CN217116306U - A multifunctional portable bluetooth speaker - Google Patents
A multifunctional portable bluetooth speaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN217116306U CN217116306U CN202220605799.7U CN202220605799U CN217116306U CN 217116306 U CN217116306 U CN 217116306U CN 202220605799 U CN202220605799 U CN 202220605799U CN 217116306 U CN217116306 U CN 217116306U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种多功能便携式蓝牙喇叭,其包括了一麦克风、一喇叭本体及一防水硅胶套;本新型通过数种音源信号传输以及防水硅胶套的设计,让喇叭本体除了可以直接播放音乐外,还可通过麦克风欢唱及具有防水功能;使用者欢唱的声音更可以通过蓝牙模组连接的设备于云端录制,或是进行直播。
The utility model relates to a multifunctional portable bluetooth speaker, which comprises a microphone, a speaker body and a waterproof silicone cover; through the transmission of signals from several audio sources and the design of the waterproof silicone cover, the speaker body can play music directly in addition to In addition, it can also sing through the microphone and has waterproof function; the user's singing voice can be recorded in the cloud through the device connected with the Bluetooth module, or broadcast live.
Description
技术领域technical field
本新型关于一种蓝牙喇叭,特别是一种便于携行、防渗水、音乐串流平台进行欢唱的多功能便携式蓝牙喇叭。The new model relates to a bluetooth speaker, in particular to a multifunctional portable bluetooth speaker that is easy to carry, water-proof, and can sing happily on a music streaming platform.
背景技术Background technique
音乐是人们活化心灵的能量,唱歌是人们享受音乐的活动。因此,若是在生活中听见了曼妙的音乐,人类本能地会同声附和或随之起舞,至少心情会因此振奋。通常来说,音乐除了可以由乐器发出,也可以通过喇叭(或称音箱)将预存的音乐档案播放而收听。随着科技的进步,喇叭的尺寸越做越小,便利了人们带着到处走动,通过蓝牙连接音乐源而随处享受乐音。这些小巧的喇叭的播放效果比的传统落地式喇叭,丝毫不逊色。Music is the energy that activates people's hearts, and singing is an activity for people to enjoy music. Therefore, if you hear beautiful music in your life, human beings will instinctively echo or dance with them, at least the mood will be lifted. Generally speaking, in addition to the musical instrument, the music can also be listened to by playing the pre-stored music files through speakers (or speakers). With the advancement of technology, the size of speakers is getting smaller and smaller, which is convenient for people to take them around, connect music sources through Bluetooth and enjoy music anywhere. The playback effect of these compact speakers is no less than that of traditional floor-standing speakers.
然而,人们还有进一步的愿望,想要让这些喇叭能够具有卡拉OK的伴唱功能。关于这一点,若要将现有喇叭提升到此种规格,有着许多挑战和困难。首先,喇叭必须能与收音设备,比如麦克风连接;其次,喇叭也必须能在与音乐源连接时,同时加入人声播放;最后,喇叭也具有将演唱的合成音乐向外部输出,将该合成音乐储存于其它媒体中的功能。除了喇叭内部电子机械的改良外,对于其外观及使用上,最好可以有临时固定及防水泼溅的设计。However, there is a further desire for these speakers to have a karaoke accompaniment function. In this regard, there are many challenges and difficulties in upgrading existing speakers to this specification. First, the speaker must be able to be connected to a radio device, such as a microphone; secondly, the speaker must also be able to play vocals at the same time when it is connected to a music source; finally, the speaker also has the ability to output the sung synthetic music to the outside, and the synthesized music Functions stored in other media. In addition to the improvement of the electronic machinery inside the speaker, for its appearance and use, it is best to have a temporary fixation and waterproof splash design.
以上对于改良喇叭的需求虽然合理可行,但基于各种传输规格及连接介面的限制,目前市场上还没有完全符合要求的产品出现。Although the above requirements for improved speakers are reasonable and feasible, due to the limitations of various transmission specifications and connection interfaces, there is currently no product that fully meets the requirements on the market.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了满足前述需求,本新型公开一种多功能便携式蓝牙喇叭,其包括一麦克风,具有一麦克风端U频段通信模组,该麦克风端U频段通信模组用于传输接收声音转换的一声音信号;一喇叭本体包括一外壳结构,其俯视方向外观呈圆形,该外壳结构包括一下壳,其内部形成一麦克风容置槽,该麦克风容置槽用于容置该麦克风,该麦克风容置槽的一开端位于该下壳的侧壁上,该下壳侧壁上安装多个操控按钮及一喇叭端USB插槽;一上盖连接于该下壳上方,该上盖的上方开设两个开口;及一透音多孔盖板装设于该上盖上方,该上盖能够覆盖两个开口;一中低频喇叭安装于该下壳内部,该中低频喇叭面向这两个开口中的其中一个;一高频喇叭安装于该下壳内部,该高频喇叭面向另一个开口;一喇叭端蓝牙通信模组安装于该下壳内部,该喇叭端蓝牙通信模组能够与多个外部蓝牙装置信号连接,该喇叭端蓝牙通信模组用于接收音乐信号;一喇叭端U频段通信模组安装于该下壳内部,该喇叭端U频段通信模组与该麦克风端U频段通信模组无线连接,该喇叭端U频段通信模组用于接收该声音信号;一喇叭端电力模组安装于该下壳内部,该喇叭端电力模组分别与该中低频喇叭、该高频喇叭、该喇叭端蓝牙通信模组及该喇叭端U频段通信模组电性连接,该喇叭端电力模组用于向电性连接的元件传输电力,并储存来自该喇叭端USB插槽的外部电力;及一喇叭端控制模组安装于该下壳内部,该喇叭端控制模组与该喇叭端电力模组能够开关的电性连接,且该喇叭端控制模组分别与该喇叭端蓝牙通信模组、该喇叭端U频段通信模组、该中低频喇叭、该高频喇叭、该喇叭端USB插槽及这些操控按钮信号连接,执行以下作业:受一第一操控按钮操用于开启或关闭运作; 受一第二操控按钮操用于控制该喇叭端蓝牙通信模组与任一这些外部蓝牙装置信号连接,并通过该中低频喇叭与该高频喇叭播放或暂停播放连接的外部蓝牙装置所传送的音乐信号或该声音信号所对应的实际声音;及受一第三操控按钮操作消除或恢复音乐信号中的人声部分;以及一防水硅胶套套设包覆该外壳结构除该透音多孔盖板的外部,该防水硅胶套的下方具有多个吸盘,这些吸盘用于将该喇叭本体可拆卸地固定于一平面上,该防水硅胶套侧边对应该喇叭端USB插槽处设置一第一可开阖覆套,对应该开端处设置一第二可开阖覆套。In order to meet the aforementioned requirements, the present invention discloses a multifunctional portable Bluetooth speaker, which comprises a microphone and has a U-band communication module at the microphone end, and the U-band communication module at the microphone end is used for transmitting and receiving a sound signal converted by sound; A speaker body includes a shell structure, the appearance of which is circular in a top view, the shell structure includes a lower shell, and a microphone accommodating groove is formed inside, the microphone accommodating groove is used for accommodating the microphone, and the microphone accommodating groove is an opening is located on the side wall of the lower case, and a plurality of control buttons and a speaker end USB slot are installed on the side wall of the lower case; an upper cover is connected above the lower case, and two openings are opened above the upper cover; and a sound-transmitting perforated cover plate is installed above the upper cover, the upper cover can cover two openings; a medium and low frequency speaker is installed inside the lower shell, and the medium and low frequency speaker faces one of the two openings; a The high-frequency speaker is installed inside the lower shell, and the high-frequency speaker faces another opening; a speaker-end Bluetooth communication module is installed inside the lower shell, and the speaker-end Bluetooth communication module can be signal-connected with a plurality of external Bluetooth devices, The speaker-end Bluetooth communication module is used to receive music signals; a speaker-end U-band communication module is installed inside the lower shell, the speaker-end U-band communication module is wirelessly connected to the microphone-end U-band communication module, and the speaker The end U-band communication module is used to receive the sound signal; a speaker end power module is installed inside the lower shell, and the speaker end power module is respectively connected with the medium and low frequency speaker, the high frequency speaker, and the speaker end Bluetooth communication module The group is electrically connected with the speaker-side U-band communication module, the speaker-side power module is used to transmit power to the electrically connected components, and store external power from the speaker-side USB slot; and a speaker-side control module The assembly is installed inside the lower shell, the speaker end control module and the speaker end power module are electrically connected to switch, and the speaker end control module is respectively connected with the speaker end Bluetooth communication module and the speaker end U-band The communication module, the mid-low frequency speaker, the high-frequency speaker, the speaker end USB slot and these control buttons are signal-connected to perform the following operations: operated by a first control button for on or off operation; operated by a second control The button operation is used to control the signal connection between the speaker end Bluetooth communication module and any of these external Bluetooth devices, and play or pause the music signal or the sound transmitted by the connected external Bluetooth device through the medium and low frequency speaker and the high frequency speaker. The actual sound corresponding to the signal; and the human voice part in the music signal is eliminated or restored by a third control button operation; There are a plurality of suction cups under the cover, these suction cups are used to detachably fix the speaker body on a plane, and a first openable and closeable cover is set on the side of the waterproof silicone cover corresponding to the USB slot of the speaker end. A second openable and closable cover should be provided at the beginning.
一个优选的方案是,该下壳的两对面位置分别设置一螺母,每一螺母分别穿过该防水硅胶套对应开设的一通孔,一提带的两端分别开设穿孔,每一螺母穿设过这些穿孔与螺丝锁固,使得该提带可转动地连接于该喇叭本体上。A preferred solution is that a nut is provided on two opposite positions of the lower shell, each nut passes through a corresponding through hole of the waterproof silicone cover, and two ends of a lifting strap are respectively provided with perforations, and each nut passes through a hole. The holes are locked with screws, so that the strap is rotatably connected to the speaker body.
一个优选的方案是,该下壳的侧壁上安装一喇叭端音源接收插孔,该喇叭端音源接收插孔与该喇叭端控制模组信号连接,使得该喇叭端控制模组可将由插接该喇叭端音源接收插孔的一音源插头传入的音乐信号,通过该中低频喇叭与该高频喇叭播放或暂停播放所对应的实际音乐。A preferred solution is that a speaker end sound source receiving jack is installed on the side wall of the lower shell, and the speaker end sound source receiving jack is signal-connected with the speaker end control module, so that the speaker end control module can The music signal input from a sound source plug of the sound source receiving jack of the speaker end plays or pauses the actual music corresponding to the medium and low frequency speakers and the high frequency speakers.
一个优选的方案是,一壳体下方设置一固定钩,该麦克风容置槽的一闭端内部安装对应该固定钩的一弹性钩扣,当该麦克风插向该麦克风容置槽时,该弹性钩扣勾住该固定钩,再按压该麦克风时,该弹性钩扣释放该固定钩并弹出该麦克风。A preferred solution is that a fixing hook is arranged under the casing, and an elastic hook corresponding to the fixing hook is installed inside a closed end of the microphone accommodating groove. When the microphone is inserted into the microphone accommodating groove, the elastic The hook catches the fixing hook, and when the microphone is pressed again, the elastic hook releases the fixing hook and pops out the microphone.
一个优选的方案是,该麦克风可还包括一壳体,该壳体上方形成多个开放端,一多孔金属壳体固设于这些开放端中,该壳体侧面固接多个控制按键,该壳体下方安装一麦克风端USB插槽;一收音模组安装于该壳体中,该收音模组通过该多孔金属壳体能够将一外部声音转换为该声音信号;一麦克风端蓝牙通信模组安装于该壳体中,该麦克风端蓝牙通信模组可与这些外部蓝牙装置信号连接;一麦克风端电力模组安装于该壳体中,该麦克风端电力模组分别与该麦克风端U频段通信模组、该麦克风端蓝牙通信模组及该收音模组电性连接,该麦克风端电力模组用于向电性连接的元件传输电力,并储存来自该麦克风端USB插槽的外部电力;以及一麦克风端控制模组安装于该壳体中,该麦克风端控制模组与该麦克风端电力模组可开关地电连接,且该麦克风端控制模组与该麦克风端蓝牙通信模组、该麦克风端U频段通信模组、该收音模组、该麦克风端USB插槽、这些控制按键、该滑动键信号连接,执行以下作业:受一第一控制按键操用于开启或关闭运作;受一第二控制按键操用于增加声音信号中的音量;受一第三控制按键操用于减少声音信号中的音量;受一第四控制按键操用于增加声音信号中的回声效果;及受一第五控制按键操用于减少声音信号中的回声效果。A preferred solution is that the microphone may further comprise a casing, a plurality of open ends are formed above the casing, a porous metal casing is fixed in these open ends, and a plurality of control buttons are fixedly connected to the side of the casing, A microphone end USB slot is installed under the casing; a radio module is installed in the casing, and the radio module can convert an external sound into the sound signal through the porous metal casing; a Bluetooth communication module at the microphone end The group is installed in the casing, and the Bluetooth communication module at the microphone end can be signal-connected with these external Bluetooth devices; a microphone end power module is installed in the casing, and the microphone end power module is respectively connected to the microphone end U-band The communication module, the Bluetooth communication module at the microphone end and the radio module are electrically connected, and the power module at the microphone end is used to transmit power to the electrically connected components and store external power from the USB slot of the microphone end; and a microphone end control module installed in the casing, the microphone end control module and the microphone end power module are electrically connected in a switchable manner, and the microphone end control module is connected with the microphone end Bluetooth communication module, the microphone end control module and the microphone end control module. The U-band communication module at the microphone end, the radio module, the USB slot at the microphone end, these control buttons, and the sliding button are signal-connected, and perform the following operations: operated by a first control button to turn on or off the operation; The second control key is operated to increase the volume in the sound signal; the third control key is operated to reduce the volume of the sound signal; the fourth control key is operated to increase the echo effect in the sound signal; The fifth control key operates to reduce echo effects in the sound signal.
一个优选的方案是,该壳体下方安装一麦克风端音源收发插孔及一麦克风端音源接收插孔,该麦克风端音源收发插孔及该麦克风端音源接收插孔分别与该麦克风端控制模组信号连接,该麦克风端音源收发插孔及该麦克风端音源接收插孔可分别插接一耳机音源插头,该耳机音源插头插接该麦克风端音源收发插孔,使得该麦克风端控制模组能够将该声音信号通过该耳机音源插头向外传输或接收来自该耳机音源插头的音乐信号,该耳机音源插头插接该麦克风端音源接收插孔时,使得该麦克风端控制模组能够将该声音信号或接收的音乐信号通过该耳机音源插头向外传输。A preferred solution is that a microphone-side sound source receiving and transmitting jack and a microphone-side sound source receiving jack are installed under the housing, and the microphone-side sound source receiving and transmitting jack and the microphone-side sound source receiving jack are respectively connected with the microphone-side control module. Signal connection, the microphone end audio source transceiver jack and the microphone end audio source receiving jack can be respectively plugged into a headphone audio source plug, the headphone audio source plug is inserted into the microphone end audio source transceiver jack, so that the microphone end control module can connect The sound signal is transmitted or received from the headphone sound source plug to the outside through the headphone sound source plug. When the headphone sound source plug is inserted into the microphone end sound source receiving jack, the microphone end control module can make the sound signal or the sound source plug. The received music signal is transmitted to the outside through the headphone sound source plug.
一个优选的方案是,该壳体侧方安装一滑动键,该滑动键与该麦克风端控制模组信号连接,该滑动键滑至一第一端,使得该麦克风端控制模组启动该麦克风端U频段通信模组并阻断该喇叭端音源收发插孔及该喇叭端音源接收插孔的信号传输,该滑动键滑至一第二端,使得该麦克风端控制模组关闭该麦克风端U频段通信模组并恢复该喇叭端音源收发插孔及该喇叭端音源接收插孔的信号传输。A preferred solution is that a sliding key is installed on the side of the casing, the sliding key is signal-connected with the microphone end control module, and the sliding key slides to a first end, so that the microphone end control module activates the microphone end. The U-band communication module blocks the signal transmission of the speaker-end audio source transceiver jack and the speaker-end audio source receiving jack, and the sliding key slides to a second end, so that the microphone end control module closes the microphone end U-band The communication module also restores the signal transmission of the speaker end audio source transceiver jack and the speaker end audio source receiving jack.
一个优选的方案是,该喇叭端控制模组可设定为主设备或从设备之一,两个该喇叭本体通过该喇叭端蓝牙通信模组信号连接,设定为主设备的喇叭端控制模组单向地向设定为从设备的喇叭端控制模组传送音乐信号。A preferred solution is that the speaker-end control module can be set as one of the master device or the slave device, and the two speaker bodies are signal-connected through the speaker-end Bluetooth communication module, and set as the speaker-end control module of the master device. The group transmits the music signal unidirectionally to the speaker-side control module set to the slave device.
一个优选的方案是,该麦克风容置槽的一闭端安装一USB充电插头,该下壳侧壁上安装一显示灯,该USB充电插头与该显示灯与该喇叭端电力模组电性连接,该麦克风放置于该麦克风容置槽中且该麦克风端USB插槽与该USB充电插头电连接,该喇叭端电力模组用于向该麦克风进行充电且该显示灯点亮。A preferred solution is that a USB charging plug is installed at a closed end of the microphone accommodating slot, a display light is installed on the side wall of the lower shell, and the USB charging plug is electrically connected to the display light and the speaker end power module. , the microphone is placed in the microphone accommodating slot and the microphone end USB slot is electrically connected with the USB charging plug, the speaker end power module is used for charging the microphone and the display light is lit.
最好,该喇叭端控制模组与该麦克风端控制模组符合USB-OTG规范,从而该喇叭端USB插槽与该麦克风端USB插槽皆可接收来自插接的USB插头所传输的音乐信号,并向该USB插头传送该声音信号。Preferably, the speaker-end control module and the microphone-end control module conform to the USB-OTG specification, so that both the speaker-end USB slot and the microphone-end USB slot can receive the music signal transmitted from the inserted USB plug , and transmit the sound signal to the USB plug.
本新型通过数种音源信号传输以及防水硅胶套的设计,让喇叭本体除了可以直接播放音乐外,还可通过麦克风欢唱及具有防水功能。使用者欢唱的声音更可以通过蓝牙模组连接的设备于云端录制,或是进行直播。The new model transmits signals of several audio sources and the design of the waterproof silicone cover, so that the speaker body can not only play music directly, but also sing happily through the microphone and has waterproof function. The user's singing voice can also be recorded in the cloud through the device connected to the Bluetooth module, or broadcast live.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为依照本新型的实施例的多功能便携式蓝牙喇叭的外观示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a multifunctional portable Bluetooth speaker according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为麦克风的外观侧视图;Fig. 2 is the appearance side view of the microphone;
图3为麦克风的外观下视图;Figure 3 is a bottom view of the appearance of the microphone;
图4为麦克风的电路方框图;Fig. 4 is the circuit block diagram of the microphone;
图5为喇叭本体的一外壳结构的爆炸图;Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a shell structure of the horn body;
图6到图8为外壳结构的一下壳的不同外观图;6 to 8 are different appearance views of the lower shell of the shell structure;
图9为喇叭本体内部电子元件的电路图;FIG. 9 is a circuit diagram of the electronic components inside the speaker body;
图10绘示将防水硅胶套于喇叭本体上拆下时的态样;Figure 10 shows the state when the waterproof silicone sleeve is removed from the speaker body;
图11绘示将喇叭本体上的一提带拆下时的态样;Fig. 11 shows the state when a strap on the speaker body is removed;
图12绘示本新型的一种应用态样;FIG. 12 shows an application aspect of the present invention;
图13绘示本新型的另一种应用态样。FIG. 13 shows another application aspect of the present invention.
附图标记说明Description of reference numerals
1、多功能便携式蓝牙喇叭;2、第一手机;3、OTG连接线;4、第二手机;5、第一音源线;6、第二音源线;10、麦克风;11、壳体;111、开放端;112、多孔金属壳体;1131、第一控制按键;1132、第二控制按键;1133、第三控制按键;1134、第四控制按键;1135、第五控制按键;1136、滑动键;11361、第一端;11362、第二端;114、麦克风端USB插槽;115、固定钩;116、麦克风端音源收发插孔;117、麦克风端音源接收插孔;12、收音模组;13、麦克风端U频段通信模组;14、麦克风端蓝牙通信模组;15、麦克风端电力模组;16、麦克风端控制模组;20、喇叭本体;21、外壳结构;211、下壳;2111、麦克风容置槽;21111、开端;21112、闭端;21113、USB充电插头;21114、弹性钩扣;2112、喇叭端USB插槽;2113、第一操控按钮;2114、第二操控按钮;2115、第三操控按钮;2116、显示灯;2117、喇叭端音源接收插孔;2118、电路板;2119、螺母;21191、螺丝;212、上盖;2121、第一开口;2122、第二开口;213、透音多孔盖板;22、中低频喇叭;23、高频喇叭;24、喇叭端蓝牙通信模组;25、喇叭端U频段通信模组;26、喇叭端电力模组;27、喇叭端控制模组;30、防水硅胶套;31、提带;32、吸盘;33、第一可开阖覆套;34、第二可开阖覆套;35、通孔。1. Multifunctional portable Bluetooth speaker; 2. The first mobile phone; 3. OTG cable; 4. The second mobile phone; 5. The first audio cable; 6. The second audio cable; 10. Microphone; 11. Housing; 111 , open end; 112, porous metal shell; 1131, first control key; 1132, second control key; 1133, third control key; 1134, fourth control key; 1135, fifth control key; 1136, sliding key ;11361, the first end; 11362, the second end; 114, the microphone end USB slot; 115, the fixing hook; 116, the microphone end audio source transceiver jack; 117, the microphone end audio source receiving jack; 12, the radio module; 13. U-band communication module at the microphone end; 14. Bluetooth communication module at the microphone end; 15. Power module at the microphone end; 16. Control module at the microphone end; 20. Speaker body; 21. Shell structure; 211. Lower shell; 2111, microphone accommodating slot; 21111, open end; 21112, closed end; 21113, USB charging plug; 21114, elastic hook; 2112, speaker end USB slot; 2113, first control button; 2114, second control button; 2115, the third control button; 2116, the display light; 2117, the speaker end sound source receiving jack; 2118, the circuit board; 2119, the nut; 21191, the screw; 212, the upper cover; 2121, the first opening; ; 213, sound-transmitting perforated cover plate; 22, medium and low frequency speakers; 23, high-frequency speakers; 24, speaker end Bluetooth communication module; 25, speaker end U-band communication module; 26, speaker end power module; 27, Speaker end control module; 30, waterproof silicone cover; 31, strap; 32, suction cup; 33, the first openable and closed cover; 34, the second openable and closed cover; 35, through hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是本实用新型还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本实用新型内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本实用新型不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model, but the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can do so without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
请见图1,该图为依照本新型的实施例的多功能便携式蓝牙喇叭1的外观示意图。多功能便携式蓝牙喇叭1的技术元件包括了一麦克风10、一喇叭本体20及一防水硅胶套30。以下分别配合相关图式来说明每一技术元件的结构与功能。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a multifunctional
麦克风10是与喇叭本体20信号连通,使用者可以操作以由喇叭本体20发声的技术元件。请见图2至图4,图2为麦克风10的外观侧视图,图3为麦克风10的外观下视图,图4为麦克风10的电路方框图。麦克风10包括了一壳体11、一收音模组12、一麦克风端U频段通信模组13、一麦克风端蓝牙通信模组14、一麦克风端电力模组15及一麦克风端控制模组16。壳体11是用于包覆及保护其内电子料件,并供使用者拿持操作的元件。壳体11上方形成一个开放端111,一多孔金属壳体112固设于这些开放端111中。壳体11侧面固接多个控制按键。在本实施例中有一第一控制按键1131、一第二控制按键1132、一第三控制按键1133、一第四控制按键1134及一第五控制按键1135。操作每一控制按键可以开关麦克风10,或对麦克风10传输的电信号进行调整,这将于下方说明。壳体11的控制按键下方设置了一滑动键1136,滑动键1136可于一第一端11361及一第二端11362之间来回切换,从而麦克风10可使用不同的信号传输方式。壳体11下方安装了一麦克风端USB插槽114、一固定钩115、一麦克风端音源收发插孔116及一麦克风端音源接收插孔117。麦克风端USB插槽114是个USB Type-C的插槽,可插接USB Type-C的插头。麦克风端音源收发插孔116与麦克风端音源接收插孔117都是3.5音讯孔,其差别在于受控制电路的操作下,前者可以接收外部的音乐信号(可以是数位型式,也可以是类比型式)及向外部传送音乐信号,而后者仅能单向向外部传送音乐信号。The
在壳体11内部包括了一个以上的电路板及许多固定肋条(未绘示),该电路板上聚集了许多主被动元件,其中部分的集合可提供特定的功能,这些元件的集合称为模组。其中一些模组会与壳体11上的元件信号连接,并受其控制。请见图4。收音模组12安装于壳体11中,通过多孔金属壳体112将一外部声音转换为一声音信号。实作上,收音模组12可以是个收音单体,可将声音的震动波形转换为对应的电信号,即该声音信号。电信号可以是数位的,也可以是类比的。使用上,使用者说话或唱歌的声音就是利用收音模组12接收以进行后段的处理。麦克风端U频段通信模组13用于传输接收声音转换的该声音信号,传输对象为喇叭本体20中的U频段通信模组。U频段即特高频段(Ultra High Frequency,UHF),信号频率由300MHz到3GHz之间变化。使用上,声音信号是单向地传输。麦克风端蓝牙通信模组14也安装于壳体11中,可与多个外部蓝牙装置信号连接。依照本新型的需求,外部蓝牙装置是可连接影音串流网站、直播网站或K歌网站,具有蓝牙通信模组以跟麦克风端蓝牙通信模组14信号连接的电子装置,可以是但不限于智慧型手机、平板电脑、桌上型电脑或笔记型电脑。Inside the
麦克风端电力模组15安装于壳体11中,麦克风端电力模组15与麦克风端U频段通信模组13、麦克风端蓝牙通信模组14及收音模组12电连接,以向电连接的元件传输电力。实作上,麦克风端电力模组15包括了至少一个二次电池。在图式中用于描述电连接的方式是以粗实线来表示,相对于以粗需线表示通过连接线的信号连接。此外,麦克风端电力模组15也电连接麦克风端USB插槽114,但与其它电连接元件不同,麦克风端电力模组15是接收来自麦克风端USB插槽114的外部电力,并储存该外部电力。也就是说,麦克风端USB插槽114是麦克风端电力模组15的供电源。The microphone
麦克风端控制模组16是麦克风10运作的主要元件。麦克风端控制模组16安装于壳体11中,麦克风端控制模组16与麦克风端电力模组15可开关的电性连接,麦克风端控制模组16并与麦克风端蓝牙通信模组14、麦克风端U频段通信模组13、收音模组12、麦克风端USB插槽114、这些控制按键、滑动键1136、麦克风端音源收发插孔116及麦克风端音源接收插孔117信号连接。麦克风端控制模组16可执行一些作业。第一,麦克风端控制模组16受第一控制按键1131操作以开启或关闭运作,进而开启或关闭麦克风10。由于事关麦克风10的运作,最好第一控制按键1131是被长按(比如三秒)才会进行开启或关闭动作。第二,受第二控制按键1132操作(短按)以增加声音信号中的音量,进而控制喇叭本体20增加发出声音信号对应的声音的音量。第三,受第三控制按键1133操作(短按)以减少声音信号中的音量,进而控制喇叭本体20减少发出声音信号对应的声音的音量。第四,受第四控制按键1134操作(短按)以增加声音信号中的回声(echo)效果。第五,受第五控制按键1135操作(短按)以减少声音信号中的回声效果。第六、当滑动键1136滑向第一端11361时,麦克风端控制模组16会启动麦克风端U频段通信模组13并阻断麦克风端音源收发插孔116及麦克风端音源接收插孔117的信号传输,当该滑动键滑向第二端11362时,麦克风端控制模组16关闭麦克风端U频段通信模组13并恢复麦克风端音源收发插孔116及麦克风端音源接收插孔117的信号传输。换言之,滑动键1136在第一端11361时,麦克风10和喇叭本体20间是通过U频段进行无线信号连通;滑动键1136在第二端11362时,麦克风10和喇叭本体20间是通过信号线进行有线信号连通。除了以上与外部互动的作业外,麦克风端控制模组16也管理麦克风端蓝牙通信模组14、麦克风端U频段通信模组13及收音模组12的基本预设功能。The microphone
进一步来说,麦克风端音源收发插孔116及麦克风端音源接收插孔117,可分别插接一耳机音源插头(未绘示)。实作上,耳机音源插头是个3.5音讯连接头。当该耳机音源插头插入麦克风端音源收发插孔116时,麦克风端控制模组16会将声音信号通过该耳机音源插头向外传输,或接收来自该耳机音源插头的音乐信号(自音乐发出端,比如智慧型手机);当该耳机音源插头插入麦克风端音源接收插孔117时,麦克风端控制模组16将该声音信号或接收的音乐信号通过该耳机音源插头向外传输。Further, the audio
请见图5到图9,图5为喇叭本体20的一外壳结构21的爆炸图,图6到图8为外壳结构21的一下壳211的不同外观图,图9为喇叭本体20内部电子元件的电路图。喇叭本体20包括了前述的外壳结构21、一中低频喇叭22、一高频喇叭23、一喇叭端蓝牙通信模组24、一喇叭端U频段通信模组25、一喇叭端电力模组26及一喇叭端控制模组27。如图5所绘示,外壳结构21的俯视方向外观接近圆形,用来保护其内的元件,并便于喇叭发出的声音通透到外部。外壳结构21包括了前述的下壳211、一上盖212及一透音多孔盖板213。下壳211内部形成一麦克风容置槽2111以容置麦克风10。如图7所示,麦克风容置槽2111的一开端21111形成于下壳211的侧壁上,开端21111用于让麦克风10进入麦克风容置槽2111中。下壳211的侧壁上安装数个操控按钮、一喇叭端USB插槽2112、一显示灯2116及一喇叭端音源接收插孔2117。在本实施例中,操控按钮有三个:第一操控按钮2113、第二操控按钮2114及第三操控按钮2115。Please refer to FIGS. 5 to 9 , FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a
上盖212连接于下壳211上方,上盖212的上方开设二开口:一第一开口2121及一第二开口2122。第一开口2121较大,可以在其上设置格网。第一开口2121及第二开口2122的目的是让其对应的喇叭声音,能自上盖212中向外部发出。透音多孔盖板213装设于上盖212上方,覆盖两个开口,其目的是保护该二开口,但不阻碍声音的传输(通过开孔)。The
中低频喇叭22安装于下壳211内部,面向第一开口2121。高频喇叭23也安装于下壳211内部,面向第二开口2122。The
外壳结构21内具有一电路板2118。和麦克风10一样,电路板2118上聚集了许多主被动元件,其中部分的集合可提供特定的功能,这些元件的集合称为模组。电路板2118包括了喇叭端蓝牙通信模组24、喇叭端U频段通信模组25、喇叭端电力模组26及喇叭端控制模组27。这些模组与其互动的元件绘示于图8中。喇叭端蓝牙通信模组24安装于下壳211内部,与可数个外部蓝牙装置(和麦克风10连接的相同)信号连接,以接收音乐信号。喇叭端U频段通信模组25安装于下壳211内部,喇叭端U频段通信模组25与麦克风端U频段通信模组13无线连接,喇叭端U频段通信模组25用于接收来自麦克风端U频段通信模组13的声音信号。喇叭端电力模组26,与中低频喇叭22、高频喇叭23、喇叭端蓝牙通信模组24及喇叭端U频段通信模组25电连接,以向电连接的元件传输电力。喇叭端电力模组26也电连接喇叭端USB插槽2112,但与其它电连接元件不同,喇叭端电力模组26是接收来自喇叭端USB插槽2112的外部电力,并储存该外部电力。也就是说,喇叭端USB插槽2112是喇叭端电力模组26的供电源。实作上,喇叭端电力模组26也是以二次电池作为储放电的元件。喇叭端控制模组27是喇叭本体20运作的主要元件。喇叭端控制模组27与喇叭端电力模组26可开关地电连接,并与喇叭端蓝牙通信模组24、喇叭端U频段通信模组25、中低频喇叭22、高频喇叭23、喇叭端USB插槽2112及这些操控按钮信号连接,执行以下的作业。第一、受第一操控按钮2113操作(比如长按三秒)以开启或关闭运作,进而开启或关闭喇叭本体20。第二、受第二操控按钮2114操作(比如短按)以控制喇叭端蓝牙通信模组24与任一这些外部蓝牙装置信号连接(没有音乐信号传输时),并通过中低频喇叭22与高频喇叭23播放或暂停播放连接的外部蓝牙装置所传送的音乐信号或麦克风端U频段通信模组13传送的声音信号所对应的实际声音。最好,第二操控按钮2114可与一多色LED灯(未绘示),以不同颜色及闪烁方式来表示第二操控按钮2114的操作现况,比如以闪蓝光表示等待连接、以持续红光表示播放乐音。第三、受第三操控按钮2115操作(比如短按),消除或恢复音乐信号中的人声部分。如此,当使用者配合由音乐信号播放的实际音乐时,原有的唱歌收音可以消除,让使用者享受独唱的乐趣。在去人声的情况下再短按一下第三操控按钮2115,人声又恢复了。要注意的是音量不在喇叭本体20的控制之下,而是由麦克风10(控制人声)或连接的外部蓝牙装置(控制音乐)来控制。The
请见图8,该图将图7中麦克风容置槽2111的上盖移除,显示了麦克风容置槽2111的内部设计。麦克风容置槽2111的一闭端21112安装一USB充电插头21113。USB充电插头21113与显示灯2116与喇叭端电力模组26电连接。当麦克风10放置于麦克风容置槽2111中且麦克风端USB插槽114与USB充电插头21113电连接时,喇叭端电力模组26向麦克风10进行充电且显示灯2116点亮。如此,使用者可以知道麦克风10目前的位置与状态。另外,麦克风容置槽2111的闭端21112内部还安装了对应固定钩115的一弹性钩扣21114。当麦克风10插向麦克风容置槽2111时,弹性钩扣21114勾住固定钩115,再按压麦克风10时,弹性钩扣21114释放固定钩115并弹出麦克风10。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which removes the upper cover of the microphone
前述的喇叭端音源接收插孔2117也与喇叭端控制模组27信号连接,从而喇叭端控制模组27可将由插接喇叭端音源接收插孔2117的一音源插头(3.5音讯连接头)传入的音乐信号,通过中低频喇叭22与高频喇叭23播放或暂停播放所对应的实际音乐。也就是说,音乐信号除了可以通过喇叭端蓝牙通信模组24输入喇叭本体20播放外,也可通过传统的音源线,以有线方式输入喇叭本体20。The aforementioned speaker-end
请见图10与图11,图10绘示将防水硅胶套30于喇叭本体20上拆下时的态样,图11进一步绘示将喇叭本体20上的一提带31拆下时的态样。防水硅胶套30套设包覆外壳结构21除透音多孔盖板213的外部,从而套上防水硅胶套30的喇叭本体20不会无法让喇叭产生的声音被防水硅胶套30遮住。防水硅胶套30可以提供包覆的部分一定程度的防水功能,也保护喇叭本体20抵抗一定程度的冲撞。防水硅胶套30的下方具有数个吸盘32(比如4个),用于将喇叭本体21可拆卸地固定于一平面上。防水硅胶套30侧边对应喇叭端USB插槽2112处设置一第一可开阖覆套33。当第一可开阖覆套33打开时,可以使用喇叭端USB插槽2112;当第一可开阖覆套33关闭时,可以保护喇叭端USB插槽2112不受外部水分侵入。此外,防水硅胶套30对应开端21111处设置一第二可开阖覆套34。当第二可开阖覆套34打开时,可以将麦克风容置槽2111中的麦克风10取出;当第二可开阖覆套34关闭时,可以将防止外部水分流向麦克风容置槽2111中。Please refer to FIGS. 10 and 11 , FIG. 10 shows the state when the
依照本新型,下壳211的两对面位置分别设置一螺母2119,每一螺母2119可分别穿过防水硅胶套30对应开设的一通孔35,两端分别开设穿孔的提带31通过将每一螺母2119穿设过这些穿孔的一并以螺丝21191锁固,从而提带31可转动地连接于喇叭本体21上。According to the present invention, a
多功能便携式蓝牙喇叭1除了可以单体播放外,两个喇叭本体20也可通过互联,以主从的架构来播放音乐,此时音乐可以展现立体声效果。为此,每一喇叭本体20的喇叭端控制模组21可设定为主设备或从设备的一。当2个喇叭本体20通过其喇叭端蓝牙通信模组24信号连接时,设定为主设备的喇叭端控制模组27单向地向设定为从设备的喇叭端控制模组27传送音乐信号。除此之外,喇叭端控制模组27与麦克风端控制模组16符合USB-OTG规范,从而喇叭端USB插槽2112与麦克风端USB插槽114皆可接收来自插接的USB插头所传输的音乐信号,并向该USB插头传送声音信号,从而多了信号有线传输的管道。In addition to the multi-function
请见图12,该图绘示本新型的一种应用态样:通过外接手机录音。取一条OTG连接线3,一端连接喇叭本体20的喇叭端USB插槽2112,另一端连接一第一手机2的USB插座。另外,将麦克风10的滑动键1136推向第一端11361。第一手机2可以连接一个欢唱平台,该欢唱平台提供将不含人音的歌曲音乐及伴唱影片。当第一手机2播放伴唱影片时,歌曲音乐的音乐信号会通过OTG连接线3传向喇叭本体20,喇叭本体20便能同步拨出该歌曲音乐。使用者手持麦克风10看着第一手机2萤幕上的伴唱影片唱歌,人声经由麦克风端U频段通信模组13传向喇叭端U频段通信模组25,除了通过喇叭组与歌曲音乐同步播放外,还再经由OTG连接线3传向第一手机2,最终传回欢唱平台。人声与歌曲音乐可于该欢唱平台合成并录制。Please refer to Figure 12, which shows an application aspect of the present invention: recording through an external mobile phone. Take an
请见图12,该图绘示本新型的一种应用态样:直播伴唱。在此应用中,需要使用两支手机:第一手机2与第二手机4。第一手机2连接一直播平台,第二手机4连接欢唱平台。麦克风10的麦克风端音源收发插孔116与第一手机2的耳机孔通过两端都有3.5音讯连接头的第一音源线5信号连接,麦克风10的麦克风端音源接收插孔117与喇叭本体20的喇叭端音源接收插孔2117通过两端都有3.5音讯连接头的第二音源线6信号连接。麦克风10的滑动键1136推向第二端11362,同时,麦克风端蓝牙通信模组14与第二手机4的蓝牙模组信号连接。当第一手机2开启直播平台的直播服务时,直播间的影像于第一手机2的萤幕上呈现,声音经由第一音源线5、麦克风10及第二音源线6传给喇叭本体20播放,使用者的声音则经由第一音源线5传到第一手机2,并中寄回传到直播平台。此时,第二手机4开启欢唱平台的歌曲服务,歌曲音乐及伴唱影片便会传到第二手机4上。伴唱影片呈现于第二手机4的萤幕,歌曲音乐以蓝牙传输的方式传给麦克风10,并通过第二音源线6传给喇叭本体20播放。同时,使用者通过麦克风10唱歌的人声,除了通过第二音源线6传给喇叭本体20播放外,也会伴随着歌曲音乐,经由第一音源线5回传给第一手机2,最终传向直播平台的直播间。也就是说,在唱歌的同时,人声与音乐也可在直播间被听见。Please refer to FIG. 12 , which shows an application aspect of the present invention: live accompaniment. In this application, two mobile phones need to be used: the first
显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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