CN216666216U - Switching type double-shaft pivot device and electronic device using same - Google Patents
Switching type double-shaft pivot device and electronic device using same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216666216U CN216666216U CN202123023779.3U CN202123023779U CN216666216U CN 216666216 U CN216666216 U CN 216666216U CN 202123023779 U CN202123023779 U CN 202123023779U CN 216666216 U CN216666216 U CN 216666216U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- switching
- cam
- transmission
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 92
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型是关于一种双轴式枢纽器,尤指一种连接一掀盖式电子装置的两座体,并可在所述两座体相对开合的过程中提供顺畅操作手感的切换式双轴枢纽器。The utility model relates to a double-shaft hinge device, in particular to a switching type that connects two bases of a flip type electronic device, and can provide a smooth operating feel during the relative opening and closing of the two bases. Dual axis hub.
背景技术Background technique
笔记本电脑、手机、掌上型游戏机等掀盖式电子装置,是现今市面上常见的可便于携带的电子装置,掀盖式电子装置主要以一枢纽器来连接两个座体,使所述两座体可相对枢转、开合,而为了有效增加所述两座体可相对展开的角度,可采用双轴式枢纽器,所述双轴式枢纽器大抵具有一第一转轴与一第二转轴,第一转轴与第二转轴分别连接于所述两座体。Laptops, mobile phones, handheld game consoles and other flip-top electronic devices are common and portable electronic devices on the market today. The base body can be relatively pivoted and opened and closed, and in order to effectively increase the relative expansion angle of the two base bodies, a biaxial hinge device can be used, and the biaxial hinge device generally has a first rotation axis and a second axis. A rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected to the two bases.
又,其中一种双轴式枢纽器为同步转动式,亦即第一转轴与第二转轴经由齿轮组相接,当第一转轴受力而转动时,可以同步带动第二转轴一同转动;另一种双轴式枢纽器为切换式,其在第一转轴受力转动时,第二转轴会被锁定而无法转动,待第一转轴转到预定角度时再切换为第二转轴能转动、第一转轴被锁定而无法转动的状态。In addition, one of the two-axis hinges is a synchronous rotation type, that is, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected through a gear set, and when the first rotating shaft is forced to rotate, it can synchronously drive the second rotating shaft to rotate together; A double-shaft pivot device is a switch type. When the first shaft is forced to rotate, the second shaft will be locked and cannot be rotated. When the first shaft rotates to a predetermined angle, it will be switched to the second shaft that can rotate and the second shaft to rotate. A state in which the shaft is locked and cannot be rotated.
其中,当现有技术的切换式双轴枢纽器从第一转轴切换为第二转轴转动时,原本用来锁定第二转轴的传动片会被第二转轴推顶而移动至抵靠于第一转轴,从而限制第一转轴无法转动,同样地,当要从第二转轴切换为第一转轴转动时,也是令第一转轴推顶传动片移动至抵靠于第二转轴。而在上述切换的过程中,传动片与第一转轴或第二转轴碰撞除了会产生异音之外,相互碰撞处还会产生磨耗,长时间使用过后将会影响切换式双轴枢纽器的锁定、切换效果,再者,使用者翻转座体至切换角度时,也会因为传动片瞬间解除锁定而产生卡顿的手感。Wherein, when the prior art switch-type dual-axis hinge is switched from the first rotating shaft to the second rotating shaft, the transmission plate originally used to lock the second rotating shaft will be pushed up by the second rotating shaft and move to abut against the first rotating shaft. Rotating shaft, so that the first rotating shaft cannot be rotated. Similarly, when switching from the second rotating shaft to the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft pushes the driving piece to move against the second rotating shaft. During the above switching process, the collision between the transmission plate and the first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft will not only produce abnormal noise, but also wear at the collision place, which will affect the locking of the switching double-shaft hinge after long-term use. , Switching effect, and in addition, when the user flips the base to the switching angle, it will also produce a stuck feel because the transmission plate is instantly unlocked.
如上所述,因此现有技术的切换式双轴枢纽器仍有待进一步改良。As mentioned above, therefore, the prior art switch-type dual-shaft hinge still needs to be further improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于前述现有技术所存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种切换式双轴枢纽器与使用其的电子装置,切换式双轴枢纽器可减少电子装置的两座体在相对开合过程中因构件碰撞而产生的异音与磨耗,从而提供顺畅的操作手感。In view of the problems existing in the aforementioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a switch-type biaxial hinge device and an electronic device using the same, which can reduce the relative opening of the two bases of the electronic device. The abnormal noise and wear caused by the collision of components during the closing process provide a smooth operating feel.
为了达到前述目的,本实用新型采用的技术手段是提出一切换式双轴枢纽器,其包括:In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the technical means adopted by the present utility model is to propose a switch-type dual-axis pivot device, which includes:
一安装组件;an installation component;
一第一转轴,其系可转动地贯穿设置于安装组件上,第一转轴上设有一第一切换凸轮与一第一传动凸轮;a first rotating shaft, which is rotatably disposed on the mounting assembly, and a first switching cam and a first transmission cam are arranged on the first rotating shaft;
一第二转轴,其与第一转轴相互平行设置,且系可转动地贯穿设置于安装组件上,第二转轴上设有一第二切换凸轮与一第二传动凸轮;a second rotating shaft, which is arranged parallel to the first rotating shaft, and is rotatably disposed on the mounting assembly, and a second switching cam and a second transmission cam are arranged on the second rotating shaft;
一切换片,其设置于第一切换凸轮和第二切换凸轮之间,切换件根据第一转轴与第二转轴的枢转作动而相应开关第一切换凸轮与第二切换凸轮的锁定与枢转模式;A switching piece is arranged between the first switching cam and the second switching cam, and the switching member switches the locking and pivoting of the first switching cam and the second switching cam correspondingly according to the pivoting action of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft turn mode;
一缓冲弹片,其设置于第一传动凸轮和第二传动凸轮之间,缓冲弹片的两端具有对称的一第一弹性臂与一第二弹性臂,缓冲弹片是根据第一转轴与第二转轴的枢转模式,使第一弹性臂与第二弹性臂相应控制抵压第一传动凸轮与第二传动凸轮的弹性压缩或弹性释放程度。A buffer elastic piece is arranged between the first transmission cam and the second transmission cam. The two ends of the buffer elastic piece have a first elastic arm and a second elastic arm symmetrically. The buffer elastic piece is based on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. In the pivoting mode, the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm control the degree of elastic compression or elastic release of the first transmission cam and the second transmission cam correspondingly.
所述的切换式双轴枢纽器中:In the switch-type dual-axis hub:
第一切换凸轮具有一第一切换止挡端与一第一切换自由端;The first switching cam has a first switching stop end and a first switching free end;
第二切换凸轮具有一第二切换止挡端与一第二切换自由端;The second switching cam has a second switching stop end and a second switching free end;
切换件切换至第一切换止挡端,以控制第一转轴锁定,而第二转轴枢转;The switching element is switched to the first switching stop end, so as to control the locking of the first rotating shaft and the pivoting of the second rotating shaft;
切换件切换至第二切换止挡端,以控制第二转轴锁定,而第一转轴枢转。The switching member is switched to the second switching stop end to control the locking of the second rotating shaft while the first rotating shaft is pivoted.
所述的切换式双轴枢纽器中:In the switch-type dual-axis hub:
第一传动凸轮具有一第一传动止挡端与一第一传动自由端;The first transmission cam has a first transmission stop end and a first transmission free end;
第二传动凸轮具有一第二传动止挡端与一第二传动自由端;The second transmission cam has a second transmission stop end and a second transmission free end;
缓冲弹片根据第一转轴与第二转轴的枢转模式,使第一弹性臂与第二弹性臂相应控制抵压第一传动凸轮的第一传动止挡端与第一传动自由端、第二传动凸轮的第二传动止挡端与第二传动自由端的弹性压缩或弹性释放程度。The buffer shrapnel controls the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm to press against the first transmission stop end and the first transmission free end of the first transmission cam according to the pivoting mode of the first rotation shaft and the second rotation shaft, and the second transmission The degree of elastic compression or elastic release between the second transmission stop end of the cam and the second transmission free end.
所述的切换式双轴枢纽器中:In the switch-type dual-axis hub:
第一切换凸轮与第一传动凸轮以一体成形方式形成在第一转轴上;The first switching cam and the first transmission cam are integrally formed on the first rotating shaft;
第二切换凸轮与第二传动凸轮以一体成形方式形成在第二转轴上。The second switching cam and the second transmission cam are integrally formed on the second rotating shaft.
所述的切换式双轴枢纽器中,安装组件能具有一穿槽,切换件与缓冲弹片容置于穿槽内。In the switch-type biaxial hinge device, the installation component can have a through groove, and the switching member and the buffer elastic sheet are accommodated in the through groove.
所述的切换式双轴枢纽器更包括二扭力产生模块,分别套设固定在第一转轴与第二转轴上,二扭力产生模块提供第一转轴与第二转轴于枢转时所需的扭力。The switch-type dual-axis hinge device further includes two torsion force generating modules, which are respectively sleeved and fixed on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the two torsion force generating modules provide the torsion force required by the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft when pivoting. .
所述的切换式双轴枢纽器中,安装组件包括相隔设置的一主支座与一辅助支座,第一转轴与第二转轴呈平行且可转动地贯穿主支座与辅助支座,切换件与缓冲弹片设于主支座,所述二扭力产生模块位于邻近辅助支座的一侧,且远离主支座。In the switch-type dual-axis hinge device, the installation assembly includes a main support and an auxiliary support arranged at intervals, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are parallel and rotatably penetrate through the main support and the auxiliary support, and the switching is performed. The component and the buffer elastic sheet are arranged on the main support, and the two torsion generating modules are located on one side adjacent to the auxiliary support and away from the main support.
所述的切换式双轴枢纽器中,第一切换凸轮、第二切换凸轮与切换件的组配以及第一传动凸轮、第二传动凸轮与缓冲弹片的组配选择性设于主支座、辅助支座与所述二扭力产生模块之间。In the switch-type dual-shaft hinge device, the combination of the first switching cam, the second switching cam and the switching member, and the combination of the first transmission cam, the second transmission cam and the buffer elastic sheet are selectively arranged on the main support, between the auxiliary support and the two torque generating modules.
所述的切换式双轴枢纽器中,每一扭力产生模块能包含多个盘状弹性垫片、多个摩擦垫片、多个间隔件与一固定件,每一间隔件位于相邻的两摩擦垫片之间,所述多个盘状弹性垫片与固定件设于相对应的第一转轴或第二转轴的端部,且远离安装组件。In the switch-type biaxial hinge device, each torsion generating module can include a plurality of disc-shaped elastic pads, a plurality of friction pads, a plurality of spacers and a fixing piece, and each spacer is located in two adjacent ones. Between the friction pads, the plurality of disc-shaped elastic pads and the fixing member are arranged on the end of the corresponding first rotating shaft or the second rotating shaft, and are far away from the installation component.
为了达到前述目的,本实用新型采用的技术手段是提出一电子装置,其包括一第一座体、一第二座体以及一如前所述的切换式双轴枢纽器,其中切换式双轴枢纽器的第一转轴连接第一座体、第二转轴连接第二座体。In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide an electronic device, which includes a first base body, a second base body, and a switch-type biaxial hinge device as described above, wherein the switch-type biaxial The first rotating shaft of the hinge device is connected with the first base body, and the second rotating shaft is connected with the second base body.
本实用新型的优点在于,在从第一转轴转动切换为第二转轴转动的过程中,缓冲弹片的两端会对第一转轴和第二转轴的转动产生缓冲的效果,故可以降低切换时的卡顿手感的问题,提供顺畅的操作手感。再者,由于第一转轴和第二转轴的转动受到了缓冲,故也能有效减少切换件对第一转轴和第二转轴的传动凸轮部的碰撞,从而达到避免碰撞时所产生的异音及磨耗的效果。The advantage of the present invention lies in that, in the process of switching from the rotation of the first shaft to the rotation of the second shaft, the two ends of the buffer elastic sheet will have a buffering effect on the rotation of the first shaft and the second shaft, so that the switching time can be reduced. The problem of stuck feel provides a smooth operating feel. Furthermore, since the rotation of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft is buffered, the collision of the switching element on the transmission cam parts of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can be effectively reduced, so as to avoid abnormal noise and noise generated during the collision. wear effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的电子装置的立体外观示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional appearance diagram of an electronic device of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器的第一较佳实施例的立体分解图。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the switch-type biaxial hinge of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器的第一较佳实施例于盖合状态的侧视剖面图。3 is a side cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the switch-type biaxial hinge of the present invention in a closed state.
图4为本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器的第一较佳实施例于盖合状态的另一侧视剖面图。4 is another side cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the switch-type biaxial hinge device of the present invention in a closed state.
图5为本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器的第一较佳实施例于预定切换角度的侧视剖面图。5 is a side cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the switch-type biaxial hinge of the present invention at a predetermined switching angle.
图6为本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器的第一较佳实施例于预定切换角度的另一侧视剖面图。6 is another side cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the switch-type biaxial hinge of the present invention at a predetermined switching angle.
图7为本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器的第一较佳实施例于展开180度的侧视剖面图。FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the switch-type biaxial hinge device of the present invention unfolded by 180 degrees.
图8为本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器的第一较佳实施例于展开180度的另一侧视剖面图。FIG. 8 is another side cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the switch-type biaxial hinge device of the present invention, which is unfolded by 180 degrees.
图9为本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器的第二较佳实施例的立体外观图。FIG. 9 is a perspective appearance view of the second preferred embodiment of the switchable biaxial hinge of the present invention.
图10为本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器的第二较佳实施例的立体分解图。FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the second preferred embodiment of the switch-type biaxial hinge of the present invention.
图11为本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器的第二较佳实施例的侧视图。FIG. 11 is a side view of the second preferred embodiment of the switch-type biaxial hinge of the present invention.
图12为本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器的第二较佳实施例于展开状态的侧视剖面图。FIG. 12 is a side sectional view of the second preferred embodiment of the switch-type biaxial hinge of the present invention in an unfolded state.
图13为本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器的第二较佳实施例于展开状态的另一侧视剖面图。13 is another side cross-sectional view of the second preferred embodiment of the switch-type biaxial hinge of the present invention in an unfolded state.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下配合图式及本实用新型的较佳实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型为达成预定实用新型目的所采取的技术手段。The technical means adopted by the present invention to achieve the intended purpose of the utility model are further described below in conjunction with the drawings and the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
参见图1所示,为设有本实用新型的第一较佳实施例的切换式双轴枢纽器1的电子装置60,电子装置60包括一第一座体61、一第二座体62与两个切换式双轴枢纽器1,两个切换式双轴枢纽器1彼此对称地装设在电子装置60上,第一座体61与第二座体62可借由切换式双轴枢纽器1而相对开合。Referring to FIG. 1 , it is an
进一步参见图2所示,切换式双轴枢纽器1包括一安装组件10、一第一转轴21、一第二转轴22、二扭力产生模块30、一切换件41、一缓冲弹片42、一第一承架51与一第二承架52。Further referring to FIG. 2 , the switchable biaxial hinge device 1 includes an
安装组件10包括相间隔设置的一主支座11和一辅助支座12,且安装组件10具有一穿槽111,在本实施例中,穿槽111是设置于主支座11上。The mounting
配合参见图3及图4所示,第一转轴21可转动地贯穿设置在安装组件10的主支座11与辅助支座12上,第一转轴21具有一套接杆部211与一固接部212,第一转轴21上设有一第一切换凸轮213与一第一传动凸轮215,第一转轴21的套接杆部211形成于第一转轴21的一端,且可转动地贯穿主支座11与辅助支座12,第一转轴21的固接部212形成于第一转轴21的另一端,第一切换凸轮213和第一传动凸轮215环设在第一转轴21的套接杆部211上。第一切换凸轮213具有一第一切换止挡端2131与一第一切换自由端2132,第一传动凸轮215具有一第一传动止挡端2151与一第一传动自由端2152。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the first
第二转轴22与第一转轴21相互平行设置,且可转动地贯穿设置于安装组件10的主支座11与辅助支座12上,第二转轴22同样具有一套接杆部221与一固接部222,第二转轴22上设有一第二切换凸轮223与一第二传动凸轮225,第二转轴22的套接杆部221形成于第二转轴22的一端,且可转动地贯穿主支座11与辅助支座12,第二转轴22的固接部222形成于第二转轴22的另一端,第二切换凸轮223和第二传动凸轮225设在第二转轴22的套接杆部221上,且第二切换凸轮223与第一转轴21的第一切换凸轮213的位置相对应,第二传动凸轮225与第一转轴22的第一传动凸轮215的位置相对应。第二切换凸轮223具有一第二切换止挡端2231与一第二切换自由端2232,第二传动凸轮225具有一第二传动止挡端2251与一第二传动自由端2252。The second
两个扭力产生模块30分别套设固定在第一转轴21的套接杆部211以及第二转轴22的套接杆部221上,从而提供第一转轴21与第二转轴22于枢转时所需的扭力。每一扭力产生模块30包含多个盘状弹性垫片31、多个摩擦垫片32、多个间隔件34与一固定件33,每一间隔件34位于相邻的两摩擦垫片32之间,所述多个盘状弹性垫片31与固定件33结合固定在相对应的第一转轴21和第二转轴22的端部,并且远离安装组件10。在本实用新型的具体实施方式中,盘状弹性垫片31与摩擦垫片32套设于套接杆部211、221上,并且被夹固在主支座11、辅助支座12和固定件33之间。The two
进一步而言,在本实用新型的具体实施方式中,盘状弹性垫片31设于辅助支座12和固定件33之间,摩擦垫片32设于主支座11和辅助支座12之间。Further, in the specific embodiment of the present invention, the disk-shaped elastic washer 31 is provided between the auxiliary support 12 and the fixing
如图3和图7所示,切换件41为刚性片体,其设置于第一转轴21的第一切换凸轮213和第二转轴22的第二切换凸轮223之间,切换件41根据第一转轴21与第二转轴22的枢转作动而相应开关第一切换凸轮213与第二切换凸轮223的锁定与枢转模式。具体来说,切换件41切换至第一切换凸轮213的第一切换止挡端2131,以控制第一转轴21锁定,而第二转轴22枢转;切换件41切换至第二切换凸轮223的第二切换止挡端2231,以控制第二转轴22锁定,而第一转轴21枢转。进一步具体来说,所述第一切换凸轮213与第二切换凸轮223的第一切换自由端2132与第二切换自由端2232会依序推抵切换件41,使切换件41在第一切换凸轮213与第二切换凸轮223之间来回移动,且当切换件41沿其中一切换凸轮213、223的切换自由端2132、2232移动时,另一切换凸轮223、213的切换止挡端2231、2131与切换件41相互锁定而无法转动。在本实用新型的具体实施方式中,切换件41的两端分别形成为直边,每一切换凸轮213、223的切换止挡端2131、2231形成为平面,当切换件41的直边与相对应的切换凸轮213、223上的平面状切换止挡端2131、2231相对贴合时,切换凸轮213、223与切换件41呈现相互锁定的状态而无法转动,但能使切换凸轮213、223与切换件41相互锁定的结构不以上述为限。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 7 , the switching
如图4所示,缓冲弹片42为弹性片体,且设置于第一转轴21的第一传动凸轮215和第二转轴22的第二传动凸轮225之间,缓冲弹片42的两端具有对称的一第一弹性臂421与一第二弹性臂422,第一弹性臂421与第二弹性臂422分别保持抵靠于第一传动凸轮215与第二传动凸轮225,缓冲弹片42是根据第一转轴21与第二转轴22的枢转模式,使第一弹性臂421与第二弹性臂422相应控制抵压第一传动凸轮215与第二传动凸轮225的弹性压缩或弹性释放程度,借此在第一转轴21和第二转轴22上形成促使第一转轴21和第二转轴22转动的力矩。具体来说,缓冲弹片42根据第一转轴21与第二转轴22的枢转模式,使第一弹性臂421与第二弹性臂422相应控制抵压第一传动凸轮215的第一传动止挡端2151与第一传动自由端2152、第二传动凸轮225的第二传动止挡端2251与第二传动自由端2252的弹性压缩或弹性释放程度。上述缓冲弹片42能以材质或结构来形成所需要的弹性力,也能同时以材质搭配结构来形成所需要的弹性力。As shown in FIG. 4 , the buffer
第一承架51固接于第一转轴21的固接部212而可与第一转轴21一同连动,且第一承架51用以与前述电子装置60的第一座体61相互固接,使切换式双轴枢纽器的第一转轴21能借由第一承架51而连接于第一座体61。The
第二承架52固接于第二转轴22的固接部222而可与第二转轴22一同连动,且第二承架52用以与前述电子装置60的第二座体62相互固接,使切换式双轴枢纽器的第二转轴22能借由第二承架52而连接于第二座体62。The
配合参见图1、图3及图4所示,当电子装置60的第一座体61与第二座体62呈盖合状态时,第一转轴21的第一切换凸轮213的第一切换自由端2132抵顶于切换件41,第二转轴22则以第二切换凸轮223上的第二切换止挡端2231与切换件41相互锁定,缓冲弹片42的两端则分别抵顶于第一转轴21的第一传动凸轮215和第二转轴22的第二传动凸轮225。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , when the
此时,当使用者开始翻转第二座体62,由于切换件41能沿第一转轴21的第一切换凸轮213的第一切换自由端2132移动,故主支座11、辅助支座12和第二转轴22会一同相对第一转轴21转动,而由于第二转轴22与切换件41相互锁定,且第一转轴21的第一切换凸轮213和第二转轴22的第二切换凸轮223已无空间可供切换件41移动,故第二转轴22无法相对主支座11和辅助支座12转动。At this time, when the user starts to turn over the
进一步参见图5及图7所示,直到第一转轴21的第一切换凸轮213的第一切换止挡端2131朝向切换件41,第一转轴21的第一切换凸轮213和切换件41之间始形成可供切换件41移动的空间,此时,第二转轴22能开始进一步相对主支座11和辅助支座12转动,并以第二转轴22的第二切换凸轮223的第二切换自由端2232推顶切换件41朝第一转轴21的第一切换凸轮213移动,直到切换件41移动至第一传动止挡端2131形成相互锁定。Referring further to FIGS. 5 and 7 , until the first switching
进一步参见图6至图8所示,在从第一转轴21转动切换为第二转轴22转动的过程中,缓冲弹片42的第一弹性臂421会根据第一转轴21的旋转程度而对第一传动凸轮215的第一传动止挡端2151的弹性压缩量逐渐增加。缓冲弹片42的第二弹性臂422则会根据第二转轴22的旋转程度而对第二传动凸轮225的第二传动止挡端2251的弹性压缩量逐渐减少,此时第二弹性臂422顶抵于第二传动自由端2252。由上述的弹性变化关系,可得知缓冲弹片42确实会根据第一转轴21和第二转轴22之间的相对转动作动而产生相应缓冲效果,可以降低切换时的卡顿手感的问题,提供顺畅的操作手感。由于第一转轴21和第二转轴22的转动受到了缓冲作用,故能有效减少切换件41对第一转轴21的第一切换凸轮213和第二转轴22的第二切换凸轮223的碰撞,从而达到避免碰撞时所产生的异音的效果。Further referring to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , in the process of switching from the rotation of the first
如图2至图4所示,在本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器的第一较佳实施例中,主支座11上形成所述穿槽111,穿槽111位于第一转轴21和第二转轴22之间,前述切换件41与前述缓冲弹片42容置于主支座11的穿槽111内,第一转轴21的第一切换凸轮213和第一传动凸轮215以一体成形方式形成在第一转轴21的套接杆部211上邻接其固接部212处,第二转轴22的第二切换凸轮223和第二传动凸轮225亦以一体成形方式形成在第二转轴22的套接杆部221上邻接其固接部222处,所述二扭力产生模块30位于邻近辅助支座12的一侧,且远离主支座11。As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , in the first preferred embodiment of the switch-type double-shaft hinge of the present invention, the through-
除了上述的第一切换凸轮213与第一传动凸轮215以一体成形方式形成在第一转轴21上,以及第二切换凸轮223与第二传动凸轮225以一体成形方式形成在第二转轴22上的结构设计之外,也可以是独立结构设计,请参见图9至图11所示,为本实用新型的切换式双轴枢纽器1A的第二较佳实施例。由于第二较佳实施例与第一较佳实施例的作动原理相同,故在此不加以赘述,仅说明结构差异之处。第一切换凸轮213A、第二切换凸轮223A与切换件42A的组配以及第一传动凸轮215A、第二传动凸轮225A与缓冲弹片42A的组配也能选择性设于主支座11A、辅助支座12A与所述二扭力产生模块30A之间。在本实用新型的具体实施方式中,第一转轴21A的第一切换凸轮213A和第二转轴22A的第二切换凸轮223A以分离的构件的型态分别套设固定在第一转轴21A和第二转轴22A的套接杆部211A、221A上,并且设置在主支座11A与间隔件24A之间,配合参见图12所示,相应地,传动件41A亦设置在主支座11A与间隔件34A之间,第一转轴21A的第一传动凸轮215A和第二转轴22A的第二传动凸轮225A亦以分离的构件的型态分别套设固定在第一转轴21A和第二转轴22A的套接杆部211A、221A上,并且设置在辅助支座12A与间隔件34A之间,配合参见图13所示,相应地,缓冲弹片42A亦设置在辅助支座12A与间隔件34A之间,扭力产生模块30A的盘状弹性垫片31A和摩擦垫片32A则被夹固在辅助支座12A和固定件33A之间,而切换凸轮213A、223A和传动凸轮215A、225A除了用以切换和缓冲第一转轴21A和第二转轴22A的转动之外,也能产生如同摩擦垫片的效果。Except that the
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并非对本实用新型做任何形式上的限制,虽然本实用新型已以优选实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本实用新型,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案的范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any form. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Anyone familiar with the Those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can make some changes or modifications to equivalent examples of equivalent changes by using the technical content disclosed above, provided that the content of the technical solution of the present invention is not departed from , any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123023779.3U CN216666216U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Switching type double-shaft pivot device and electronic device using same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123023779.3U CN216666216U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Switching type double-shaft pivot device and electronic device using same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN216666216U true CN216666216U (en) | 2022-06-03 |
Family
ID=81787679
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123023779.3U Active CN216666216U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Switching type double-shaft pivot device and electronic device using same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN216666216U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-03 CN CN202123023779.3U patent/CN216666216U/en active Active
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US9009919B1 (en) | Steady opening and closing double-axis hinge | |
TWM506445U (en) | Thin type hinge | |
JP2004101620A (en) | Hinge device | |
CN102595810B (en) | Hand-held electronic device | |
CN107907966B (en) | Reflecting mirror switching mechanism | |
CN216666216U (en) | Switching type double-shaft pivot device and electronic device using same | |
TW202410782A (en) | hinge | |
TWM625897U (en) | Switch-type dual-axis hinge and electronic device using the same | |
CN216618237U (en) | Switch-type dual-axis hub and electronic device using the same | |
CN119195600A (en) | Hinge structure | |
KR102644316B1 (en) | Waterdrop type hinge module for foldable mobile terminal and foldable mobile terminal using the same | |
TWM625917U (en) | Switch-type dual-axis hinge and electronic device using the same | |
TWM531732U (en) | Hinge with variable torque | |
CN203311301U (en) | Hinge assembly and sliding cover type electronic device | |
CN201517555U (en) | Automatic flicking type pivot device | |
CN215520426U (en) | A door handle reversing mechanism | |
TWI845203B (en) | Foldable electronic device | |
CN101476590B (en) | Double shaft shaft structure | |
CN113187336A (en) | Buffer structure for hinge and buffer hinge | |
TWM635216U (en) | Link type hub and portable electronic device using the same | |
CN104110438B (en) | The Improved Structure of the Double Shaft Pivot | |
CN104613089A (en) | Stable opening and closing biaxial hinge | |
CN209921946U (en) | Pivot device and storage box using same | |
TWM543280U (en) | Hinge structure | |
CN203756718U (en) | Shaft part parallelism stabilizing structure of double-shaft type pivot |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |