CN217000620U - H-shaped stone dry-hanging matching device for building construction - Google Patents
H-shaped stone dry-hanging matching device for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN217000620U CN217000620U CN202220659349.6U CN202220659349U CN217000620U CN 217000620 U CN217000620 U CN 217000620U CN 202220659349 U CN202220659349 U CN 202220659349U CN 217000620 U CN217000620 U CN 217000620U
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于干挂石材安装技术领域,具体涉及一种建筑施工用H型石材干挂配合装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of dry hanging stone installation, in particular to an H-shaped stone dry hanging matching device for building construction.
背景技术Background technique
干挂石材在安装时突破传统水泥固定的方式,采用钢筋龙骨和连接件安装在墙体上,能够避免石材与墙体接触,能够避免墙体返潮对石材花纹的影响,才对石材进行安装时需要在石材上开槽,以便于H形干挂配合装置与石材的连接,但是在对石材固定时,H形干挂配合装置与钢筋龙骨固定完成之后才能够对石材进行有效的支撑,在安装过程中需要工作人员对石材进行托扶,且在对H形干挂配合装置进行固定时,H形干挂配合装置本身会发生晃动,使得H形干挂配合装置难以准确安装在设计位置,在安装过程中,H形干挂配合装置晃动会导致石开槽的薄弱处发生破损,会影响整体的结构强度。When installing dry-hanging stone, it breaks through the traditional cement fixation method, and uses reinforced keels and connectors to install on the wall, which can avoid the contact between the stone and the wall, and can avoid the influence of the wall's moisture return on the stone pattern. Only when the stone is installed It is necessary to make grooves on the stone to facilitate the connection between the H-shaped dry-hanging matching device and the stone, but when fixing the stone, the stone can be effectively supported only after the H-shaped dry-hanging matching device and the steel keel are fixed. During the process, staff are required to support the stone, and when the H-shaped dry-hanging matching device is fixed, the H-shaped dry-hanging matching device itself will shake, making it difficult to accurately install the H-shaped dry-hanging matching device in the design position. During the installation process, the shaking of the H-shaped dry hanging matching device will cause damage to the weak part of the stone slot, which will affect the overall structural strength.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种建筑施工用H型石材干挂配合装置,具有能够在安装过程中对H形干挂配合装置进行定位和预固定的特点。The utility model provides an H-shaped dry hanging matching device for building construction, which has the characteristics that the H-shaped dry hanging matching device can be positioned and pre-fixed during the installation process.
本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种建筑施工用H型石材干挂配合装置,包括H型石材固定板、紧固板和紧固板上开设的紧固槽,所述紧固板上具有用以对所述紧固板进行定位和预固定的预固定组件,所述预固定组件包括插接在所述紧固槽内的定位插杆、两个用以对所述紧固板竖直限位的限位压杆和用以对所述紧固板进行水平限位的限位块,所述预固定组件远离所述H型石材固定板的一侧设有用以对所述定位插杆进行定位的连接组件,所述连接组件下方设有用以对所述连接组件和所述紧固板进行支撑的“L”形固定板。The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an H-shaped stone dry hanging and matching device for building construction, comprising an H-shaped stone fixing plate, a tightening plate and a tightening groove provided on the tightening plate, and the tightening plate is provided with a A pre-fixing assembly for positioning and pre-fixing the fastening plate, the pre-fixing assembly includes a positioning rod inserted in the fastening groove, two vertical restraints for the fastening plate. A limit pressure rod and a limit block used to limit the horizontal position of the fastening plate, the side of the pre-fixed component away from the H-shaped stone fixing plate is provided with a limit for the positioning rod The positioning connection assembly is provided below the connection assembly with an "L"-shaped fixing plate for supporting the connection assembly and the fastening plate.
其中,所述定位插杆与所述紧固槽内壁贴合,两个所述限位压杆分别固定连接在所述定位插杆两侧,两个所述限位压杆均与所述紧固板接触,所述限位块固定连接在所述定位插杆一侧,所述限位块与所述紧固槽内壁固定连接。Wherein, the positioning insertion rod is attached to the inner wall of the fastening groove, the two limiting pressure rods are respectively fixedly connected on both sides of the positioning insertion rod, and the two limiting pressure rods are both connected with the tightening rod. The fixing plate is in contact, the limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning rod, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fastening groove.
其中,所述连接组件包括连接座和连接杆,所述连接座固定连接在所述“L”形固定板顶端,所述连接杆固定连接在所述连接座一侧,所述定位插杆穿过所述连接杆,且所述定位插杆与所述连接杆滑动连接。Wherein, the connecting assembly includes a connecting seat and a connecting rod, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the "L"-shaped fixing plate, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting seat, and the positioning insertion rod passes through through the connecting rod, and the positioning insertion rod is slidably connected with the connecting rod.
其中,所述定位插杆内滑动连接有限位插杆,所述限位插杆一侧固定连接有弹簧。Wherein, the positioning plunger is slidably connected with a limit plunger, and a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plunger.
其中,所述连接杆内开设有与所述限位插杆尺寸相配合的插接槽。Wherein, the connecting rod is provided with a plug-in slot matching the size of the limit plug-in rod.
其中,所述“L”形固定板顶端开设有与所述紧固槽尺寸相配合的螺栓孔。Wherein, the top end of the "L"-shaped fixing plate is provided with a bolt hole matching the size of the fastening groove.
本实用新型的有益效果是:定位插杆插接进紧固槽内能够对紧固板进行定位,避免紧固板与“L”形固定板水平滑动,限位压杆底端与紧固板的顶端接触,从而使得限位压杆能够对紧固板进行压合限位,避免紧固板一端向上抬升,限位块插接进紧固槽中,限位块的两侧与紧固槽两侧内壁贴合,从而能够对紧固板进行限位,避免紧固板在水平方向转动,通过定位插杆、限位压杆和限位块的配合能够多方位对紧固板进行限位,从而达到对紧固板进行预固定的目的,从而对H型石材固定板和紧固板整体进行预固定,以便于后续工作人员使用螺栓对紧固板和“L”形固定板进行固定。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the positioning rod is inserted into the fastening groove to position the fastening plate, so as to avoid the horizontal sliding of the fastening plate and the "L"-shaped fixed plate, and the bottom end of the limiting pressure rod and the fastening plate can be prevented from sliding horizontally. The top end of the clamp is in contact, so that the limit rod can press and limit the fastening plate to prevent one end of the fastening plate from being lifted upwards. The inner walls of both sides are attached, so that the fastening plate can be limited, and the fastening plate can be prevented from rotating in the horizontal direction. , so as to achieve the purpose of pre-fixing the fastening plate, so as to pre-fix the H-shaped stone fixing plate and the fastening plate as a whole, so that the subsequent workers can use bolts to fix the fastening plate and the "L"-shaped fixing plate.
该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中预固定组件和连接组件的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-fixed component and a connecting component in the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型中限位插杆和弹簧的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the limit plunger and the spring in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中“L”形固定板的结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an "L"-shaped fixing plate in the utility model.
图中:1、H型石材固定板;11、紧固板;12、紧固槽;2、预固定组件;21、定位插杆;22、限位压杆;23、限位块;24、限位插杆;25、弹簧;3、连接组件;31、连接座;32、连接杆;321、插接槽;4、“L”形固定板;41、螺栓孔。In the picture: 1. H-shaped stone fixing plate; 11. Fastening plate; 12. Fastening groove; 2. Pre-fixed component; 21. Positioning rod; 22. Limiting rod; 23. Limiting block; 24. Limit insertion rod; 25, spring; 3, connecting component; 31, connecting seat; 32, connecting rod; 321, inserting slot; 4, "L" shaped fixing plate; 41, bolt hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1-图4,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种建筑施工用H型石材干挂配合装置,包括H型石材固定板1、紧固板11和紧固板11上开设的紧固槽12,紧固板11上具有用以对紧固板11进行定位和预固定的预固定组件2,预固定组件2包括插接在紧固槽12内的定位插杆21、两个用以对紧固板11竖直限位的限位压杆22和用以对紧固板11进行水平限位的限位块23,预固定组件2远离H型石材固定板1的一侧设有用以对定位插杆21进行定位的连接组件3,连接组件3下方设有用以对连接组件3和紧固板11进行支撑的“L”形固定板4,定位插杆21与紧固槽12内壁贴合,两个限位压杆22分别固定连接在定位插杆21两侧,两个限位压杆22均与紧固板11接触,限位块23固定连接在定位插杆21一侧,限位块23与紧固槽12内壁固定连接。Please refer to FIG. 1-FIG. 4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an H-type stone dry hanging and matching device for building construction, comprising an H-type stone fixing plate 1, a
本实施方案中:H型石材固定板1插入石材开槽中,紧固板11放置在“L”形固定板4顶端,紧固板11底端与“L”形固定板4顶端贴合,由工作人员向下按压定位插杆21,使得定位插杆21插接进紧固槽12内,定位插杆21外壁与紧固槽12的内壁贴合,从而使得定位插杆21能够对紧固板11进行定位,避免紧固板11与“L”形固定板4水平滑动,随着定位插杆21的插入,限位压杆22向下运动,直至限位压杆22底端与紧固板11的顶端接触,从而使得限位压杆22能够对紧固板11进行压合限位,避免紧固板11一端向上抬升,限位块23插接进紧固槽12中,限位块23的两侧与紧固槽12两侧内壁贴合,从而能够对紧固板11进行限位,避免紧固板11在水平方向转动,通过定位插杆21、限位压杆22和限位块23的配合能够多方位对紧固板11进行限位,从而达到对紧固板11进行预固定的目的,从而对H型石材固定板1和紧固板11整体进行预固定,以便于后续工作人员使用螺栓对紧固板11和“L”形固定板4进行固定,避免工作人员对紧固板11进行固定时,H型石材固定板1和紧固板11移动导致石材受损,其中连接组件3起到连接作用,以便于预固定组件2与“L”形固定板4的连接,“L”形固定板4与钢筋龙骨连接,整体装置能够对H型石材固定板1和紧固板11的整体进行预固定,使得紧固板11安装在准确位置,且操作简单,装置在紧固板11安装完成之后不需要拆除,能够起到增强紧固板11和“L”形固定板4之间连接强度的作用,从而增加装置整体的结构强度。In this embodiment: the H-shaped stone fixing plate 1 is inserted into the stone slot, the
连接组件3包括连接座31和连接杆32,连接座31固定连接在“L”形固定板4顶端,连接杆32固定连接在连接座31一侧,定位插杆21穿过连接杆32,且定位插杆21与连接杆32滑动连接;连接杆32上开设有通孔,定位插杆21与连接杆32上的通孔内壁通过滑槽滑轨结构实现相对滑动,从而避免定位插杆21与连接杆32相对滑动时,定位插杆21在通孔内转动,从而使得限位块23能够准确插接进紧固槽12内,定位插杆21外壁设有阻尼垫,从而使得定位插杆21与连接杆32之间不会自由滑动,避免定位插杆21对紧固板11的放置造成阻碍,通过连接座31和连接杆32能够将预固定组件2连接在指定位置,以便于预固定组件2与紧固板11的连接。The connecting
定位插杆21内滑动连接有限位插杆24,限位插杆24一侧固定连接有弹簧25,连接杆32内开设有与限位插杆24尺寸相配合的插接槽321;随着定位插杆21向下运动,定位插杆21底端与“L”形固定板4顶端接触,限位插杆24运动到与插接槽321对应的位置,限位插杆24在弹簧25的弹性作用力下弹出,限位插杆24插接在插接槽321中,通过限位插杆24和插接槽321的配合能够对定位插杆21进行限位,避免定位插杆21向上运动,从而使得预固定组件2能够稳固的对紧固板11进行预固定。The
“L”形固定板4顶端开设有与紧固槽12尺寸相配合的螺栓孔41;预固定组件2对紧固板11进行预固定之后,由工作人员使用螺栓穿过紧固槽12螺接入螺栓孔41中,通过螺栓将紧固板11固定在“L”形固定板4上。The top end of the "L"-
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:H型石材固定板1插入石材开槽中,紧固板11放置在“L”形固定板4顶端,紧固板11底端与“L”形固定板4顶端贴合,由工作人员向下按压定位插杆21,使得定位插杆21插接进紧固槽12内,定位插杆21外壁与紧固槽12的内壁贴合,从而使得定位插杆21能够对紧固板11进行定位,随着定位插杆21的插入,限位压杆22向下运动,直至限位压杆22底端与紧固板11的顶端接触,从而使得限位压杆22能够对紧固板11进行压合限位,避免紧固板11一端向上抬升,限位块23插接进紧固槽12中,限位块23的两侧与紧固槽12两侧内壁贴合,从而能够对紧固板11进行限位,避免紧固板11在水平方向转动,从而达到对紧固板11进行预固定的目的,从而对H型石材固定板1和紧固板11整体进行预固定,以便于后续工作人员使用螺栓对紧固板11和“L”形固定板4进行固定,避免工作人员对紧固板11进行固定时,H型石材固定板1和紧固板11移动导致石材受损,随着定位插杆21向下运动,定位插杆21底端与“L”形固定板4顶端接触,限位插杆24运动到与插接槽321对应的位置,限位插杆24在弹簧25的弹性作用力下弹出,限位插杆24插接在插接槽321中,通过限位插杆24和插接槽321的配合能够对定位插杆21进行限位,避免定位插杆21向上运动,预固定组件2对紧固板11进行预固定之后,由工作人员使用螺栓穿过紧固槽12螺接入螺栓孔41中,通过螺栓将紧固板11固定在“L”形固定板4上。The working principle and use process of the utility model: the H-shaped stone fixing plate 1 is inserted into the stone slot, the
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