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CN216683964U - Passenger car and motor home connection structure - Google Patents

Passenger car and motor home connection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216683964U
CN216683964U CN202220400779.6U CN202220400779U CN216683964U CN 216683964 U CN216683964 U CN 216683964U CN 202220400779 U CN202220400779 U CN 202220400779U CN 216683964 U CN216683964 U CN 216683964U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting piece
passenger car
connection structure
caravan
structure according
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CN202220400779.6U
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程建勇
赵炜
鞠华光
杨军
熊建华
王猛
何礼
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Thalys Automobile Co ltd
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Chongqing Jinkang Sailisi New Energy Automobile Design Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a passenger car and caravan connecting structure, which comprises an anti-collision cross beam fixedly connected with the rear end of a passenger car, wherein the middle part of the anti-collision cross beam is provided with a first connecting piece extending backwards, and further comprises a second connecting piece and pins, the front end of the second connecting piece is inserted in the first connecting piece and can slide along the X direction, the first connecting piece is provided with a first pin hole, the second connecting piece is provided with a second pin hole, the pins are inserted in the first pin hole and the second pin hole to limit the relative sliding of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, the number of the second pin holes is at least two and are distributed at intervals along the X direction, the rear end of the second connecting piece is provided with a hanging joint for being hung with the caravan, compared with the problem that the length of a passenger car and the caravan connecting structure in the prior art is fixed, and the length cannot be adjusted according to different front end structures of different caravans, the utility model can adjust the length of the passenger car and the caravan connecting structure according to different front end structures of different caravans, and the safety distance is ensured.

Description

一种乘用车与房车连接结构A connecting structure for a passenger car and an RV

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及汽车配件技术领域,具体涉及一种乘用车与房车连接结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of auto parts, in particular to a connection structure between a passenger car and an RV.

背景技术Background technique

拖挂式房车自身没有动力,需要额外的车辆来对其进行拖挂行驶,现有技术中,需要在乘用车的后端与房车的前端之间安装连接结构,以完成拖挂功能。现有的连接结构长度固定,无法根据不同房车不同的前端结构来调节长度,以保证安全距离,导致难以安装连接结构或者前后车相距过近,小于安全距离;此外,由于乘用车与房车间之间有时会搭有连接电线,现有的连接结构上无线束保护装置,乘用车行驶过程中,线束与周围物体干涉可能会导致线束被割断;如果遇到路面不平,乘用车颠簸严重可能导致后方房车从连接结构中脱落,而现有的连接结构上没有针对该问题的保险结构。The trailer-type RV itself has no power, and an extra vehicle is needed to tow it. In the prior art, a connection structure needs to be installed between the rear end of the passenger car and the front end of the RV to complete the trailer function. The length of the existing connecting structure is fixed, and the length cannot be adjusted according to the different front-end structures of different RVs to ensure a safe distance, which makes it difficult to install the connecting structure or the front and rear vehicles are too close, which is less than the safe distance; Sometimes there are connecting wires between them. There is no harness protection device on the existing connection structure. During the driving process of the passenger car, the interference between the wiring harness and surrounding objects may cause the wiring harness to be cut off; if the road surface is uneven, the passenger car will be severely bumped. It may cause the rear RV to fall off the connecting structure, and the existing connecting structure has no insurance structure for this problem.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于:针对现有技术中乘用车与房车的连接结构长度固定,无法根据不同房车不同的前端结构来调节长度的问题,提供一种乘用车与房车连接结构。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a connection structure for passenger cars and RVs in view of the problem that the length of the connection structure between the passenger car and the RV is fixed in the prior art, and the length cannot be adjusted according to the different front-end structures of different RVs.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:

一种乘用车与房车连接结构,包括用于与乘用车后端固定连接的防撞横梁,所述防撞横梁中部设有向后延伸的第一连接件,还包括第二连接件和销钉,所述第二连接件的前端插接在所述第一连接件内并可沿X方向滑动,所述第一连接件上设有第一销孔,所述第二连接件上设有第二销孔,所述销钉用于插接在所述第一销孔和第二销孔内以限制所述第一连接件和第二连接件的相对滑动,所述第二销孔的数量至少为两个且沿X方向间隔分布,所述第二连接件的后端上设有用于与房车挂接的挂接头。A connection structure between a passenger car and an RV, comprising an anti-collision beam for fixedly connecting with the rear end of the passenger car, the middle of the anti-collision beam is provided with a first connecting piece extending backward, and further comprising a second connecting piece and a pin, the front end of the second connecting piece is inserted into the first connecting piece and can slide along the X direction, the first connecting piece is provided with a first pin hole, and the second connecting piece is provided with a second pin hole, the pin is used to be inserted in the first pin hole and the second pin hole to limit the relative sliding of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, the number of the second pin hole There are at least two and are spaced apart along the X direction, and the rear end of the second connecting piece is provided with a hooking joint for hooking up with the RV.

采用前述技术方案的本实用新型,通过滑动第二连接件,使不同的第二销孔与第一销孔配合并用销钉定位,实现第一连接件与第二连接件相对位置的调节,从而实现乘用车与房车的连接结构的长度调节,相比于现有技术中乘用车与房车的连接结构长度固定,无法根据不同房车不同的前端结构来调节长度的问题,本实用新型可根据不同房车不同的前端结构来调节乘用车与房车连接结构的长度,保证安全距离。In the present invention adopting the aforementioned technical solutions, by sliding the second connecting piece, different second pin holes are matched with the first pin holes and positioned with pins, so as to realize the adjustment of the relative positions of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, thereby realizing Compared with the fixed length of the connection structure of the passenger car and the RV in the prior art, the length adjustment of the connection structure of the passenger car and the RV cannot be adjusted according to the different front-end structures of different RVs. The different front-end structures of the RV can adjust the length of the connecting structure between the passenger car and the RV to ensure a safe distance.

进一步的,所述第二销孔的数量为3个且沿X方向等间距分布,连接结构设置为具有三种可调长度,已足够适用于绝大部分房车前端结构。Further, the number of the second pin holes is 3 and is equally spaced along the X direction, and the connection structure is set to have three adjustable lengths, which are sufficient for most RV front-end structures.

进一步的,所述防撞横梁中部下侧安装有法向平行于X方向的连接板,所述第一连接件的前端安装于所述连接板上,保证第一连接件的前端安装面平整,连接稳固可靠。Further, a connecting plate whose normal direction is parallel to the X direction is installed on the lower side of the middle part of the anti-collision beam, and the front end of the first connecting piece is installed on the connecting plate to ensure that the front end mounting surface of the first connecting piece is flat, The connection is solid and reliable.

进一步的,所述连接板的下端安装有保护套支架,所述保护套支架上安装有筒状的线束保护套,所述线束保护套的中心轴线与X方向平行,防止乘用车和房车之间连接线束与周围物体干涉导致线束被割断。Further, a protective cover bracket is installed on the lower end of the connecting plate, and a cylindrical wire harness protective cover is installed on the protective cover bracket. Interference between the connecting wire harness and surrounding objects causes the wire harness to be cut off.

进一步的,所述第一连接件下方焊接有环状的防脱钩,房车绳固定在防脱钩里面,防止乘用车颠簸导致房车脱落。Further, a ring-shaped anti-decoupling hook is welded under the first connecting piece, and the RV rope is fixed in the anti-decoupling hook to prevent the RV from falling off due to the bumping of the passenger car.

进一步的,所述防撞横梁呈向后凸的弧形,防撞横梁设置为该形状对后方冲击力具有更高的支撑强度。Further, the anti-collision beam is in a rearward convex arc shape, and the anti-collision beam is set to have a higher supporting strength for the rear impact force.

进一步的,所述防撞横梁的腔体内部设有加强隔板,增加防撞横梁的刚度和强度。Further, a reinforced partition is arranged inside the cavity of the anti-collision beam to increase the rigidity and strength of the anti-collision beam.

进一步的,所述防撞横梁与乘用车的连接方式为螺栓连接,所述连接板与防撞横梁螺栓连接,所述第一连接件和保护套支架与连接板螺栓连接,采用螺栓连接连接稳固可靠,且拆装方便。Further, the connection between the anti-collision beam and the passenger car is bolted, the connecting plate is bolted to the anti-collision beam, the first connecting piece and the protective sleeve bracket are bolted to the connecting plate, and are connected by bolts. Stable and reliable, and easy to disassemble.

相比于现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果为:可根据不同房车不同的前端结构来调节乘用车与房车连接结构的长度,保证安全距离;设置线束保护套,防止乘用车和房车之间连接线束与周围物体干涉导致线束被割断;设置防脱钩固定房车绳,防止乘用车颠簸导致房车脱落。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the length of the connecting structure between the passenger car and the RV can be adjusted according to the different front-end structures of different RVs, so as to ensure a safe distance; Interference between the connecting wire harness and surrounding objects causes the wire harness to be cut off; an anti-decoupling hook is set to fix the RV rope to prevent the RV from falling off due to bumps in the passenger car.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型附视图。Figure 2 is an attached view of the utility model.

图中标记:1-防撞横梁,2-第一连接件,3-第二连接件,4-防脱钩,5-线束保护套,6-挂接头,7-第一销孔,8-连接板,9-保护套支架,10-加强隔板。Markings in the figure: 1-anti-collision beam, 2-first connecting piece, 3-second connecting piece, 4-anti-decoupling, 5-wire harness protection cover, 6-hanging joint, 7-first pin hole, 8-connection plate, 9-protective cover bracket, 10-reinforced partition.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图,对本实用新型作详细的说明。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

本实施例提供一种乘用车与房车连接结构,包括用于与乘用车后端固定连接的防撞横梁1,防撞横梁1中部设有向后延伸的第一连接件2,还包括第二连接件3和销钉,第二连接件3的前端插接在第一连接件2内并可沿X方向滑动,第一连接件2上设有第一销孔7,第二连接件3上设有第二销孔,销钉用于插接在第一销孔7和第二销孔内以限制第一连接件2和第二连接件3的相对滑动,第二销孔的数量至少为两个且沿X方向间隔分布,第二连接件3的后端上设有用于与房车挂接的挂接头6;The present embodiment provides a connection structure between a passenger car and an RV, including an anti-collision beam 1 for fixedly connecting with the rear end of the passenger car. The middle of the anti-collision beam 1 is provided with a first connector 2 extending backward, and further includes The second connector 3 and the pin. The front end of the second connector 3 is inserted into the first connector 2 and can slide along the X direction. The first connector 2 is provided with a first pin hole 7, and the second connector 3 There is a second pin hole on it, the pin is used for inserting in the first pin hole 7 and the second pin hole to limit the relative sliding of the first connector 2 and the second connector 3, and the number of the second pin holes is at least Two and spaced along the X direction, the rear end of the second connector 3 is provided with a hooking joint 6 for hooking up with the RV;

第二销孔的数量为3个且沿X方向等间距分布;The number of the second pin holes is 3 and is equally spaced along the X direction;

防撞横梁1中部下侧安装有法向平行于X方向的连接板8,第一连接件2 的前端安装于连接板8上;A connecting plate 8 whose normal direction is parallel to the X direction is installed on the lower side of the middle of the anti-collision beam 1, and the front end of the first connecting piece 2 is installed on the connecting plate 8;

连接板8的下端安装有保护套支架9,保护套支架9上安装有筒状的线束保护套5,线束保护套5的中心轴线与X方向平行;A protective cover bracket 9 is installed on the lower end of the connecting plate 8, a cylindrical wire harness protective cover 5 is installed on the protective cover bracket 9, and the central axis of the wire harness protective cover 5 is parallel to the X direction;

第一连接件2下方焊接有环状的防脱钩4;An annular anti-releasing hook 4 is welded under the first connecting piece 2;

防撞横梁1呈向后凸的弧形;The anti-collision beam 1 is in the shape of a backward convex arc;

防撞横梁1的腔体内部设有加强隔板10;The cavity of the anti-collision beam 1 is provided with a reinforced partition 10;

防撞横梁1与乘用车的连接方式为螺栓连接,连接板8与防撞横梁1螺栓连接,第一连接件2和保护套支架9与连接板8螺栓连接。The anti-collision beam 1 is connected to the passenger car by bolts, the connecting plate 8 is bolted to the anti-collision beam 1 , and the first connecting piece 2 and the protective sleeve bracket 9 are bolted to the connecting plate 8 .

采用前述技术方案的本实用新型,通过滑动第二连接件,使不同的第二销孔与第一销孔配合并用销钉定位,实现第一连接件与第二连接件相对位置的调节,从而实现乘用车与房车的连接结构的长度调节,相比于现有技术中乘用车与房车的连接结构长度固定,无法根据不同房车不同的前端结构来调节长度的问题,本实用新型可根据不同房车不同的前端结构来调节乘用车与房车连接结构的长度,保证安全距离;同时,设置线束保护套,防止乘用车和房车之间连接线束与周围物体干涉导致线束被割断;设置防脱钩固定房车绳,防止乘用车颠簸导致房车脱落。In the present invention adopting the aforementioned technical solutions, by sliding the second connecting piece, different second pin holes are matched with the first pin holes and positioned with pins, so as to realize the adjustment of the relative positions of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, thereby realizing Compared with the fixed length of the connection structure of the passenger car and the RV in the prior art, the length adjustment of the connection structure of the passenger car and the RV cannot be adjusted according to the different front-end structures of different RVs. The different front-end structures of the RV can adjust the length of the connecting structure between the passenger car and the RV to ensure a safe distance; at the same time, set the wire harness protection cover to prevent the wiring harness between the passenger car and the RV from interfering with the surrounding objects and cause the wire harness to be cut off; set up anti-decoupling Fix the RV rope to prevent the RV from falling off due to bumps in the passenger car.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a passenger car and car as a house connection structure which characterized in that: including being used for with passenger car rear end fixed connection's crashproof crossbeam (1), crashproof crossbeam (1) middle part is equipped with first connecting piece (2) of ranging back, still includes second connecting piece (3) and pin, the front end of second connecting piece (3) is pegged graft in first connecting piece (2) and can be followed the X direction and slided, be equipped with first pinhole (7) on first connecting piece (2), be equipped with the second pinhole on second connecting piece (3), the pin is used for pegging graft in order to restrict in first pinhole (7) and the second pinhole the relative slip of first connecting piece (2) and second connecting piece (3), the quantity of second pinhole is two at least and follows X direction interval distribution, be equipped with on the rear end of second connecting piece (3) and be used for the articulate joint (6) with the car as a house.
2. The passenger car and caravan connection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the second pin holes is 3 and the second pin holes are distributed at equal intervals along the X direction.
3. The passenger car and caravan connection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-collision beam is characterized in that a connecting plate (8) with the normal direction parallel to the X direction is mounted on the lower side of the middle of the anti-collision beam (1), and the front end of the first connecting piece (2) is mounted on the connecting plate (8).
4. The passenger car and caravan connection structure according to claim 3, wherein: protective sheath support (9) are installed to the lower extreme of connecting plate (8), install the pencil protective sheath (5) of tube-shape on protective sheath support (9), the central axis of pencil protective sheath (5) is parallel with the X direction.
5. The passenger car and caravan connection structure according to claim 1, wherein: an annular anti-disengaging hook (4) is welded below the first connecting piece (2).
6. The passenger car and caravan connection structure according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-collision cross beam (1) is in an arc shape protruding backwards.
7. The passenger car and caravan connection structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a reinforcing partition plate (10) is arranged in the cavity of the anti-collision cross beam (1).
8. The passenger car and caravan connection structure according to claim 4, wherein: the connection mode of the anti-collision beam (1) and the passenger car is bolted connection, the connecting plate (8) is bolted connection with the anti-collision beam (1), and the first connecting piece (2) and the protective sleeve support (9) are bolted connection with the connecting plate (8).
CN202220400779.6U 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Passenger car and motor home connection structure Active CN216683964U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220400779.6U CN216683964U (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Passenger car and motor home connection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220400779.6U CN216683964U (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Passenger car and motor home connection structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216683964U true CN216683964U (en) 2022-06-07

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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