CN216852839U - PCB board installation fixed knot constructs - Google Patents
PCB board installation fixed knot constructs Download PDFInfo
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- CN216852839U CN216852839U CN202220415268.1U CN202220415268U CN216852839U CN 216852839 U CN216852839 U CN 216852839U CN 202220415268 U CN202220415268 U CN 202220415268U CN 216852839 U CN216852839 U CN 216852839U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电路板安装技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种PCB板安装固定结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board installation, in particular to a PCB board installation and fixing structure.
背景技术Background technique
现有的电子设备的PCB板通常采用螺钉固定安装在电子设备的壳体内部,螺钉固定的方式连接可靠性高,同时也具有很高的定位精度;但是采用螺钉固定的这种方式,在电路出现问题需要维修或更换电路板时,螺钉的拆卸非常的麻烦,往往需要耗费大量的时间,致使电路板的维修或更换效率低下;而且在拆卸时很容易发生螺钉丢失的问题,而螺钉一旦丢失就无法将电路板进行重新安装。The PCB board of the existing electronic equipment is usually fixed and installed inside the casing of the electronic equipment by screws. The screw-fixed method has high connection reliability and high positioning accuracy; When there is a problem and the circuit board needs to be repaired or replaced, the disassembly of the screws is very troublesome, and it often takes a lot of time, resulting in low maintenance or replacement efficiency of the circuit board; and it is easy to lose screws during disassembly, and once the screws are lost The board cannot be reinstalled.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种PCB板安装固定结构。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a PCB board mounting and fixing structure in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
构造一种PCB板安装固定结构,包括电子设备的壳体,所述壳体内设置有多个第一安装块、第二安装块和第三安装块,所述第一安装块和所述第二安装块分别设置在所述PCB板的左右两侧,所述第三安装块设置在所述PCB板的前端,所述第一安装块、所述第二安装块和所述第三安装块的外侧表面均设置有安装槽,所述安装槽的槽底均与所述第一安装块、所述第二安装块、所述第三安装块的顶面构成台阶,所述安装槽的深度与所述PCB板的厚度相适配,所述第一安装块、所述第二安装块、所述第三安装块设置有所述安装槽的一侧均朝向所述PCB板;所述第三安装块的顶部铰接有与所述安装槽相配合限位所述PCB板的限位盖,所述限位盖的中心开设有散热通槽,所述限位盖的首端与所述第三安装块的顶部相铰接,所述限位盖的尾端设置有用于限位所述PCB板尾端的限位竖杆,所述限位竖杆的底部设置有可拆卸卡扣,所述壳体的底部设置有与所述可拆卸卡扣相适配的卡扣座;所述限位盖的长度大于所述PCB板的长度。A PCB board mounting and fixing structure is constructed, including a housing of an electronic device, and a plurality of first mounting blocks, second mounting blocks and third mounting blocks are arranged in the housing, and the first mounting block and the second mounting block are arranged in the housing. The installation blocks are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the PCB board, the third installation block is arranged at the front end of the PCB board, the first installation block, the second installation block and the third installation block are The outer surfaces are all provided with installation grooves, and the bottoms of the installation grooves form steps with the top surfaces of the first installation block, the second installation block, and the third installation block. The thickness of the PCB board is adapted, and the first mounting block, the second mounting block, and the third mounting block are provided with the mounting groove on one side facing the PCB board; the third mounting block The top of the installation block is hinged with a limit cover that cooperates with the installation groove to limit the position of the PCB board. The top of the mounting block is hinged, the tail end of the limit cover is provided with a limit vertical rod for limiting the tail end of the PCB board, the bottom of the limit vertical rod is provided with a detachable buckle, the The bottom is provided with a buckle seat adapted to the detachable buckle; the length of the limit cover is greater than the length of the PCB board.
优选的,所述安装槽的槽底设置有第一弹性垫件。Preferably, the groove bottom of the installation groove is provided with a first elastic pad.
优选的,所述第一弹性垫件包括第一垫块和第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧的首端与尾端分别与所述第一垫块的底部和所述安装槽的槽底相连接。Preferably, the first elastic cushion member includes a first cushion block and a first spring, and the head end and the tail end of the first spring are respectively connected with the bottom of the first cushion block and the groove bottom of the installation groove. connect.
优选的,所述第一安装块、所述第二安装块、所述第三安装块的高度大于所述PCB板的厚度。Preferably, the height of the first mounting block, the second mounting block and the third mounting block is greater than the thickness of the PCB board.
优选的,所述PCB板中心的下方设置有支撑所述PCB板的弹性支撑柱。Preferably, an elastic support column for supporting the PCB board is provided below the center of the PCB board.
优选的,所述弹性支撑柱的顶部设置有第二弹性垫件。Preferably, the top of the elastic support column is provided with a second elastic pad.
优选的,所述第二弹性垫件包括第二垫块和第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的首端与尾端分别与所述第二垫块的底部和所述弹性支撑柱的顶部相连接。Preferably, the second elastic cushion member includes a second cushion block and a second spring, and the head end and the tail end of the second spring are respectively connected with the bottom of the second cushion block and the top of the elastic support column. connect.
优选的,所述弹性支撑柱的高度等于所述第一安装块、所述第二安装块、所述第三安装块的底部到所述安装槽的槽底的高度。Preferably, the height of the elastic support column is equal to the height from the bottom of the first mounting block, the second mounting block, and the third mounting block to the bottom of the mounting groove.
优选的,所述第一安装块、所述第二安装块、所述第三安装块、所述限位盖、所述限位竖杆、所述第一垫块、所述第二垫块均由电木制成。Preferably, the first installation block, the second installation block, the third installation block, the limit cover, the limit vertical rod, the first spacer block, and the second spacer block All are made of bakelite.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:在需要安装PCB板时,将PCB板在放置在第一安装块、第二安装块、第三安装块的安装槽上,随后将与第三安装块顶部相铰接的限位盖转动至第一安装块、第二安装块、第三安装块的顶部从而与安装槽相配合限位PCB板,此时,限位竖杆通过可拆卸卡扣与卡扣座可拆卸连接;当需要将PCB板拆下时,可将限位竖杆与卡扣座分离,随后将限位盖拿起后取出PCB板;本实用新型简单实用,不需要用到螺钉,使得安装和拆卸PCB板的效率大幅提升。The beneficial effect of the utility model is: when the PCB board needs to be installed, the PCB board is placed on the installation grooves of the first installation block, the second installation block and the third installation block, and then hinged with the top of the third installation block The limit cover is rotated to the top of the first installation block, the second installation block, and the third installation block to cooperate with the installation groove to limit the PCB board. Disassembly and connection; when the PCB board needs to be removed, the limit vertical rod can be separated from the buckle seat, and then the limit cover is lifted and the PCB board is taken out; the utility model is simple and practical, and does not need to use screws, so that the installation And the efficiency of disassembling the PCB board is greatly improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的部分实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图:In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort:
图1是本实用新型较佳实施例的一种PCB板安装固定结构的俯视图。FIG. 1 is a top view of a PCB board mounting and fixing structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型较佳实施例的一种PCB板安装固定结构的右视图。2 is a right side view of a PCB board mounting and fixing structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型较佳实施例的一种PCB板安装固定结构的后视图。3 is a rear view of a PCB board mounting and fixing structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型的部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本发明的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型的保护范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will be a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the implementation of the present utility model. examples, but not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本实用新型较佳实施例的一种PCB板安装固定结构如图1-图3所示,包括电子设备的壳体8,壳体8内设置有多个第一安装块6、第二安装块4和第三安装块1,第一安装块6和第二安装块4分别设置在PCB板5的左右两侧,第三安装块1设置在PCB板5的前端,第一安装块6、第二安装块4和第三安装块1的外侧表面均设置有安装槽15,安装槽15的槽底均与第一安装块6、第二安装块4、第三安装块1的顶部构成台阶,安装槽15的深度与PCB板5的厚度相适配,第一安装块6、第二安装块4、第三安装块1设置有安装槽15的一侧均朝向PCB板5;第三安装块1的顶部铰接有与安装槽15相配合限位PCB板5的限位盖7,限位盖7的中心开设有散热通槽,限位盖7的首端与第三安装块1的顶面相铰接,限位盖7的尾端设置有用于限位PCB板5尾端的限位竖杆9,限位竖杆9的底部设置有可拆卸卡扣10,壳体8的底部设置有与可拆卸卡扣10相适配的卡扣座11;限位盖7的长度大于PCB板5的长度;A PCB board mounting and fixing structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1-3 , including a
在需要安装PCB板5时,将PCB板5在放置在第一安装块6、第二安装块4、第三安装块1的安装槽15上,随后将与第三安装块1顶部相铰接的限位盖7转动至第一安装块6、第二安装块4、第三安装块1的顶部从而与安装槽15相配合限位PCB板5,此时,限位竖杆9通过可拆卸卡扣10与卡扣座11可拆卸连接;当需要将PCB板5拆下时,可将限位竖杆9的卡扣10与卡扣座11分离,随后将限位盖7拿起后取出PCB板5;本实用新型简单实用,不需要用到螺钉,使得安装和拆卸PCB板5的效率大幅提升。When the
如图1-图3所示,安装槽15的槽底设置有第一弹性垫件14;As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the bottom of the
在需要安装固定PCB板5时,安装槽15的槽底设置有第一弹性垫件14能够使得安装槽15能够适配更多厚度不同的PCB板5。When the
如图1-图3所示,第一弹性垫件14包括第一垫块12和第一弹簧13,第一弹簧13的首端与尾端分别与第一垫块12的底部和安装槽15的槽底相连接;As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the first
在需要安装固定PCB板5时,第一弹性垫件14包括第一垫块12和第一弹簧13,第一弹簧13的首端与尾端分别与第一垫块12的底部和安装槽15的槽底相连接使得安装槽15能够容纳更多厚度不同的PCB板5。When the
如图1-图3所示,第一安装块6、第二安装块4、第三安装块1的高度大于PCB板5的厚度;As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the height of the
装配时,第一安装块6、第二安装块4、第三安装块1的高度只有大于PCB板5的厚度才能够承载PCB板5从而对其进线限位。During assembly, only the heights of the
如图1-图3所示,PCB板5中心的下方设置有支撑PCB板5的弹性支撑柱16;As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , an
在需要安装固定PCB板5时,PCB板5中心的下方设置有支撑PCB板5的弹性支撑柱16能够对PCB板5的中心起到支撑的作用防止PCB板5下沉变形。When the
如图1-图3所示,弹性支撑柱16的顶部设置有第二弹性垫件19;As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the top of the
在需要安装固定PCB板5时,弹性支撑柱16的顶部设置有第二弹性垫件19能够使得弹性支撑柱16与安装槽15上的第一弹性垫块14相适配从而更好的支撑PCB板5。When the
如图1-图3所示,第二弹性垫件19包括第二垫块18和第二弹簧17,第二弹簧17的首端与尾端分别与第二垫块19的底部和弹性支撑柱16的顶部相连接;As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the second
在需要安装固定PCB板5时,第二弹性垫件19包括第二垫块18和第二弹簧17,第二弹簧17的首端与尾端分别与第二垫块18的底部和弹性支撑柱16的顶部相连接使得第二弹性垫件19与第一弹性垫件14相适配从而能够安装更多厚度不同的PCB板5。When the
如图1-图3所示,弹性支撑柱16的高度等于第一安装块6、第二安装块4、第三安装块1的底部到安装槽15的槽底的高度;As shown in FIGS. 1-3 , the height of the
在需要安装固定PCB板5时,弹性支撑柱16的高度等于第一安装块6、第二安装块4、第三安装块1的底部到安装槽15的槽底的高度才能够对PCB板5起到一个更好的支撑作用。When the
如图1-图3所示,第一安装块6、第二安装块4、第三安装块1、限位盖7、限位竖杆9均由电木制成;As shown in Figures 1-3, the
在安装固定PCB板5时,第一安装块6、第二安装块4、第三安装块1、限位盖7、限位竖杆9均由电木制成能够防静电、耐高温、抗老化。When installing and fixing the
应当理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本实用新型所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be understood that, for those skilled in the art, improvements or changes can be made according to the above description, and all these improvements and changes should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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