CN216837348U - Biochemical aeration equipment of sewage treatment plant - Google Patents
Biochemical aeration equipment of sewage treatment plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN216837348U CN216837348U CN202122017149.9U CN202122017149U CN216837348U CN 216837348 U CN216837348 U CN 216837348U CN 202122017149 U CN202122017149 U CN 202122017149U CN 216837348 U CN216837348 U CN 216837348U
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种污水处理厂生化曝气装置,包括污水池,所述污水池的顶部为开口设置,所述污水池的左侧靠近底部处插接有导气管,所述导气管的左端固定连接有气泵,所述导气管的右端固定连接有阻回抬升管,所述阻回抬升管的顶部设有联动机构,所述阻回抬升管的顶部靠近左侧处开设有通孔,所述阻回抬升管的内腔靠近中心处固定连接有挡板,所述挡板靠近顶部处开设有气孔,通过各部件间的相互配合,使得该设备具有在完全在曝气完成后立即对出气管进行密封,防止出气管密封速度慢导致泥沙等杂物堵塞出气管,该设置大大提高了设备的使用寿命,且减少了人工打理清理的劳动量。
The utility model discloses a biochemical aeration device for a sewage treatment plant, which comprises a sewage tank, the top of the sewage tank is provided with an opening, and an air guide pipe is inserted into the left side of the sewage tank near the bottom. The left end is fixedly connected with an air pump, the right end of the air guide pipe is fixedly connected with a resistance-return lift pipe, the top of the resistance-back lift pipe is provided with a linkage mechanism, and the top of the resistance-back lift pipe is provided with a through hole near the left side, A baffle plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the resistance-return lift pipe near the center, and the baffle plate is provided with air holes near the top. The air outlet pipe is sealed to prevent the slow sealing speed of the air outlet pipe from causing debris such as sediment to block the air outlet pipe. This setting greatly improves the service life of the equipment and reduces the labor for manual cleaning.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及污水处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种污水处理厂生化曝气装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a biochemical aeration device for a sewage treatment plant.
背景技术Background technique
污水处理是为使污水达到排入某一水体或再次使用的水质要求对其进行净化的过程,其中,曝气机是污水处理设备中常见的一种,曝气机是将微气泡直接注入未经处理的污水中,在混凝剂和絮凝剂的共同作用下,悬浮物发生物理絮凝和化学絮凝,从而形成大的悬浮物絮团,在气泡群的浮升作用下絮团浮上液面形成浮渣,利用刮渣机从水中分离。Sewage treatment is a process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Among them, aerator is a common type of sewage treatment equipment. In the treated sewage, under the combined action of coagulants and flocculants, the suspended matter undergoes physical flocculation and chemical flocculation, thereby forming large suspended matter flocs, and the flocs float to the liquid surface under the buoyancy of the bubble group. The scum is separated from the water using a slag scraper.
现有的曝气机的出气孔虽在出气过程中不会出现堵塞的情况,在曝气机停止运行时,污水中的杂质还是堵塞出气孔,降低了实用性。Although the air outlet hole of the existing aerator will not be blocked during the air outlet process, when the aerator stops running, the impurities in the sewage still block the air outlet hole, which reduces the practicability.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的之一在于提供一种污水处理厂生化曝气装置。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a biochemical aeration device for a sewage treatment plant.
本实用新型的目的之一采用如下技术方案实现:One of the purposes of the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:
一种污水处理厂生化曝气装置,包括污水池,所述污水池的顶部为开口设置,所述污水池的左侧靠近底部处插接有导气管,所述导气管的左端固定连接有气泵,所述导气管的右端固定连接有阻回抬升管,所述阻回抬升管的顶部设有联动机构,所述阻回抬升管的顶部靠近左侧处开设有通孔,所述阻回抬升管的内腔靠近中心处固定连接有挡板,所述挡板靠近顶部处开设有气孔,所述阻回抬升管的右侧靠近顶部处固定连接有限位杆,所述阻回抬升管的右侧靠近底部处插接有曝气杆,所述曝气杆的顶部均插接有若干个出气管,若干个所述出气管的顶部均为开口设置,且所述出气管的顶部开口处均铰接有密封盖,所述密封盖的顶部靠近左侧处与相邻的活动杆的底端处相互铰接设置。A biochemical aeration device for a sewage treatment plant, comprising a sewage tank, the top of the sewage tank is provided with an opening, an air duct is inserted on the left side of the sewage tank near the bottom, and an air pump is fixedly connected to the left end of the air duct , the right end of the air duct is fixedly connected with a resistance-return lifting tube, the top of the resistance-return lifting tube is provided with a linkage mechanism, and the top of the resistance-return lifting tube is provided with a through hole near the left side, and the resistance-return lifting tube is provided with a through hole. The inner cavity of the tube is fixedly connected with a baffle near the center, the baffle is provided with an air hole near the top, the right side of the resistance return lift pipe is fixedly connected with a limit rod near the top, and the right side of the resistance return lift pipe is fixedly connected. The side near the bottom is inserted with an aeration rod, the top of the aeration rod is plugged with a number of air outlet pipes, the tops of the several air outlet pipes are all open, and the top openings of the air outlet pipes are all open. A sealing cover is hinged, and the top of the sealing cover near the left side and the bottom end of the adjacent movable rod are mutually hingedly arranged.
进一步的,所述联动机构包括联动杆,所述阻回抬升管的顶部靠近左侧处固定连接有防护罩,所述防护罩的顶部靠近中心处开设有第二穿孔,所述联动杆的底端贯穿第二穿孔的内腔并固定连接有连接盘,所述联动杆的底端处套设有弹簧,所述连接盘的底部固定连接有伸缩杆,所述阻回抬升管的顶部靠近中心处开设有第三穿孔,所述伸缩杆贯穿第三穿孔的内腔,且所述伸缩杆的底端固定连接有气密块。Further, the linkage mechanism includes a linkage rod, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the top of the resistance-return lift pipe near the left side, the top of the protective cover is provided with a second perforation near the center, and the bottom of the linkage rod is The end penetrates the inner cavity of the second perforation and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom end of the linkage rod is sleeved with a spring, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the top of the resistance-return lift pipe is close to the center A third perforation is opened at the end, the telescopic rod penetrates the inner cavity of the third perforation, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an airtight block.
进一步的,所述限位杆上开设有若干个第一穿孔,若干个所述第一穿孔的内腔均贯穿有活动杆,所述活动杆靠近中心为铰接设置,且所述活动杆的顶端与联动杆固定连接。Further, a plurality of first through holes are opened on the limit rod, and a movable rod is passed through the inner cavity of the plurality of first through holes, the movable rod is hinged near the center, and the top end of the movable rod Fixed connection with linkage rod.
进一步的,所述联动杆的横截面为L形设置,且所述联动杆的L形设置较长的一端朝右。Further, the cross-section of the linkage rod is L-shaped, and the longer end of the L-shaped configuration of the linkage rod faces right.
进一步的,若干个所述出气管从左至右依次呈线性排列。Further, several of the air outlet pipes are linearly arranged in sequence from left to right.
进一步的,所述限位杆的横截面为L形设置,且所述限位杆的L形设置较短的一端朝下并与曝气杆之间固定连接。Further, the cross section of the limiting rod is L-shaped, and the shorter end of the L-shaped setting of the limiting rod faces downward and is fixedly connected with the aeration rod.
进一步的,所述导气管、阻回抬升管和曝气杆的内腔均为相互贯通设置。Further, the inner cavities of the air guide tube, the resistance-return lift tube and the aeration rod are all arranged to pass through each other.
相比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
通过各部件间的相互配合,使得该设备具有在完全在曝气完成后立即对出气管进行密封,防止出气管密封速度慢导致泥沙等杂物堵塞出气管,该设置大大提高了设备的使用寿命,且减少了人工打理清理的劳动量。Through the mutual cooperation of various components, the equipment can seal the air outlet pipe immediately after the aeration is completed, so as to prevent the slow sealing speed of the air outlet pipe from causing debris such as sediment to block the air outlet pipe, which greatly improves the use of the equipment. life, and reduce the labor of manual cleaning.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本实用新型的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明如下。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to be able to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly, it can be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above-mentioned and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention better. It is obvious and easy to understand, and the preferred embodiments are exemplified below, and the detailed description is as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实施例的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of this embodiment;
图2为图1中A处放大图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at A in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中B处放大图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in Fig. 1;
图4为本实施例的俯视图。FIG. 4 is a top view of this embodiment.
图中:1、污水池;2、气泵;3、导气管;4、曝气杆;5、联动杆;6、弹簧;7、防护罩;8、连接盘;9、伸缩杆;10、气密块;11、挡板;12、阻回抬升管;13、活动杆;14、限位杆;15、出气管;16、密封盖;17、联动机构。In the picture: 1, sewage pool; 2, air pump; 3, air guide pipe; 4, aeration rod; 5, linkage rod; 6, spring; 7, protective cover; 8, connecting plate; 9, telescopic rod; 10, gas dense block; 11, baffle plate; 12, resistance return lift pipe; 13, movable rod; 14, limit rod; 15, air outlet pipe; 16, sealing cover; 17, linkage mechanism.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对本实用新型做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。Hereinafter, the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new implementations. example.
需要说明的是,当组件被称为“固定于”另一个组件,它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件,它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。当一个组件被认为是“设置于”另一个组件,它可以是直接设置在另一个组件上或者可能同时存在居中组件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may also be a centered component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a co-existence of an intervening component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may be a co-existing centered component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本实用新型的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请参阅图1至图4,一种污水处理厂生化曝气装置,包括污水池1,污水池1的顶部为开口设置,污水池1的左侧靠近底部处插接有导气管3,导气管3、阻回抬升管12和曝气杆4的内腔均为相互贯通设置,导气管3的左端固定连接有气泵2,导气管3的右端固定连接有阻回抬升管12,阻回抬升管12的顶部设有联动机构17,阻回抬升管12的顶部靠近左侧处开设有通孔,阻回抬升管12的内腔靠近中心处固定连接有挡板11,挡板11靠近顶部处开设有气孔,阻回抬升管12的右侧靠近顶部处固定连接有限位杆14,限位杆14上开设有若干个第一穿孔,若干个第一穿孔的内腔均贯穿有活动杆13,活动杆13靠近中心为铰接设置,且活动杆13的顶端与联动杆5固定连接,限位杆14的横截面为L形设置,且限位杆14的L形设置较短的一端朝下并与曝气杆4之间固定连接,阻回抬升管12的右侧靠近底部处插接有曝气杆4,曝气杆4的顶部均插接有若干个出气管15,若干个出气管15从左至右依次呈线性排列,若干个出气管15的顶部均为开口设置,且出气管15的顶部开口处均铰接有密封盖16,密封盖16的顶部靠近左侧处与相邻的活动杆13的底端处相互铰接设置。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. A biochemical aeration device for a sewage treatment plant includes a
联动机构17包括联动杆5,联动杆5的横截面为L形设置,且联动杆5的L形设置较长的一端朝右,阻回抬升管12的顶部靠近左侧处固定连接有防护罩7,防护罩7的顶部靠近中心处开设有第二穿孔,联动杆5的底端贯穿第二穿孔的内腔并固定连接有连接盘8,联动杆5的底端处套设有弹簧6,连接盘8的底部固定连接有伸缩杆9,阻回抬升管12的顶部靠近中心处开设有第三穿孔,伸缩杆9贯穿第三穿孔的内腔,且伸缩杆9的底端固定连接有气密块10,通过联动的作用使得对对出气管15的顶部处进行密封处理,防止出气管15密封速度慢导致泥沙等杂物堵塞出气管15。The
工作原理:首先将污水池1的内情注满污水后,通过启动气泵2,通过气泵2的动力输出将气体输送至污水池1内腔的污水中,此时,气体通过进入导气管3的内腔,再通过导气管3的内腔进入到阻回抬升管12的内腔中,此时,气体增加后导气管3内腔的气压增强推动气密块10向阻回抬升管12的内腔顶部处进行运动,此时,通过气密块10向顶部处运动时推动伸缩杆9,通过伸缩杆9推动相邻的连接盘8向顶部处运动,此时,通过连接盘8推动相邻的联动杆5向顶部处运动,此时气密块10的高度高于气孔的高度后,气体从气孔通过并进入到曝气杆4的内腔,此时,通过联动杆5的联动关系拉动相邻的活动杆13向底部处运动,且通过活动杆13拉动相邻的密封盖16向顶部处运动,此时,打开密封盖16,使得气体通过曝气杆4的内腔进入到相邻的出气管15内腔中,再通过出气管15的顶部开口喷出并对污水中进行增氧,完成曝气,当在完成曝气后,通过停止气泵2的动力输出,气密块10向底部处进行运动,与此同时联动的带动相邻的联动杆5和活动杆13向底部处运动,并对出气管15的顶部处进行密封处理,此操作可完全在曝气完成后立即对出气管15进行密封,防止出气管15密封速度慢导致泥沙等杂物堵塞出气管15,该设置大大提高了设备的使用寿命,且减少了人工打理清理的劳动量。Working principle: First fill the
上述实施方式仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式,不能以此来限定本实用新型保护的范围,本领域的技术人员在本实用新型的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换均属于本实用新型所要求保护的范围。The above-mentioned embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention cannot be limited by this. Any insubstantial changes and replacements made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the utility model.
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