CN216927191U - FRP cable strength core - Google Patents
FRP cable strength core Download PDFInfo
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- CN216927191U CN216927191U CN202122990550.0U CN202122990550U CN216927191U CN 216927191 U CN216927191 U CN 216927191U CN 202122990550 U CN202122990550 U CN 202122990550U CN 216927191 U CN216927191 U CN 216927191U
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了FRP光缆加强芯,包括固化层,所述固化层的中心轴设置有加强骨架,所述加强骨架的外端设置有辅助加强环,所述辅助加强环外周面与固化层内周面之间设置有第二填料,且辅助加强环的内周面与加强骨架的外周面之间设置有第一填料,所述加强骨架的中心轴固定贯穿有第一加强条,且辅助加强环的表面沿环形等距贯穿有第二加强条;该光缆加强芯不仅增加了其自身的抗压和抗拉性能,同时增加了其抗弯折性能,大大提高了该光缆加强芯的使用寿命。
The utility model discloses a reinforcing core of an FRP optical cable, comprising a solidified layer, a central axis of the solidified layer is provided with a reinforcing frame, an outer end of the reinforcing frame is provided with an auxiliary reinforcing ring, and the outer peripheral surface of the auxiliary reinforcing ring is connected with the inner surface of the solidified layer. A second filler is arranged between the peripheral surfaces, and a first filler is arranged between the inner peripheral surface of the auxiliary reinforcing ring and the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing frame, the central axis of the reinforcing frame is fixed with a first reinforcing strip, and the auxiliary reinforcement The surface of the ring is equidistantly penetrated by a second reinforcing strip; the fiber optic cable strength core not only increases its own compressive and tensile properties, but also increases its bending resistance, greatly improving the service life of the fiber optic cable strength core .
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及光缆加强芯领域,特别是涉及FRP光缆加强芯。The utility model relates to the field of optical cable strengthening cores, in particular to the strengthening cores of FRP optical cables.
背景技术Background technique
FRP光缆加强芯(玻璃纤维)是以树脂为基体材料,玻璃纤维为增强材料,按比例混合后采用拉挤成型工艺制备的一种新型的高性能工程复合材料,FRP光缆加强芯是光缆/光缆的重要组件,一般置于光缆/光缆中心位置,其作用是支撑光纤单元或光纤束,提高光缆抗拉伸强度等。传统的光缆采用金属加强件,FRP非金属加强件以自身质量轻,强度高,耐腐的优势越来越多地应用于各种光缆。FRP optical cable strengthening core (glass fiber) is a new type of high-performance engineering composite material prepared by pultrusion molding process after mixing resin as matrix material and glass fiber as reinforcing material. FRP optical cable strengthening core is optical cable / optical cable The important components of the fiber optic cable are generally placed in the center of the optical fiber cable/cable, and its function is to support the optical fiber unit or optical fiber bundle, and improve the tensile strength of the optical fiber cable. Traditional optical cables use metal reinforcements. FRP non-metallic reinforcements are more and more used in various optical cables due to their advantages of light weight, high strength and corrosion resistance.
现有技术中,FRP光缆加强芯虽然实现了自身质量轻,强度高,耐腐的优势,但加强芯抗压和抗拉性能较弱,导致其寿命较短,为此,我们提供FRP光缆加强芯。In the prior art, although the FRP optical cable reinforcement core has the advantages of light weight, high strength and corrosion resistance, the compressive and tensile properties of the reinforcement core are weak, resulting in a short service life. For this reason, we provide FRP optical cable reinforcement. core.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供FRP光缆加强芯,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an FRP optical cable strengthening core to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:FRP光缆加强芯,包括固化层,所述固化层的中心轴设置有加强骨架,所述加强骨架的外端设置有辅助加强环,所述辅助加强环外周面与固化层内周面之间设置有第二填料,且辅助加强环的内周面与加强骨架的外周面之间设置有第一填料,所述加强骨架的中心轴固定贯穿有第一加强条,且辅助加强环的表面沿环形等距贯穿有第二加强条。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the FRP optical cable reinforced core includes a solidified layer, the central axis of the solidified layer is provided with a reinforcing skeleton, the outer end of the reinforcing skeleton is provided with an auxiliary reinforcing ring, the A second filler is arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the auxiliary reinforcement ring and the inner peripheral surface of the solidified layer, and a first filler is arranged between the inner peripheral surface of the auxiliary reinforcement ring and the outer peripheral surface of the reinforcement frame, and the central axis of the reinforcement frame is fixed through There is a first reinforcing strip, and the surface of the auxiliary reinforcing ring is provided with a second reinforcing strip equidistantly along the annular shape.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述第一填料材质为乙丙橡胶,且二填料材质为碳酸钙粉末。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the material of the first filler is ethylene-propylene rubber, and the material of the second filler is calcium carbonate powder.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述加强骨架包括一体式设置的圆形体和其周面等距设置的弧形体。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the reinforcing skeleton includes a circular body provided integrally and an arc-shaped body whose peripheral surfaces are equidistantly provided.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述辅助加强环的两端等距设置有一体式的弧形凸起,且弧形凸起位于第二加强条的两端。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two ends of the auxiliary reinforcing ring are provided with integral arc-shaped protrusions at equal distances, and the arc-shaped protrusions are located at both ends of the second reinforcing strip.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述固化层的内部镶嵌有环形的金属编织网。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an annular metal woven mesh is embedded inside the solidified layer.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,两个相对的所述弧形凸起形成一个环形,且第二加强条位于环形的中心轴处。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two opposite arc-shaped protrusions form an annular shape, and the second reinforcing strip is located at the central axis of the annular shape.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型能达到的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that the utility model can achieve are:
1、加强骨架配合中部设置的第一加强条和辅助加强环表面等距设置的第二加强条,大大增加了光缆加强芯的抗压性能,同时配合第一填料和第二填料的使用,第一填料材质为乙丙橡胶,第二填料材质为碳酸钙粉末,一方面起填充增强的作用,另一方面提高了光缆加强芯的抗挤压能力、抗拉强度和抗弯折强度,且使光缆加强芯具备防火功能,提高光缆加强芯的综合性能,进而提高了该光缆加强芯的使用寿命;1. The reinforcing skeleton cooperates with the first reinforcing bar set in the middle and the second reinforcing bar equidistantly arranged on the surface of the auxiliary reinforcing ring, which greatly increases the compressive performance of the fiber optic cable reinforcing core. The first filler material is ethylene propylene rubber, and the second filler material is calcium carbonate powder. On the one hand, it plays the role of filling and reinforcement, and on the other hand, it improves the anti-extrusion ability, tensile strength and bending strength of the fiber optic cable reinforcement core, and makes the The fiber optic cable strength core has the function of fire prevention, which improves the comprehensive performance of the fiber optic cable strength core, thereby improving the service life of the fiber optic cable strength core;
2、通过圆形体和弧形体组成的异型加强骨架,加强骨架外表面有变形腔,增加加强骨架与第一填料的接触面积,分散光缆所受到的挤压力,进而增大加强骨架的抗挤压和抗弯折的强度,进一步增加该加强芯的综合性能。2. The special-shaped reinforced skeleton composed of a circular body and an arc-shaped body has a deformation cavity on the outer surface of the reinforced skeleton, which increases the contact area between the reinforced skeleton and the first filler, and disperses the extrusion force on the optical cable, thereby increasing the strength of the reinforced skeleton. The strength against extrusion and bending further increases the overall performance of the reinforcing core.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型金属编织网的位置图;Fig. 2 is the position diagram of the utility model metal woven mesh;
其中:1、固化层;2、金属编织网;3、加强骨架;4、第一加强条;5、辅助加强环;6、弧形凸起;7、第二加强条;8、第一填料;9、第二填料。Among them: 1. Cured layer; 2. Metal woven mesh; 3. Reinforcing frame; 4. First reinforcing strip; 5. Auxiliary reinforcing ring; 6. Arc-shaped protrusion; 7. Second reinforcing strip; 9. The second filler.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型,但下述实施例仅仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非全部。基于实施方式中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得其它实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。下述实施例中的实验方法,如无特殊说明,均为常规方法,下述实施例中所用的材料、试剂等,如无特殊说明,均可从商业途径得到。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, not all . Based on the examples in the implementation manner, other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples can be obtained from commercial sources unless otherwise specified.
实施例:Example:
如图1所示,本实用新型提供FRP光缆加强芯,包括固化层1,固化层1为树脂固化层,固化层1的中心轴设置有加强骨架3,加强骨架3的外端设置有辅助加强环5,辅助加强环5外周面与固化层1内周面之间设置有第二填料9,且辅助加强环5的内周面与加强骨架3的外周面之间设置有第一填料8,加强骨架3的中心轴固定贯穿有第一加强条4,且辅助加强环5的表面沿环形等距贯穿有第二加强条7,第一填料8材质为乙丙橡胶,且第二填料9材质为碳酸钙粉末;As shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention provides an FRP optical cable reinforced core, including a
加强骨架3配合中部设置的第一加强条4和辅助加强环5表面等距设置的第二加强条7,大大增加了光缆加强芯的抗压性能,同时将第一填料8材质设置为乙丙橡胶,乙丙橡胶具备较高的弹性、电绝缘性和耐化学性,在光缆加强芯受到外力挤压时,能够卸掉一部分应力,提高光缆加强芯的抗挤压能力,第二填料9材质设置为碳酸钙粉末,碳酸钙粉末的设置一方面起填充增强的作用,提高加强芯的抗拉强度和抗弯折强度,另一方面也使光缆加强芯具备防火功能,提高光缆加强芯的综合性能,进而提高了该光缆加强芯的使用寿命。The
如图1所示,本实施例公开了,加强骨架3包括一体式设置的圆形体和其周面等距设置的弧形体;As shown in FIG. 1 , the present embodiment discloses that the reinforcing
通过圆形体和弧形体组成的异型加强骨架3,加强骨架3外表面有变形腔,增加加强骨架3与第一填料8的接触面积,分散光缆所受到的挤压力,进而增大加强骨架3的抗挤压和抗弯折的强度,进一步增加该加强芯的综合性能。The special-
如图1所示,本实施例公开了,辅助加强环5的两端等距设置有一体式的弧形凸起6,且弧形凸起6位于第二加强条7的两端,两个相对的弧形凸起6形成一个环形,且第二加强条7位于环形的中心轴处;As shown in FIG. 1 , the present embodiment discloses that the two ends of the
通过沿环形对称设置的弧形凸起6,提高辅助加强环5与两端的第一填料8和第二填料9的接触面积,增大了辅助加强环5的稳定性,进而增大辅助加强环5的自身强度。Through the arc-
如图1和图2所示,本实施例公开了,固化层1的内部镶嵌有环形的金属编织网2;As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , this embodiment discloses that an annular
通过在固化层1内部镶嵌的金属编织网2,增大了固化层1的抗压和抗拉伸性能,同时对其内部起到防护的作用。Through the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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