CN216827985U - A flattening machine for processing cable trays - Google Patents
A flattening machine for processing cable trays Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电缆桥架加工设备技术领域,具体是一种电缆桥架加工用压平机。The utility model relates to the technical field of processing equipment for cable trays, in particular to a flattening machine for processing cable trays.
背景技术Background technique
电缆桥架分为托盘式、槽式、网格式、梯架式等结构;由支架、安装附件、托臂等组成。电缆桥架的全部零件都需要镀锌处理,配置灵活,维修方便,结构简单等;电缆桥架不仅是适合安装建筑物外露天的桥架,建筑物内桥架可以独立架设,还可以附设在各种管廊支架和建筑物上。The cable tray is divided into tray type, trough type, mesh type, ladder type and other structures; it is composed of brackets, installation accessories, support arms, etc. All parts of the cable tray need to be galvanized, flexible configuration, easy maintenance, simple structure, etc.; the cable tray is not only suitable for installation outside the building, the bridge can be erected independently, and can also be attached to various pipe corridors brackets and buildings.
槽式电缆桥架是一种全封闭型电缆桥架,现有的电缆桥架在加工时需使待加工板材依次经压平、冲孔、裁剪、折弯等工艺才能成型,压平机是一种主要用于对电缆桥架原材料(即板材)压平的专用设备,有压平、压紧、整形等功能。目前在压平机的使用中,压平机的功能都大同小异,都注重在材料的压平整形上,通常都是通过上下设置的主动辊与从动辊的配合来实现对板材的压平,只能针对同一厚度规格的板材进行加工,无法对不同厚度的板材进行压平加工,同时在整个流水线送料时板材容易左右摇摆,固定性不好。The grooved cable tray is a fully enclosed cable tray. The existing cable tray needs to be processed by flattening, punching, cutting, bending and other processes in turn before it can be formed. The flattening machine is a main It is a special equipment for flattening the raw materials of the cable tray (that is, the plates). It has the functions of flattening, pressing and shaping. At present, in the use of flattening machines, the functions of flattening machines are similar, and they all focus on the flattening shape of the material. Usually, the flattening of the sheet is achieved by the cooperation of the upper and lower driving rollers and the driven rollers. It can only be processed for sheets of the same thickness and specifications, and cannot be flattened for sheets of different thicknesses. At the same time, the sheets are easy to swing left and right during feeding in the entire assembly line, and the fixation is not good.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电缆桥架加工用压平机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a flattening machine for processing a cable tray, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种电缆桥架加工用压平机,包括底架,所述底架上设置有主动辊,所述底架前后两侧对称设置有升降板,所述升降板上下活动设置在底架上端,所述升降板上设置有与主动辊相对应的从动辊,所述底架的进料口处还设置有用于导料的导料组件。A flattening machine for processing a cable bridge, comprising a base frame, a driving roller is arranged on the base frame, a lifting plate is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the base frame, and the lifting plate is movably arranged on the upper end of the base frame, so the A driven roller corresponding to the driving roller is arranged on the lifting plate, and a material guiding component for guiding material is also arranged at the feeding port of the bottom frame.
采用上述技术方案,通过设置升降板,能够调节从动辊的升降,实现从动辊与主动辊之间间隙的调节,实现对不同厚度的板材的压平,通过设置导料组件,能够避免进料时板材出现摇摆的问题。By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the lifting plate, the lifting and lowering of the driven roller can be adjusted, the gap between the driven roller and the driving roller can be adjusted, and the flattening of plates with different thicknesses can be realized. There is a problem of wobbling of the board when feeding.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述底架上端前后两侧均对称固定设置有两个支撑架,升降板的左右两端分别与对应的两个支撑架的内侧壁滑动连接,支撑架的顶端固定设置有顶板,顶板上设置有用于驱动升降板沿支撑架上下滑动的驱动组件。As a further solution of the present invention, two supporting frames are symmetrically fixed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the bottom frame, the left and right ends of the lifting plate are respectively slidably connected with the inner side walls of the corresponding two supporting frames, and the top end of the supporting frame is slidably connected. A top plate is fixedly arranged, and a drive assembly for driving the lifting plate to slide up and down along the support frame is arranged on the top plate.
采用上述技术方案,通过设置支撑架及顶板,便于实现对升降板及驱动组件的安装。By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging the support frame and the top plate, it is convenient to realize the installation of the lifting plate and the driving assembly.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述驱动组件包括带有内螺纹的套筒、丝杠、第一把手、连接块及连接板,所述套筒贯穿顶板且固定设置在顶板中部,丝杠贯穿套筒且与套筒螺纹连接,丝杠下端与连接块转动连接,所述连接块固定设置在连接板上端,所述连接板的两侧下端分别与两个升降板的上端固定连接,丝杠上端与第一把手固定连接。As a further solution of the present invention, the drive assembly includes a sleeve with an internal thread, a lead screw, a first handle, a connecting block and a connecting plate, the sleeve penetrates the top plate and is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top plate, and the lead screw penetrates through the top plate. The sleeve is threadedly connected with the sleeve, the lower end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with the connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the connecting plate, the lower ends on both sides of the connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two lifting plates, and the lead screw The upper end is fixedly connected with the first handle.
采用上述技术方案,通过在套筒、丝杠、第一把手、连接块及连接板的配合下,通过旋转第一把手,带动丝杠旋转并升降,进而带动连接板及升降板的升降,结构简单,便于操作。By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the sleeve, the lead screw, the first handle, the connecting block and the connecting plate, by rotating the first handle, the lead screw is driven to rotate and lift, thereby driving the connecting plate and the lifting plate to rise and fall, and the structure is simple. Easy to operate.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述导料组件包括导向轮、移动板、滑杆、两端分别设置有反方向螺纹的反向螺纹丝杠及第二把手,所述反向螺纹丝杠转动设置在底架进料口的内壁上,移动板设置在反向螺纹丝杠的两端且与反向螺纹丝杠螺纹连接,滑杆对称设置在反向螺纹丝杠的两侧且固定设置在底架进料口的内壁上,滑杆贯穿移动板且与移动板滑动连接,所述导向轮对应转动设置在两个移动板的上端,反向螺纹丝杠的一端穿过底架侧壁并与第二把手固定连接。As a further solution of the present utility model: the material guide assembly includes a guide wheel, a moving plate, a sliding rod, a reverse threaded lead screw with opposite threads at both ends, and a second handle, the reverse threaded lead screw It is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the feed port of the chassis, the moving plate is arranged on both ends of the reverse threaded screw and is threadedly connected with the reverse threaded screw, and the sliding rod is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reverse threaded screw and fixedly arranged On the inner wall of the feed inlet of the chassis, the sliding rod penetrates through the moving plate and is slidably connected to the moving plate, the guide wheels are arranged correspondingly on the upper ends of the two moving plates, and one end of the reverse threaded screw passes through the side wall of the chassis. and fixedly connected with the second handle.
采用上述技术方案,通过设置反向螺纹丝杠,通过转动第二把手,带动反向螺纹丝杠转动,便可以使反向螺纹丝杠上的两个移动板向相互靠近或相互远离的方向同步运动,实现两个移动板上导向轮的间距的调节,便于对不同宽度的板材进行导向,提高了灵活性。By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging the reverse threaded lead screw and rotating the second handle to drive the reverse threaded lead screw to rotate, the two moving plates on the reverse threaded lead screw can be synchronized in the direction of approaching or moving away from each other It can adjust the distance between the guide wheels on the two moving plates, which is convenient for guiding the plates of different widths and improves the flexibility.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述升降板的上端固定设置有螺纹杆,螺纹杆上端贯穿顶板且螺纹连接有紧固螺母。As a further solution of the present invention, the upper end of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a threaded rod, and the upper end of the threaded rod penetrates the top plate and is threadedly connected with a fastening nut.
采用上述技术方案,通过设置螺纹杆及紧固螺母,通过丝杠调节好升降板的高度后,通过将螺纹杆上的紧固螺母拧紧,可以保证在压平机作业时升降板的稳定性,避免升降板出现竖直方向上的变化。By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the threaded rod and the fastening nut, after adjusting the height of the lifting plate by the screw, and tightening the fastening nut on the threaded rod, the stability of the lifting plate during the operation of the flattening machine can be ensured. Avoid vertical changes in the lift plate.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:每个升降板上均设置有两个螺纹杆,两个螺纹杆对称设置在连接板的左右两侧。As a further solution of the present invention, each lifting plate is provided with two threaded rods, and the two threaded rods are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting plate.
采用上述技术方案,通过在一个升降板上对称设置两个螺纹杆,保证了升降板在工作时的稳定性。By adopting the above technical solution, by symmetrically arranging two threaded rods on one lifting plate, the stability of the lifting plate during operation is ensured.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过设置升降板,进而能够调节从动辊的升降,实现从动辊与主动辊之间间隙的调节,实现对不同厚度的板材的压平,通过设置导料组件,能够避免进料时板材出现摇摆的问题,通过设置螺纹杆及紧固螺母,保证了压平机作业时升降板的稳定性。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: by setting the lifting plate, the lifting and lowering of the driven roller can be adjusted, the gap between the driven roller and the driving roller can be adjusted, and the pressing of plates with different thicknesses can be realized. By setting the material guide assembly, it can avoid the problem of the plate swinging during feeding, and by setting the threaded rod and the tightening nut, the stability of the lifting plate during the operation of the flattening machine is ensured.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为电缆桥架加工用压平机的前视结构图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure diagram of the flattening machine used for processing the cable tray;
图2为电缆桥架加工用压平机的后视结构图;Figure 2 is a rear view structure diagram of a flattening machine for processing cable trays;
图3为电缆桥架加工用压平机的俯视结构图;Figure 3 is a top view of the structure of a flattening machine for processing cable trays;
图4为电缆桥架加工用压平机的升降板俯视图;Figure 4 is a top view of the lift plate of the flattening machine for processing cable trays;
图5为电缆桥架加工用压平机的左视结构简图。Fig. 5 is a left view structural diagram of a flattening machine for processing a cable tray.
图中:1、底架;2、主动辊;3、支撑架;4、升降板;5、螺纹杆;6、顶板;7、紧固螺母;8、套筒;9、丝杠;10、第一把手;11、连接块;12、连接板;13、从动辊;14、导向轮;15、移动板;16、滑杆;17、反向螺纹丝杠;18、电机;19、第二把手。In the picture: 1. Bottom frame; 2. Active roller; 3. Support frame; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Top plate; 7. Fastening nut; 8. Sleeve; 9. Lead screw; 10. 1st handle; 11, connecting block; 12, connecting plate; 13, driven roller; 14, guide wheel; 15, moving plate; 16, sliding rod; 17, reverse thread screw; 18, motor; 19, second handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-5,本实施例提供了一种电缆桥架加工用压平机,包括底架1,所述底架1上设置有主动辊2,底架1可采用现有底架,为压平机领域成熟技术,主动辊2的驱动通过电机18驱动,为现有成熟技术,不再赘述,所述底架1前后两侧对称设置有升降板4,所述升降板4上下活动设置在底架1上端,所述升降板4上设置有与主动辊2相对应的从动辊13,优选的,结合图1、图4及图5,所述底架1上端前后两侧均对称固定设置有两个支撑架3,升降板4的左右两端分别与对应的两个支撑架3的内侧壁滑动连接,升降板4与支撑架3的滑动连接为现有成熟技术,不再赘述,支撑架3的顶端固定设置有顶板6,顶板6上设置有用于驱动升降板4沿支撑架3上下滑动的驱动组件,优选的,结合图1、图3、图4及图5,所述驱动组件包括带有内螺纹的套筒8、丝杠9、第一把手10、连接块11及连接板12,所述套筒8贯穿顶板6且固定设置在顶板6中部,丝杠9贯穿套筒8且与套筒8螺纹连接,丝杠9下端与连接块11转动连接,可通过在连接块11中安装轴承,实现丝杠9与连接块11的转动连接,技术成熟,不再赘述,所述连接块11固定设置在连接板12上端,所述连接板12的两侧下端分别与两个升降板4的上端固定连接,丝杠9上端与第一把手10固定连接,所述升降板4的上端固定设置有螺纹杆5,螺纹杆5上端贯穿顶板6且螺纹连接有紧固螺母7,每个升降板4上均设置有两个螺纹杆5,两个螺纹杆5对称设置在连接板12的左右两侧,所述底架1的进料口处还设置有用于导料的导料组件,优选的,所述导料组件包括导向轮14、移动板15、滑杆16、两端分别设置有反方向螺纹的反向螺纹丝杠17及第二把手19,所述反向螺纹丝杠17转动设置在底架1进料口的内壁上,移动板15设置在反向螺纹丝杠17的两端且与反向螺纹丝杠17螺纹连接,滑杆16对称设置在反向螺纹丝杠17的两侧且固定设置在底架1进料口的内壁上,滑杆16贯穿移动板15且与移动板15滑动连接,所述导向轮14对应转动设置在两个移动板15的上端,导向轮14的安装为现有成熟技术,不再赘述,反向螺纹丝杠17的一端穿过底架1侧壁并与第二把手19固定连接。Please refer to FIGS. 1-5. This embodiment provides a flattening machine for processing a cable tray, including a
当需要对板材进行压平时,首先根据板材宽度调整好两个移动板15上的导向轮14之间的距离,根据板材的厚度,通过第一把手10调整好从动辊13与主动辊2的间隙,并拧紧紧固螺母7,通过控制电机18使主动辊2转动,实现对板材的压平。When the plate needs to be flattened, first adjust the distance between the
需要说明的是,上述实施例只是针对本申请的技术方案和技术特征进行具体、清楚的描述。而对于本领域技术人员而言,属于现有技术或者公知常识的方案或特征,在上面实施例中就不作详细地描述了。It should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific and clear descriptions of the technical solutions and technical features of the present application. For those skilled in the art, solutions or features belonging to the prior art or common knowledge are not described in detail in the above embodiments.
另外,本申请的技术方案不只局限于上述的实施例,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,从而可以形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, the technical solutions of the present application are not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole. implementation.
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