CN216893170U - U-shaped waterproof structure with inverted deformation joint of planted roof - Google Patents
U-shaped waterproof structure with inverted deformation joint of planted roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216893170U CN216893170U CN202122872116.2U CN202122872116U CN216893170U CN 216893170 U CN216893170 U CN 216893170U CN 202122872116 U CN202122872116 U CN 202122872116U CN 216893170 U CN216893170 U CN 216893170U
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- Prior art keywords
- waterproof
- layer
- retaining wall
- shaped
- inverted
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002219 extraembryonic membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010460 hemp oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a planted roof deformation joint inverted U-shaped waterproof structure, and belongs to the technical field of building construction. The waterproof structure comprises a roof and a deformation joint between the two roofs, a retaining wall, a polystyrene foam board, sealing paste, a galvanized iron sheet cover plate, a waterproof additional layer, a waterproof layer, a pitch ramie silk ointment layer, an extruded sheet buffer layer, an isolation layer, an inverted U-shaped protection plate and a brick bed film, wherein the retaining wall and the roof are integrally cast; can effectively prevent deformation and cracking, effectively prevent leakage and ensure that the waterproof structure can exert the waterproof and anti-leakage effects for a long time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a planted roof deformation joint inverted U-shaped waterproof structure.
Background
In order to meet the increasing demand of people for good life, the existing land resources are developed and utilized from the condition of saving energy, and the commercial and residential building complex project becomes the development trend of a new era. The living residential quarters in the city increasingly design the bottom of the high-rise dwelling houses into an integral overhead garage, the garage roof is designed to be greened by ground cover plants, and the garage roof is provided with a pavilion, a fire fighting lane, a water pool and the like, so that the planting roof for people to have leisure activities can be provided. The method of greening and planting on the roof can not only beautify the environment and improve the green space rate of a base, but also improve the overall quality of the building, and in the building construction process, in order to prevent the building from cracking or damaging due to factors such as temperature change, uneven settlement of a foundation, earthquake and the like, the building needs to be disconnected at a deformation sensitive part and divided into a plurality of relatively independent units, and the reserved cracks can ensure that the building has enough deformation space, namely deformation joints are arranged. The waterproof treatment at the deformation joint of the roof is not good, and if large dynamic load exists, the waterproof layer is easy to be pulled and cracked to be damaged, and the leakage and other conditions can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that the waterproof layer is easy to crack and damage and can cause leakage and the like at the deformation joint of the roof in the background technology, the utility model provides an inverted U-shaped waterproof structure for the deformation joint of the planted roof; through building brick fetal membrane one-time pouring inversion type U type protection shield, interior configuration U type hoop and lead to long reinforcing bar can effectively prevent deformation fracture, inversion type U type protection shield monolithic pouring can effectively prevent the seepage. The extruded sheet buffer layer is additionally arranged between the roof retaining wall and the inverted U-shaped protection plate, so that the roof structure has a certain buffer protection effect when deformed, and the waterproof structure is ensured to play a waterproof and anti-leakage effect for a long time.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a U-shaped waterproof structure with inverted deformation joints for planted roofs mainly comprises a roof, deformation joints between two roofs, retaining walls, polystyrene foam boards, sealing paste, galvanized iron sheet cover plates, a waterproof additional layer, a waterproof layer, a pitch ramie silk grease layer, an extruded sheet buffer layer, an isolation layer, inverted U-shaped protection boards and a brick moulding bed, the retaining wall and the roof are integrally cast, the deformation joints between the two roofs and between the two retaining walls are filled with polystyrene foam boards, the roof, the retaining wall and the polystyrene foam board are coated with a sealing paste coating, the top of the polystyrene foam board is covered with a galvanized sheet iron cover board, a waterproof additional layer, a waterproof layer, a pitch hemp thread grease layer, an extruded sheet buffer layer and an isolation layer are sequentially arranged on the retaining wall and the galvanized sheet iron cover board from bottom to top, and the two sides of the retaining wall are provided with brick bed moulds, and the brick bed moulds are integrally poured to form the inverted U-shaped protective plate.
And a U-shaped hoop and a full-length steel bar are poured in the inverted U-shaped protection plate.
The galvanized sheet iron cover plate covers the top of the retaining wall and the polystyrene foam plate and is fixedly connected to the retaining wall through expansion bolts.
The middle part of the galvanized sheet iron cover plate is provided with a V-shaped groove which is formed downwards and used for plugging the deformation joint.
Waterproof additional layer cover retaining wall and galvanized sheet cover board, both sides extend to the roofing of both sides respectively structurally on, the waterproof additional layer on the galvanized sheet cover board is sunken in the V type recess of galvanized sheet cover board, waterproof additional layer adopts polymer self-adhesion waterproofing membrane.
The waterproof layer is arranged on the waterproof additional layer, and the waterproof layer is made of high-molecular self-adhesive waterproof coiled materials and is a pre-laid anti-sticking waterproof layer.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the inverted U-shaped protection plate is poured once through the masonry brick moulding, the U-shaped hoop and the through-length steel bar are arranged in the inverted U-shaped protection plate, so that deformation and cracking can be effectively prevented, and leakage can be effectively prevented by integrally pouring the inverted U-shaped protection plate. The extruded sheet buffer layer is additionally arranged between the roof retaining wall and the inverted U-shaped protection plate, so that the roof structure has a certain buffer protection effect when deformed, and the waterproof structure is ensured to play a waterproof and anti-leakage effect for a long time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.
The utility model discloses a planted roof deformation joint inverted U-shaped waterproof structure which mainly comprises a roof 1 and a deformation joint 2 between the two roofs 1, a retaining wall 3, a polystyrene foam plate 4, sealing paste, a galvanized iron sheet cover plate 5, a waterproof additional layer, a waterproof layer, a asphalt hemp oil paste layer, an extruded sheet buffer layer, an isolation layer, an inverted U-shaped protection plate 6 and a brick bed film 7, wherein the retaining wall 3 and the roof 1 are integrally cast, the deformation joint 2 between the two roofs 1 and the two soil blocking walls 3 is filled with the polystyrene foam plate 4, the roof 1, the retaining wall 3 and the polystyrene foam plate 4 are sprayed with the sealing paste coating, the top of the polystyrene foam plate 4 is covered with the retaining wall cover plate 5, the retaining wall 3 and the galvanized iron sheet cover plate 5 are sequentially provided with the waterproof additional layer, and the waterproof additional layer, The anti-blocking wall comprises a waterproof layer, a pitch hemp thread grease layer, an extruded sheet buffer layer and an isolation layer, wherein brick bed moulds 7 are built on two sides of the retaining wall 3, and inverted U-shaped protective plates 6 are integrally poured in the brick bed moulds 7; the extruded sheet buffer layer between the roof retaining wall and the inverted U-shaped protection plate has a certain buffer protection effect when the roof structure deforms, so that the waterproof structure is ensured to play a waterproof and anti-leakage effect for a long time; through building brick fetal membrane one-time pouring inversion type U type protection shield, interior configuration U type hoop and lead to long reinforcing bar can effectively prevent deformation fracture, inversion type U type protection shield monolithic pouring can effectively prevent the seepage. The extruded sheet buffer layer is additionally arranged between the roof retaining wall and the inverted U-shaped protection plate, so that the roof structure has a certain buffer protection effect when deformed, and the waterproof structure is ensured to play a waterproof and anti-leakage effect for a long time.
A U-shaped hoop and a full-length steel bar are poured in the inverted U-shaped protection plate 6; 150mm thick inversion type U type protection shield is once only pour, and the inversion type U type protection shield is interior to dispose C8@200U type hoop and lead to long reinforcing bar, can effectively prevent deformation fracture, and the leakage can effectively be prevented to inversion type U type protection shield monolithic pouring.
The galvanized sheet cover plate 5 covers the top of the retaining wall 3 and the polystyrene foam plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the retaining wall 3 through expansion bolts.
The middle part of the galvanized sheet iron cover plate 5 is provided with a V-shaped groove which is formed downwards and used for plugging the deformation joint 2.
Waterproof additional layer cover retaining wall 3 and galvanized sheet iron apron 5, both sides extend to the roofing structure of both sides respectively on, the waterproof additional layer on the galvanized sheet iron apron 5 is sunken in the V type recess of galvanized sheet iron apron, waterproof additional layer adopts polymer self-adhesion waterproofing membrane.
The waterproof layer is arranged on the waterproof additional layer, and the waterproof layer is made of high-molecular self-adhesive waterproof coiled materials and is a pre-laid anti-sticking waterproof layer.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the utility model, and that, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A plant roof deformation joint inverted U-shaped waterproof structure comprises a roof (1) and a deformation joint (2) between the two roofs (1); the method is characterized in that: planting roofing movement joint inversion formula U type waterproof construction still include retaining wall (3), polystyrene foam board (4), sealant, galvanized sheet iron apron (5), waterproof additional layer, waterproof layer, pitch sesame oil cream layer, extruded sheet buffer layer, isolation layer, inversion formula U type protection shield (6), brick fetal membrane (7), retaining wall (3) and roofing (1) an organic whole pour and form, two roofing (1) and deformation joint (2) intussuseption between two retaining walls (3) in be filled with polystyrene foam board (4), roofing (1), retaining wall (3), polystyrene foam board (4) go up the spraying and have the sealant coating, polystyrene foam board (4) top covers and is stamped galvanized sheet iron apron (5), retaining wall (3) and galvanized sheet iron apron (5) are gone up from the bottom up and are equipped with waterproof additional layer in proper order, The retaining wall comprises a waterproof layer, a asphalt hemp oil paste layer, an extrusion plate buffer layer and an isolation layer, wherein brick molding beds (7) are built on two sides of the retaining wall (3), and the brick molding beds (7) are integrally cast to form an inverted U-shaped protective plate (6).
2. The planted roof deformation joint inverted U-shaped waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a U-shaped hoop and a full-length steel bar are poured in the inverted U-shaped protection plate (6).
3. The planted roof deformation joint inverted U-shaped waterproof structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the galvanized iron sheet cover plate (5) covers the top of the retaining wall (3) and the polystyrene foam plate (4) and is fixedly connected to the retaining wall (3) through expansion bolts.
4. The planted roof deformation joint inverted U-shaped waterproof structure according to claim 3, wherein: the middle part of the galvanized iron sheet cover plate (5) is provided with a V-shaped groove which is formed downwards and used for plugging the deformation joint (2).
5. The planted roof deformation joint inverted U-shaped waterproof structure according to claim 4, wherein: waterproof additional layer cover retaining wall (3) and galvanized sheet iron apron (5), both sides extend to the roofing structure of both sides respectively on, the waterproof additional layer on galvanized sheet iron apron (5) is sunken in the V type recess of galvanized sheet iron apron, waterproof additional layer adopts polymer self-adhesion waterproofing membrane.
6. The planted roof deformation joint inverted U-shaped waterproof structure as claimed in any one of claims 1, 2, 4 and 5, wherein: the waterproof layer is arranged on the waterproof additional layer, and the waterproof layer is made of high-molecular self-adhesive waterproof coiled materials and is a pre-laid anti-sticking waterproof layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122872116.2U CN216893170U (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | U-shaped waterproof structure with inverted deformation joint of planted roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122872116.2U CN216893170U (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | U-shaped waterproof structure with inverted deformation joint of planted roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216893170U true CN216893170U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
Family
ID=82203471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122872116.2U Active CN216893170U (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | U-shaped waterproof structure with inverted deformation joint of planted roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216893170U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-22 CN CN202122872116.2U patent/CN216893170U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |