具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例,对本申请作进一步的详细描述。特别指出的是,以下实施例仅用于说明本申请,但不对本申请的范围进行限定。同样的,以下实施例仅为本申请的部分实施例而非全部实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is particularly pointed out that the following examples are only used to illustrate the present application, but do not limit the scope of the present application. Similarly, the following embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
请参阅图1至图3,图1是本申请一些实施例中适配器100闭合时的结构示意图,图2是图1实施例中适配器100打开时的结构示意图,图3是图1实施例中适配器100的俯视结构示意图。其中,该适配器100大致可包括底壳10、插头组件30、盖体组件50以及连接组件70。插头组件30连接于底壳10。应理解的,“连接”包括直接连接和间接连接,直接连接为插头组件30直接连接于底壳10,间接连接为插头组件30连接于底壳10内的元件,从而能够固定于底壳10或者能够相对于底壳10移动。在本实施例中,插头组件30嵌设于底壳10且部分外露于底壳10。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3 . FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the adapter 100 in some embodiments of the present application when the adapter 100 is closed, FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the adapter 100 in the embodiment of FIG. 1 when the adapter is opened, and FIG. 3 is the adapter in the embodiment of FIG. 1 . 100 is a schematic top view of the structure. Wherein, the adapter 100 may roughly include a bottom case 10 , a plug assembly 30 , a cover assembly 50 and a connection assembly 70 . The header assembly 30 is connected to the bottom case 10 . It should be understood that "connection" includes direct connection and indirect connection, the direct connection is that the plug assembly 30 is directly connected to the bottom case 10, and the indirect connection is that the plug assembly 30 is connected to the components in the bottom case 10, so that it can be fixed to the bottom case 10 or Can move relative to the bottom case 10 . In this embodiment, the plug assembly 30 is embedded in the bottom case 10 and partially exposed to the bottom case 10 .
可以理解的是,本申请实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It can be understood that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relationship between various components under a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
连接组件70连接于插头组件30和盖体组件50之间,使得盖体组件50能够相对于插头组件30或者底壳10转动,从而使得适配器100具有闭合状态和打开状态。如图1所示,在闭合状态时,盖体组件50盖设于底壳10,插头组件30的部分结构被收容于盖体组件50内、另一部分结构被收容于底壳10内,使得盖体组件50和底壳10能够配合保护插头组件30。换言之,在闭合状态时,底壳10和盖体组件50配合形成收容插头组件30的保护空间,以使得插头组件30能够处于被保护状态。如图2所示,在打开状态时,插头组件30未收容于底壳10的部分结构暴露于适配器100的外部,以使得插头组件30能处于待工作状态。换言之,在打开状态时,盖体组件50相对于底壳10转动以暴露出插头组件30的部分结构,进而使得插头组件30能够与外部电源连接。The connection assembly 70 is connected between the plug assembly 30 and the cover assembly 50, so that the cover assembly 50 can be rotated relative to the plug assembly 30 or the bottom case 10, so that the adapter 100 has a closed state and an open state. As shown in FIG. 1 , in the closed state, the cover assembly 50 is covered on the bottom case 10 , part of the structure of the plug assembly 30 is accommodated in the cover assembly 50 , and another part of the structure is accommodated in the bottom case 10 , so that the cover The body assembly 50 and the bottom shell 10 can cooperate to protect the plug assembly 30 . In other words, in the closed state, the bottom case 10 and the cover assembly 50 cooperate to form a protection space for accommodating the plug assembly 30, so that the plug assembly 30 can be in a protected state. As shown in FIG. 2 , when the plug assembly 30 is in the open state, a part of the structure of the plug assembly 30 that is not accommodated in the bottom case 10 is exposed to the outside of the adapter 100 , so that the plug assembly 30 can be in a standby state. In other words, in the open state, the cover assembly 50 is rotated relative to the bottom case 10 to expose a part of the structure of the plug assembly 30, thereby enabling the plug assembly 30 to be connected to an external power source.
在一实施例中,底壳10和盖体组件50可以均为塑料材质,其制作成本低,材质轻,且具有一定的强度可以保护收纳于内部的无线耳机。例如,底壳10和盖体组件50均可以通过注塑的方式形成。此外,底壳10和盖体组件50可以为相同颜色,以提高适配器100的外观一致性。在其他实施例中,底壳10和盖体组件50也可以设计成不同的颜色,以表现不同的外观效果。同时,还可以在底壳10和盖体组件50上设置相应的品牌标识(LOGO),以美观适配器100的外观,提高品牌辨识度。In one embodiment, the bottom case 10 and the cover assembly 50 may be made of plastic material, which is low in manufacturing cost, light in material, and has a certain strength to protect the wireless earphones stored inside. For example, both the bottom case 10 and the cover assembly 50 may be formed by injection molding. In addition, the bottom case 10 and the cover assembly 50 may be the same color to improve the appearance consistency of the adapter 100 . In other embodiments, the bottom case 10 and the cover assembly 50 can also be designed in different colors to show different appearance effects. At the same time, corresponding brand logos (LOGOs) may also be provided on the bottom case 10 and the cover assembly 50 to improve the appearance of the adapter 100 and improve the brand recognition.
本实施例中的适配器100,盖体组件50通过连接组件70能够相对与底壳10或者插头组件30转动而处于闭合状态和打开状态。在闭合状态下,插头组件30被盖体组件50和底壳10保护,避免暴露,从而不会刺伤靠近适配器100的物体,且能够保护插头组件30,便于携带。在打开状态,暴露出插头组件30用于与外部电源连接的部分结构,以使得插头组件30被配置为能够与外部电源连接。In the adapter 100 in this embodiment, the cover assembly 50 can be rotated relative to the bottom case 10 or the plug assembly 30 through the connecting assembly 70 to be in a closed state and an open state. In the closed state, the plug assembly 30 is protected by the cover assembly 50 and the bottom case 10 to avoid exposure, so that objects close to the adapter 100 will not be stabbed, and the plug assembly 30 can be protected and easy to carry. In the open state, a part of the structure of the plug assembly 30 for connecting with the external power source is exposed, so that the plug assembly 30 is configured to be connectable to the external power source.
在一实施例中,底壳10大致为长方体或者正方体结构,底壳10的边缘可以圆滑过渡,使得适配器100没有凸棱,手感较好。在其他实施例中,底壳10也可以为圆柱形结构、椭球体形或者其他结构,对此不作限定。如图3所示,底壳10设有接口101,该接口101可与插头组件30分别设于底壳10的相对两端,外接电子元件可以穿过接口101实现与插头组件30的电性连接,适配器100通过插头组件30与外部电源电性连接后,外部电源能够为外接电子元件供电。当然,在其他实施例中,接口101与插头组件30的相对位置还可以是其他。可以理解的,电子元件可以为数据线等中间连接线,也可为手机、手表、平板或电脑等电子设备,或者为电子设备及对应数据线的组合,在此不做具体限定。In one embodiment, the bottom case 10 is roughly in a cuboid or cube structure, and the edge of the bottom case 10 can be smoothly transitioned, so that the adapter 100 has no convex edges and has a good hand feeling. In other embodiments, the bottom case 10 may also have a cylindrical structure, an ellipsoid shape or other structures, which are not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 3 , the bottom case 10 is provided with an interface 101 . The interface 101 and the plug assembly 30 can be respectively provided at opposite ends of the bottom case 10 , and external electronic components can pass through the interface 101 to achieve electrical connection with the plug assembly 30 . , after the adapter 100 is electrically connected with the external power source through the plug assembly 30, the external power source can supply power to the external electronic components. Of course, in other embodiments, the relative positions of the interface 101 and the plug assembly 30 may also be other. It can be understood that the electronic component may be an intermediate connection line such as a data line, or an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a watch, a tablet or a computer, or a combination of an electronic device and a corresponding data line, which is not specifically limited here.
结合参阅图4,图4是图1实施例中适配器100的结构拆分示意图。Referring to FIG. 4 in conjunction, FIG. 4 is a schematic structural disassembly diagram of the adapter 100 in the embodiment of FIG. 1 .
底壳10大致可包括底壁110及由底壁110的边缘延伸而出的侧壁120,该底壁110和侧壁120围设形成底壳10的收容槽102。其中,底壁110和侧壁120之间可平滑过渡,使得底壳10具有平滑的手感。例如,底壁110和侧壁120之间可设置倒角而平滑过渡,也可不设置倒角过渡。The bottom case 10 may generally include a bottom wall 110 and a side wall 120 extending from the edge of the bottom wall 110 . The transition between the bottom wall 110 and the side wall 120 can be smooth, so that the bottom case 10 has a smooth feel. For example, a chamfered transition may be provided between the bottom wall 110 and the side wall 120 for smooth transition, or no chamfered transition may be provided.
收容槽102内设有电路板90,该电路板90与插头组件30电性连接。上述外接电子元件可穿过接口101与电路板90电性连接,从而与插头组件30电性连接。其中,接口101可设于底壁110和侧壁120之一者上,或者,接口101可设于底壁110和侧壁120的交界处,对此不作限制。A circuit board 90 is disposed in the receiving slot 102 , and the circuit board 90 is electrically connected to the plug assembly 30 . The above-mentioned external electronic components can be electrically connected to the circuit board 90 through the interface 101 , so as to be electrically connected to the plug assembly 30 . Wherein, the interface 101 may be provided on one of the bottom wall 110 and the side wall 120 , or the interface 101 may be provided at the junction of the bottom wall 110 and the side wall 120 , which is not limited.
如图4所示,适配器100的长度沿Y方向设置、宽度沿X方向设置、厚度沿Z方向设置。侧壁120可包括相背设置的第一侧壁121和第三侧壁123、以及相背设置的第二侧壁122和第四侧壁124。第一侧壁121和第三侧壁123定义适配器100的厚度方向即Z方向,第二侧壁122和第四侧壁124定义适配器100的宽度方向即X方向。第一侧壁121、第二侧壁122、第三侧壁123以及第四侧壁124背离底壁110的端部平面围设形成收容槽102的槽口平面。As shown in FIG. 4 , the length of the adapter 100 is set along the Y direction, the width is set along the X direction, and the thickness is set along the Z direction. The side wall 120 may include a first side wall 121 and a third side wall 123 arranged opposite to each other, and a second side wall 122 and a fourth side wall 124 arranged opposite to each other. The first side wall 121 and the third side wall 123 define the thickness direction of the adapter 100 , ie, the Z direction, and the second side wall 122 and the fourth side wall 124 define the width direction of the adapter 100 , ie, the X direction. The end planes of the first side wall 121 , the second side wall 122 , the third side wall 123 and the fourth side wall 124 facing away from the bottom wall 110 surround a notch plane forming the receiving groove 102 .
结合参阅图5,图5是图4实施例中插头组件30沿A-A向的截面结构示意图,插头组件30大致可包括底座31和穿设于底座31的插头32。底座31至少部分嵌设于底壳10的收容槽102内,并与底壳10连接,以实现插头组件30与底壳10的装配连接。其中,底座31的材质可为塑胶,并可通过超声热熔或者其他工艺实现与底壳10的固定连接。当然,底座31的材质还可为金属,并可通过卡扣、焊接、螺接、粘接等连接方式实现与底壳10的连接固定。插头32可为圆柱形,也可以为扁平状,在此不作具体限定。插头32可插设于底座31上或者可通过超声热熔或者其他工艺实现与底座31的连接,即插头32可沿Y方向延伸。Referring to FIG. 5 , FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the plug assembly 30 in the A-A direction in the embodiment of FIG. 4 . The base 31 is at least partially embedded in the receiving groove 102 of the bottom case 10 and is connected to the bottom case 10 to realize the assembly connection of the plug assembly 30 and the bottom case 10 . Wherein, the material of the base 31 can be plastic, and the fixed connection with the bottom case 10 can be realized by ultrasonic heat fusion or other processes. Of course, the material of the base 31 can also be metal, and the connection and fixation with the bottom case 10 can be realized by means of snapping, welding, screwing, bonding and other connection methods. The plug 32 may be cylindrical or flat, which is not specifically limited herein. The plug 32 can be inserted on the base 31 or can be connected to the base 31 through ultrasonic heat fusion or other processes, that is, the plug 32 can extend along the Y direction.
插头32与底座31可通过模内注塑工艺或者其他工艺一体成型。当然,插头32与底座31还可以通过其他工艺单独成型后再进行装配。其中,插头32的数量可为两个,两个插头32间隔设置。当然,在其他实施例中,插头32的数量也可为三个或者其他数量,以与外部电源的插接口相适配。例如,当适配器100适配于两孔插座时,插头32数量为两个;当适配器100适配于三孔插座时,插头32数量为三个。可以理解的,插头32背离底壳10的一端用于与外部电源电性连接、插头32靠近底壳10的一端用于与电路板90电性连接。其中,电路板90靠近插头32的边缘可设有弹片91,该弹片91与电路板90电性连接,插头32靠近底壳10的一端与弹片91连接以实现与电路板90的电性连接。The plug 32 and the base 31 can be integrally formed by an in-mold injection process or other processes. Of course, the plug 32 and the base 31 can also be separately formed by other processes and then assembled. The number of the plugs 32 may be two, and the two plugs 32 are arranged at intervals. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the plugs 32 may also be three or other numbers, so as to match the plug port of the external power supply. For example, when the adapter 100 is adapted to a two-hole socket, the number of plugs 32 is two; when the adapter 100 is adapted to a three-hole socket, the number of the plugs 32 is three. It can be understood that the end of the plug 32 facing away from the bottom case 10 is used for electrical connection with the external power supply, and the end of the plug 32 close to the bottom case 10 is used for electrical connection with the circuit board 90 . The edge of the circuit board 90 close to the plug 32 may be provided with an elastic sheet 91 , the elastic sheet 91 is electrically connected to the circuit board 90 , and one end of the plug 32 close to the bottom case 10 is connected to the elastic sheet 91 to achieve electrical connection with the circuit board 90 .
在一实施例中,底座31可以部分收容于收容槽102内,即底座31的部分结构嵌设于收容槽102并与底壳10连接,底座31的另一部分结构外露于收容槽102。如图5所示,底座31可包括装配部311和设于装配部311上的凸出部312,装配部311嵌设于收容槽102并与底壳10连接,凸出部312设于装配部311背离底壁110的一侧并外露于收容槽102,插头32依次穿设于装配部311和凸出部312。其中,装配部311和凸出部312可为通过注塑工艺或者其他工艺一体成型的结构件。In one embodiment, the base 31 can be partially received in the receiving groove 102 , that is, part of the base 31 is embedded in the receiving groove 102 and connected to the bottom case 10 , and another part of the base 31 is exposed in the receiving groove 102 . As shown in FIG. 5 , the base 31 may include a mounting portion 311 and a protruding portion 312 disposed on the mounting portion 311 . The mounting portion 311 is embedded in the receiving groove 102 and connected to the bottom case 10 , and the protruding portion 312 is provided on the mounting portion. The side of the 311 facing away from the bottom wall 110 is exposed to the receiving slot 102 , and the plug 32 passes through the assembly portion 311 and the protruding portion 312 in sequence. Wherein, the fitting part 311 and the protruding part 312 may be structural parts integrally formed by an injection molding process or other processes.
进一步地,装配部311的形状与收容槽102的形状大致上相适配。可以在装配部311与收容槽102之间设置密封圈或者硅胶圈等密封结构,以避免外界水汽等杂质自装配部311与收容槽102之间的缝隙进入底壳10的内部或者电路板90上,提升适配器100的密闭性。优选地,装配部311背离底壁110的表面与收容槽102的槽口平面大体上平齐。Further, the shape of the fitting portion 311 is substantially matched with the shape of the receiving groove 102 . A sealing structure such as a sealing ring or a silicone ring can be arranged between the assembly part 311 and the receiving groove 102 to prevent external water vapor and other impurities from entering the interior of the bottom case 10 or on the circuit board 90 from the gap between the assembly part 311 and the receiving groove 102 , to improve the airtightness of the adapter 100 . Preferably, the surface of the fitting portion 311 facing away from the bottom wall 110 is substantially flush with the notch plane of the receiving groove 102 .
凸出部312自装配部311背离底壁110的部分表面朝向远离底壁110的方向凸出设置,即凸出部312和装配部311沿Y方向依次堆叠设置,并形成阶梯结构。优选地,装配部311可包括沿Y方向相对设置的第一表面3111和第二表面3112、沿X方向相对设置的第三表面3113和第四表面3114、以及沿Z方向相对设置的第五表面3115和第六表面3116。其中,第一表面3111和第二表面3112可理解为装配部311的顶面和底面,第三表面3113、第四表面3114、第五表面3115和第六表面3116可以理解为设于装配部311的顶面和底面之间的侧面。第一表面3111与收容槽102的槽口平面大体上平齐,第二表面3112设于第一表面3111靠近底壁110的一侧。第三表面3113邻近于或者邻接于第二侧壁122设置,第四表面3114邻近于或者邻接于第四侧壁124设置,第五表面3115邻近于或者邻接于第一侧壁121设置,第六表面3116邻近于或者邻接于第三侧壁123设置。需要说明的是,本申请中所描述的所有“邻近”或者“邻接”至少包括以下几种情况:第一种情况,“邻近”或者“邻接”的两个面完全紧贴没有缝隙;第二种情况,“邻近”或者“邻接”的两个面之间存在缝隙,比如第三表面3113和第二侧壁122之间缝隙不大于1mm或2mm或其它尺寸,此种情况也在本申请的保护范围内,“邻近”或者“邻接”的两个面可以平行也可以不平行;第三种情况,“邻近”或者“邻接”的两个面为部分接触,即“邻近”或者“邻接”的两个面不是完全紧贴,而是部分紧贴,部分之间存在缝隙。The protruding portion 312 protrudes from the part of the surface of the mounting portion 311 away from the bottom wall 110 toward the direction away from the bottom wall 110 . Preferably, the fitting part 311 may include a first surface 3111 and a second surface 3112 oppositely arranged along the Y direction, a third surface 3113 and a fourth surface 3114 arranged oppositely along the X direction, and a fifth surface arranged oppositely along the Z direction 3115 and sixth surface 3116. The first surface 3111 and the second surface 3112 can be understood as the top surface and the bottom surface of the fitting part 311 , and the third surface 3113 , the fourth surface 3114 , the fifth surface 3115 and the sixth surface 3116 can be understood as being provided on the fitting part 311 side between the top and bottom surfaces. The first surface 3111 is substantially flush with the notch plane of the receiving groove 102 , and the second surface 3112 is disposed on the side of the first surface 3111 close to the bottom wall 110 . The third surface 3113 is disposed adjacent to or adjacent to the second side wall 122, the fourth surface 3114 is disposed adjacent to or adjacent to the fourth side wall 124, the fifth surface 3115 is disposed adjacent or adjacent to the first side wall 121, the sixth Surface 3116 is disposed adjacent or adjacent to third sidewall 123 . It should be noted that all "adjacent" or "adjacent" described in this application include at least the following situations: In the first case, the two surfaces of "adjacent" or "adjacent" are completely close to each other without a gap; second In this case, there is a gap between the two "adjacent" or "adjacent" surfaces, for example, the gap between the third surface 3113 and the second side wall 122 is not greater than 1mm or 2mm or other dimensions. Within the scope of protection, two surfaces that are "adjacent" or "adjacent" may or may not be parallel; in the third case, two surfaces that are "adjacent" or "adjacent" are in partial contact, that is, "adjacent" or "adjacent" The two faces are not completely close, but partially close, and there is a gap between the parts.
凸出部312设于第一表面3111上,并自第一表面3111朝向背离第二表面3112的方向延伸设置。优选地,凸出部312和第一表面3111的边缘间隔设置,即凸出部312和第一表面3111相接触的表面边缘与第一表面的边缘间隔设置。The protruding portion 312 is disposed on the first surface 3111 and extends from the first surface 3111 toward a direction away from the second surface 3112 . Preferably, the protruding portion 312 and the edge of the first surface 3111 are spaced apart, that is, the edge of the surface where the protruding portion 312 and the first surface 3111 contact is spaced apart from the edge of the first surface.
再次参阅图1、图2和图4,盖体组件50可包括第一盖体51和第二盖体52。在闭合状态下,第一盖体51、第二盖体52与插头组件30位于底壳10的同一端部,且第一盖体51和第二盖体52相互贴合。在打开状态下,第一盖体51和第二盖体52分别贴合于底壳10的相背两侧。需要说明的是,本申请中所描述的所有“贴合”可为大致贴合,即在本申请中描述的贴合至少包括以下几种情况:第一种情况,贴合的两个面完全紧贴没有缝隙;第二种情况,贴合的两个面之间存在缝隙,比如第一盖体51、第二盖体52分别与底壳10相背两侧的表面的缝隙不大于1mm或2mm或其它尺寸,此种情况也在本申请的保护范围内,贴合的两个面可以平行也可以不平行;第三种情况,贴合的两个面为部分接触,即贴合的两个面不是完全紧贴,而是部分紧贴,部分之间存在缝隙。Referring again to FIGS. 1 , 2 and 4 , the cover assembly 50 may include a first cover 51 and a second cover 52 . In the closed state, the first cover 51 , the second cover 52 and the plug assembly 30 are located at the same end of the bottom case 10 , and the first cover 51 and the second cover 52 are attached to each other. In the open state, the first cover body 51 and the second cover body 52 are respectively attached to opposite sides of the bottom case 10 . It should be noted that all "fitting" described in this application can be roughly fit, that is, the fit described in this application includes at least the following situations: In the first case, the two sides of the fit are completely There is no gap in the close contact; in the second case, there is a gap between the two surfaces that are attached, for example, the gap between the surfaces of the first cover 51 and the second cover 52 on the opposite sides of the bottom case 10 is not greater than 1mm or 2mm or other size, this situation is also within the scope of protection of this application, and the two surfaces that are attached may or may not be parallel; Each surface is not completely close, but partially close, and there is a gap between the parts.
在一实施例中,第一盖体51为中空开口的盒装结构,第二盖体52为中空开口的盒装结构。在闭合状态下,第一盖体51和第二盖体52形成封闭的内部空间,插头32容纳于第一盖体51和第二盖体52形成的内部空间内,且插头32的数量不被限制。在打开状态下,第一盖体51贴合于第一侧壁121,第二盖体52贴合于第三侧壁123。In one embodiment, the first cover 51 is a boxed structure with a hollow opening, and the second cover 52 is a boxed structure with a hollow opening. In the closed state, the first cover 51 and the second cover 52 form a closed inner space, the plug 32 is accommodated in the inner space formed by the first cover 51 and the second cover 52, and the number of the plugs 32 is not limited by limit. In the open state, the first cover body 51 is attached to the first side wall 121 , and the second cover body 52 is attached to the third side wall 123 .
在一实施例中,适配器100的打开状态与闭合状态相比,第一盖体51和第二盖体52均相对于底壳10分别旋转了180°左右。如图1和图2所示,适配器100在闭合状态时,将第一盖体51和第二盖体52相对于底壳10分别旋转180°左右,使得第一盖体51和第二盖体52分别与底壳10的相对两侧贴合,进而使得适配器100处于打开状态。在适配器100打开或者闭合的过程中,第一盖体51能够相对于第二盖体52相向或者相背运动。换言之,当第一盖体51相对于第二盖体52相向运动时,适配器100可由打开状态运动至闭合状态;当第一盖体51相对于第二盖体52相背运动时,适配器100可由闭合状态运动至打开状态。In one embodiment, compared with the closed state of the adapter 100 , the first cover body 51 and the second cover body 52 are each rotated by about 180° relative to the bottom case 10 . As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , when the adapter 100 is in the closed state, the first cover 51 and the second cover 52 are respectively rotated by about 180° relative to the bottom case 10 , so that the first cover 51 and the second cover 52 are respectively attached to opposite sides of the bottom case 10, so that the adapter 100 is in an open state. During the process of opening or closing the adapter 100 , the first cover body 51 can move toward or away from the second cover body 52 . In other words, when the first cover 51 moves toward each other relative to the second cover 52, the adapter 100 can be moved from the open state to the closed state; when the first cover 51 moves opposite to the second cover 52, the adapter 100 can be moved from the open state to the closed state; The closed state moves to the open state.
再次参阅图4,第一盖体51可包括第一内盖51a和第一外盖51b,第二盖体52可包括第二内盖52a和第二外盖52b。在闭合状态下,第一外盖51b和第二外盖52b形成封闭的内部空间,第一内盖51a和第二内盖52a容纳于第一外盖51b和第二外盖52b形成的内部空间内。其中,在闭合状态下,第一外盖51b和第二外盖52b的外表面和底壳10的外表面相适配,以保持适配器100的外观整体性。Referring to FIG. 4 again, the first cover 51 may include a first inner cover 51a and a first outer cover 51b, and the second cover 52 may include a second inner cover 52a and a second outer cover 52b. In the closed state, the first outer cover 51b and the second outer cover 52b form a closed inner space, and the first inner cover 51a and the second inner cover 52a are accommodated in the inner space formed by the first outer cover 51b and the second outer cover 52b Inside. Wherein, in the closed state, the outer surfaces of the first outer cover 51b and the second outer cover 52b are matched with the outer surface of the bottom case 10 to maintain the appearance integrity of the adapter 100 .
其中,第一内盖51a和第一外盖51b可通过模内注塑工艺或者其他工艺一体成型。当然,第一内盖51a和第一外盖51b还可以通过其他工艺单独成型后再进行装配。例如,第一内盖51a和第一外盖51b可通过卡接、螺接、粘接、焊接等方式实现固定连接或者可拆卸连接。Wherein, the first inner cover 51a and the first outer cover 51b may be integrally formed through an in-mold injection process or other processes. Of course, the first inner cover 51a and the first outer cover 51b can also be separately formed by other processes and then assembled. For example, the first inner cover 51a and the first outer cover 51b can be fixedly connected or detachably connected by means of clipping, screwing, bonding, welding, or the like.
第二内盖52a和第二外盖52b可通过模内注塑工艺或者其他工艺一体成型。当然,第二内盖52a和第二外盖52b还可以通过其他工艺单独成型后再进行装配。例如,第二内盖52a和第二外盖52b可通过卡接、螺接、粘接、焊接等方式实现固定连接或者可拆卸连接。The second inner cover 52a and the second outer cover 52b may be integrally formed by an in-mold injection process or other processes. Of course, the second inner cover 52a and the second outer cover 52b can also be separately formed by other processes before being assembled. For example, the second inner cover 52a and the second outer cover 52b can be fixedly connected or detachably connected by means of snap connection, screw connection, adhesion, welding, or the like.
具体而言,第一盖体51和第二盖体52能够绕X方向相对于底壳10转动,使得第一盖体51和第二盖体52具有闭合状态和打开状态,即适配器100具有闭合状态和打开状态。在打开状态下,第一盖体51和第二盖体52相背离,第一盖体51贴合于底壳10的一侧,第二盖体52贴合于底壳10的另一侧,以暴露出插头组件30。在闭合状态下,第一盖体51和第二盖体52相贴合且盖设于底壳10,以隐藏插头组件30。Specifically, the first cover 51 and the second cover 52 can rotate relative to the bottom case 10 around the X direction, so that the first cover 51 and the second cover 52 have a closed state and an open state, that is, the adapter 100 has a closed state. state and open state. In the open state, the first cover 51 and the second cover 52 are away from each other, the first cover 51 is attached to one side of the bottom case 10 , the second cover 52 is attached to the other side of the bottom case 10 , to expose the plug assembly 30 . In the closed state, the first cover body 51 and the second cover body 52 are attached to each other and cover the bottom case 10 to hide the plug assembly 30 .
在一实施例中,以底座31部分收容于收容槽102内,即装配部311的第一表面3111与收容槽102的槽口平面大体上平齐、凸出部312外露于收容槽102为例。第一内盖51a设有第一卡槽511和与第一卡槽511相连通的第一收纳槽512,第二内盖52a设有第二卡槽521和与第二卡槽521相连通的第二收纳槽522。第一卡槽511、第二卡槽521与插头32的形状相似,第一收纳槽512、第二收纳槽522与凸出部312的形状相似。在闭合状态下,第一卡槽511和第二卡槽521连通,第一收纳槽512和第二收纳槽522连通,插头32能够容纳于第一卡槽511和第二卡槽521内,凸出部312能够收纳于第一收纳槽512和第二收纳槽522内。在闭合状态下,第一收纳槽512和第二收纳槽522分别连通收容槽102。In one embodiment, the base 31 is partially accommodated in the accommodating groove 102 , that is, the first surface 3111 of the assembling portion 311 is substantially flush with the notch plane of the accommodating groove 102 , and the protruding portion 312 is exposed to the accommodating groove 102 as an example. . The first inner cover 51a is provided with a first slot 511 and a first receiving slot 512 communicated with the first slot 511 , and the second inner cover 52a is provided with a second slot 521 and a slot communicated with the second slot 521 The second receiving slot 522 . The shape of the first card slot 511 and the second card slot 521 is similar to that of the plug 32 , and the shape of the first storage slot 512 and the second storage slot 522 is similar to that of the protruding portion 312 . In the closed state, the first card slot 511 and the second card slot 521 communicate with each other, the first storage slot 512 and the second storage slot 522 communicate with each other, and the plug 32 can be accommodated in the first card slot 511 and the second card slot 521. The outlet portion 312 can be accommodated in the first receiving groove 512 and the second receiving groove 522 . In the closed state, the first accommodating groove 512 and the second accommodating groove 522 communicate with the accommodating groove 102 respectively.
其中,在闭合状态下,第一卡槽511和第二卡槽521分别沿Y方向延伸。第一卡槽511和第一收纳槽512沿Y方向依次设置且连通,第一收纳槽512邻接底壳10设置,第一卡槽511设于第一收纳槽512背离底壳10的一端。第二卡槽521和第二收纳槽522沿Y方向依次设置且连通,第二收纳槽522邻接底壳10设置,第二卡槽521设于第二收纳槽522背离底壳10的一端。Wherein, in the closed state, the first card slot 511 and the second card slot 521 respectively extend along the Y direction. The first slot 511 and the first receiving slot 512 are arranged and communicated in sequence along the Y direction. The second slot 521 and the second storage slot 522 are arranged in sequence along the Y direction and communicate with each other.
在部分实施例中,第一卡槽511可设有多个,且多个第一卡槽511间隔设置。第二卡槽521可设有多个,且多个第二卡槽521间隔设置。在闭合状态下,多个第一卡槽511和多个第二卡槽521分别沿Y方向延伸。多个第一卡槽511靠近底壳10的端部分别连通第一收纳槽512,多个第二卡槽521靠近底壳10的端部分别连通第二收纳槽522。In some embodiments, a plurality of first card slots 511 may be provided, and the plurality of first card slots 511 are arranged at intervals. A plurality of second card slots 521 may be provided, and the plurality of second card slots 521 are arranged at intervals. In the closed state, the plurality of first card grooves 511 and the plurality of second card grooves 521 extend along the Y direction, respectively. The ends of the plurality of first card slots 511 close to the bottom case 10 are respectively connected to the first receiving grooves 512 , and the ends of the plurality of second card grooves 521 near the bottom case 10 are respectively connected to the second receiving grooves 522 .
适配器100在闭合状态下,插头32完全被隐藏不外露,适配器100的外观呈现长方体或正方体等结构,可保证适配器100的外观整体性。When the adapter 100 is in the closed state, the plug 32 is completely hidden and not exposed, and the appearance of the adapter 100 presents a structure such as a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube, which can ensure the appearance integrity of the adapter 100 .
连接组件70可为盖体组件50的一部分,也可为插头组件30的一部分。比如连接于第一盖体51和插头组件30之间的连接组件70为第一盖体51的一部分,或为插头组件30的一部分;连接于第二盖体52和插头组件30之间的连接组件70为第二盖体52的一部分,或为插头组件30的一部分。当然,连接组件70也可以为独立于盖体组件50和插头组件30的结构,通过机械方式或粘结方式连接于盖体组件50和插头组件30之间。本申请以连接组件70为独立于盖体组件50和插头组件30的结构为例进行详细说明。连接组件70适用于本申请的适配器100上,也可以适用于其它的电子设备或机械设备或包装领域或家电设备上。本申请以连接组件70使用在适配器100为例进行说明。The connection assembly 70 may be a part of the cover assembly 50 or a part of the plug assembly 30 . For example, the connection assembly 70 connected between the first cover 51 and the plug assembly 30 is a part of the first cover 51 or a part of the plug assembly 30; the connection between the second cover 52 and the plug assembly 30 The assembly 70 is part of the second cover 52 , or part of the header assembly 30 . Of course, the connection assembly 70 can also be a structure independent of the cover assembly 50 and the plug assembly 30, and is connected between the cover assembly 50 and the plug assembly 30 by mechanical means or adhesive means. In the present application, the connection assembly 70 is taken as an example in which the structure is independent of the cover assembly 50 and the plug assembly 30 for detailed description. The connection assembly 70 is applicable to the adapter 100 of the present application, and may also be applicable to other electronic equipment or mechanical equipment or packaging field or home appliance equipment. In this application, the connection assembly 70 is used in the adapter 100 as an example for description.
再次参阅图4,连接组件70连接于插头组件30和盖体组件50,连接组件70可相对于插头组件30转动,盖体组件50可相对于连接组件70转动。其中,连接组件70相对于插头组件30转动的角度可为90°,盖体组件50相对于连接组件70转动的角度可为90°。当然,在其他实施方式中,连接组件70相对于插头组件30转动的角度可大于或者小于90°,盖体组件50相对于连接组件70转动的角度可大于或者小于90°。Referring again to FIG. 4 , the connecting assembly 70 is connected to the plug assembly 30 and the cover assembly 50 , the connecting assembly 70 is rotatable relative to the plug assembly 30 , and the cover assembly 50 is rotatable relative to the connecting assembly 70 . The rotation angle of the connection assembly 70 relative to the plug assembly 30 may be 90°, and the rotation angle of the cover assembly 50 relative to the connection assembly 70 may be 90°. Of course, in other embodiments, the rotation angle of the connecting assembly 70 relative to the plug assembly 30 may be greater or less than 90°, and the rotation angle of the cover assembly 50 relative to the connecting assembly 70 may be greater or less than 90°.
其中,连接组件70可包括第一连接件70a和第二连接件70b,第一连接件70a连接于第一盖体51和插头组件30,第二连接件70b连接于第二盖体52和插头组件30。优选地,第一连接件70a连接于第一内盖51a和底座31,第二连接件70b连接于第二内盖52a和底座31。可以理解的,第一连接件70a和第二连接件70b分别连接于底座31的相对两侧,例如,第一连接件70a和第二连接件70b可分别连接于底座31沿Z方向相对设置的两侧。需要说明的是,基于第一连接件70a和第二连接件70b的结构大体上类似,且连接配合关系也大体相同,故下文仅以第一连接件70a连接于第一盖体51和插头组件30即第一连接件70a连接于第一内盖51a和底座31为例对连接组件70进行具体描述。The connecting assembly 70 may include a first connecting piece 70a and a second connecting piece 70b, the first connecting piece 70a is connected to the first cover 51 and the plug assembly 30, and the second connecting piece 70b is connected to the second cover 52 and the plug assembly 30. Preferably, the first connecting piece 70 a is connected to the first inner cover 51 a and the base 31 , and the second connecting piece 70 b is connected to the second inner cover 52 a and the base 31 . It can be understood that the first connecting member 70a and the second connecting member 70b are respectively connected to opposite sides of the base 31. For example, the first connecting member 70a and the second connecting member 70b can be respectively connected to the base 31 oppositely disposed along the Z direction. sides. It should be noted that the structures of the first connector 70a and the second connector 70b are generally similar, and the connection and mating relationship is generally the same, so only the first connector 70a is connected to the first cover 51 and the plug assembly below. 30, that is, the first connecting member 70a is connected to the first inner cover 51a and the base 31 as an example to describe the connecting assembly 70 in detail.
第一连接件70a可设有多个,多个第一连接件70a沿X方向间隔设置。其中,多个第一连接件70a分别连接于第一内盖51a和底座31。A plurality of first connecting pieces 70a may be provided, and the plurality of first connecting pieces 70a are arranged at intervals along the X direction. The plurality of first connecting members 70a are respectively connected to the first inner cover 51a and the base 31 .
需要说明的是,本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in this application are only used for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. "Plurality" means at least two, eg, two, three, etc., unless expressly specifically limited otherwise.
结合参阅图6至图9,图6是本申请一些实施例中适配器100的部分结构示意图,图7是图6实施例中适配器100的结构拆分示意图,图8是图6实施例中适配器100的另一状态示意图,图9是图6实施例中适配器100的又一状态示意图。其中,图6中适配器100处于闭合状态,图8中适配器100处于完全打开状态,图9中适配器处于单侧打开状态。6 to 9 , FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the adapter 100 in some embodiments of the present application, FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the structure of the adapter 100 in the embodiment of FIG. 6 , and FIG. 8 is the adapter 100 in the embodiment of FIG. 6 . FIG. 9 is another state schematic diagram of the adapter 100 in the embodiment of FIG. 6 . The adapter 100 in FIG. 6 is in a closed state, the adapter 100 in FIG. 8 is in a fully opened state, and the adapter in FIG. 9 is in a one-sided open state.
具体而言,第一连接件70a具有相互垂直的第一方向F1、第二方向F2和第三方向F3,第一方向F1为第一连接件70a的长度方向,第二方向F2为第一连接件70a的厚度方向,第三方向F3为第一连接件70a的宽度方向。在适配器100的闭合状态下,第一方向F1沿Y方向设置,第二方向F2沿Z方向设置,第三方向F3沿X方向设置。在适配器100的打开状态下,第一方向F1沿Z方向设置,第二方向F2沿Y方向设置,第三方向F3沿X方向设置。在连接组件70安装于适配器100的状态下,在适配器100的状态发生改变过程中,连接组件70可以X方向为轴进行转动。例如,适配器100由闭合状态向打开状态切换即由图6状态向图8状态切换时,连接组件70以X方向为轴进行了转动。Specifically, the first connector 70a has a first direction F1, a second direction F2 and a third direction F3 that are perpendicular to each other, the first direction F1 is the length direction of the first connector 70a, and the second direction F2 is the first connection The thickness direction of the member 70a, the third direction F3 is the width direction of the first connecting member 70a. In the closed state of the adapter 100, the first direction F1 is arranged along the Y direction, the second direction F2 is arranged along the Z direction, and the third direction F3 is arranged along the X direction. In the open state of the adapter 100, the first direction F1 is arranged along the Z direction, the second direction F2 is arranged along the Y direction, and the third direction F3 is arranged along the X direction. In the state where the connecting assembly 70 is installed on the adapter 100, the connecting assembly 70 can rotate in the X direction as the axis when the state of the adapter 100 changes. For example, when the adapter 100 is switched from the closed state to the open state, that is, from the state of FIG. 6 to the state of FIG. 8 , the connecting assembly 70 is rotated about the X direction as an axis.
其中,第一内盖51a背离第二内盖52a的一侧设有第一槽体71,底座31上设有与第一槽体71对应的第二槽体72。第一连接件70a的一端插设于第一槽体71、另一端插设于第二槽体72,即第一连接件70a沿第一方向F1相对设置的两端分别插设于第一槽体71和第二槽体72。其中,第一槽体71和第二槽体72分别与第一连接件70a转动或滑动连接。A first groove body 71 is provided on the side of the first inner cover 51a away from the second inner cover 52a , and a second groove body 72 corresponding to the first groove body 71 is provided on the base 31 . One end of the first connecting member 70a is inserted into the first groove body 71 and the other end is inserted into the second groove body 72, that is, the opposite ends of the first connecting member 70a along the first direction F1 are respectively inserted into the first groove. body 71 and the second groove body 72 . Wherein, the first groove body 71 and the second groove body 72 are respectively connected with the first connecting member 70a in rotation or sliding connection.
在适配器100的闭合状态下,第一槽体71和第二槽体72沿Y方向相对设置;在适配器100的打开状态下,第一槽体71和第二槽体72沿Z方向相对设置。即适配器100在闭合状态时,第一槽体71和第二槽体72可分别以X方向或者第三方向F3为轴进行相背转动以切换至打开状态。在一实施例中,第一槽体71相对于第二槽体72转动的角度可为180°左右;在另一实施例中,第一槽体71相对于第一连接件70a转动的角度可为90°左右,第二槽体72相对于第一连接件70a转动的角度可为90°左右;可以理解的,第一槽体71相对于第一连接件70a转动的角度和第二槽体72相对于第一连接件70a转动的角度之和大致为180°。在适配器100的闭合状态下,第一槽体71和第二槽体72之间具有第一间距;在适配器100的打开状态下,第一槽体71和第二槽体72之间具有第二间距,第二间距大于第一间距,以避免产生干涉而阻碍适配器100由闭合状态向打开状态的切换或者其他状态之间的切换。In the closed state of the adapter 100, the first groove body 71 and the second groove body 72 are oppositely arranged along the Y direction; when the adapter 100 is opened, the first groove body 71 and the second groove body 72 are oppositely arranged along the Z direction. That is, when the adapter 100 is in the closed state, the first groove body 71 and the second groove body 72 can rotate opposite to each other around the X direction or the third direction F3 respectively to switch to the open state. In one embodiment, the rotation angle of the first groove body 71 relative to the second groove body 72 may be about 180°; in another embodiment, the rotation angle of the first groove body 71 relative to the first connecting member 70a may be is about 90°, and the rotation angle of the second groove body 72 relative to the first connecting piece 70a can be about 90°; The sum of the angles of rotation of 72 relative to the first link 70a is approximately 180°. In the closed state of the adapter 100, there is a first distance between the first groove body 71 and the second groove body 72; in the open state of the adapter 100, there is a second space between the first groove body 71 and the second groove body 72 The second distance is greater than the first distance, so as to avoid interference and hinder the adapter 100 from switching from a closed state to an open state or switching between other states.
在一实施例中,第一槽体71和第一连接件70a的其中之一设有第一转轴711、其中之另一者设有第一导向槽712。第一槽体71和第一连接件70a的其中之一设有第一凸柱713、其中之另一者设有第一滑槽714。第一转轴711能够在第一导向槽712内转动,第一凸柱713能够沿第一滑槽714进行滑动,使得第一连接件70a能够相对于第一槽体71转动。In one embodiment, one of the first groove body 71 and the first connecting member 70 a is provided with a first rotating shaft 711 , and the other is provided with a first guide groove 712 . One of the first groove body 71 and the first connecting member 70a is provided with a first protrusion 713 , and the other is provided with a first sliding groove 714 . The first rotating shaft 711 can rotate in the first guide groove 712 , and the first protruding post 713 can slide along the first sliding groove 714 , so that the first connecting member 70 a can rotate relative to the first groove body 71 .
第二槽体72和第一连接件70a的其中之一设有第二转轴721、其中之另一者设有第二导向槽722。第二槽体72和第一连接件70a的其中之一设有第二凸柱723、其中之另一者设有第二滑槽724。第二转轴721能够在第二导向槽722内转动,第二凸柱723能够沿第二滑槽724进行滑动,使得第一连接件70a能够相对于第二槽体72转动。One of the second groove body 72 and the first connecting member 70a is provided with a second rotating shaft 721 , and the other is provided with a second guide groove 722 . One of the second groove body 72 and the first connecting member 70a is provided with a second protrusion 723 , and the other is provided with a second sliding groove 724 . The second rotating shaft 721 can rotate in the second guiding groove 722 , and the second protruding post 723 can slide along the second sliding groove 724 , so that the first connecting member 70 a can rotate relative to the second groove body 72 .
如图7所示,第一连接件70a设有第一转轴711和第一凸柱713,第一槽体71开设有第一导向槽712和第一滑槽714。第一转轴711能够在第一导向槽712内转动,第一凸柱713能够沿第一滑槽714进行滑动。第一连接件70a设有第二转轴721和第二凸柱723,第二槽体72开设有第二导向槽722和第二滑槽724。第二转轴721能够在第二导向槽722内转动,第二凸柱723能够沿第二滑槽724进行滑动。As shown in FIG. 7 , the first connecting member 70 a is provided with a first rotating shaft 711 and a first protruding column 713 , and the first groove body 71 is provided with a first guide groove 712 and a first sliding groove 714 . The first rotating shaft 711 can rotate in the first guide groove 712 , and the first protruding post 713 can slide along the first sliding groove 714 . The first connecting member 70a is provided with a second rotating shaft 721 and a second protruding column 723 , and the second groove body 72 is provided with a second guide groove 722 and a second sliding groove 724 . The second rotating shaft 721 can rotate in the second guiding groove 722 , and the second protruding post 723 can slide along the second sliding groove 724 .
在另一实施例中,第一转轴711和第一凸柱713位于第一槽体71上,第一导向槽712和第一滑槽714开设于第一连接件70a。第二转轴721和第二凸柱723位于第二槽体72,第二导向槽722和第二滑槽724开设于第一连接件70a。In another embodiment, the first rotating shaft 711 and the first protruding post 713 are located on the first groove body 71 , and the first guide groove 712 and the first sliding groove 714 are opened on the first connecting member 70 a. The second rotating shaft 721 and the second protruding post 723 are located in the second groove body 72 , and the second guiding groove 722 and the second sliding groove 724 are defined in the first connecting member 70 a.
在又一实施例中,第一转轴711位于第一槽体71上,第一凸柱713位于第一连接件70a上;第一导向槽712开设于第一连接件70a,第一滑槽714开设于第一槽体71,同样能够实现第一连接件70a能够相对于第一槽体71转动。或者,第一转轴711位于第一连接件70a上,第一凸柱713位于第一槽体71上;第一导向槽712开设于第一槽体71,第一滑槽714开设于第一连接件70a,同样能够实现第一连接件70a能够相对于第一槽体71转动。In yet another embodiment, the first rotating shaft 711 is located on the first groove body 71, the first protruding post 713 is located on the first connecting member 70a; the first guide groove 712 is opened on the first connecting member 70a, and the first sliding groove 714 Opening in the first groove body 71 can also realize that the first connecting member 70 a can rotate relative to the first groove body 71 . Alternatively, the first rotating shaft 711 is located on the first connecting member 70a, the first protruding post 713 is located on the first groove body 71; the first guide groove 712 is formed on the first groove body 71, and the first sliding groove 714 is formed on the first connection 70a, the first connecting piece 70a can also be rotated relative to the first groove body 71.
在又一实施例中,第二转轴721位于第二槽体72上,第二凸柱723位于第一连接件70a上;第二导向槽722开设于第一连接件70a,第二滑槽724开设于第二槽体72,同样能够实现第一连接件70a能够相对于第二槽体72转动。或者,第二转轴721位于第一连接件70a上,第二凸柱723位于第二槽体72上;第二导向槽722开设于第二槽体72,第二滑槽724开设于第一连接件70a,同样能够实现第一连接件70a能够相对于第二槽体72转动。In yet another embodiment, the second rotating shaft 721 is located on the second groove body 72, the second protruding post 723 is located on the first connecting member 70a; the second guiding groove 722 is opened on the first connecting member 70a, and the second sliding groove 724 Opening in the second groove body 72 can also realize that the first connecting member 70 a can rotate relative to the second groove body 72 . Alternatively, the second rotating shaft 721 is located on the first connecting member 70a, the second protruding post 723 is located on the second groove body 72; the second guide groove 722 is formed on the second groove body 72, and the second sliding groove 724 is formed on the first connection 70a, the first connecting piece 70a can also be rotated relative to the second groove body 72.
可以理解的,上述实施例仅示例性地说明第一连接件70a相对于第一槽体71转动、第一连接件70a相对于第二槽体72转动的连接方式。本申请下述实施例以第一转轴711和第一凸柱713位于第一连接件70a,第一导向槽712和第一滑槽714开设于第一槽体71为例进行详细说明;并以第二转轴721和第二凸柱723位于第一连接件70a,第二导向槽722和第二滑槽724开设于第二槽体72为例进行详细说明。其中,第一转轴711、第二转轴721可为穿设于第一连接件70a的金属轴或者其他轴,且第一转轴711和第二转轴721的轴线大体上平行设置。It can be understood that the above embodiments only illustrate the connection manners in which the first connecting member 70 a rotates relative to the first groove body 71 and the first connecting member 70 a rotates relative to the second groove body 72 . The following embodiments of the present application will be described in detail by taking the first rotating shaft 711 and the first protruding post 713 located on the first connecting member 70a, and the first guide groove 712 and the first sliding groove 714 being formed on the first groove body 71 as an example; The second rotating shaft 721 and the second protruding post 723 are located on the first connecting member 70a, and the second guide groove 722 and the second sliding groove 724 are provided on the second groove body 72 as an example for detailed description. The first rotating shaft 711 and the second rotating shaft 721 may be metal shafts or other shafts passing through the first connecting member 70a, and the axes of the first rotating shaft 711 and the second rotating shaft 721 are substantially parallel.
请结合参阅图10至图12,图10是图6实施例中适配器100沿B-B向的截面示意图,图11是图8实施例中适配器100沿C-C向的截面示意图,图12是图9实施例中适配器100沿D-D向的截面示意图。10 to FIG. 12, FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adapter 100 in the B-B direction in the embodiment of FIG. 6, FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adapter 100 in the C-C direction in the embodiment of FIG. 8, and FIG. 12 is the embodiment of FIG. 9. A schematic cross-sectional view of the middle adapter 100 along the D-D direction.
适配器100在闭合状态时,第一转轴711位于第一导向槽712远离第二槽体72的一端,第二转轴721位于第二导向槽722远离第一槽体71的一端。将适配器100由图10所示的闭合状态打开切换至图11所示的打开状态时,第一转轴711滑动至第一导向槽712的另一端,第二转轴721滑动至第二导向槽722的另一端。When the adapter 100 is in the closed state, the first rotating shaft 711 is located at the end of the first guide groove 712 away from the second groove body 72 , and the second rotating shaft 721 is located at the end of the second guide groove 722 away from the first groove body 71 . When the adapter 100 is opened from the closed state shown in FIG. 10 to the open state shown in FIG. 11 , the first rotating shaft 711 slides to the other end of the first guide groove 712 , and the second rotating shaft 721 slides to the end of the second guide groove 722 . another side.
其中,第一转轴711和第二转轴721的横截面均为圆形,第一凸柱713和第二凸柱723的横截面可为圆形或者椭圆形。第一凸柱713的中心点和第一转轴711分别在第一导向槽712两端时的中心点之间的连线的夹角大致为90°左右,可满足第一连接件70a相对于第一槽体71转动的角度可为90°左右。第二凸柱723的中心点和第二转轴721分别在第二导向槽722两端时的中心点之间的连线的夹角大致为90°左右,可满足第一连接件70a相对于第二槽体72转动的角度可为90°左右。The cross-sections of the first rotating shaft 711 and the second rotating shaft 721 are both circular, and the cross-sections of the first convex column 713 and the second convex column 723 may be circular or oval. The included angle of the connecting line between the center point of the first protruding post 713 and the center point of the first rotating shaft 711 at both ends of the first guide groove 712 is approximately 90°, which can satisfy the requirement that the first connecting member 70a is relative to the first connecting member 70a. The rotation angle of a groove body 71 may be about 90°. The included angle between the center point of the second protruding post 723 and the center point of the second shaft 721 at both ends of the second guide groove 722 is approximately 90°, which satisfies the requirement that the first connecting member 70a is relative to the second guide groove 722. The rotation angle of the two groove bodies 72 may be about 90°.
具体而言,第一导向槽712和第二导向槽722均为弧形槽。第一导向槽712的弧度向第一凸柱713凸出,第二导向槽722的弧度向第二凸柱723凸出。优选地,第一导向槽712和第二导向槽722均为圆弧形槽,即在F1和F2所在的平面上,第一导向槽712和第二导向槽722沿圆弧轨迹延伸,且第一导向槽712和第二导向槽722所对的圆心角小于90°,以使得第一连接件70a能够相对于第一槽体71进行90°旋转、第一连接件70a能够相对于第二槽体72进行90°旋转。Specifically, both the first guide groove 712 and the second guide groove 722 are arc-shaped grooves. The curvature of the first guide groove 712 protrudes toward the first protrusion 713 , and the curvature of the second guide groove 722 protrudes toward the second protrusion 723 . Preferably, the first guide groove 712 and the second guide groove 722 are arc-shaped grooves, that is, on the plane where F1 and F2 are located, the first guide groove 712 and the second guide groove 722 extend along the arc track, and the first guide groove 712 and the second guide groove 722 The central angle of the first guide groove 712 and the second guide groove 722 is less than 90°, so that the first connecting piece 70a can rotate 90° relative to the first groove body 71, and the first connecting piece 70a can rotate relative to the second groove The body 72 performs a 90° rotation.
第一连接件70a相对于第一槽体71转动时,第一转轴711相对于第一导向槽712既存在转动的动作又存在滑动的动作,第一转轴711沿第一导向槽712的滑动使得第一导向槽712的圆心角小于90°时,第一连接件70a能够相对于第一槽体71转动90°。同理,第一连接件70a相对于第二槽体72转动时,第二转轴721相对于第二导向槽722既存在转动又存在滑动的动作,第二转轴721沿第二导向槽722的滑动使得第二导向槽722的圆心角小于90°时,第一连接件70a能够相对于第二槽体72转动90°。When the first connecting member 70a rotates relative to the first groove body 71, the first rotating shaft 711 has both a rotating motion and a sliding motion with respect to the first guide groove 712. The sliding of the first rotating shaft 711 along the first guide groove 712 makes When the central angle of the first guide groove 712 is smaller than 90°, the first connecting piece 70 a can rotate 90° relative to the first groove body 71 . Similarly, when the first connecting member 70 a rotates relative to the second groove body 72 , the second rotating shaft 721 both rotates and slides relative to the second guide groove 722 , and the second rotating shaft 721 slides along the second guide groove 722 When the central angle of the second guide groove 722 is smaller than 90°, the first connecting piece 70 a can rotate 90° relative to the second groove body 72 .
第一连接件70a相对于第一槽体71转动时,第一凸柱713相对于第一滑槽714既存在转动的动作又存在滑动的动作,使得第一连接件70a相对于第一槽体71转动和滑动。同理,第一连接件70a相对于第二槽体72转动时,第二凸柱723相对于第二滑槽724既存在转动又存在滑动的动作,使得第一连接件70a相对于第二槽体72转动和滑动。When the first connecting member 70a rotates relative to the first groove body 71, the first protruding post 713 has both a rotating action and a sliding action relative to the first chute 714, so that the first connecting member 70a is relative to the first groove body. 71 Turn and slide. Similarly, when the first connecting member 70a rotates relative to the second groove body 72, the second protruding post 723 both rotates and slides relative to the second chute 724, so that the first connecting member 70a rotates relative to the second groove 724. The body 72 rotates and slides.
在一实施例中,第一导向槽712和第二导向槽722所对的圆心角可为90°,即第一导向槽712和第二导向槽722一起能够形成半圆形结构。其中,在适配器100的打开状态和闭合状态之间,第一导向槽712和第二导向槽722所对的圆心分别位于第一导向槽712、第二导向槽722的相互背离的一侧。即第一导向槽712所对的圆心位于第一导向槽712背离第二导向槽722的一侧,第二导向槽722所对的圆心位于第二导向槽722背离第一导向槽712的一侧。In one embodiment, the central angle of the first guide groove 712 and the second guide groove 722 may be 90°, that is, the first guide groove 712 and the second guide groove 722 together can form a semicircular structure. Wherein, between the open state and the closed state of the adapter 100, the centers of the circles opposite to the first guide groove 712 and the second guide groove 722 are located on the opposite sides of the first guide groove 712 and the second guide groove 722, respectively. That is, the center of the circle opposite to the first guide groove 712 is located on the side of the first guide groove 712 away from the second guide groove 722 , and the center of the circle opposite to the second guide groove 722 is located on the side of the second guide groove 722 away from the first guide groove 712 .
在一实施例中,第一滑槽714倾斜开设于第一槽体71朝向第一连接件70a的一侧,且第一滑槽714的一端和第一导向槽712连通、另一端延伸至第一槽体71的边缘,使得第一连接件70a能够方便地安装于第一槽体71和自第一槽体71拆离。另外,第一滑槽714可以给第一凸柱713提供足够的滑动空间。第二滑槽724倾斜开设于第二槽体72朝向第一连接件70a的一侧,且第二滑槽724的一端和第二导向槽722连通、另一端延伸至第二槽体72的边缘,使得第一连接件70a能够方便地安装于第二槽体72和自第二槽体72拆离。另外,第二滑槽724可以给第二凸柱723提供足够的滑动空间。In one embodiment, the first chute 714 is obliquely opened on the side of the first slot body 71 facing the first connector 70a, one end of the first chute 714 communicates with the first guide slot 712, and the other end extends to the first connecting member 70a. An edge of the groove body 71 enables the first connecting piece 70 a to be easily installed in the first groove body 71 and detached from the first groove body 71 . In addition, the first sliding groove 714 can provide sufficient sliding space for the first protruding post 713 . The second sliding slot 724 is obliquely opened on the side of the second slot body 72 facing the first connecting member 70 a , one end of the second sliding slot 724 communicates with the second guide slot 722 , and the other end extends to the edge of the second slot body 72 , so that the first connecting piece 70a can be easily installed in the second groove body 72 and detached from the second groove body 72 . In addition, the second sliding groove 724 can provide sufficient sliding space for the second protruding post 723 .
可以理解的是,第一导向槽712和第二导向槽722的弧形相向凸出,该设置与“第一凸柱713、第二凸柱723能够分别在第一滑槽714、第二滑槽724内滑动”结合在一起,使得适配器100由闭合状态向打开状态切换时,第一槽体71首先具有一个远离第二槽体72的动作,使得第一槽体71和第二槽体72之间的间距增大。即第一盖体51首先具有一个远离底座31的动作,使得第一盖体51和底座31之间的间距增大,避免二者之间转动时产生干涉,从而可以避免在第一盖体51和底座31的相互靠近的一端设置倒角。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以在第一盖体51和底座31的相互靠近的一端设置倒角,进一步保证转动的流畅性。It can be understood that the arcs of the first guide groove 712 and the second guide groove 722 protrude toward each other, and this setting is consistent with "the first protrusion 713 and the second protrusion 723 can be respectively in the first sliding groove 714 and the second sliding groove 714. When the adapter 100 is switched from the closed state to the open state, the first slot body 71 first has a movement away from the second slot body 72, so that the first slot body 71 and the second slot body 72 The spacing between them increases. That is, the first cover body 51 firstly has an action of moving away from the base 31 , so that the distance between the first cover body 51 and the base 31 is increased, so as to avoid interference between the two when they rotate, so that the first cover body 51 can be avoided. A chamfer is provided at one end of the base 31 close to each other. Of course, in other embodiments, a chamfer may also be provided at the ends of the first cover 51 and the base 31 that are close to each other to further ensure the smoothness of rotation.
结合参阅图4、图6和图7,第一连接件70a、第一槽体71、第二槽体72的数量分别为两个或其他数量,且三者之间一一对应设置。4 , 6 and 7 , the number of the first connector 70 a , the first groove body 71 , and the second groove body 72 is two or other numbers respectively, and the three are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
第一槽体71可通过模内注塑工艺或者其他工艺与第一内盖51a一体成型,或者可以理解为第一槽体71为第一内盖51a上的一部分,即在加工第一内盖51a的过程中直接在第一内盖51a上形成有第一槽体71。第一槽体71上形成有第一活动槽710,第一导向槽712和第一滑槽714可形成于第一活动槽710沿第三方向F3相对设置的至少一个侧壁上。The first groove body 71 can be integrally formed with the first inner cover 51a by an in-mold injection process or other processes, or it can be understood that the first groove body 71 is a part of the first inner cover 51a, that is, the first inner cover 51a is being processed. A first groove body 71 is directly formed on the first inner cover 51a during the process. A first movable groove 710 is formed on the first groove body 71 , and a first guide groove 712 and a first sliding groove 714 may be formed on at least one side wall of the first movable groove 710 oppositely disposed along the third direction F3 .
优选地,第一导向槽712可以贯穿第一活动槽710的侧壁,以便于第一连接件70a与第一槽体71之间的装配。即可在装配过程中,首先将第一连接件70a的一端插设于第一活动槽710内,然后将第一转轴711依次插入第一导向槽712、第一连接件70a以完成装配。Preferably, the first guide groove 712 can penetrate through the side wall of the first movable groove 710 to facilitate the assembly between the first connecting piece 70 a and the first groove body 71 . That is, in the assembly process, one end of the first connecting piece 70a is inserted into the first movable slot 710, and then the first rotating shaft 711 is inserted into the first guiding slot 712 and the first connecting piece 70a in sequence to complete the assembly.
第二槽体72可通过模内注塑工艺或者其他工艺与底座31一体成型,或者可以理解为第二槽体72为底座31上的一部分,即在加工底座31的过程中直接在底座31上形成有第二槽体72。第二槽体72上形成有第二活动槽720,第二导向槽722和第二滑槽724可形成于第二活动槽720沿第三方向F3相对设置的至少一个侧壁上。The second groove body 72 can be integrally formed with the base 31 through an in-mold injection process or other processes, or it can be understood that the second groove body 72 is a part of the base 31 , that is, it is directly formed on the base 31 during the processing of the base 31 There is a second groove body 72 . A second movable slot 720 is formed on the second slot body 72 , and the second guide slot 722 and the second sliding slot 724 may be formed on at least one side wall of the second movable slot 720 opposite to each other along the third direction F3 .
优选地,第二导向槽722可以贯穿第二活动槽720的侧壁,以便于第一连接件70a与第二槽体72之间的装配。即可在装配过程中,首先将第一连接件70a的一端插设于第二活动槽720内,然后将第二转轴721依次插入第二导向槽722、第一连接件70a以完成装配。Preferably, the second guide groove 722 can penetrate the side wall of the second movable groove 720 to facilitate the assembly between the first connecting piece 70 a and the second groove body 72 . That is, during the assembly process, firstly insert one end of the first connecting piece 70a into the second movable slot 720, and then insert the second rotating shaft 721 into the second guiding slot 722 and the first connecting piece 70a in sequence to complete the assembly.
可以理解的,当在“底座31包括装配部311和凸出部312”实施例中,第二活动槽720可直接形成于装配部311上未被凸出部312所覆盖的区域上,且第二活动槽720分别连通第一表面3111和第五表面3115。It can be understood that in the embodiment of “the base 31 includes the mounting portion 311 and the protruding portion 312”, the second movable groove 720 can be directly formed on the region of the mounting portion 311 that is not covered by the protruding portion 312, and the first The two movable grooves 720 communicate with the first surface 3111 and the fifth surface 3115 respectively.
进一步地,第一连接件70a可包括沿第二方向F2相对设置的第一侧701和第二侧702。在适配器100的闭合状态下,第一连接件70a的第一侧701凸出于第一活动槽710、第二活动槽720。优选地,在适配器100的闭合状态下,第一连接件70a的第一侧701外露于适配器100的外表面,且大致与适配器100的外表面平齐(如图1所示)。在适配器100的打开状态下,第一连接件70a的第二侧702外露于适配器100的外表面,且大致与适配器100的外表面平齐(如图2所示)。Further, the first connecting member 70a may include a first side 701 and a second side 702 oppositely disposed along the second direction F2. In the closed state of the adapter 100 , the first side 701 of the first connector 70 a protrudes from the first movable groove 710 and the second movable groove 720 . Preferably, in the closed state of the adapter 100 , the first side 701 of the first connector 70a is exposed to the outer surface of the adapter 100 and is substantially flush with the outer surface of the adapter 100 (as shown in FIG. 1 ). In the open state of the adapter 100, the second side 702 of the first connector 70a is exposed on the outer surface of the adapter 100 and is substantially flush with the outer surface of the adapter 100 (as shown in FIG. 2).
其中,底壳10的第一侧壁121靠近第一外盖51b的边缘开设有连通收容槽102的第一开口103,第一外盖51b靠近第一侧壁121的边缘开设有与第一开口103对应的第二开口104。当适配器100处于闭合状态时,第一开口103和第二开口104相连通,且第一连接件70a的第一侧701外露于第一开口103和第二开口104。当适配器100处于打开状态时,第一开口103和第二开口104沿Z方向依次设置,且第一连接件70a沿Z方向穿设于第一开口103和第二开口104。可以理解的,通过设置第一开口103和第二开口104可以为第一连接件70a提供转动空间。The edge of the first side wall 121 of the bottom case 10 close to the first outer cover 51b is provided with a first opening 103 communicating with the receiving groove 102, and the edge of the first outer cover 51b close to the first side wall 121 is provided with a first opening 103 corresponds to the second opening 104 . When the adapter 100 is in the closed state, the first opening 103 and the second opening 104 communicate with each other, and the first side 701 of the first connector 70 a is exposed to the first opening 103 and the second opening 104 . When the adapter 100 is in the open state, the first opening 103 and the second opening 104 are arranged in sequence along the Z direction, and the first connecting member 70a is penetrated through the first opening 103 and the second opening 104 along the Z direction. It can be understood that by providing the first opening 103 and the second opening 104, a rotation space can be provided for the first connecting member 70a.
同理,第二内盖52a背离第一内盖51a的一侧设有第三槽体73,底座31上设有与第三槽体73对应的第四槽体74。第二连接件70b的一端插设于第三槽体73、另一端插设于第四槽体74,即第二连接件70b沿第一方向F1相对设置的两端分别插设于第三槽体73和第四槽体74。其中,第三槽体73和第四槽体74分别与第二连接件70b转动或滑动连接。Similarly, the side of the second inner cover 52a away from the first inner cover 51a is provided with a third groove body 73 , and the base 31 is provided with a fourth groove body 74 corresponding to the third groove body 73 . One end of the second connecting member 70b is inserted into the third groove body 73 and the other end is inserted into the fourth groove body 74, that is, the opposite ends of the second connecting member 70b along the first direction F1 are respectively inserted into the third groove body body 73 and the fourth groove body 74 . Wherein, the third groove body 73 and the fourth groove body 74 are respectively connected with the second connecting member 70b in rotation or sliding connection.
进一步地,第三槽体73和第二连接件70b的其中之一设有第三转轴、其中之另一者设有第三导向槽。第三槽体73和第二连接件70b的其中之一设有第三凸柱、其中之另一者设有第三滑槽。第三转轴能够在第三导向槽内转动,第三凸柱能够沿第三滑槽进行滑动,使得第二连接件70b能够相对于第三槽体73转动。第四槽体74和第二连接件70b的其中之一设有第四转轴、其中之另一者设有第四导向槽。第四槽体74和第二连接件70b的其中之一设有第四凸柱、其中之另一者设有第四滑槽。第四转轴能够在第四导向槽内转动,第四凸柱能够沿第四滑槽进行滑动,使得第二连接件70b能够相对于第四槽体74转动。Further, one of the third groove body 73 and the second connecting member 70b is provided with a third rotating shaft, and the other is provided with a third guide groove. One of the third groove body 73 and the second connecting piece 70b is provided with a third protrusion, and the other is provided with a third chute. The third rotating shaft can rotate in the third guiding groove, and the third protruding column can slide along the third sliding groove, so that the second connecting member 70b can rotate relative to the third groove body 73 . One of the fourth groove body 74 and the second connecting member 70b is provided with a fourth rotating shaft, and the other is provided with a fourth guide groove. One of the fourth groove body 74 and the second connecting member 70b is provided with a fourth protrusion, and the other is provided with a fourth chute. The fourth rotating shaft can rotate in the fourth guiding groove, and the fourth protruding column can slide along the fourth sliding groove, so that the second connecting member 70b can rotate relative to the fourth groove body 74 .
可以理解的,关于第二连接件70b连接于第二盖体52和插头组件30的未尽详述的技术特征可参考前述关于第一连接件70a连接于第一盖体51和插头组件30所描述的技术特征,故此不再进行重复赘述。It can be understood that, regarding the technical features of the connection of the second connector 70b to the second cover body 52 and the plug assembly 30 that are not described in detail, reference may be made to the aforementioned connection of the first connector 70a to the first cover body 51 and the plug assembly 30. The described technical features are not repeated here.
本申请通过将第一连接件的两端分别插设于盖体组件和插头组件,且将第一连接件分别与盖体组件、插头组件转动或者滑动连接,使得适配器可以在闭合状态和打开状态之间进行切换。In the present application, the two ends of the first connector are respectively inserted into the cover assembly and the plug assembly, and the first connector is rotated or slidably connected with the cover assembly and the plug assembly, so that the adapter can be in a closed state and an open state. switch between.
请参阅图13和图14,图13是本申请一些实施例中适配器100闭合时的部分截面结构示意图,图14是本申请一些实施例中适配器100打开时的部分截面结构示意图。其中,适配器100还可包括吸附组件92,该吸附组件92被配置为用于提供第一盖体51和第二盖体52之间相互吸引的作用力,以使得适配器100在打开状态和闭合状态时,第一盖体51和第二盖体52不会出现晃动现象。Please refer to FIGS. 13 and 14 , FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the adapter 100 in some embodiments of the present application when it is closed, and FIG. 14 is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the adapter 100 in some embodiments of the present application when it is opened. Wherein, the adapter 100 may further include an adsorption component 92, the adsorption component 92 is configured to provide a mutual attraction force between the first cover body 51 and the second cover body 52, so that the adapter 100 is in the open state and the closed state , the first cover body 51 and the second cover body 52 will not shake.
吸附组件92可包括设于第一盖体51内的第一吸附件921和设于第二盖体52内的第二吸附件922。第一吸附件921和第二吸附件922之间存在相互吸引的作用力,使得第一盖体51和第二盖体52之间存在相互吸引的作用力。在一实施例中,第一吸附件921和第二吸附件922可均为磁性件,例如磁铁等。即上述作用力可为磁力。The adsorption component 92 may include a first adsorption member 921 provided in the first cover body 51 and a second adsorption member 922 provided in the second cover body 52 . There is a mutual attraction force between the first adsorption member 921 and the second adsorption member 922 , so that there is a mutual attraction force between the first cover body 51 and the second cover body 52 . In one embodiment, the first adsorption member 921 and the second adsorption member 922 may both be magnetic members, such as magnets. That is, the above-mentioned force may be a magnetic force.
其中,在适配器100的闭合状态下,第一吸附件921和第二吸附件922的靠近的两极极性相反。例如,第一吸附件921靠近第二吸附件922的一侧为N极,第二吸附件922靠近第一吸附件921的一侧为S极。第一盖体51和第二盖体52之间通过第一吸附件921和第二吸附件922之间相互吸引的磁力磁吸并贴合固定。在适配器100的打开状态下,第一吸附件921和第二吸附件922的靠近的两极极性相反。例如此时,第一吸附件921靠近第二吸附件922的一侧为S极,第二吸附件922靠近第一吸附件921的一侧为N极。第一盖体51和第二盖体52之间通过第一吸附件921和第二吸附件922之间相互吸引的磁力磁吸并分别贴合固定于底壳10的相背的两侧。Wherein, in the closed state of the adapter 100 , the polarities of the adjacent polarities of the first suction member 921 and the second suction member 922 are opposite. For example, the side of the first adsorption member 921 close to the second adsorption member 922 is the N pole, and the side of the second adsorption member 922 close to the first adsorption member 921 is the S pole. The first cover body 51 and the second cover body 52 are magnetically attracted and fixed by the mutual attraction between the first suction member 921 and the second suction member 922 . In the open state of the adapter 100 , the polarities of the adjacent polarities of the first suction member 921 and the second suction member 922 are opposite. For example, at this time, the side of the first adsorption member 921 close to the second adsorption member 922 is the S pole, and the side of the second adsorption member 922 close to the first adsorption member 921 is the N pole. The first cover 51 and the second cover 52 are magnetically attracted by the mutual attraction between the first suction member 921 and the second suction member 922 and are attached and fixed to opposite sides of the bottom case 10 respectively.
在一实施例中,第一吸附件921设于第一内盖51a和第一外盖51b之间,第二吸附件922设于第二内盖52a和第二外盖52b之间。其中,第一吸附件921可通过粘接、卡扣等连接方式实现与第一内盖51a和/或者第一外盖51b的连接固定,第二吸附件922可通过粘接、卡扣等连接方式实现与第二内盖52a和/或者第二外盖52b的连接固定。In one embodiment, the first suction member 921 is disposed between the first inner cover 51a and the first outer cover 51b, and the second suction member 922 is disposed between the second inner cover 52a and the second outer cover 52b. Wherein, the first suction member 921 can be connected and fixed with the first inner cover 51a and/or the first outer cover 51b by bonding, snapping, etc., and the second suction member 922 can be connected by bonding, snapping, etc. In this way, the connection and fixation with the second inner cover 52a and/or the second outer cover 52b can be realized.
基于上述结构设置,当适配器100处于闭合状态以隐藏插头,并将适配器100放置于口袋或者行李箱时,可以避免插头擦刮伤周围的物体。当适配器100处于打开状态时,插头可与外部电源连接。Based on the above structural arrangement, when the adapter 100 is in a closed state to hide the plug, and the adapter 100 is placed in a pocket or luggage, the plug can be prevented from scratching and scratching surrounding objects. When the adapter 100 is in an open state, the plug can be connected to an external power source.
可以理解的,在上述适配器100中,用户需要分别对第一盖体51和第二盖体52施加作用力,使得第一盖体51和第二盖体52可以分别单独相对于插头组件30转动,进而实现适配器100的打开状态或者闭合状态。基于此,申请人进一步研究并提出另一种适配器,用户仅需对第一盖体51和第二盖体52中的一者施加作用力使其能够相对于插头组件30转动,进而带动第一盖体51和第二盖体52中的另一者能够相对于插头组件30转动,从而实现适配器的打开状态或者闭合状态。It can be understood that in the above adapter 100, the user needs to apply force to the first cover 51 and the second cover 52 respectively, so that the first cover 51 and the second cover 52 can be rotated relative to the plug assembly 30 respectively. , thereby realizing the open state or the closed state of the adapter 100 . Based on this, the applicant further researches and proposes another adapter. The user only needs to exert force on one of the first cover body 51 and the second cover body 52 to make it rotate relative to the plug assembly 30 , thereby driving the first cover body 51 and the second cover body 52 . The other of the cover body 51 and the second cover body 52 is rotatable relative to the plug assembly 30, thereby realizing an open state or a closed state of the adapter.
请参阅图15至图17,图15是本申请另一些实施例中适配器200闭合时的结构示意图,图16是图15实施例中适配器200打开时的结构示意图,图17是图15实施例中适配器200的结构拆分示意图。Please refer to FIGS. 15 to 17 , FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the adapter 200 in other embodiments of the present application when the adapter 200 is closed, FIG. 16 is a structural schematic diagram of the adapter 200 in the embodiment of FIG. 15 when the adapter 200 is opened, and FIG. A schematic diagram of the disassembly of the structure of the adapter 200 .
适配器200大致可包括底壳20、插头组件40、盖体组件60以及联动组件80。插头组件40连接于底壳20,联动组件80连接于插头组件40和盖体组件60之间,使得盖体组件60能够相对于插头组件40或者底壳20转动,从而使得适配器100具有闭合状态和打开状态。其中,本实施例中适配器200与前述实施例中适配器100的区别在于:联动组件80和连接组件70的结构以及连接方式不同。The adapter 200 may generally include a bottom case 20 , a plug assembly 40 , a cover assembly 60 and a linkage assembly 80 . The plug assembly 40 is connected to the bottom case 20, and the linkage assembly 80 is connected between the plug assembly 40 and the cover assembly 60, so that the cover assembly 60 can rotate relative to the plug assembly 40 or the bottom case 20, so that the adapter 100 has a closed state and open state. The difference between the adapter 200 in this embodiment and the adapter 100 in the foregoing embodiments is that the structures and connection methods of the linkage assembly 80 and the connection assembly 70 are different.
如图17所示,适配器200的长度沿Y方向设置、宽度沿X方向设置、厚度沿Z方向设置。底壳20大致可包括底壁210及由底壁210的边缘延伸而出的侧壁220,该底壁210和侧壁220围设形成底壳20的收容槽202。其中,底壁210和侧壁220之间可平滑过渡,使得底壳20具有平滑的手感。在一实施例中,侧壁220可包括相对设置的第一侧壁221和第三侧壁223、以及相对设置的第二侧壁222和第四侧壁224。第一侧壁221和第三侧壁223定义适配器200的厚度方向即Z方向,第二侧壁222和第四侧壁224定义适配器200的宽度方向即X方向。As shown in FIG. 17 , the length of the adapter 200 is arranged in the Y direction, the width is arranged in the X direction, and the thickness is arranged in the Z direction. The bottom case 20 may generally include a bottom wall 210 and a side wall 220 extending from the edge of the bottom wall 210 . The transition between the bottom wall 210 and the side wall 220 can be smooth, so that the bottom case 20 has a smooth hand feeling. In one embodiment, the side wall 220 may include a first side wall 221 and a third side wall 223 arranged oppositely, and a second side wall 222 and a fourth side wall 224 arranged oppositely. The first side wall 221 and the third side wall 223 define the thickness direction of the adapter 200 , ie, the Z direction, and the second side wall 222 and the fourth side wall 224 define the width direction of the adapter 200 , ie, the X direction.
结合参阅图18,图18是图17实施例中插头组件40沿E-E向的截面结构示意图,插头组件40大致可包括底座41和穿设于底座41的插头42。底座41嵌设于底壳20的收容槽202内,并与底壳20连接,以实现插头组件40与底壳20的装配连接。其中,插头42可为圆柱形、扁平状或者其他形状,并沿Y方向延伸。收容槽202内设有电路板90,该电路板90与插头组件40电性连接。可以理解的,插头42背离底壳40的一端用于与外部电源电性连接、插头42靠近底壳40的一端用于与电路板90电性连接。其中,电路板90靠近插头42的边缘可设有弹片91,该弹片91与电路板90电性连接,插头42靠近底壳40的一端与弹片91连接以实现与电路板90的电性连接。Referring to FIG. 18 , FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the plug assembly 40 along the E-E direction in the embodiment of FIG. 17 . The base 41 is embedded in the receiving groove 202 of the bottom case 20 and connected to the bottom case 20 to realize the assembly connection between the plug assembly 40 and the bottom case 20 . Wherein, the plug 42 may be cylindrical, flat or other shapes, and extend along the Y direction. A circuit board 90 is disposed in the receiving slot 202 , and the circuit board 90 is electrically connected to the plug assembly 40 . It can be understood that the end of the plug 42 facing away from the bottom case 40 is used for electrical connection with the external power supply, and the end of the plug 42 close to the bottom case 40 is used for electrical connection with the circuit board 90 . The edge of the circuit board 90 close to the plug 42 may be provided with an elastic piece 91 , the elastic piece 91 is electrically connected to the circuit board 90 , and one end of the plug 42 close to the bottom case 40 is connected to the elastic piece 91 to achieve electrical connection with the circuit board 90 .
在一实施例中,底座41能够完全收容于收容槽402内,插头42背离底壁410的端部外露于收容槽402。其中,底座41背离底壁410的表面与收容槽402的槽口平面大体上平齐。可以理解的,在本申请实施例中描述的所有“平齐”也可为“大致平齐”,平齐可以是完全在一个平面内,也可存在一定范固内的高度差。比如底座31背离底壁110的表面与收容槽102的槽口平面之间的高度差不大于2mm或5mm或不大于10mm或其它尺寸,比如高度差不大于1mm等。In one embodiment, the base 41 can be completely accommodated in the accommodating groove 402 , and the end of the plug 42 facing away from the bottom wall 410 is exposed to the accommodating groove 402 . The surface of the base 41 facing away from the bottom wall 410 is substantially flush with the plane of the notch of the receiving groove 402 . It can be understood that all "flush" described in the embodiments of the present application can also be "substantially flush", and the flush can be completely in one plane, or there can be a height difference within a certain range. For example, the height difference between the surface of the base 31 facing away from the bottom wall 110 and the notch plane of the receiving groove 102 is not more than 2mm or 5mm or not more than 10mm or other dimensions, such as the height difference is not more than 1mm.
底座41可包括沿Y方向相对设置的第一表面4111和第二表面4112、沿X方向相对设置的第三表面4113和第四表面4114、以及沿Z方向相对设置的第五表面4115和第六表面4116。其中,第一表面4111和第二表面4112可理解为底座41的顶面和底面,第三表面4113、第四表面4114、第五表面4115和第六表面4116可以理解为设于底座41的顶面和底面之间的侧面。第一表面4111与收容槽202的槽口平面大体上平齐,第二表面4112设于第一表面4111靠近底壁210的一侧。第三表面4113邻近于或者邻接于第二侧壁222设置,第四表面4114邻近于或者邻接于第四侧壁224设置,第五表面4115邻近于或者邻接于第一侧壁221设置,第六表面4116邻近于或者邻接于第三侧壁223设置。The base 41 may include a first surface 4111 and a second surface 4112 oppositely arranged along the Y direction, a third surface 4113 and a fourth surface 4114 arranged oppositely along the X direction, and a fifth surface 4115 and a sixth surface oppositely arranged along the Z direction Surface 4116. The first surface 4111 and the second surface 4112 can be understood as the top surface and the bottom surface of the base 41 , and the third surface 4113 , the fourth surface 4114 , the fifth surface 4115 and the sixth surface 4116 can be understood as being provided on the top of the base 41 . side between the top and bottom. The first surface 4111 is substantially flush with the notch plane of the receiving groove 202 , and the second surface 4112 is disposed on the side of the first surface 4111 close to the bottom wall 210 . The third surface 4113 is disposed adjacent to or adjacent to the second side wall 222, the fourth surface 4114 is disposed adjacent to or adjacent to the fourth side wall 224, the fifth surface 4115 is disposed adjacent or adjacent to the first side wall 221, the sixth Surface 4116 is disposed adjacent or adjacent to third sidewall 223 .
进一步地,底座41的形状与收容槽202的形状大致上相适配。可以在底座41与收容槽202之间设置密封圈或者硅胶圈等密封结构,以避免外界水汽等杂质自底座41与收容槽202之间的缝隙进入底壳20的内部或者电路板90上,提升适配器200的密闭性。优选地,底座41背离底壁210的表面与收容槽202的槽口平面大体上平齐。Further, the shape of the base 41 is substantially matched with the shape of the receiving groove 202 . A sealing structure such as a sealing ring or a silicone ring can be arranged between the base 41 and the receiving groove 202 to prevent external water vapor and other impurities from entering the interior of the bottom case 20 or on the circuit board 90 from the gap between the base 41 and the receiving groove 202, and lifting. The tightness of the adapter 200 . Preferably, the surface of the base 41 facing away from the bottom wall 210 is substantially flush with the notch plane of the receiving groove 202 .
盖体组件60大致可包括第一盖体61和第二盖体62。在闭合状态下,第一盖体61、第二盖体62与插头组件40位于底壳20的同一端部,且第一盖体61和第二盖体62相互贴合。在打开状态下,第一盖体61和第二盖体62分别贴合于底壳20的相背两侧。The cover assembly 60 may generally include a first cover 61 and a second cover 62 . In the closed state, the first cover 61 , the second cover 62 and the plug assembly 40 are located at the same end of the bottom case 20 , and the first cover 61 and the second cover 62 are attached to each other. In the open state, the first cover 61 and the second cover 62 are respectively attached to opposite sides of the bottom case 20 .
在一实施例中,第一盖体61为中空开口的盒装结构,第二盖体62为中空开口的盒装结构。在闭合状态下,第一盖体61和第二盖体62形成封闭的内部空间,插头42容纳于第一盖体61和第二盖体62形成的内部空间内,且插头42的数量不被限制。在打开状态下,第一盖体61贴合于第一侧壁221,第二盖体62贴合于第三侧壁223。In one embodiment, the first cover 61 is a boxed structure with a hollow opening, and the second cover 62 is a boxed structure with a hollow opening. In the closed state, the first cover 61 and the second cover 62 form a closed inner space, the plug 42 is accommodated in the inner space formed by the first cover 61 and the second cover 62, and the number of the plugs 42 is not limited by limit. In the open state, the first cover body 61 is attached to the first side wall 221 , and the second cover body 62 is attached to the third side wall 223 .
其中,第一盖体61可包括第一内盖61a和第一外盖61b,第二盖体62可包括第二内盖62a和第二外盖62b。在闭合状态下,第一外盖61b和第二外盖62b形成封闭的内部空间,第一内盖61a和第二内盖62a容纳于第一外盖61b和第二外盖62b形成的内部空间内。其中,在闭合状态下,第一外盖61b和第二外盖62b的外表面可与底壳60的外表面相适配,以保持适配器200的外观整体性。The first cover 61 may include a first inner cover 61a and a first outer cover 61b, and the second cover 62 may include a second inner cover 62a and a second outer cover 62b. In the closed state, the first outer cover 61b and the second outer cover 62b form a closed inner space, and the first inner cover 61a and the second inner cover 62a are accommodated in the inner space formed by the first outer cover 61b and the second outer cover 62b Inside. Wherein, in the closed state, the outer surfaces of the first outer cover 61b and the second outer cover 62b can be matched with the outer surface of the bottom case 60 to maintain the appearance integrity of the adapter 200 .
在一实施例中,以底座41完全收容于收容槽202内,插头42背离底壁210的端部外露于收容槽202为例。第一内盖61a设有第一卡槽611,第二内盖62a设有第二卡槽621,第一卡槽611、第二卡槽621与插头42的形状相似。在闭合状态下,第一卡槽611和第二卡槽621连通,插头42能够容纳于第一卡槽611和第二卡槽621内。其中,在闭合状态下,第一卡槽611和第二卡槽621分别连通收容槽202。In one embodiment, the base 41 is completely received in the receiving groove 202 , and the end of the plug 42 facing away from the bottom wall 210 is exposed to the receiving groove 202 as an example. The first inner cover 61a is provided with a first engaging slot 611 , and the second inner cover 62a is provided with a second engaging slot 621 . The first engaging slot 611 and the second engaging slot 621 are similar in shape to the plug 42 . In the closed state, the first card slot 611 and the second card slot 621 communicate with each other, and the plug 42 can be accommodated in the first card slot 611 and the second card slot 621 . Wherein, in the closed state, the first card slot 611 and the second card slot 621 communicate with the receiving slot 202 respectively.
进一步地,第一卡槽611和第二卡槽621一一对应设置,其中,第一卡槽611的数量和插头42的数量一致,第二卡槽621的数量和插头42的数量一致。在闭合状态时,每一插头42能够容纳于对应设置的第一卡槽611和第二卡槽621内。例如,插头42的数量为2个时,第一卡槽611和第二卡槽621的数量均为2个。又如,插头42的数量为1个、3个或多个,则第一卡槽611和第二卡槽621的数量与插头42相对应。Further, the first card slots 611 and the second card slots 621 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence, wherein the number of the first card slots 611 is the same as the number of the plugs 42 , and the number of the second card slots 621 is the same as the number of the plugs 42 . In the closed state, each plug 42 can be accommodated in the correspondingly arranged first card slot 611 and second card slot 621 . For example, when the number of the plugs 42 is two, the numbers of the first card slot 611 and the second card slot 621 are both two. For another example, if the number of the plugs 42 is one, three or more, the numbers of the first card slots 611 and the second card slots 621 correspond to the plugs 42 .
适配器200在闭合状态下,插头42完全被隐藏不外露,适配器200的外观呈现长方体或正方体等结构,可保证适配器200的外观整体性。When the adapter 200 is in a closed state, the plug 42 is completely hidden and not exposed, and the appearance of the adapter 200 presents a structure such as a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube, which can ensure the appearance integrity of the adapter 200 .
联动组件80可为盖体组件60的一部分,也可为插头组件40的一部分。比如连接于第一盖体61和插头组件40之间的联动组件80为第一盖体61的一部分,或为插头组件40的一部分;连接于第二盖体62和插头组件40之间的联动组件80为第二盖体62的一部分,或为插头组件40的一部分。当然,联动组件80也可以为独立于盖体组件60和插头组件40的结构,通过机械方式或粘结方式连接于盖体组件60和插头组件40之间。本申请以联动组件80为独立于盖体组件60和插头组件40的结构为例进行详细说明。联动组件80适用于本申请的适配器200或者适配器100上,也可适用于其它的电子设备或机械设备或包装领域或家电设备上。本申请以联动组件80使用在适配器200为例进行说明。The linkage assembly 80 can be a part of the cover assembly 60 or a part of the plug assembly 40 . For example, the linkage assembly 80 connected between the first cover 61 and the plug assembly 40 is a part of the first cover 61 or a part of the plug assembly 40; the linkage connected between the second cover 62 and the plug assembly 40 The assembly 80 is part of the second cover 62 , or part of the header assembly 40 . Of course, the linkage assembly 80 can also be a structure independent of the cover assembly 60 and the plug assembly 40, and is connected between the cover assembly 60 and the plug assembly 40 by mechanical means or adhesive means. In this application, the linkage assembly 80 is taken as an example in which the structure is independent of the cover assembly 60 and the plug assembly 40 for detailed description. The linkage assembly 80 is applicable to the adapter 200 or the adapter 100 of the present application, and may also be applicable to other electronic equipment or mechanical equipment or packaging field or home appliance equipment. This application takes the use of the linkage assembly 80 in the adapter 200 as an example for description.
联动组件80连接于插头组件40和盖体组件60,联动组件80可相对于插头组件40转动,盖体组件60可相对于联动组件80转动。其中,联动组件80相对于插头组件40转动的角度可为90°,盖体组件60相对于联动组件80转动的角度可为90°。当然,在其他实施方式中,联动组件80相对于插头组件40转动的角度可大于或者小于90°,盖体组件60相对于联动组件80转动的角度可大于或者小于90°。优选地,第一盖体61和第二盖体62中的一者转动时可借由联动组件80带动另一者转动。The linkage assembly 80 is connected to the plug assembly 40 and the cover assembly 60 , the linkage assembly 80 can rotate relative to the plug assembly 40 , and the cover assembly 60 can rotate relative to the linkage assembly 80 . The rotation angle of the linkage assembly 80 relative to the plug assembly 40 may be 90°, and the rotation angle of the cover assembly 60 relative to the linkage assembly 80 may be 90°. Of course, in other embodiments, the rotation angle of the linkage assembly 80 relative to the plug assembly 40 may be greater or less than 90°, and the rotation angle of the cover assembly 60 relative to the linkage assembly 80 may be greater or less than 90°. Preferably, when one of the first cover 61 and the second cover 62 rotates, the other can be driven to rotate by the linkage assembly 80 .
其中,联动组件80可包括相连接的第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b,第一联动件80a连接于第一盖体61和第二联动件80b,第二联动件80b连接于第二盖体62和第一联动件80a。优选地,第一联动件80a连接于第一内盖61a和第二联动件80b,第二联动件80b连接于第二内盖62a和第一联动件80a。可以理解的,第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b分别设于底座41的相对两侧,即第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b可分别设于底座41沿Z方向相对设置的两侧。第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b的相互背离的端部分别连接于第一内盖61a和第二内盖62a,第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b的相互靠近的端部连接于底座41。The linkage assembly 80 may include a first linkage member 80a and a second linkage member 80b connected to each other, the first linkage member 80a is connected to the first cover 61 and the second linkage member 80b, and the second linkage member 80b is connected to the second linkage member 80b. The cover body 62 and the first linkage member 80a. Preferably, the first link 80a is connected to the first inner cover 61a and the second link 80b, and the second link 80b is connected to the second inner cover 62a and the first link 80a. It can be understood that the first linkage member 80a and the second linkage member 80b are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the base 41, that is, the first linkage member 80a and the second linkage member 80b can be respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the base 41 along the Z direction. side. The ends of the first link member 80a and the second link member 80b away from each other are connected to the first inner cover 61a and the second inner cover 62a respectively, and the ends of the first link member 80a and the second link member 80b that are close to each other are connected to each other on the base 41.
优选地,第一联动件80a可设有多个,第二联动件80b可设有多个。多个第一联动件80a沿X方向间隔设置,多个第二联动件80b沿X方向间隔设置。其中,第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b一一对应设置。例如,第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b可分别设有2个,1个第一联动件80a和对应的1个第二联动件80b组成一个联动组件80,2个联动组件80沿X方向间隔设置。可以理解的,联动组件80还可以是3个、4个或者其他多个数量,多个联动组件80沿X方向间隔设置。Preferably, there may be a plurality of first linkage members 80a, and a plurality of second linkage members 80b. The plurality of first link members 80a are arranged at intervals along the X direction, and the plurality of second link members 80b are arranged at intervals along the X direction. The first linkage member 80a and the second linkage member 80b are provided in a one-to-one correspondence. For example, two first linkage members 80a and second linkage members 80b may be provided respectively, one first linkage member 80a and one corresponding second linkage member 80b form a linkage assembly 80, and the two linkage assemblies 80 along the X Orientation interval setting. It can be understood that the number of linkage assemblies 80 may also be 3, 4 or other multiples, and the plurality of linkage assemblies 80 are arranged at intervals along the X direction.
请参阅图19至图21,图19是本申请另一些实施例中适配器200的部分结构示意图,图20是图19实施例中适配器200的结构拆分示意图,图21是图19实施例中适配器200的另一状态示意图。其中,图19中的适配器200处于闭合状态,图21中的适配器处于打开状态。其中,在适配器200的状态发生改变过程中,联动组件80可以以X方向为轴进行转动。例如,适配器200由闭合状态向打开状态切换即由图19状态向图21状态切换时,联动组件80以X方向为轴进行了转动。Please refer to FIG. 19 to FIG. 21 , FIG. 19 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the adapter 200 in other embodiments of the present application, FIG. 20 is a structural disassembly schematic diagram of the adapter 200 in the embodiment of FIG. 19 , and FIG. 21 is the adapter in the embodiment of FIG. 19 Another state diagram of 200 . The adapter 200 in FIG. 19 is in a closed state, and the adapter in FIG. 21 is in an open state. Wherein, in the process of changing the state of the adapter 200, the linkage assembly 80 can rotate with the X direction as the axis. For example, when the adapter 200 is switched from the closed state to the open state, that is, from the state of FIG. 19 to the state of FIG. 21 , the linkage assembly 80 rotates around the X direction.
具体而言,第一内盖61a背离第二内盖62a的一侧设有第一装配体81,第一联动件80a的一端插设于第一装配体81。其中,第一联动件80a和第一装配体81转动或者滑动连接。第二内盖62a背离第一内盖61a的一侧设有第二装配体82,第二联动件80b的一端插设于第二装配体82。其中,第二联动件80b和第二装配体82转动或者滑动连接。Specifically, the side of the first inner cover 61a facing away from the second inner cover 62a is provided with a first assembly body 81 , and one end of the first linkage member 80a is inserted into the first assembly body 81 . Wherein, the first linkage 80a and the first assembly 81 are connected in rotation or sliding. The side of the second inner cover 62a facing away from the first inner cover 61a is provided with a second assembly body 82 , and one end of the second linkage member 80b is inserted into the second assembly body 82 . Wherein, the second linkage member 80b and the second assembly body 82 are rotationally or slidably connected.
第一装配体81和第二装配体82沿Z方向相对设置,在适配器200的闭合状态下,第一装配体81和第二装配体82位于底座41背离底壁210的一侧,即位于底壁210的同侧;在适配器200的打开状态下,第一装配体81和第二装配体82位于底座41沿Z方向相对设置的两侧,即第一装配体81和第二装配体82位于底座41的相对两侧。其中,在适配器200的闭合状态下,第一装配体81和第二装配体82位于底座41的第一表面4111上;在适配器200的打开状态下,第一装配体81位于底座41的第五表面4115背离第六表面4116的一侧,第二装配体82位于底座41的第六表面4116背离第五表面4115的一侧。The first assembly body 81 and the second assembly body 82 are disposed opposite to each other along the Z direction. In the closed state of the adapter 200 , the first assembly body 81 and the second assembly body 82 are located on the side of the base 41 away from the bottom wall 210 , that is, at the bottom of the base 41 . The same side of the wall 210; in the open state of the adapter 200, the first assembly body 81 and the second assembly body 82 are located on opposite sides of the base 41 along the Z direction, that is, the first assembly body 81 and the second assembly body 82 are located at Opposite sides of the base 41 . Wherein, in the closed state of the adapter 200 , the first assembly body 81 and the second assembly body 82 are located on the first surface 4111 of the base 41 ; in the open state of the adapter 200 , the first assembly body 81 is located at the fifth position of the base 41 . The surface 4115 is on the side away from the sixth surface 4116 , and the second assembly 82 is located on the side of the sixth surface 4116 of the base 41 away from the fifth surface 4115 .
其中,第一装配体81和第二装配体82可分别以X方向为轴进行相背转动或者相向转动,以使得适配器200在打开状态和闭合状态之间进行切换。在一实施例中,第一装配体81可以以X方向为轴相对于第一联动件80a转动,第一装配体81相对于第一联动件80a转动的角度可为90°左右;第二装配体82可以以X方向为轴相对于第二联动件80b转动,第二装配体82相对于第二联动件80b转动的角度可为90°左右。当然,在其他实施方式中,第一装配体81相对于第一联动件80a转动的角度可以大于或者小于90°,第二装配体82相对于第二联动件80b转动的角度可以大于或者小于90°。Wherein, the first assembly body 81 and the second assembly body 82 can rotate opposite to each other or rotate opposite to each other with the X direction as the axis, so that the adapter 200 can be switched between the open state and the closed state. In one embodiment, the first assembly 81 can rotate relative to the first linkage 80a with the X direction as the axis, and the rotation angle of the first assembly 81 relative to the first linkage 80a can be about 90°; the second assembly The body 82 can rotate relative to the second linkage member 80b with the X direction as the axis, and the rotation angle of the second assembly body 82 relative to the second linkage member 80b can be about 90°. Of course, in other embodiments, the rotation angle of the first assembly body 81 relative to the first linkage member 80a may be greater or less than 90°, and the rotation angle of the second assembly body 82 relative to the second linkage member 80b may be greater or less than 90° °.
进一步地,在适配器200的闭合状态下,第一装配体81和底座41之间具有第一间距;在适配器200的打开状态下,第一装配体81和底座41之间具有第二间距,第二间距大于第一间距,以避免产生干涉而阻碍适配器200由闭合状态向打开状态的切换或者其他状态之间的切换。同理,第二装配体82和底座41之间的间距在适配器200打开时较大,在适配器200闭合时较小。Further, in the closed state of the adapter 200, there is a first distance between the first assembly body 81 and the base 41; in the open state of the adapter 200, there is a second distance between the first assembly body 81 and the base 41, and the first distance is between the first assembly body 81 and the base 41. The second distance is greater than the first distance, so as to avoid interference and prevent the adapter 200 from switching from a closed state to an open state or switching between other states. Similarly, the distance between the second assembly body 82 and the base 41 is larger when the adapter 200 is opened, and smaller when the adapter 200 is closed.
结合参阅图22和图23,图22是图19实施例中适配器200沿F-F向的截面结构示意图,图23是图21实施例中适配器200沿G-G向的截面结构示意图。其中,第一装配体81和第一联动件80a的其中之一设有第一转轴811、其中之另一者设有第一导向槽812。第一装配体81和第一联动件80a的其中之一设有第一凸柱813、其中之另一者设有第一滑槽814。第一转轴811能够在第一导向槽812内转动,第一凸柱813能够沿第一滑槽814进行滑动,使得第一联动件80a能够相对于第一装配体81转动。第二装配体82和第二联动件80b的其中之一设有第二转轴821、其中之另一者设有第二导向槽822。第二装配体82和第二联动件80b的其中之一设有第二凸柱823、其中之另一者设有第二滑槽824。第二转轴821能够在第二导向槽822内转动,第二凸柱823能够沿第二滑槽824进行滑动,使得第二联动件80b能够相对于第二装配体82转动。22 and 23, FIG. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the adapter 200 in the embodiment of FIG. 19 along the F-F direction, and FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional structure diagram of the adapter 200 in the embodiment of FIG. 21 along the G-G direction. One of the first assembly body 81 and the first linkage member 80a is provided with a first rotating shaft 811 , and the other is provided with a first guide groove 812 . One of the first assembly body 81 and the first linkage 80a is provided with a first protrusion 813 , and the other is provided with a first sliding groove 814 . The first rotating shaft 811 can rotate in the first guide groove 812 , and the first protruding post 813 can slide along the first sliding groove 814 , so that the first linkage 80 a can rotate relative to the first assembly body 81 . One of the second assembly body 82 and the second linkage member 80b is provided with a second rotating shaft 821 , and the other is provided with a second guide groove 822 . One of the second assembly body 82 and the second linkage member 80b is provided with a second protrusion 823 , and the other is provided with a second chute 824 . The second rotating shaft 821 can rotate in the second guide groove 822 , and the second protruding post 823 can slide along the second sliding groove 824 , so that the second linkage 80 b can rotate relative to the second assembly body 82 .
在一实施例中,第一联动件80a设有第一转轴811和第一凸柱813,第一装配体81开设有第一导向槽812和第一滑槽814。第二联动件80b设有第二转轴821和第二凸柱823,第二装配体82开设有第二导向槽822和第二滑槽824。In one embodiment, the first linkage member 80a is provided with a first rotating shaft 811 and a first protruding column 813 , and the first assembly body 81 is provided with a first guide groove 812 and a first sliding groove 814 . The second linkage 80b is provided with a second rotating shaft 821 and a second protruding column 823 , and the second assembly body 82 is provided with a second guide groove 822 and a second sliding groove 824 .
在另一实施例中,第一转轴811和第一凸柱813位于第一装配体81上,第一导向槽812和第一滑槽814开设于第一联动件80a。第二转轴821和第二凸柱823位于第二装配体82上,第二导向槽822和第二滑槽824开设于第二联动件80b。In another embodiment, the first rotating shaft 811 and the first protruding column 813 are located on the first assembly body 81 , and the first guide groove 812 and the first sliding groove 814 are defined in the first linkage member 80 a. The second rotating shaft 821 and the second protruding column 823 are located on the second assembly body 82 , and the second guide groove 822 and the second sliding groove 824 are defined in the second linkage member 80b.
在又一实施例中,第一转轴811位于第一装配体81上,第一凸柱813位于第一联动件80a上;第一导向槽812开设于第一联动件80a,第一滑槽814开设于第一装配体81。第二转轴821位于第二装配体82上,第二凸柱823位于第二联动件80b上;第二导向槽822开设于第二联动件80b,第二滑槽824开设于第二装配体82。In yet another embodiment, the first rotating shaft 811 is located on the first assembly body 81 , the first protruding column 813 is located on the first linkage member 80a ; the first guide groove 812 is opened on the first linkage member 80a , and the first chute 814 Opened in the first assembly body 81 . The second rotating shaft 821 is located on the second assembly body 82 , the second protruding column 823 is located on the second linkage member 80 b ; the second guide groove 822 is formed on the second linkage member 80 b , and the second sliding groove 824 is formed on the second assembly body 82 . .
在又一实施例中,第一转轴811位于第一联动件80a上,第一凸柱813位于第一装配体81上;第一导向槽812开设于第一装配体81,第一滑槽814开设于第一联动件80a。第二转轴821位于第二联动件80b上,第二凸柱823位于第二装配体82上;第二导向槽822开设于第二装配体82,第二滑槽824开设于第二联动件80b。In yet another embodiment, the first rotating shaft 811 is located on the first linkage 80a, the first protruding column 813 is located on the first assembly body 81; the first guide groove 812 is opened in the first assembly body 81, and the first sliding groove 814 It is opened on the first linkage member 80a. The second rotating shaft 821 is located on the second linkage member 80b, the second protruding column 823 is located on the second assembly body 82; the second guide groove 822 is formed on the second assembly body 82, and the second sliding groove 824 is formed on the second linkage member 80b .
可以理解的,上述实施例仅示例性地说明第一联动件80a相对于第一装配体81转动、第二联动件80b相对于第二装配体82转动的连接方式,本领域技术人员基于上述连接方式直接得出的其他连接方式均应理解为在本申请保护范围内。本申请下述实施例以“第一转轴811和第一凸柱813位于第一联动件80a,第一导向槽812和第一滑槽814开设于第一装配体81;第二转轴821和第二凸柱823位于第二联动件80b,第二导向槽822和第二滑槽824开设于第二装配体82”为例进行具体说明。It can be understood that the above embodiment only exemplifies the connection manner in which the first linkage member 80a rotates relative to the first assembly body 81 and the second linkage member 80b rotates relative to the second assembly body 82. Those skilled in the art are based on the above connection. Other connection methods directly derived from the method should be understood as being within the protection scope of the present application. In the following embodiments of the present application, "the first rotating shaft 811 and the first protruding post 813 are located in the first linkage 80a, the first guide groove 812 and the first sliding groove 814 are opened in the first assembly body 81; the second rotating shaft 821 and the first The two protruding posts 823 are located on the second linkage 80b, and the second guide grooves 822 and the second sliding grooves 824 are opened on the second assembly body 82" as an example for specific description.
其中,第一转轴811可为穿设于第一联动件80a的金属轴或者其他轴,第二转轴821可为穿设于第二联动件80b的金属轴或者其他轴,第一转轴811和第二转轴821的轴线大体上平行设置。The first rotating shaft 811 may be a metal shaft or other shafts passing through the first linkage 80a, the second rotating shaft 821 may be a metal shaft or other shafts passing through the second linking member 80b, the first rotating shaft 811 and the second rotating shaft 821 The axes of the two rotating shafts 821 are substantially parallel to each other.
适配器200在闭合状态时,第一转轴811位于第一导向槽812远离第二装配体82的一端,第二转轴821位于第二导向槽822远离第一装配体81的一端。将适配器200由图22所示的闭合状态打开切换至图23所示的打开状态时,第一转轴811滑动至第一导向槽812的另一端,第二转轴821滑动至第二导向槽822的另一端。When the adapter 200 is in the closed state, the first rotating shaft 811 is located at the end of the first guide groove 812 away from the second assembly body 82 , and the second rotating shaft 821 is located at the end of the second guide groove 822 away from the first assembly body 81 . When the adapter 200 is opened from the closed state shown in FIG. 22 to the open state shown in FIG. 23 , the first rotating shaft 811 slides to the other end of the first guide groove 812 , and the second rotating shaft 821 slides to the end of the second guide groove 822 . another side.
其中,第一转轴811和第二转轴821的横截面均为圆形,第一凸柱813和第二凸柱823的横截面可为圆形或者椭圆形。第一凸柱813的中心点和第一转轴811分别在第一导向槽812两端时的中心点之间的连线的夹角大致为90°左右,可满足第一联动件80a相对于第一装配体81转动的角度可为90°左右。第二凸柱823的中心点和第二转轴821分别在第二导向槽822两端时的中心点之间的连线的夹角大致为90°左右,可满足第二联动件80b相对于第二装配体82转动的角度可为90°左右。The cross-sections of the first rotating shaft 811 and the second rotating shaft 821 are both circular, and the cross-sections of the first convex pillar 813 and the second convex pillar 823 may be circular or elliptical. The included angle between the center point of the first protruding post 813 and the center point of the first rotating shaft 811 at the two ends of the first guide groove 812 is approximately 90°, which satisfies the relationship between the first linkage member 80a and the second guide groove 812 . The rotation angle of an assembly 81 may be about 90°. The included angle between the center point of the second protruding column 823 and the center point of the second shaft 821 at both ends of the second guide groove 822 is approximately 90°. The rotation angle of the second assembly 82 may be about 90°.
具体而言,第一导向槽812和第二导向槽822均为弧形槽。第一导向槽812的弧度向第一凸柱813凸出,第二导向槽822的弧度向第二凸柱823凸出。优选地,第一导向槽812和第二导向槽822均为圆弧形槽,且第一导向槽812和第二导向槽822所对的圆心角小于90°,以使得第一联动件80a能够相对于第一装配体81进行90°旋转、第二联动件80b能够相对于第二装配体82进行90°旋转。Specifically, both the first guide groove 812 and the second guide groove 822 are arc-shaped grooves. The curvature of the first guide groove 812 protrudes toward the first protrusion 813 , and the curvature of the second guide groove 822 protrudes toward the second protrusion 823 . Preferably, both the first guide groove 812 and the second guide groove 822 are arc-shaped grooves, and the central angle of the first guide groove 812 and the second guide groove 822 is less than 90°, so that the first linkage member 80a can The second link 80b can rotate 90° with respect to the first assembly 81 relative to the first assembly 81 .
第一联动件80a相对于第一装配体81转动时,第一转轴811相对于第一导向槽812既存在转动的动作又存在滑动的动作,第一转轴811沿第一导向槽812的滑动使得第一导向槽812的圆心角小于90°时,第一联动件80a能够相对于第一装配体81转动90°。同理,第二联动件80b相对于第二装配体82转动时,第二转轴821相对于第二导向槽822既存在转动又存在滑动的动作,第二转轴821沿第二导向槽822的滑动使得第二导向槽822的圆心角小于90°时,第二联动件80b能够相对于第二装配体82转动90°。When the first linkage 80a rotates relative to the first assembly 81, the first rotating shaft 811 has both a rotating motion and a sliding motion with respect to the first guide groove 812. The sliding of the first rotating shaft 811 along the first guide groove 812 makes When the central angle of the first guide groove 812 is smaller than 90°, the first linkage member 80 a can rotate 90° relative to the first assembly body 81 . Similarly, when the second linkage 80b rotates relative to the second assembly 82 , the second rotating shaft 821 both rotates and slides relative to the second guide groove 822 , and the second rotating shaft 821 slides along the second guide groove 822 When the central angle of the second guide groove 822 is smaller than 90°, the second linkage member 80b can rotate 90° relative to the second assembly body 82 .
第一联动件80a相对于第一装配体81转动时,第一凸柱813相对于第一滑槽814既存在转动的动作又存在滑动的动作,使得第一联动件80a相对于第一装配体81转动和滑动。同理,第二联动件80b相对于第二装配体82转动时,第二凸柱823相对于第二滑槽824既存在转动又存在滑动的动作,使得第二联动件80b相对于第二装配体82转动和滑动。When the first linkage member 80a rotates relative to the first assembly body 81, the first protruding post 813 has both a rotating action and a sliding action relative to the first chute 814, so that the first linkage member 80a is relative to the first assembly body. 81 Turn and slide. Similarly, when the second linkage member 80b rotates relative to the second assembly body 82, the second protrusion 823 both rotates and slides relative to the second chute 824, so that the second linkage member 80b rotates relative to the second assembly body 824. The body 82 rotates and slides.
在一实施例中,第一导向槽812和第二导向槽822所对的圆心角可为90°,即第一导向槽812和第二导向槽822一起能够形成半圆形结构。其中,在适配器200的打开状态时,第一导向槽812和第二导向槽822所对的圆心分别位于第一导向槽812、第二导向槽822的相互背离的一侧。即第一导向槽812所对的圆心位于第一导向槽812背离第二导向槽822的一侧,第二导向槽822所对的圆心位于第二导向槽822背离第一导向槽812的一侧。在适配器200的闭合状态时,第一导向槽812和第二导向槽822所对的圆心分别位于第一导向槽812、第二导向槽822的相互靠近的一侧。即第一导向槽812所对的圆心位于第一导向槽812靠近第二导向槽822的一侧,第二导向槽822所对的圆心位于第二导向槽822靠近第一导向槽812的一侧。In one embodiment, the central angle of the first guide groove 812 and the second guide groove 822 may be 90°, that is, the first guide groove 812 and the second guide groove 822 together can form a semicircular structure. Wherein, when the adapter 200 is in an open state, the centers of the circles opposite to the first guide groove 812 and the second guide groove 822 are located on the opposite sides of the first guide groove 812 and the second guide groove 822 respectively. That is, the center of the circle opposite to the first guide groove 812 is located on the side of the first guide groove 812 away from the second guide groove 822 , and the center of the circle opposite to the second guide groove 822 is located on the side of the second guide groove 822 away from the first guide groove 812 . When the adapter 200 is in a closed state, the centers of the circles opposite to the first guide groove 812 and the second guide groove 822 are located on the mutually close sides of the first guide groove 812 and the second guide groove 822, respectively. That is, the center of the circle opposite to the first guide groove 812 is located on the side of the first guide groove 812 close to the second guide groove 822 , and the center of the circle opposite to the second guide groove 822 is located on the side of the second guide groove 822 close to the first guide groove 812 .
在一实施例中,第一滑槽814倾斜开设于第一装配体81朝向第一联动件80a的一侧,且第一滑槽814的一端和第一导向槽812连通、另一端延伸至第一装配体81的边缘,使得第一联动件80a能够方便地安装于第一装配体81和自第一装配体81拆离。另外,第一滑槽814可以给第一凸柱813提供足够的滑动空间。第二滑槽824倾斜开设于第二装配体82朝向第二联动件80b的一侧,且第二滑槽824的一端和第二导向槽822连通、另一端延伸至第二装配体82的边缘,使得第二联动件80b能够方便地安装于第二装配体82和自第二装配体82拆离。另外,第二滑槽824可以给第二凸柱823提供足够的滑动空间。In one embodiment, the first chute 814 is obliquely opened on the side of the first assembly body 81 facing the first linkage 80a, one end of the first chute 814 communicates with the first guide slot 812, and the other end extends to the first link 80a. An edge of the assembly body 81 enables the first linkage member 80 a to be easily mounted on and detached from the first assembly body 81 . In addition, the first sliding groove 814 can provide sufficient sliding space for the first protruding post 813 . The second sliding slot 824 is obliquely opened on the side of the second assembly body 82 facing the second linkage 80 b , one end of the second sliding slot 824 communicates with the second guide groove 822 , and the other end extends to the edge of the second assembly body 82 . , so that the second linkage 80b can be easily installed on and detached from the second assembly body 82 . In addition, the second sliding groove 824 can provide sufficient sliding space for the second protruding post 823 .
可以理解的,在适配器200的打开状态和闭合状态之间,第一导向槽812和第二导向槽822所对的圆心分别位于第一导向槽812、第二导向槽822背离底座41的一侧。即第一导向槽812所对的圆心位于第一导向槽812背离底座41的一侧,第二导向槽822所对的圆心位于第二导向槽822背离底座41的一侧。换言之,第一导向槽812的弧形朝向底座41凸出,该设置与“第一凸柱813在第一滑槽814内滑动”结合在一起,使得适配器200由闭合状态向打开状态切换时,第一装配体81首先具有一个远离底座41的动作,使得第一装配体81和底座41之间的间距增大。即第一盖体61首先具有一个远离底座41的动作,使得第一盖体61和底座41之间的间距增大,避免二者之间转动时产生干扰,从而可以避免在第一盖体61和底座41的相互靠近的一端设置倒角。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以在第一盖体61和底座41的相互靠近的一端设置倒角,进一步保证转动的流畅性。It can be understood that between the open state and the closed state of the adapter 200 , the centers of the circles opposite to the first guide groove 812 and the second guide groove 822 are located on the side of the first guide groove 812 and the second guide groove 822 away from the base 41 , respectively. . That is, the center of the first guide groove 812 is located on the side of the first guide groove 812 away from the base 41 , and the center of the second guide groove 822 is located on the side of the second guide groove 822 away from the base 41 . In other words, the arc shape of the first guide groove 812 protrudes toward the base 41, and this setting is combined with “the first protrusion 813 slides in the first sliding groove 814”, so that when the adapter 200 is switched from the closed state to the open state, The first assembly body 81 first has a movement away from the base 41 , so that the distance between the first assembly body 81 and the base 41 increases. That is, the first cover body 61 first has an action of moving away from the base 41 , so that the distance between the first cover body 61 and the base 41 is increased, so as to avoid interference when the two are rotated, so as to avoid the first cover body 61 . A chamfer is provided at one end of the base 41 close to each other. Of course, in other embodiments, a chamfer can also be provided at the ends of the first cover body 61 and the base 41 that are close to each other to further ensure the smoothness of rotation.
同理,第二导向槽822的弧形朝向底座41凸出,该设置与“第二凸柱823在第一滑槽824内滑动”结合在一起,使得适配器200由闭合状态向打开状态切换时,第二装配体82首先具有一个远离底座41的动作,使得第二装配体82和底座41之间的间距增大。即第二盖体62首先具有一个远离底座41的动作,使得第二盖体62和底座41之间的间距增大,避免二者之间转动时产生干扰,从而可以避免在第二盖体62和底座41的相互靠近的一端设置倒角。当然,在其他实施例中,也可以在第二盖体62和底座41的相互靠近的一端设置倒角,进一步保证转动的流畅性。其中,第一联动件80a和第一装配体81一一对应设置,第二联动件80b和第二装配体82一一对应设置。Similarly, the arc shape of the second guide groove 822 protrudes toward the base 41 , and this setting is combined with “the second protruding post 823 slides in the first sliding groove 824”, so that when the adapter 200 is switched from the closed state to the open state , the second assembly body 82 firstly has a movement away from the base 41 , so that the distance between the second assembly body 82 and the base 41 increases. That is, the second cover body 62 firstly has an action of moving away from the base 41 , so that the distance between the second cover body 62 and the base 41 is increased, so as to avoid interference during rotation between the two, so as to avoid the second cover body 62 . A chamfer is provided at one end of the base 41 close to each other. Of course, in other embodiments, a chamfer can also be provided at the ends of the second cover body 62 and the base 41 that are close to each other to further ensure the smoothness of rotation. The first linkage member 80a and the first assembly body 81 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the second linkage member 80b and the second assembly body 82 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
优选地,第一装配体81可通过模内注塑工艺或者其他工艺与第一内盖61a一体成型,或者可以理解为第一装配体81为第一内盖61a上的一部分,即在加工第一内盖61a的过程中直接在第一内盖61a上形成有第一装配体81。其中,第一装配体81上形成有第一活动槽810,第一导向槽812和第一滑槽814可形成于第一活动槽810沿X方向相对设置的至少一个侧壁上。第一联动件80a的一端插设于第一活动槽810并可相对于第一活动槽810转动。Preferably, the first assembly 81 can be integrally formed with the first inner cover 61a through an in-mold injection process or other processes, or it can be understood that the first assembly 81 is a part of the first inner cover 61a, that is, when the first inner cover 61a is processed The first assembly body 81 is directly formed on the first inner cover 61a during the process of the inner cover 61a. Wherein, the first assembly body 81 is formed with a first movable groove 810 , and the first guide groove 812 and the first sliding groove 814 may be formed on at least one side wall of the first movable groove 810 oppositely disposed along the X direction. One end of the first link member 80 a is inserted into the first movable slot 810 and can rotate relative to the first movable slot 810 .
在一实施例中,第一活动槽810沿X方向相对设置的至少一个侧壁上开设有第一装配孔8101,该第一装配孔8101连通第一导向槽812。第一装配孔8101被配置为用于装配第一转轴811,以用于将第一联动件80a的一端装配于第一活动槽810。具体而言,可以首先将第一联动件80a的一端插设于第一活动槽810内,然后将第一转轴811经由第一装配孔8101依次插入第一导向槽812、第一联动件80a以完成装配。In one embodiment, at least one side wall of the first movable groove 810 oppositely disposed along the X direction is provided with a first assembly hole 8101 , and the first assembly hole 8101 communicates with the first guide groove 812 . The first assembling hole 8101 is configured for assembling the first rotating shaft 811 for assembling one end of the first linkage member 80 a to the first movable groove 810 . Specifically, one end of the first linkage member 80a can be inserted into the first movable groove 810 first, and then the first rotating shaft 811 can be inserted into the first guide groove 812 and the first linkage member 80a in turn through the first assembly hole 8101 to Complete the assembly.
同理,第二装配体82可通过模内注塑工艺或者其他工艺与第二内盖62a一体成型,或者可以理解为第二装配体82为第二内盖62a上的一部分,即在加工第二内盖62a的过程中直接在第二内盖62a上形成有第二装配体82。其中,第二装配体82上形成有第二活动槽820,第二导向槽822和第二滑槽824可形成于第二活动槽820沿X方向相对设置的至少一个侧壁上。第二联动件80b的一端插设于第二活动槽820并可相对于第二活动槽820转动。Similarly, the second assembly 82 can be integrally formed with the second inner cover 62a through an in-mold injection process or other processes, or it can be understood that the second assembly 82 is a part of the second inner cover 62a, that is, when the second inner cover 62a is processed The second assembly 82 is directly formed on the second inner cover 62a during the process of the inner cover 62a. Wherein, the second assembly body 82 is formed with a second movable groove 820 , and the second guide groove 822 and the second sliding groove 824 may be formed on at least one side wall of the second movable groove 820 opposite to each other along the X direction. One end of the second linkage member 80b is inserted into the second movable slot 820 and can rotate relative to the second movable slot 820 .
在一实施例中,第二活动槽820沿X方向相对设置的至少一个侧壁上开设有第二装配孔8201,该第二装配孔8201连通第二导向槽822。第二装配孔8201被配置为用于装配第二转轴821,以用于将第二联动件80b的一端装配于第二活动槽820。具体而言,可以首先将第二联动件80b的一端插设于第二活动槽820内,然后将第二转轴821经由第二装配孔8201依次插入第二导向槽822、第二联动件80b以完成装配。In one embodiment, at least one side wall of the second movable groove 820 oppositely disposed along the X direction is provided with a second assembly hole 8201 , and the second assembly hole 8201 communicates with the second guide groove 822 . The second assembling hole 8201 is configured for assembling the second rotating shaft 821 for assembling one end of the second linkage 80b in the second movable groove 820 . Specifically, one end of the second linkage member 80b can be inserted into the second movable groove 820 first, and then the second rotating shaft 821 can be inserted into the second guide groove 822 and the second linkage member 80b in turn through the second assembly hole 8201 to Complete the assembly.
在一实施例中,在适配器200的闭合状态下,第一活动槽810自第一装配体81背离第二装配体82的一侧朝向靠近第二装配体82的方向凹陷形成,且该第一活动槽810贯穿于第一装配体81靠近底座41的一侧。在适配器200的闭合状态下,第二活动槽820自第二装配体82背离第一装配体81的一侧朝向靠近第一装配体81的方向凹陷形成,且该第二活动槽820贯穿于第二装配体82靠近底座41的一侧。In one embodiment, in the closed state of the adapter 200 , the first movable groove 810 is recessed from the side of the first assembly body 81 away from the second assembly body 82 toward the direction close to the second assembly body 82 , and the first movable groove 810 is recessed. The movable slot 810 runs through the side of the first assembly body 81 close to the base 41 . In the closed state of the adapter 200 , the second movable groove 820 is recessed from the side of the second assembly body 82 away from the first assembly body 81 toward the direction close to the first assembly body 81 , and the second movable groove 820 penetrates through the first assembly body 81 . The second assembly 82 is close to one side of the base 41 .
可以理解的,通过上述方式设置第一活动槽810和第二活动槽820,使得第一装配体81能够相对于第一联动件80a转动、第二装配体82能够相对于第二联动件80b转动。It can be understood that the first movable groove 810 and the second movable groove 820 are provided in the above manner, so that the first assembly body 81 can rotate relative to the first linkage member 80a, and the second assembly body 82 can rotate relative to the second linkage member 80b .
结合参阅图15至图17,第一外盖61b上开设有与第一活动槽810相连通的第一避让口203,第二外盖62b上开设有与第二活动槽820相连通的第二避让口204。在适配器200的闭合状态下,第一联动件80a背离第二联动件80b的一侧不凸出于第一避让口203,第二联动件80b背离第一联动件80a的一侧不凸出于第二避让口204。在适配器200的打开状态下,第一联动件80a穿设于第一避让口203,第二联动件80b穿设于第二避让口204。可以理解的,通过设置第一避让口203和第二避让口204,可以为第一装配体81相对于第一联动件80a转动、第二装配体82相对于第二联动件80b转动提供转动空间。Referring to FIGS. 15 to 17 , the first cover 61 b is provided with a first escape opening 203 that communicates with the first movable groove 810 , and the second outer cover 62 b is provided with a second escape port 203 that communicates with the second movable groove 820 . Avoid opening 204 . In the closed state of the adapter 200, the side of the first link member 80a away from the second link member 80b does not protrude from the first escape opening 203, and the side of the second link member 80b away from the first link member 80a does not protrude from the first escape opening 203 The second escape opening 204 . In the open state of the adapter 200 , the first linkage member 80 a penetrates through the first escape opening 203 , and the second linkage member 80 b penetrates through the second escape opening 204 . It can be understood that by setting the first escape port 203 and the second escape port 204, a rotation space can be provided for the rotation of the first assembly body 81 relative to the first linkage 80a and the rotation of the second assembly body 82 relative to the second linkage member 80b. .
结合参阅图17、图18、图24和图25,图24是图17实施例中插头组件40的结构示意图,图25是图24实施例中插头组件40沿H-H向的截面结构示意图。底座41上开设有第一装配槽411、第二装配槽412以及第三装配槽413。其中,第一装配槽411和第二装配槽412设于底座41的相背两侧,第三装配槽413设于第一装配槽411和第二装配槽412之间,且第一装配槽411和第二装配槽412通过第三装配槽413连通。17, 18, 24 and 25, FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of the plug assembly 40 in the embodiment of FIG. 17, and FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the plug assembly 40 in the H-H direction in the embodiment of FIG. 24. A first assembly groove 411 , a second assembly groove 412 and a third assembly groove 413 are defined on the base 41 . The first assembly groove 411 and the second assembly groove 412 are provided on opposite sides of the base 41 , the third assembly groove 413 is disposed between the first assembly groove 411 and the second assembly groove 412 , and the first assembly groove 411 It communicates with the second fitting groove 412 through the third fitting groove 413 .
第一联动件80a的一端插设于第一装配体81,并与第一装配体81转动或者滑动连接;第一联动件80a的另一端插设于第一装配槽411,并可相对于第一装配槽411转动。第二联动件80b的一端插设于第二装配体82,并与第二装配体82转动或者滑动连接;第二联动件80b的另一端插设于第二装配槽412,并可相对于第二装配槽412转动。其中,第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b通过第三装配槽413连接,且第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b中的一者相对于底座41转动时,可带动另一者相对于底座41转动。第一联动件80a可相对于第二联动件80b相向或相背运动。当第一联动件80a相对于第二联动件80b相向运动时,适配器200可由打开状态运动至闭合状态;当第一联动件80a相对于第二联动件80b相背运动时,适配器200可由闭合状态运动至打开状态。One end of the first linkage member 80a is inserted into the first assembly body 81, and is connected with the first assembly body 81 in rotation or sliding; the other end of the first linkage member 80a is inserted into the first assembly groove 411, and can be relatively A fitting groove 411 rotates. One end of the second link member 80b is inserted into the second assembly body 82, and is connected with the second assembly body 82 in rotation or sliding; the other end of the second link member 80b is inserted into the second assembly groove 412, and can be relatively The two assembling grooves 412 rotate. Wherein, the first linkage 80a and the second linkage 80b are connected through the third assembly groove 413, and when one of the first linkage 80a and the second linkage 80b rotates relative to the base 41, it can drive the other relative to the base 41. Rotate on the base 41 . The first linkage 80a can move toward or away from the second linkage 80b. When the first linkage 80a moves toward each other relative to the second linkage 80b, the adapter 200 can be moved from the open state to the closed state; when the first linkage 80a moves in the opposite direction relative to the second linkage 80b, the adapter 200 can be moved from the closed state Move to the open state.
其中,第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b可分别以X方向为轴进行相背转动或者相向转动,以使得适配器200在打开状态和闭合状态之间进行切换。在一实施例中,第一联动件80a可以以X方向为轴相对于第一装配槽411转动,第一联动件80a相对于第一装配槽411转动的角度可为90°左右;第二联动件80b可以以X方向为轴相对于第二装配槽412转动,第二联动件80b相对于第二装配槽412转动的角度可为90°左右。当然,在其他实施方式中,第一联动件80a相对于第一装配槽411转动的角度可以大于或者小于90°,第二联动件80b相对于第二装配槽412转动的角度可以大于或者小于90°。Wherein, the first linkage member 80a and the second linkage member 80b can rotate opposite to each other or rotate relative to each other with the X direction as the axis, so that the adapter 200 can be switched between the open state and the closed state. In one embodiment, the first linkage member 80a can rotate relative to the first assembly groove 411 with the X direction as the axis, and the rotation angle of the first linkage member 80a relative to the first assembly groove 411 can be about 90°; the second linkage The member 80b can rotate relative to the second assembly groove 412 with the X direction as the axis, and the rotation angle of the second linkage member 80b relative to the second assembly groove 412 can be about 90°. Of course, in other embodiments, the rotation angle of the first linkage member 80a relative to the first assembly groove 411 may be greater or less than 90°, and the rotation angle of the second linkage member 80b relative to the second assembly groove 412 may be greater than or less than 90° °.
在一实施例中,第一装配槽411开设于底座41的第五表面4115并延伸至第一表面4111,即第一装配槽411贯穿于底座41的第五表面4115和第一表面4111。第二装配槽412开设于底座41的第六表面4116并延伸至第一表面4111,即第一装配槽411贯穿于底座41的第六表面4116和第一表面4111。第三装配槽413自底座41的第二表面4112朝向靠近第一表面4111的方向凹陷形成,即第三装配槽413贯穿第二表面4112。换言之,第一装配槽411的槽口形成于底座41的第五表面4115和第一表面4111,第二装配槽412的槽口形成于底座41的第六表面4116和第一表面4111,第三装配槽413的槽口形成于底座41的第二表面4112。In one embodiment, the first mounting groove 411 is formed on the fifth surface 4115 of the base 41 and extends to the first surface 4111 , that is, the first mounting groove 411 penetrates through the fifth surface 4115 and the first surface 4111 of the base 41 . The second fitting groove 412 is formed on the sixth surface 4116 of the base 41 and extends to the first surface 4111 , that is, the first fitting groove 411 penetrates through the sixth surface 4116 and the first surface 4111 of the base 41 . The third assembling groove 413 is recessed from the second surface 4112 of the base 41 toward the direction close to the first surface 4111 , that is, the third assembling groove 413 penetrates through the second surface 4112 . In other words, the notches of the first fitting groove 411 are formed on the fifth surface 4115 and the first surface 4111 of the base 41 , the notches of the second fitting groove 412 are formed on the sixth surface 4116 and the first surface 4111 of the base 41 , the third The notch of the fitting groove 413 is formed on the second surface 4112 of the base 41 .
可以理解的,第一装配槽411、第三装配槽413以及第二装配槽412沿Z方向依次连通设置,且三者可形成贯穿第五表面4115和第六表面4116的装配槽。第一装配槽411的槽口贯穿第一表面4111背离第六表面4116的一侧,并同时贯穿第五表面4115,以为第一联动件80a转动提供避让空间。第二装配槽412的槽口贯穿第一表面4111背离第五表面4115的一侧,并同时贯穿第六表面4116,以为第二联动件80b转动提供避让空间。第三装配槽413设于第一装配槽411和第二装配槽412之间,以提供第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b相连接的连接空间。It can be understood that the first assembling groove 411 , the third assembling groove 413 and the second assembling groove 412 are connected in sequence along the Z direction, and the three can form an assembling groove penetrating the fifth surface 4115 and the sixth surface 4116 . The notch of the first assembling groove 411 penetrates the side of the first surface 4111 away from the sixth surface 4116, and simultaneously penetrates the fifth surface 4115, so as to provide an escape space for the rotation of the first linkage 80a. The notch of the second assembling groove 412 penetrates the side of the first surface 4111 away from the fifth surface 4115, and simultaneously penetrates the sixth surface 4116, so as to provide an escape space for the rotation of the second linkage 80b. The third assembling groove 413 is provided between the first assembling groove 411 and the second assembling groove 412 to provide a connection space for connecting the first linkage member 80a and the second linkage member 80b.
结合参阅图26和图27,图26是本申请一些实施例中第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b配合时的状态示意图,图27是本申请一些实施例中第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b配合时的另一状态示意图。其中,图26中第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b的配合状态为适配器200的打开状态,图27中第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b的配合状态为适配器200的闭合状态。在一实施例中,联动组件80还可包括间隔设置的第一装配轴801和第二装配轴802、以及设于第一装配轴801和第二装配轴802之间的联动轴803,其中,第一装配轴801、第二装配轴802、以及联动轴803的轴线大体上平行设置。26 and 27, FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of the state of the first linkage 80a and the second linkage 80b in some embodiments of the present application when the first linkage 80a and the second linkage 80b cooperate, and FIG. 27 is the first linkage 80a and the second linkage in some embodiments of the present application. A schematic diagram of another state when the two linkage members 80b are matched. The mating state of the first linkage 80a and the second linkage 80b in FIG. 26 is the open state of the adapter 200 , and the mating state of the first linkage 80a and the second linkage 80b in FIG. 27 is the closed state of the adapter 200 . In one embodiment, the linkage assembly 80 may further include a first assembly shaft 801 and a second assembly shaft 802 arranged at intervals, and a linkage shaft 803 disposed between the first assembly shaft 801 and the second assembly shaft 802, wherein, The axes of the first assembly shaft 801 , the second assembly shaft 802 , and the linkage shaft 803 are substantially parallel.
具体而言,第一联动件80a通过第一装配轴801实现与第一装配槽411的转动连接,第二联动件80b通过第二装配轴802实现与第二装配槽412的转动连接。第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b中的一者相对于底座41转动时,可通过联动轴803带动另一者相对于底座41转动。Specifically, the first linkage member 80a is rotatably connected to the first assembly groove 411 through the first assembly shaft 801 , and the second linkage member 80b is rotated to the second assembly groove 412 through the second assembly shaft 802 . When one of the first linkage member 80 a and the second linkage member 80 b rotates relative to the base 41 , the other can be driven to rotate relative to the base 41 through the linkage shaft 803 .
其中,第一装配轴801穿设于第一装配槽411沿X方向相对设置的两侧壁的至少一者上,第一联动件80a的一端插设于第一装配槽411并套设于第一装配轴801上,以使得第一联动件80a能够借由第一装配轴801实现对第一装配槽411的相对转动。第二装配轴802穿设于第二装配槽412沿X方向相对设置的两侧壁的至少一者上,第二联动件80b的一端插设于第二装配槽412并套设于第二装配轴802上,以使得第二联动件80b能够借由第二装配轴802实现对第二装配槽412的相对转动。联动轴803可抵接于第三装配槽413沿X方向相对设置的两侧壁的至少一者上,并可相对于第三装配槽413沿Y方向滑动。The first assembly shaft 801 is inserted through at least one of the opposite side walls of the first assembly groove 411 along the X direction, and one end of the first linkage 80a is inserted into the first assembly groove 411 and sleeved on the first assembly groove 411 on an assembly shaft 801 , so that the first linkage member 80 a can realize the relative rotation of the first assembly groove 411 through the first assembly shaft 801 . The second assembly shaft 802 passes through at least one of the opposite side walls of the second assembly groove 412 along the X direction. One end of the second linkage 80b is inserted into the second assembly groove 412 and sleeved on the second assembly groove 412 shaft 802 , so that the second linkage member 80b can realize the relative rotation of the second assembling groove 412 through the second assembling shaft 802 . The linkage shaft 803 can abut on at least one of the two side walls of the third assembling groove 413 oppositely disposed along the X direction, and can slide relative to the third assembling groove 413 along the Y direction.
第一联动件80a靠近第二联动件80b的一端设有第一联动部801a,第二联动件80b靠近第一联动件80a的一端设有第二联动部801b。第一联动部801a可自第一装配槽411延伸至第三装配槽413,第二联动部801b可自第二装配槽412延伸至第三装配槽413。第一联动部801a和第二联动部801b可通过联动轴803实现连接,即第一联动部801a和第二联动部801b可分别相对于联动轴803转动。其中,第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b中的一者转动可带动另一者转动。One end of the first linkage member 80a close to the second linkage member 80b is provided with a first linkage portion 801a, and one end of the second linkage member 80b close to the first linkage member 80a is provided with a second linkage portion 801b. The first linkage portion 801 a may extend from the first assembly groove 411 to the third assembly groove 413 , and the second linkage portion 801 b may extend from the second assembly groove 412 to the third assembly groove 413 . The first linkage portion 801a and the second linkage portion 801b can be connected through the linkage shaft 803 , that is, the first linkage portion 801a and the second linkage portion 801b can rotate relative to the linkage shaft 803 respectively. The rotation of one of the first linkage member 80a and the second linkage member 80b can drive the other to rotate.
第一联动部801a相对于联动轴803转动时,联动轴803相对于第一联动部801a既存在转动的动作又存在滑动的动作,使得联动轴803相对于第一联动部801a转动的同时沿第三装配槽413滑动。第二联动部801b相对于联动轴803转动时,联动轴803相对于第二联动部801b既存在转动的动作又存在滑动的动作,使得联动轴803相对于第二联动部801b转动的同时沿第三装配槽413滑动。可以理解的,当对第一盖体61施加作用力使得第一联动件80a绕第一装配轴801转动时,即第一联动件80a相对于第一装配槽411转动时,联动轴803相对于第一联动部801a转动的同时沿第三装配槽413滑动,以此带动第二联动部801b相对于联动轴803转动,并可带动第二联动部801b绕第二装配轴802转动,从而使得第二联动件80b相对于第二装配槽412转动,即第二盖体62可在第一盖体61的带动下相对于底座41转动。反之,当对第二盖体62施加作用力使得第二联动件80b绕第二装配轴802转动时,可带动第一盖体61相对于底座41转动。即本申请实施例提供的适配器200,仅需对第一盖体61和第二盖体62中的一者施加作用力使其能够相对于插头组件40转动,进而带动第一盖体61和第二盖体62中的另一者能够相对于插头组件40转动,从而实现适配器200的打开状态或者闭合状态。When the first linkage portion 801a rotates relative to the linkage shaft 803, the linkage shaft 803 both rotates and slides relative to the first linkage portion 801a, so that the linkage shaft 803 rotates relative to the first linkage portion 801a and moves along the first linkage portion 801a. The three fitting grooves 413 slide. When the second linkage portion 801b rotates relative to the linkage shaft 803, the linkage shaft 803 both rotates and slides relative to the second linkage portion 801b, so that the linkage shaft 803 rotates relative to the second linkage portion 801b and moves along the first The three fitting grooves 413 slide. It can be understood that when a force is applied to the first cover 61 to make the first linkage member 80a rotate around the first assembly shaft 801 , that is, when the first linkage member 80a rotates relative to the first assembly groove 411 , the linkage shaft 803 rotates relative to the first assembly groove 411 . When the first linkage portion 801a rotates, it slides along the third assembly groove 413, thereby driving the second linkage portion 801b to rotate relative to the linkage shaft 803, and can also drive the second linkage portion 801b to rotate around the second assembly shaft 802, thereby making the first linkage portion 801b rotate around the second assembly shaft 802. The second linkage member 80b rotates relative to the second assembling groove 412 , that is, the second cover 62 can rotate relative to the base 41 under the driving of the first cover 61 . Conversely, when a force is applied to the second cover 62 to make the second linkage 80b rotate around the second assembly shaft 802 , the first cover 61 can be driven to rotate relative to the base 41 . That is, in the adapter 200 provided in the embodiment of the present application, only one of the first cover body 61 and the second cover body 62 needs to be acted upon to rotate relative to the plug assembly 40 , thereby driving the first cover body 61 and the second cover body 62 . The other of the two cover bodies 62 can be rotated relative to the plug assembly 40 so as to realize the open state or the closed state of the adapter 200 .
其中,第一联动部801a开设有第一联动槽801c,第二联动部801b开设有第二联动槽801d。联动轴803分别穿设于第一联动槽801c和第二联动槽801d,联动轴803可分别相对于第一联动槽801c和第二联动槽801d转动或者滑动。具体地,第一联动件80a绕第一装配轴801转动时,联动轴803相对于第一联动槽801c既存在转动的动作又存在滑动的动作,第一联动槽801c可对联动轴803相对于第一联动部801a的滑动行程进行限制。第二联动件80b绕第二装配轴802转动时,联动轴803相对于第二联动槽801d既存在转动的动作又存在滑动的动作,第二联动槽801d可对联动轴803相对于第二联动部801b的滑动行程进行限制。The first linkage portion 801a defines a first linkage groove 801c, and the second linkage portion 801b defines a second linkage groove 801d. The linkage shaft 803 passes through the first linkage groove 801c and the second linkage groove 801d respectively, and the linkage shaft 803 can rotate or slide relative to the first linkage groove 801c and the second linkage groove 801d respectively. Specifically, when the first linkage member 80a rotates around the first assembly shaft 801, the linkage shaft 803 both rotates and slides relative to the first linkage groove 801c. The sliding stroke of the first interlocking portion 801a is restricted. When the second linkage member 80b rotates around the second assembly shaft 802, the linkage shaft 803 both rotates and slides relative to the second linkage groove 801d. The sliding stroke of the portion 801b is restricted.
在一实施例中,联动轴803的轴线和第一装配轴801的轴线之间的间距与联动轴803的轴线和第二装配轴802的轴线之间的间距大致相等,即联动轴803大致位于第一装配轴801和第二装配轴802的中间位置。联动轴803的滑动方向大致垂直于第一装配轴801的轴线和第二装配轴802的轴线所在平面,即联动轴803大致沿Y方向滑动。In one embodiment, the distance between the axis of the linkage shaft 803 and the axis of the first assembly shaft 801 is approximately equal to the distance between the axis of the linkage shaft 803 and the axis of the second assembly shaft 802, that is, the linkage shaft 803 is approximately located at The middle position of the first assembly shaft 801 and the second assembly shaft 802 . The sliding direction of the linkage shaft 803 is substantially perpendicular to the plane where the axis of the first assembly shaft 801 and the axis of the second assembly shaft 802 lie, that is, the linkage shaft 803 slides substantially along the Y direction.
在一实施例中,联动组件80还可包括嵌设于底座41的导向件804,第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b插设于底座41的端部分别连接导向件804,使得第一联动件80a和第二联动件80b可通过导向件804实现连接。In one embodiment, the linkage assembly 80 may further include a guide member 804 embedded in the base 41 , and the first linkage member 80a and the second linkage member 80b inserted into the ends of the base 41 are connected to the guide member 804 respectively, so that the first linkage member 80a and the second linkage member 80b are respectively connected to the guide member 804 . The linkage member 80a and the second linkage member 80b can be connected through the guide member 804 .
具体而言,导向件804可嵌设于第三装配槽413,联动轴803穿设于导向件804。第一联动部801a和第二联动部801b插设于导向件804,且分别套设于联动轴803,并可分别相对于联动轴803转动或滑动。Specifically, the guide member 804 can be embedded in the third assembly groove 413 , and the linkage shaft 803 passes through the guide member 804 . The first linkage portion 801a and the second linkage portion 801b are inserted into the guide member 804 and respectively sleeved on the linkage shaft 803, and can rotate or slide relative to the linkage shaft 803, respectively.
请参阅图28,图28是本申请一些实施例中导向件804的结构示意图,导向件804大致可包括沿X方向间隔设置的第一侧板804a和第二侧板804b、以及连接第一侧板804a和第二侧板804b之间的连接板804c。其中,第一侧板804a和第二侧板804b设于连接板804c的同侧,且连接于连接板804c的相对两侧。在一实施例中,第一侧板804a和第二侧板804b分别与连接板804c的相对两边弯折连接。优选地,第一侧板804a和第二侧板804b分别与连接板804c的相对两边垂直弯折连接。Please refer to FIG. 28. FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of the guide member 804 in some embodiments of the present application. The guide member 804 may roughly include a first side plate 804a and a second side plate 804b spaced along the X direction, and a first side plate 804b connected to the first side. A connecting plate 804c between the plate 804a and the second side plate 804b. The first side plate 804a and the second side plate 804b are disposed on the same side of the connecting plate 804c, and are connected to opposite sides of the connecting plate 804c. In one embodiment, the first side plate 804a and the second side plate 804b are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the connecting plate 804c by bending. Preferably, the first side plate 804a and the second side plate 804b are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the connecting plate 804c by being vertically bent and connected.
进一步地,连接板804c用于将导向件804定位安装于第三装配槽413内,第一侧板804a和第二侧板804b中的至少一者用于引导联动轴803滑动。具体而言,联动轴803穿设于第一侧板804a和第二侧板804b中的至少一者,并可相对于第一侧板804a或者第二侧板804b滑动。第一联动部801a和第二联动部801b设于第一侧板804a和第二侧板804b之间,且分别套设于联动轴803。Further, the connecting plate 804c is used for positioning and installing the guide member 804 in the third assembling groove 413, and at least one of the first side plate 804a and the second side plate 804b is used for guiding the linkage shaft 803 to slide. Specifically, the linkage shaft 803 passes through at least one of the first side plate 804a and the second side plate 804b, and can slide relative to the first side plate 804a or the second side plate 804b. The first linkage portion 801a and the second linkage portion 801b are disposed between the first side plate 804a and the second side plate 804b, and are respectively sleeved on the linkage shaft 803 .
在一实施例中,第一侧板804a和第二侧板804b中的至少一者设有导向槽,联动轴803穿设于导向槽,并可沿导向槽滑动。例如,第一侧板804a开设有第一导向槽804d,第二侧板804b开设有第二导向槽804e。第一导向槽804d和第二导向槽804e沿Y方向延伸,第一导向槽804d和第二导向槽804e的一端位于第一装配轴801和第二装配轴802靠近第一表面4111的一侧、另一端位于第一装配轴801和第二装配轴802背离第一表面4111的一侧。联动轴803的相对两端分别插设于第一导向槽804d和第二导向槽804e,并可沿第一导向槽804d和第二导向槽804e滑动。当适配器200处于闭合状态时,联动轴803位于第一装配轴801和第二装配轴802背离第一表面4111的一侧,如图27所示。当适配器200处于打开状态时,联动轴803位于第一装配轴801和第二装配轴802靠近第一表面4111的一侧,如图26所示。其中,第一导向槽804d和第二导向槽804e可用于对联动轴803沿Y方向的滑动行程进行限制。In one embodiment, at least one of the first side plate 804a and the second side plate 804b is provided with a guide groove, and the linkage shaft 803 passes through the guide groove and can slide along the guide groove. For example, the first side plate 804a defines a first guide groove 804d, and the second side plate 804b defines a second guide groove 804e. The first guide groove 804d and the second guide groove 804e extend along the Y direction, and one end of the first guide groove 804d and the second guide groove 804e is located on the side of the first assembly shaft 801 and the second assembly shaft 802 close to the first surface 4111, The other end is located on the side of the first assembly shaft 801 and the second assembly shaft 802 away from the first surface 4111 . The opposite ends of the linkage shaft 803 are respectively inserted into the first guide groove 804d and the second guide groove 804e, and can slide along the first guide groove 804d and the second guide groove 804e. When the adapter 200 is in the closed state, the linkage shaft 803 is located on the side of the first assembly shaft 801 and the second assembly shaft 802 away from the first surface 4111 , as shown in FIG. 27 . When the adapter 200 is in the open state, the linkage shaft 803 is located on one side of the first assembly shaft 801 and the second assembly shaft 802 close to the first surface 4111 , as shown in FIG. 26 . The first guide groove 804d and the second guide groove 804e can be used to limit the sliding stroke of the linkage shaft 803 in the Y direction.
本申请实施例提供的适配器,用户仅需对第一盖体61和第二盖体62中的一者施加作用力使其能够相对于插头组件40转动,进而可以带动第一盖体61和第二盖体62中的另一者能够相对于插头组件40转动,从而实现适配器的打开状态或者闭合状态。In the adapter provided in this embodiment of the present application, the user only needs to exert force on one of the first cover 61 and the second cover 62 to make it rotate relative to the plug assembly 40, thereby driving the first cover 61 and the second cover 62. The other of the two cover bodies 62 can be rotated relative to the plug assembly 40 so as to realize the open state or the closed state of the adapter.
请参阅图29和图30,图29是本申请一些实施例中适配器200闭合时的部分截面结构示意图,图30是本申请一些实施例中适配器200打开时的部分截面结构示意图。其中,适配器200还可包括吸附组件92,该吸附组件92被配置为用于提供第一盖体61和第二盖体62之间相互吸引的作用力,以使得适配器200在打开状态和闭合状态时,第一盖体61和第二盖体62不会出现晃动现象。Please refer to FIGS. 29 and 30 , FIG. 29 is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the adapter 200 in some embodiments of the present application when it is closed, and FIG. 30 is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the adapter 200 in some embodiments of the present application when it is opened. Wherein, the adapter 200 may further include an adsorption component 92, the adsorption component 92 is configured to provide a mutual attraction force between the first cover body 61 and the second cover body 62, so that the adapter 200 is in the open state and the closed state , the first cover body 61 and the second cover body 62 will not shake.
吸附组件92可包括设于第一盖体61内的第一吸附件921和设于第二盖体62内的第二吸附件922。第一吸附件921和第二吸附件922之间存在相互吸引的作用力,使得第一盖体61和第二盖体62之间存在相互吸引的作用力。在一实施例中,第一吸附件921和第二吸附件922可均为磁性件,例如磁铁等。即上述作用力可为磁力。The adsorption component 92 may include a first adsorption member 921 provided in the first cover body 61 and a second adsorption member 922 provided in the second cover body 62 . There is a mutual attraction force between the first adsorption member 921 and the second adsorption member 922 , so that there is a mutual attraction force between the first cover body 61 and the second cover body 62 . In one embodiment, the first adsorption member 921 and the second adsorption member 922 may both be magnetic members, such as magnets. That is, the above-mentioned force may be a magnetic force.
可以理解的,关于吸附组件92的相关特征可参考适配器100实施例中的具体描述,故此不再进行赘述。应理解的,关于适配器100和适配器200之间相对应的特征之间可以进行替换,例如,可以将适配器100中的插头组件30和插头组件70用于适配器200,或者,可以将适配器200中的插头组件40和联动组件80用于适配器100。本领域技术人员在基于本申请上述实施例所明示的情况下进行直接变换而得到的其他技术方案均应在本申请的保护范围之内。It can be understood that, regarding the relevant features of the adsorption component 92, reference may be made to the specific description in the embodiment of the adapter 100, and thus will not be repeated here. It should be understood that substitutions may be made between corresponding features of adapter 100 and adapter 200, for example, plug assembly 30 and plug assembly 70 in adapter 100 may be used for adapter 200, or, Plug assembly 40 and linkage assembly 80 are used for adapter 100 . Other technical solutions obtained by those skilled in the art by performing direct transformation based on the conditions indicated in the above embodiments of the present application shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
需要说明的是,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设置固有的其他步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally also includes Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or settings.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.