CN216787055U

CN216787055U - Cleaning equipment for garbage floating on sea

Info

Publication number: CN216787055U
Application number: CN202122335365.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈尚明; 张碧寿; 陈文坤
Original assignee: Fujian Shangjie City Service Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Shangjie City Service Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-26
Filing date: 2021-09-26
Publication date: 2022-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for floating garbage in sea, which belongs to the technical field of floating garbage in sea, and comprises a ship body and a conveying belt device which is obliquely and downwards arranged at the bow of the ship body, wherein limiting strips are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt of the conveying belt device, side baffles are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt device along the conveying direction of the conveying belt device, a plurality of rotating shafts positioned above the conveying belt device are arranged between the two groups of side baffles, an upper baffle and the limiting strips are fixedly connected onto the rotating shafts, limiting columns are arranged on the side baffles, one group of limiting strips corresponds to the two groups of limiting columns, and the limiting strips rotate in a range between the two corresponding groups of limiting columns.

Description

Cleaning equipment for garbage floating on sea

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage floating on the sea, in particular to a device for cleaning garbage floating on the sea.

Background

The harm of the garbage from sea floating to the natural living beings, human beings and marine environment is manifold. A large amount of garbage floating on sea not only causes serious marine pollution, damages coasts and beach landscapes, hinders normal sailing of ships, influences food safety, but also causes serious damage to marine organisms.

The existing garbage floating on the sea is usually collected by a conveyor belt, and the ship body shakes up and down under the action of sea waves, so that the garbage on the conveyor belt jumps up and down to be separated from the conveyor belt, and the collection efficiency is low.

Based on the above, the utility model designs a device for cleaning garbage floating in sea to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide cleaning equipment for garbage floating in the sea, which aims to solve the problem that the garbage on a conveyor belt is separated from the conveyor belt in a vertically jumping manner under the action of sea waves in the background technology, and the collection efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cleaning equipment of rubbish floats in sea, includes that hull and slope set up the conveyer belt device at the hull bow downwards, evenly be provided with first spacing on conveyer belt device's the conveyer belt, conveyer belt device is provided with the side shield along its direction of transfer both sides, and is two sets of be provided with a plurality of pivots that are located the conveyer belt device top between the side shield, the rigid coupling has the spacing of overhead gage and second in the pivot, be provided with spacing post on the side shield, it is a set of the spacing of second corresponds two sets of spacing posts, the spacing of second is at corresponding two sets of within range internal rotation between the spacing post.

Preferably, the inclined lower end of the conveyor belt device is provided with an outwardly expanding guide plate.

Preferably, a water squeezing device and a garbage hopper which are positioned at the inclined upper end of the conveyor belt device are arranged on the ship body.

Preferably, the wringing device comprises a conveying belt, a support, a warping rod and a telescopic device, wherein the middle of the warping rod is rotatably connected to the support, the telescopic device is hinged to the support, the two groups of pressing plates are slidably connected to the support and are respectively connected with two ends of the warping rod, and one end of the telescopic device is connected with one end of the warping rod.

Preferably, the upper baffle plate rotates to be parallel or vertical to the upper surface of the conveying belt device under the limit of the two corresponding groups of limit columns.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the garbage conveying device, the rotating shaft which can rotate freely within a set range is arranged above the conveying belt device, the rotating shaft is provided with the upper baffle, garbage on the upper surface of the conveying belt device is prevented from jumping to separate from the conveying belt device through the upper baffle, and the garbage conveying efficiency of the conveying belt device is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor belt assembly and its connecting components according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotary shaft and its mating parts removed from FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft and its mating components according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the range of rotation of the top apron relative to the conveyor belt assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the wringing device of the present invention.

1. A hull; 2. a conveyor belt device; 21. a first limit strip; 3. a guide plate; 4. a water squeezing device; 41. A conveyor belt; 42. a support; 43. raising the rod; 431. a chute; 44. a telescoping device; 45. pressing a plate; 5. A side dam; 6. a rotating shaft; 61. a second limit strip; 62. a limiting column; 7. an upper baffle plate; 8. a garbage hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a cleaning equipment of rubbish floats in sea, including hull 1 and the downward conveyer belt device 2 that sets up at 1 bow of hull of slope, evenly be provided with first spacing 21 on conveyer belt device 2's the conveyer belt, conveyer belt device 2 is provided with side shield 5 along its direction of transfer both sides, be provided with a plurality of pivots 6 that are located conveyer belt device 2 top between two sets of side shield 5, the rigid coupling has overhead gage 7 and the spacing 61 of second on the pivot 6, be provided with spacing post 62 on the side shield 5, the spacing 61 of a set of second corresponds two sets of spacing posts 62, the spacing 61 of second is at the within range internal rotation between the two sets of spacing posts 62 that correspond.

Further, the inclined lower end of the conveyor means 2 is provided with an outwardly extending guide plate 3.

Furthermore, a water squeezing device 4 and a garbage bucket 8 which are positioned at the inclined upper end of the conveyer belt device 2 are arranged on the ship body 1.

Furthermore, the wringing device 4 comprises a conveyor belt 41, a support 42, a warping rod 43 rotatably connected to the support 42 at the middle part, a telescopic device 44 hinged to the support 42, two groups of pressing plates 45 slidably connected to the support 42, the two groups of pressing plates 45 are respectively connected with two ends of the warping rod 43, and one end of the telescopic device 44 is connected with one end of the warping rod 43.

Further, the upper baffle 7 rotates to be parallel or perpendicular to the upper surface of the conveyor belt device 2 under the limit of the corresponding two sets of limit posts 62.

One embodiment of the utility model:

the conveying belt device 2 is obliquely arranged at the bow of the ship body 1, the oblique lower end of the conveying belt device 2 extends to the sea surface, guide plates 3 which are expanded outwards are arranged on two sides of the oblique lower end of the conveying belt device 2, the ship body 1 moves to guide the garbage on the sea surface to the conveying belt device 2 through the two groups of guide plates 3, first limiting strips 21 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt device 2, the garbage can be prevented from falling downwards under the action of self gravity and being separated from the conveying belt device 2 through the first limiting strips 21, side baffles 5 are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt device 2 along the conveying direction, and the side baffles 5 prevent the garbage from being separated from the conveying belt device 2 from the side direction;

a plurality of rotating shafts 6 which are arranged in a straight line and can rotate freely are arranged between the two groups of side baffles 5, the plurality of rotating shafts 6 are arranged in a straight line at equal intervals and are parallel to the upper surface of the conveying belt device 2, the rotating shafts 6 are fixedly connected with upper baffles 7 positioned between the two groups of side baffles 5, the side baffles 5 are fixedly connected with limiting columns 62, one end of each rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a second limiting strip 61, the second limiting strips 61 of one group of rotating shafts 6 correspond to the two groups of limiting columns 62, and the second limiting strips 61 rotate along with the rotating shafts 6 and are limited between the two groups of limiting columns 62;

the upper baffle 7 rotates to be vertical to the upper surface of the conveyer belt device 2 under the action of the gravity of the upper baffle 7 in a normal state, the upper baffle 7 is made of a material with lighter weight, and garbage is conveyed by the conveyer belt device 2 and is matched with the first limiting strip 21 to drive the garbage to push the upper baffle 7 to move forwards; make hull 1 rock from top to bottom under the effect of wave, have the circumstances that the adnexed rubbish of 2 upper surfaces of conveyer belt devices upwards jumped, this in-process drives overhead gage 7 and follows rotatory to 2 upper surfaces of conveyer belt devices parallel, and a plurality of overhead gages 7 are rotatory to be equivalent to with 2 upper surfaces of conveyer belt devices closed when being parallel with 2 upper surfaces of conveyer belt devices, can prevent that rubbish from jumping and break away from conveyer belt devices 2.

The upper baffle 7 is normally rotated to be perpendicular to the conveyor belt device 2, and when the upper baffle 7 extends into the sea, garbage can enter the upper surface of the conveyor belt device 2 through the upper baffle 7.

The wringing device 4 and the garbage bucket 8 are arranged on the ship body 1, the wringing device 4 is positioned below the upper end of the conveying belt device 2, and garbage falls into the wringing device 4 from the upper end of the conveying belt device 2 and is conveyed into the garbage bucket 8 after being wrung out;

the water squeezing device 4 comprises a conveyor belt 41, a support 42, a raising rod 43, a telescopic device 44 and a pressing plate 45, wherein the support 42 is relatively fixed above the conveyor belt 41, the middle part of the raising rod 43 is rotatably connected on the support 42, one end of the telescopic device 44 can be an electric telescopic rod, the support 42 is hinged with one end of the telescopic device 44, the other end of the telescopic device 44 is hinged with the right end of the raising rod 43, thereby the telescopic device 44 is telescopic to drive the tilting rod 43 to rotate positively and negatively, the two groups of pressing plates 45 are connected on the bracket 42 in a linear sliding way and are close to or far away from the upper surface of the conveyor belt 41, the left part and the right part of the tilting rod 43 are both provided with sliding grooves 431, the upper end of the pressing plate 45 is provided with a transverse shaft, the transverse shaft of the pressing plate 45 slides in the sliding groove 431 corresponding to the tilting rod 43, therefore, the warping rod 43 rotates to drive the two groups of pressing plates 45 to move reversely, water in the garbage is extruded when the pressing plates 45 are close to the upper surface of the conveyor belt 41, and the garbage with the extruded water is conveyed to the garbage hopper 8 through the conveyor belt 41.

A water trough is provided below the conveyor belt 41 for collecting water squeezed out of the waste, which is then drained into the sea through a water pipe.

The electrical equipment is connected with an external power supply through an external control switch.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning equipment of rubbish floats in sea, includes hull (1) and slope and sets up conveyer belt device (2) at hull (1) bow downwards, its characterized in that: evenly be provided with first spacing (21) on the conveyer belt of conveyer belt device (2), conveyer belt device (2) are provided with side shield (5) along its direction of transfer both sides, and are two sets of be provided with a plurality of pivot (6) that are located conveyer belt device (2) top between side shield (5), the rigid coupling has overhead gage (7) and the spacing (61) of second on pivot (6), be provided with spacing post (62) on side shield (5), it is a set of spacing (61) of second correspond two sets of spacing post (62), spacing (61) of second is corresponding two sets of within range internal rotation between spacing post (62).

2. The apparatus for cleaning garbage floating in sea according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined lower end of the conveyor belt device (2) is provided with a guide plate (3) which expands outwards.

3. The apparatus for cleaning garbage floating in sea according to claim 1, wherein: the ship body (1) is provided with a water squeezing device (4) and a garbage hopper (8) which are positioned at the inclined upper end of the conveyor belt device (2).

4. A device for cleaning garbage floating in sea according to claim 3, wherein: crowded water installation (4) include conveyer belt (41), support (42), middle part swivelling joint stick up pole (43), articulate telescoping device (44) on support (42), two sets of clamp plate (45) of sliding connection on support (42), two sets of clamp plate (45) respectively with stick up pole (43) both ends and connect, telescoping device (44) one end with stick up pole (43) one end and connect.

5. The apparatus for cleaning garbage floating in sea according to claim 1, wherein: the upper baffle (7) rotates to be parallel or vertical to the upper surface of the conveying belt device (2) under the limit of the corresponding two groups of limit columns (62).