CN216712442U - Eiderdown belt cleaning device with eiderdown recovery function - Google Patents
Eiderdown belt cleaning device with eiderdown recovery function Download PDFInfo
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- CN216712442U CN216712442U CN202123311974.6U CN202123311974U CN216712442U CN 216712442 U CN216712442 U CN 216712442U CN 202123311974 U CN202123311974 U CN 202123311974U CN 216712442 U CN216712442 U CN 216712442U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种具有羽绒回收功能的羽绒清洗装置,包括壳体和安装于壳体上的控制面板,所述壳体上部安装有投料机构,所述投料机构下方形成清洗箱,上方形成储料箱;所述储料箱的箱壁上设有进料孔,所述进料孔上安装有进料管,所述进料管的中部安装有进料泵,所述进料管的末端连接有吸料管,所述吸料管为弹性软管,本实用新型克服了现有技术的不足,节约了原料,提高了经济效益,且羽绒原料清洗较干净,进料、排水方便。
The utility model discloses a down cleaning device with a down recovery function, comprising a casing and a control panel mounted on the casing, a feeding mechanism is installed on the upper part of the casing, a cleaning box is formed below the feeding mechanism, and a cleaning box is formed above the casing A storage box; a feeding hole is provided on the wall of the storage box, a feeding pipe is installed on the feeding hole, a feeding pump is installed in the middle of the feeding pipe, and the The end is connected with a suction pipe, which is an elastic hose. The utility model overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, saves raw materials, improves economic benefits, and the down raw materials are cleaned relatively cleanly, and the feeding and drainage are convenient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及羽绒加工技术领域,具体属于一种具有羽绒回收功能的羽绒清洗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of down processing, in particular to a down cleaning device with a down recovery function.
背景技术Background technique
羽绒是“羽”和“绒”的混合物。羽就是毛片,在羽绒中起支撑作用,能让羽绒迅速回弹;而绒就是绒朵,是羽绒的本体与价值所在。绒朵是立体球状,由一个绒核和放射出的许多绒丝组成的朵状结构,因此,羽绒用于填充到羽绒被和羽绒服内作为保暖材料。但是羽绒从原材料到用于填充被子和衣服,中间要经过除尘、水洗、干燥、分毛的过程。而在对羽绒原料清洗的过程中,部分的羽绒绒朵会随清洗液被排出,且这些绒朵可用于加工高品质的羽绒,从而造成严重的浪费,而现有的清洗设备无法对这些绒朵进行回收利用。Down is a mixture of "feather" and "down". Feather is the hair piece, which plays a supporting role in the down and can make the down quickly rebound; and the down is the down bud, which is the body and value of the down. The down bud is a three-dimensional spherical shape, which consists of a down core and a floret structure composed of many down filaments. Therefore, down is used to fill duvets and down jackets as thermal insulation materials. But down from raw materials to filling quilts and clothes, it has to go through the process of dust removal, washing, drying and hair separation. In the process of cleaning down raw materials, part of the down tufts will be discharged with the cleaning solution, and these down tufts can be used to process high-quality down, resulting in serious waste, and the existing cleaning equipment cannot clean these down. flowers for recycling.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种具有羽绒回收功能的羽绒清洗装置,克服了现有技术的不足。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a down cleaning device with a down recovery function, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型所采取的技术方案如下:In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is as follows:
一种具有羽绒回收功能的羽绒清洗装置,包括壳体和安装于壳体上的控制面板,所述壳体上部安装有投料机构,所述投料机构下方形成清洗箱,上方形成储料箱;所述储料箱的箱壁上设有进料孔,所述进料孔上安装有进料管,所述进料管的中部安装有进料泵,所述进料管的末端连接有吸料管,所述吸料管为弹性软管。A down cleaning device with down recovery function comprises a casing and a control panel mounted on the casing, a feeding mechanism is installed on the upper part of the casing, a cleaning box is formed below the feeding mechanism, and a storage box is formed above; The wall of the storage box is provided with a feeding hole, a feeding pipe is installed on the feeding hole, a feeding pump is installed in the middle of the feeding pipe, and the end of the feeding pipe is connected with a suction material The suction tube is an elastic hose.
进一步,所述进料泵为气动泵,所述气动泵与外接气源连接,所述外接气源与控制面板电连接。Further, the feed pump is a pneumatic pump, the pneumatic pump is connected to an external air source, and the external air source is electrically connected to the control panel.
进一步,所述清洗箱内安装有滤网,所述滤网上部开口,且滤网上部的四周边沿与壳体内壁连接,所述滤网内设有两端安装于壳体上的转轴,滤网内的转轴上与若干个搅拌杆,所述壳体的右侧面上安装有清洗电机,所述清洗电机的驱动轴与转轴连接,驱动轴驱动转轴转动,所述滤网左侧的壳体上安装有进水管,所述进水管与滤网和壳体之间的空间连通,滤网的底部设有排料口,壳体的左侧面上还连接有排料管,所述排料管与排料口连接,所述滤网下方的壳体底部还设有排水口,所述清洗电机与控制面板电连接,所述进水管、出水管和排料管上还分别安装有截止阀。Further, a filter screen is installed in the cleaning box, the upper part of the filter screen is open, and the four peripheral edges of the upper part of the filter screen are connected with the inner wall of the casing. There are several stirring rods on the rotating shaft in the net, a cleaning motor is installed on the right side of the casing, the driving shaft of the cleaning motor is connected with the rotating shaft, and the driving shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the casing on the left side of the filter screen is installed. A water inlet pipe is installed on the body, and the water inlet pipe communicates with the space between the filter screen and the casing. The bottom of the filter screen is provided with a discharge port, and the left side of the casing is also connected with a discharge pipe. The material pipe is connected with the discharge port, the bottom of the casing under the filter screen is also provided with a drain port, the cleaning motor is electrically connected with the control panel, and the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe and the discharge pipe are respectively equipped with cut-off pipes. valve.
进一步,所述投料机构与滤网之间的壳体内壁上还安装有若干个喷水口,若干个喷水口与壳体上设置的喷水管连接,所述喷水管与进水管连接。Further, several water spouts are installed on the inner wall of the housing between the feeding mechanism and the filter screen, and the several water spouts are connected with the water spout pipes provided on the housing, and the water spout pipes are connected with the water inlet pipes. .
进一步,所述投料机构包括两个对称设置的挡板,两个挡板的两端分别通过转动轴转动安装于壳体上,且每个挡板的其中一个转动轴上安装有一个伺服电机,所述伺服电机固定安装于壳体上,伺服电机用于驱动挡板转动,两个挡板同时处于水平状态时,可将清洗箱与其上部的壳体内的空间隔开,所述伺服电机与控制面板电连接。Further, the feeding mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged baffles, the two ends of the two baffles are respectively mounted on the casing by rotating shafts, and a servo motor is installed on one of the rotating shafts of each baffle, The servo motor is fixedly installed on the casing, and the servo motor is used to drive the baffle to rotate. When the two baffles are in a horizontal state at the same time, the cleaning box can be separated from the space in the upper casing. Panel electrical connection.
本实用新型与现有技术相比较,本实用新型的实施效果如下:该装置便于工作人员对羽绒清洗过程中随清洗液排出的羽绒原料进行回收再次清洗利用,且回收的羽绒原料进入储料箱内,能够与未清洗的羽绒原料混合,使其能够被羽绒原料夹带,避免再次被排出清洗设备,从而节约了原料,提高了经济效益,且羽绒原料清洗较干净,进料、排水方便。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following effects: the device is convenient for the staff to recycle and reuse the down material discharged with the cleaning liquid during the down cleaning process, and the recovered down material enters the storage box It can be mixed with unwashed down raw materials, so that it can be entrained by the down raw materials and avoid being discharged from the cleaning equipment again, thereby saving raw materials and improving economic benefits. The down raw materials are cleaned more cleanly, and the feeding and drainage are convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的右视图;Fig. 1 is the right side view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型内部的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.
附图标记说明:1、壳体;11、储料箱;12、清洗箱;13、进料口;14、进水管;15、排料管;16、出水管;17、进料孔;2、清洗电机;3、滤网;4、转轴;5、搅拌杆;6、挡板;7、伺服电机;8、喷水管;81、喷水口;9、进料管;91、进料泵;92、吸料管;10、控制面板。Description of reference numerals: 1. Shell; 11. Storage tank; 12. Cleaning tank; 13. Feeding port; 14. Water inlet pipe; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Water outlet pipe; 17. Feeding hole; 2 , cleaning motor; 3, filter screen; 4, shaft; 5, stirring rod; 6, baffle; 7, servo motor; 8, water spray pipe; 81, water spray port; 9, feeding pipe; 91, feeding pump; 92, suction pipe; 10, control panel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation for a specific orientation. The orientation configuration and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Removal connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
如图1-2所示的具有羽绒回收功能的羽绒清洗装置包括壳体1和安装于壳体上的控制面板10,壳体1的顶部设有进料口13,壳体1上部安装有投料机构,羽绒原料从进料口13进入投料机构,投料机构下方形成清洗箱12,上方形成储料箱11;储料箱11的箱壁上设有进料孔17,进料孔17上安装有进料管9,进料管9的中部安装有进料泵91,进料泵91为气动泵,气动泵与外接气源连接,外接气源与控制面板10电连接,进料管9的末端连接有吸料管92,吸料管92为弹性软管,储料箱11上还可开设出气孔,以便于羽绒原料的进料。As shown in Figure 1-2, the down cleaning device with down recovery function includes a
投料机构包括两个对称设置的挡板6,两个挡板6的两端分别通过转动轴转动安装于壳体1上,且每个挡板6的其中一个转动轴上安装有一个伺服电机7,伺服电机7与控制面板10电连接,伺服电机7固定安装于壳体1上,伺服电机7用于驱动挡板6转动,两个挡板6同时处于水平状态时,可将清洗箱12与其上部的壳体1内的空间隔开,挡板6上方的空间即为储料箱11,在挡板6的阻挡和承载下,从进料口13进入壳体1内的羽绒原料会逐步发生聚集,使大量堆叠的羽绒原料能够一次进入下方的清洗箱12,提高了进料效率,同时避免了连续进料导致的清洗机内羽绒清洗困难的问题。The feeding mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged
清洗箱12内安装有滤网3,滤网3上部开口,且滤网3上部的四周边沿与壳体1内壁连接,滤网3内设有两端安装于壳体1上的转轴4,使转轴4穿过滤网3,滤网3内的转轴4上与若干个搅拌杆5,壳体1的右侧面上安装有清洗电机2,清洗电机2的驱动轴与转轴4连接,驱动轴驱动转轴4转动,滤网3左侧的壳体1上安装有进水管14,进水管14与滤网3和壳体1之间的空间连通,滤网3的底部设有排料口,壳体1的左侧面上还连接有排料管15,排料管15与排料口连接,滤网3下方的壳体1底部还设有排水口,清洗电机2与控制面板10电连接。A
且投料机构与滤网3之间的壳体1内壁上还安装有若干个喷水口81,若干个喷水口81与壳体1上设置的喷水管8连接,喷水管8与进水管14连接,该装置的进水管14、喷水管8、出水管16和排料管15上还分别安装有一个截止阀,喷水管8能够对滤网3表面的羽绒原料进行冲刷,使其流入滤网3的底部。And the inner wall of the
该装置使用时,首先关闭排料管15和出水管16,通过控制面板10控制伺服电机7转动90°,使挡板6转动,挡板6上的羽绒原料落入清洗箱12内的滤网3内,然后使伺服电机7回转90°,挡板6复位,接着开启进水管14,使进水管14和喷水口81向清洗向内注水,当注水达到设定的量时,关闭进水管14,使进水口和喷水口81停止进水;然后通过控制面板10开启清洗电机2,转轴4带动搅拌杆5转动,对滤网3内的羽绒原料进行清洗,清洗完成后,打开出水管上的截止阀,进行排水,同时对出水管处排出的清洗液内的羽绒进行过滤收集,然后加水稀释,通过控制面板开启外接气源,使进料泵91工作,通过软管将回收的羽绒原料沿进料管,从进料孔进入储料箱11内,对储料箱内的羽绒原料进行湿润,使羽绒原料从投料机构进入清洗箱内后能够迅速得到润湿;排水完成后,关闭出水管,再次开启进水管14,使进水管14和喷水口81向清洗向内注水,然后再次进行洗涤,当洗涤次数达到预定的值时,关闭出水管和清洗电机2,开启喷水口81,使滤网3内的羽绒原料被水流从出料管冲出,完成排料后,关闭排料管15,重复上述步骤,可对羽绒原料继续清洗。When the device is in use, first close the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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