CN216893469U - board module - Google Patents
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- CN216893469U CN216893469U CN202123316689.3U CN202123316689U CN216893469U CN 216893469 U CN216893469 U CN 216893469U CN 202123316689 U CN202123316689 U CN 202123316689U CN 216893469 U CN216893469 U CN 216893469U
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- nailing
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical group N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 poly Propylene structure Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供一种板模块件,主要利用角材预设盲孔组,使钉子放置于盲孔内后,该盲孔可发挥定位功能,令施工者可利用单手进行板模块接钉合作业,借以提升整体的施工效率。同时利用角铁呈现90°的特性,令其与角材及垂直柱体连结后,可确保该板体与该垂直柱体以90°的状态垂直矗设于地面,以提升壁体的施工品质。
The utility model provides a board module part, which mainly uses the angle material to preset a blind hole group, so that after the nail is placed in the blind hole, the blind hole can play a positioning function, so that the builder can use one hand to perform the board module nailing operation. , in order to improve the overall construction efficiency. At the same time, the angle iron is used to present the characteristic of 90°, after connecting it with the angle bar and the vertical column, it can ensure that the plate body and the vertical column stand vertically on the ground at a state of 90°, so as to improve the construction quality of the wall body.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及板模相关领域,尤指一种板模块件。The utility model relates to the related field of plate moulds, in particular to a plate module part.
背景技术Background technique
请参阅中国台湾专利证书号M609170「中空塑料板模的结构」,该专利系揭示:“一板模本体、复数通连槽、复数开口部、及复数防水石膏,且板模本体中具有复数聚丙烯结构、复数石粉结构、复数阻燃剂结构、及复数强化剂结构。借上述由聚丙烯结构、石粉结构、阻燃剂结构、及强化剂结构结合形成的板模本体,配合着对板模本体两侧的通连槽封闭的防水石膏,得以达到加料方便、送料精准均匀、稳定不变形的效果,同时具有阻燃、隔热、隔音、防水、及可回收再造的功能,且还可避免水泥浆流入板模本体内部,进而避免虫类及霉菌的孳生。”Please refer to Taiwan Patent Certificate No. M609170 "Structure of Hollow Plastic Formwork", which discloses: "a formwork body, a plurality of communication grooves, a plurality of openings, and a plurality of waterproof plaster, and the formwork body has a plurality of poly Propylene structure, multiple stone powder structure, multiple flame retardant structure, and multiple strengthening agent structure. By the above-mentioned formwork body formed by the combination of polypropylene structure, stone powder structure, flame retardant structure, and strengthening agent structure, it is matched with the plate formwork. The waterproof gypsum closed by the communication grooves on both sides of the main body can achieve the effect of convenient feeding, accurate and uniform feeding, stable and non-deformation, and at the same time, it has the functions of flame retardant, heat insulation, sound insulation, waterproof, and recyclability, and can also avoid The cement slurry flows into the formwork body, thereby preventing the breeding of insects and molds.”
上述专利虽有着上述的优点,然而,二相同板模在进行连结时,施工人员必须不断利用钉子进行钉合,过程中还需双手进行施工,一手施力另一手辅助钉子定位,造成整体施工效率不彰。此外,当板模进行组装矗设于地面时,后面还需额外使用各种支撑架使的形成90°固定。然而,此种固定手法难以确保板模形成90°固定。Although the above-mentioned patent has the above-mentioned advantages, however, when the two identical formwork are connected, the construction personnel must constantly use nails for nailing. Not clear. In addition, when the formwork is assembled and erected on the ground, it is necessary to additionally use various support brackets to form a 90° fixation. However, it is difficult to ensure the 90° fixation of the template with this fixing method.
基于上述的问题,本实用新型设计人认为时有改善的必要,爰着手思考并寻找解决的方式。Based on the above-mentioned problems, the designer of the present invention thinks that it is necessary to improve from time to time, and starts to think and find a way to solve it.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于现有技术的问题,本实用新型设计人认为应有解决的手段。In view of the problems in the prior art, the designer of the present invention believes that there should be a solution.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:For achieving the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种板模块件,其特征在于,包括:A board module is characterized in that, comprising:
一板体:一侧由上而下相间隔设有复数角材,各角材顶面及底面分别设有一盲孔组,各盲孔组包括一第一打钉盲孔及一第二打钉盲孔,该第一打钉盲孔垂直向向内设于该角材一侧,该第二打钉盲孔以一倾斜角度向内设于该角材一侧;在该盲孔组一侧方设有一贯孔;A plate body: a plurality of angle bars are arranged at intervals from top to bottom on one side, and a blind hole group is respectively provided on the top surface and bottom surface of each angle bar, and each blind hole group includes a first blind hole for nailing and a second blind hole for nailing , the first blind hole for nailing is arranged vertically inward on one side of the angle material, and the second blind hole for nailing is arranged inwardly on one side of the angle material at an inclined angle; one side of the blind hole group is provided with a consistent hole;
一直立柱体:可供设于该板体的一侧方;Upright column body: can be installed on one side of the plate body;
一固定组件:包括一角铁、一第一锁固件及一第二锁固件,该角铁可供设于该角材的一侧且连接该直立柱体,该第一锁固件可供穿过该角铁而与该角材形成锁固,该第二锁固件可供穿过该角铁而与该直立柱体形成锁固。A fixing component: including an angle iron, a first locking member and a second locking member, the angle iron can be arranged on one side of the angle material and connected to the upright column, and the first locking member can pass through the angle The iron is used to form a lock with the angle bar, and the second fastener can pass through the angle iron to form a lock with the upright column.
该盲孔组还包括一第三打钉盲孔,且该第一打钉盲孔位于该第二打钉盲孔与该第三打钉盲孔之间,以一倾斜角度向内设于该角材一侧,且该第二打钉盲孔与该第三打钉盲孔的倾斜方向相反。The blind hole group also includes a third blind blind hole for nailing, and the first blind blind hole for nailing is located between the second blind blind hole for nailing and the third blind blind hole for nailing, and is arranged inwardly in the blind hole at an inclined angle. Angle material side, and the inclination direction of the second blind blind hole and the third blind blind hole is opposite.
该板体、各角材的材质为塑胶。The board body and each angle material are made of plastic.
还设有一厚度固定套筒及一珠牙拉杆,该厚度固定套筒为塑胶材质所制,且二端外侧分别套设一固定套头,该厚度固定套筒用以供设于二板体之间;该珠牙拉杆为金属材质所制成,且可供穿过两个相同板体及该厚度固定套筒,该珠牙拉杆二端分别操作性设有一锁固件。There is also a thickness fixing sleeve and a bead tie rod. The thickness fixing sleeve is made of plastic material, and a fixing sleeve is respectively sleeved on the outer side of the two ends. The thickness fixing sleeve is used for setting between the two plates. ; The bead pull rod is made of metal material, and can pass through two identical plates and the thickness fixing sleeve, and two ends of the bead pull rod are respectively operably provided with a locking piece.
本实用新型主要优点是提供施工者在进行模板的组接时,可利用该盲孔组进行钉合,这时各打钉盲孔可提供钉子定位的功能,令施工者即使单手施工也可快速的进行钉合作业。同时,本实用新型利用角铁呈现90°的特性,分别与该角材与该直立柱体形成锁固后,可确保该板体与该直立柱体呈现90°状态矗设于地面,借以确保施工后墙体的品质。The main advantage of the utility model is to provide the builder who can use the blind hole group for nailing when assembling the formwork. Quickly do the pinning job. At the same time, the utility model utilizes the characteristic of angle iron to present 90°, and after forming locking with the angle bar and the upright column respectively, it can ensure that the plate body and the upright column stand on the ground in a state of 90°, so as to ensure the construction The quality of the back wall.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的板体外观示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the plate body of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的角材外观示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic view of the appearance of the angle material of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的角材局部剖视示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the angle bar of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型的二板体及固定组件连结示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the two plate bodies and the fixing components of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型的板体、角铁、角材,及直立柱体连结后的剖视示意图。5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the plate body, the angle iron, the angle bar, and the upright column body of the present invention after being connected.
图6是本实用新型的另一实施例示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:1-板体;1A-板体;2-角材;21-盲孔组;211-第一打钉盲孔;212-第二打钉盲孔;213-第三打钉盲孔;22-贯孔;3-直立柱体;4-固定组件;41-角铁;42-第一锁固件;43-第二锁固件;5-厚度固定套筒;51-固定套头;6-珠牙拉杆;61-锁固件。Description of reference numerals: 1-plate body; 1A-plate body; 2-angle material; 21-blind hole group; 211-first blind hole for nailing; 212-second blind hole for nailing; Hole; 22-through hole; 3-upright cylinder; 4-fixed component; 41-angle iron; 42-first locking member; 43-second locking member; 5-thickness fixing sleeve; 51-fixing sleeve; 6 -Pearl rod; 61-Lock.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下借由图式的配合,说明本实用新型的构造、特点以及实施例,以使对本实用新型有更进一步的理解。The structure, features and embodiments of the present invention will be described below with the help of the drawings, so as to have a further understanding of the present invention.
请参阅图1所示,本实用新型关于一种板模块件,包括:Referring to Figure 1, the present invention relates to a panel module, comprising:
一板体1:A board body 1:
请参阅图1配合图2所示,该板体1的一侧由上而下相间隔设有复数角材2,且该板体1与该角材2的制作材质较佳为塑胶,尤其是通过环保回收资源化所取得的塑胶为佳。通过该板体1为塑胶材质所制,使得混凝土施工过程中可视情况节省脱模剂的涂设,且也可大幅缩减人力以进行墙体表面的平整处理,同时拆模速度也可获得提升以节省整体施工时间。Please refer to FIG. 1 in conjunction with FIG. 2 , one side of the board body 1 is spaced from top to bottom with a plurality of
请再参阅图2配合图3所示,各角材2顶面及底面分别设有一盲孔组21,各盲孔组21包括一第一打钉盲孔211及一第二打钉盲孔212,该第一打钉盲孔211垂直向向内设于该角材2一侧,该第二打钉盲孔212以一倾斜角度向内设于该角材2一侧;于该盲孔组2一侧方设有一贯孔22,以本说明书的图式为例,该盲孔组2与该贯孔22系呈现相间隔设置。如此一来二相同单元的板体1进行上下邻接时,施工人员可先将钉子选择性放置于该第一打钉盲孔211或该第二打钉盲孔212内,通过各打钉盲孔211、212对钉子形成定位功能,令施工人员可用单手进行钉合施工。此外,以本说明书的图式为例,较佳更设一第三打钉盲孔213,且该第一打钉盲孔211位于该第二打钉盲孔212与该第三打钉盲孔213之间,以一倾斜角度向内设于该角材2一侧,且该第二打钉盲孔212与该第三打钉盲孔213的倾斜方向相反。如此一来,可提供施工人员根据需求选择不同方向的打钉盲孔211、212、213进行施工。至于该贯孔22则是可提供固定件穿伸,以供与其他元件或角材形成连结。Please refer to FIG. 2 again in conjunction with FIG. 3 , a
一直立柱体3:Straight column 3:
请参阅图5所示,该直立柱体3可供设于该板体1的一侧方,且该直立柱体3的数量较佳系根据实际施工需求及该板体1的数量决定,该直立柱体3用以供辅助该板体1形成直立状矗设于地面。Please refer to FIG. 5 , the
一固定组件4:A fixed component 4:
请参阅图4配合图5所示,该固定组件4包括一角铁41、一第一锁固件42,及一第二锁固件43,该角铁41可供设于该角材2的一侧且连接该直立柱体3,该第一锁固件42可供穿过该角铁41而与该角材2形成锁固、该第二锁固件43可供穿过该角铁41而与该直立柱体3形成锁固。以本说明书的图式为例,较佳于一角材2的上下二侧分别设置该固定组件4,以供与该直立柱体3形成较稳固的锁固,同时利用该角铁41形成90°的特性,使该固定组件4分别与该角材2及该直立柱体3形成锁固后,可确保该直立柱体3与该板体1形成直立状。Please refer to FIG. 4 in conjunction with FIG. 5 , the fixing assembly 4 includes an
请再参阅图6所示,本实用新型实际用于水泥灌浆时,系利用二相同单元的板体1、1A相间隔设置,二板体1、1A中间所界定出空间系用于水泥灌浆,为了让整体具有较佳强度,于二相同单元的板体1、1A之间设一厚度固定套筒5,该厚度固定套筒5为塑胶材质所制,且二端外侧分别套设一固定套头51,该厚度固定套筒5用以供设于二板体1、1A之间,借以加强与水泥之间的抓着力,同时固定墙体厚度。一珠牙拉杆6穿过二相同板体1、1A及该厚度固定套筒5,该珠牙拉杆6二端分别操作性设一锁固件61,如此一来可固定整体位置,以利水泥进行灌浆作业。此外,为令该厚度固定套筒5具有较佳强度,该珠牙拉杆6是金属材质所制。本实施例的优点在于:当水泥完全固化后,可将该珠牙拉杆6可自该厚度固定套筒5取出,而具有重复使用的优点,以降低整体施工的成本。Please refer to FIG. 6 again. When the utility model is actually used for cement grouting, two
本实用新型的优点在于:The advantages of the present utility model are:
1.利用环保回收资源化所取得的塑胶制作出该板体1及该角材2,不仅可促进资源回收再利用,即使坏了可以不断回收再制,一体成型没有废料、不易变型、不怕水、不长蛀虫,整体重量比木材轻便于工人施工。同时利用本实用新型所制作而成的墙体,过程中不仅可大幅节省脱模剂的涂设,且也可大幅缩减人力以进行墙体表面的平整处理,同时拆模速度也可获得提升以节省整体施工时间。1. The plate body 1 and the
2.利用各打钉盲孔211、212、213令施工者可单手进行钉合作业。2. The
3.利用该角铁41分别与该直立柱体3与该角材2形成连结,不仅可令整体更为稳固外,同时利用该角铁41的特性,以确保该直立柱体3与该板体1呈现90°状态矗设于地面。3. Using the
4.利用该厚度固定套筒5与该珠牙拉杆6的相互配合,可令该珠牙拉杆6具有可重复回收使用的功能,以降低整体制作成本。至于该固定套头51则是可做为清水模板使用。4. By using the mutual cooperation between the thickness fixing sleeve 5 and the
5.本实用新型可在不改变整体制作工法的前提下,可大幅提升工作效率及制作成本。5. The utility model can greatly improve the work efficiency and the production cost without changing the overall production method.
以上说明对本实用新型而言只是说明性的,而非限制性的,本领域普通技术人员理解,在不脱离权利要求所限定的精神和范围的情况下,可作出许多修改、变化或等效,但都将落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only illustrative rather than restrictive for the present invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that many modifications, changes or equivalents can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined by the claims. But all will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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