CN217075894U - Spiral material taking device - Google Patents
Spiral material taking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217075894U CN217075894U CN202123342977.6U CN202123342977U CN217075894U CN 217075894 U CN217075894 U CN 217075894U CN 202123342977 U CN202123342977 U CN 202123342977U CN 217075894 U CN217075894 U CN 217075894U
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- Prior art keywords
- spiral
- hopper
- conveying pipeline
- auger
- feeder hopper
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of material taking machinery, especially, be a spiral extracting device, get the material subassembly including the spiral, the spiral is got the material subassembly and is included that both sides are the confined conveying pipeline, the auger is installed to the conveying pipeline internal rotation, the top and the bottom of conveying pipeline are equipped with the play hopper and the feeder hopper of mutual intercommunication respectively, be equipped with the broken subassembly that can break up the caking material in the feeder hopper, the spiral is got the one end that the material subassembly was kept away from out the hopper and is equipped with the drive assembly of drive auger and broken subassembly operation. The utility model discloses when carrying the bulk material, if meet the material of caking, can be automatic break up the material of caking, the condition that the material blockked up the feeder hopper can not appear for in the material can be smooth entering into the conveying pipeline, the material that enters into in the conveying pipeline simultaneously all is loose, also reduces the condition that the auger is stuck to appear, and extracting device operating efficiency is high, has realized energy saving and consumption reduction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a get material machine technical field, especially relate to a spiral extracting device.
Background
At present, in order to improve the material taking efficiency of bulk materials, the spiral material taking machine is used as a continuous transportation machine of the bulk materials, the principle is simple, the weight of equipment is smaller than that of a bucket wheel machine, the manufacturing cost is low, and the spiral material taking machine has a good market prospect. However, bulk material escape and landfill prevention for spiral reclaimers.
When current spiral reclaimer was getting material, if meet under the condition of bulk material caking, the feed inlet of spiral reclaimer was plugged up very easily to the material of caking, and the condition that leads to subsequent material to can't enter into in the spiral reclaimer appears, and the material of caking enters into the spiral reclaimer simultaneously and blocks the spiral reclaimer very easily, leads to the unable normal work of spiral reclaimer, for this reason, proposes a spiral extracting device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a spiral material taking device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a spiral extracting device, gets the material subassembly including the spiral, the spiral is got the material subassembly and is included that both sides are confined conveying pipeline, the auger is installed to the conveying pipeline internal rotation, the top and the bottom of conveying pipeline are equipped with the play hopper and the feeder hopper of mutual intercommunication respectively, be equipped with the broken subassembly that can break up the caking material in the feeder hopper, the spiral is got the one end that the material subassembly kept away from out the hopper and is equipped with the drive assembly of drive auger and broken subassembly operation.
Preferably, the drive assembly comprises a rack fixedly connected with the conveying pipeline, and a motor for driving the auger to rotate is fixedly mounted at the top of the rack.
Preferably, broken subassembly includes that two run through the feeder hopper and rotate the pivot that links together with the feeder hopper, and the one end of one of them pivot and the output shaft of motor pass through the coupling joint and are in the same place, all are a plurality of cutting knife tackle of cyclic annular distribution on two feeder hoppers, and a plurality of cutting knife tackle all are in the feeder hopper.
Preferably, the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with synchronizing wheels, and the two synchronizing wheels are sleeved with the same synchronizing belt.
Preferably, a plurality of cutting knife sets on the two rotating shafts are distributed in a staggered mode, and each cutting knife set comprises four cutting knives which are circular and vertically fixed on the rotating shafts.
Preferably, belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor and the auger, and the two belt pulleys are hinged with the same transmission belt.
Preferably, the conveying pipe is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of reinforcing rib rings which are distributed at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: in the material taking process, the driving assembly is started firstly, the driving assembly drives the crushing assembly and the auger to rotate synchronously, then the material is put into the feed hopper, the smaller material can penetrate through the feed hopper and enter the material conveying pipe, the blocky material falls above the two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts drive the plurality of cutting knife groups to break the blocky material, the blocky material can smoothly enter the material conveying pipe, then the rotating auger can spirally push the material to the upper part of the material discharging hopper, and then the material directly falls out of the material discharging hopper under the action of gravity.
The utility model discloses when carrying the bulk material, if meet the material of caking, can be automatic break up the material of caking, the condition that the material blockked up the feeder hopper can not appear for in the material can be smooth entering into the conveying pipeline, the material that enters into in the conveying pipeline simultaneously all is loose, also reduces the condition that the auger is stuck to appear, and extracting device operating efficiency is high, has realized energy saving and consumption reduction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial side-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the feeding hopper and the crushing assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a spiral material taking assembly; 11. a delivery pipe; 12. a packing auger; 13. a discharge hopper; 14. a feed hopper; 15. a reinforcing rib ring; 2. a drive assembly; 21. a frame; 22. a motor; 23. a belt pulley; 24. a drive belt; 3. a crushing assembly; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a synchronizing wheel; 33. a synchronous belt; 35. a cutter set.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a spiral extracting device, get material subassembly 1 including the spiral, material subassembly 1 is got including the spiral both sides and is confined conveying pipeline 11, auger 12 is installed to the 11 internal rotations of conveying pipeline, the top and the bottom of conveying pipeline 11 are equipped with hopper 13 and feeder hopper 14 that feed hopper 13 and feeder hopper 14 that communicate each other respectively, be equipped with the broken subassembly 3 that can break into pieces the caking material in the feeder hopper 14, the spiral is got the one end that material subassembly 1 kept away from hopper 13 and is equipped with drive auger 12 and the drive assembly 2 of broken subassembly 3 operation.
The driving assembly 2 comprises a frame 21 fixedly connected with the conveying pipe 11, and a motor 22 for driving the packing auger 12 to rotate is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame 21; the packing auger 12 and the crushing component 3 are driven by the motor 22 to synchronously work, so that the working efficiency of the motor 22 is improved, the manufacturing cost is saved, and the maintenance cost is also saved.
The crushing assembly 3 comprises two rotating shafts 31 which penetrate through the feed hoppers 14 and are rotatably connected with the feed hoppers 14, one end of one rotating shaft 31 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 22 through a coupler, a plurality of cutting knife sets 35 are annularly distributed on each of the two feed hoppers 14, and the plurality of cutting knife sets 35 are all positioned in the feed hoppers 14; two pivot 31 levels are in on feeder hopper 14, when the material of caking falls into in feeder hopper 14, can keep off the material of caking in the top of two pivot 31 through two pivot 31, avoid the material of caking to fall into the bottom of feeder hopper 14 and the condition that blocks feeder hopper 14 appears, guarantee that the material can be smooth enter into conveying pipeline 11 through feeder hopper 14 in, under the condition that the material of caking did not enter into in the conveying pipeline 11 simultaneously, also guarantee that pivoted auger 12 can be with the less material propelling movement of granule in the hopper 13.
Two synchronous wheels 32 are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts 31, and the same synchronous belt 33 is sleeved on the two synchronous wheels 32; the two rotating shafts 31 are connected together by the arrangement of the synchronous belt 33 and the two synchronous wheels 32, so that under the condition that one rotating shaft 31 rotates, the other rotating shaft 31 can also rotate synchronously, and only one rotating shaft 31 needs to be driven to rotate.
A plurality of cutting knife sets 35 on the two rotating shafts 31 are distributed in a staggered manner, and each cutting knife set 35 comprises four circular cutting knives vertically fixed on the rotating shaft 31; the four cutters which are circularly distributed can ensure that the rotating shaft 31 can cut the caked materials by at least one cutter all the time in the rotating process, the cutting cutter sets 35 which are distributed in a staggered mode on the two rotating shafts 31 can ensure that the two rotating shafts cannot collide with each other in the rotating process, the condition that the cutting cutter sets 35 are clamped by the caked materials is avoided, and the damage probability of the cutting cutter sets 35 is reduced.
A plurality of reinforcing rib rings 15 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly sleeved on the material conveying pipe 11; when the material in the conveying pipe 11 is too much, the rotary packing auger 12 pushes the material to generate huge pressure on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 11 in the process, so that the conveying pipe 11 is easy to break, and when the reinforcing rib ring 15 is sleeved on the conveying pipe 11, the reinforcing effect on the conveying pipe 11 can be achieved, so that the conveying pipe 11 can bear stronger pressure, and the probability of damage to the conveying pipe 11 can be reduced.
The working principle is as follows: in the material taking process, the driving component 2 is started firstly, so that the driving component 2 drives the crushing component 3 and the auger 12 to rotate synchronously, then the material is put into the feed hopper 14, the smaller material can pass through the feed hopper 14 and enter the feed delivery pipe 11, the blocky material falls above the two rotating shafts 31, the two rotating shafts 31 drive the plurality of cutting knife groups 35 to break the blocky material, so that the blocky material can smoothly enter the feed delivery pipe 11, then the rotating auger 12 can spirally push the material to the upper part of the discharge hopper 13, and then the material directly falls out of the discharge hopper 13 under the action of gravity.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a spiral extracting device, gets material subassembly (1) including the spiral, its characterized in that: the spiral is got material subassembly (1) and is confined conveying pipeline (11) including both sides, auger (12) are installed to conveying pipeline (11) internal rotation, the top and the bottom of conveying pipeline (11) are equipped with hopper (13) and feeder hopper (14) that feed hopper (13) and feeder hopper (14) that communicate each other respectively, be equipped with in feeder hopper (14) and break broken subassembly (3) that can break up the caking material, the spiral is got the one end that hopper (13) was kept away from in material subassembly (1) and is equipped with drive auger (12) and drive assembly (2) of broken subassembly (3) operation.
2. A spiral take off device as in claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (2) include frame (21) together with conveying pipeline (11) fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of frame (21) has drive auger (12) pivoted motor (22).
3. A spiral take off device as in claim 2 wherein: broken subassembly (3) include two pivot (31) that run through feeder hopper (14) and rotate to link together with feeder hopper (14), and the one end of one of them pivot (31) and the output shaft of motor (22) pass through the shaft coupling and link together, all are a plurality of cutting knife tackle (35) of ring-shaped distribution on two feeder hoppers (14), and a plurality of cutting knife tackle (35) all are in feeder hopper (14).
4. A spiral take off device as in claim 3 wherein: the two rotating shafts (31) are fixedly sleeved with synchronizing wheels (32), and the two synchronizing wheels (32) are sleeved with the same synchronizing belt (33).
5. A spiral take off device as in claim 3 wherein: the cutting knife sets (35) on the two rotating shafts (31) are distributed in a staggered mode, and each cutting knife set (35) comprises four circular cutters which are vertically fixed on the corresponding rotating shaft (31).
6. A spiral take off device as in claim 2, wherein: the output shaft of motor (22) and auger (12) are all fixed the cover and are equipped with belt pulley (23), and articulated on two belt pulley (23) have same driving belt (24).
7. A spiral take off device as in claim 1, wherein: the conveying pipe (11) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of reinforcing rib rings (15) which are distributed at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123342977.6U CN217075894U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Spiral material taking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123342977.6U CN217075894U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Spiral material taking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217075894U true CN217075894U (en) | 2022-07-29 |
Family
ID=82541007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123342977.6U Active CN217075894U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Spiral material taking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217075894U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-28 CN CN202123342977.6U patent/CN217075894U/en active Active
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