CN216567614U - A solar energy-based disinfection housing box for stray animals - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar energy-based disinfection and placement box for stray animals, comprising a box body, a solar photovoltaic component and a disinfectant box; the solar photovoltaic component is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and a battery pack is connected to the box through a controller; The front side wall of the body is provided with an entrance and exit, a number of sprinklers are arranged on the left side wall, right side wall and/or top, and a pressure sensor and a plurality of water outlets are arranged at the bottom; The liquid box, and the sprinkler and the water pump are both electrically connected to the pressure sensor. The utility model adopts the solar photovoltaic module to convert the solar energy into electric energy and then stores it in the storage battery pack, thereby providing electric energy to the load work in the sterilization placement box, which is not only low in cost, but also environmentally friendly. Disinfect stray animals in the box to provide a better resting environment for stray animals.

Description

A solar energy-based disinfection housing box for stray animals

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of stray animal placement boxes, in particular to a solar energy-based disinfection placement box for stray animals.

Background technique

Due to the abandonment of a large number of domestic pets, the uncontrolled breeding of stray animals and the lack of pet communication mechanisms and platforms among pet owners, some domestic pets have been abandoned on the street, and gradually formed a group active in the city (such as The problem of stray animals is becoming more and more serious in most cities in China.

The survival of stray animals has always been a worrying and worrying issue. Most stray animals have neither a steady source of food, drinking water, nor fixed shelter from the wind and rain. By placing stray animal placement boxes in the city, it can not only provide stable food, drinking water and resting places for stray animals, but also make the feeding of caring people more orderly, effectively maintain their own safety while showing love, and also can Ensure the cleanliness of the city. However, since most of the existing stray animal placement boxes do not have the function of disinfection, the environment inside the placement box is susceptible to contamination, which affects food and drinking water, other stray animals entering the placement box, and the love for food and drinking water supply. people's safety.

Utility model content

Aiming at the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a solar energy-based disinfection and placement box for stray animals, which effectively solves the problem that most of the existing stray animal placement boxes do not have a disinfection function, resulting in that the environment in the placement box is easily affected. pollution problem.

The technical scheme that the utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:

A solar energy-based disinfection and placement box for stray animals, comprising a box body, a solar photovoltaic component for converting solar energy into electrical energy, and a sterilizing solution box; the solar photovoltaic component is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and the solar photovoltaic component is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and is passed through a controller. A battery pack is connected; the front side wall of the box is provided with an entrance and exit for stray animals to enter and exit, the left side wall, the right side wall and/or the top are provided with several sprayers for spraying disinfectant, and the bottom is provided with A pressure sensor and a plurality of water outlets; the sprayer is connected to the disinfectant box through a liquid infusion pipe equipped with a water pump, and both the sprayer and the water pump are electrically connected to the pressure sensor.

On the basis of the above technical solutions, the utility model can also be improved as follows.

Further, the disinfectant box includes a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a stirrer, the liquid outlet is connected to an infusion tube, and the stirrer is electrically connected to a pressure sensor.

Further, the number of the sprinklers is set to three, and the three sprinklers are respectively installed on the left side wall, the right side wall and the top of the box body.

Further, the sprinkler includes a rotary sprinkler.

Further, a recovery tank is arranged below the box body; the recovery tank is communicated with the drain outlet, and a sewage outlet is provided on the recovery tank.

Further, an automatic feeding assembly is provided in the box, and the automatic feeding assembly is disposed close to the rear side wall of the box, and includes a water storage tank, a food storage tank, a drinking tank, a drinking tank and two vertical connecting pipes, The drinking tank and the eating tank are respectively arranged directly below the water storage tank and the food storage tank, and the water storage tank and the drinking tank, the food storage tank and the eating tank are all connected by a connecting pipe, and a control switch is arranged in the connecting pipe, The control switch is electrically connected to the pressure sensor.

Further, the control switch is controlled by a single-chip microcomputer, which is electrically connected to the pressure sensor for processing the received signal and adjusting the opening time of the control switch according to the weight of the stray animal, so that the output of drinking water and food can be controlled. .

Further, a drinking port and an eating port are respectively opened on the side of the drinking tank and the eating tank close to the entrance and exit.

Further, a food basin for holding drinking water or food is provided directly below the connecting pipe, and the two food basins are respectively fixedly installed in the drinking water tank and the eating tank.

Further, the box body is provided with two feeding ports for adding drinking water and food to the water storage tank and the food storage tank, respectively.

The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

(1) The utility model adopts solar photovoltaic modules to convert solar energy into electric energy and store it in the battery pack, thereby providing electric energy to the load work in the sterilization placement box, which is not only low in cost, but also environmentally friendly, noise-free, pollution-free, and environmentally friendly. Friendly, in addition to no geographical restrictions, good practicability;

(2) The utility model has a high degree of automation, realizes automatic disinfection of stray animals in the box, effectively solves the problem that the environment in the placement box is easily polluted, and provides a better resting environment for stray animals.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solar energy-based disinfection and placement box for stray animals in Example 1 of the present utility model.

In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:

10. Box body, 11, Inlet and outlet, 111, Cloth curtain, 12, Infusion pipe, 13, Feeding port, 14, Drain port, 20, Solar photovoltaic module, 30, Battery pack, 40, Disinfectant box, 41, Liquid inlet port, 42, liquid outlet, 43, agitator, 50, sprinkler, 60, recovery tank, 61, sewage outlet, 70, automatic feeding assembly, 71, water storage tank, 72, food storage tank, 73, drinking tank, 731, drinking port, 74, eating trough, 741, eating port, 75, connecting pipe, 76, control switch, 77, food basin, 78, waterproof isolation layer.

Detailed ways

The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the examples are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Unless otherwise stated, the raw materials and equipment used in the present invention are conventional raw materials and equipment in the technical field (conventional commercial products), which can be purchased in the market.

Example 1

As shown in FIG. 1 , a solar-based disinfection and placement box for stray animals designed in this embodiment includes a box body 10 , a solar photovoltaic assembly 20 and a disinfectant box 40 . The solar photovoltaic module 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 10, and is connected with a battery pack 30 through a controller.

The solar photovoltaic module 20 is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and the electrical energy generated by the solar photovoltaic module 20 is stored through the battery pack 30, thereby providing electrical energy to the loads (such as pressure sensors, water pumps, sprinklers 50, etc.) in the disinfection housing box. Stirrer, microcontroller, heater, etc.) work, not only low cost, but also environmentally friendly, noise-free, pollution-free, environmentally friendly, in addition to no geographical restrictions, good practicability.

The front side wall of the box body 10 is provided with an entrance 11 for stray animals to enter and exit, the left side wall, the right side wall and the top are all provided with a sprayer 50 for spraying disinfectant, and the bottom is provided with a pressure sensor and a plurality of drains. mouth 14. The sprayer 50 is connected to the disinfectant box 40 through the infusion pipe 12 equipped with a water pump, and the sprayer 50 and the water pump are both electrically connected to the pressure sensor, so that the stray animals enter the box 10 through the inlet and outlet 11, and the pressure sensor senses. When the stray animal weighs, the water pump and the sprayer 50 are activated, the water pump transports the disinfectant with a certain pressure to the sprayer 50 through the infusion pipe 12, and the disinfectant is sprayed from the sprayer 50 to disinfect the stray animals.

By arranging the sprayers 50 in three different positions in the box body 10, the disinfection can be made more comprehensive and sufficient, thereby ensuring the disinfection effect of the disinfection arrangement box on stray animals.

In this embodiment, the infusion tube 12 is made of PVC material.

The disinfectant box 40 includes a liquid inlet 41, a liquid outlet 42 and a stirrer 43, the liquid outlet 42 is connected to the infusion tube 12, and the stirrer 43 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor. By setting the stirrer 43, the disinfectant in the disinfectant box 40 is stirred to make it evenly mixed, so as to further ensure the disinfection effect.

In this embodiment, the sprayer 50 includes a rotary spray head, that is, a spray head that can be automatically rotated around its axis and sprayed by the pressure of the disinfectant when spraying the disinfectant, so as to further improve the disinfection efficiency and effect, and reduce the amount and cost of the disinfectant .

In this embodiment, a recovery tank 60 is provided below the box body 10 . The recovery tank 60 communicates with the water outlet 14, and is provided with a sewage outlet 61 thereon. That is, after the disinfectant sprayed by the sprayer 50 sterilizes the stray animals, it flows into the recovery tank 60 through the drain port 14, thereby protecting the environment and effectively avoiding the pollution of the environment by the disinfectant waste liquid.

In this embodiment, an automatic feeding component 70 is provided in the box body 10 near the rear side wall, that is, the disinfection and placement box has the function of automatic water feeding and feeding, which can provide stable food and drinking water for stray animals, thereby The practicability and comprehensive performance of the disinfection placement box are further improved.

Specifically, the automatic feeding assembly 70 includes a water storage tank 71 , a food storage tank 72 , a drinking tank 73 , an eating tank 74 and two vertical connecting pipes 75 . The water storage tank 71 and the food storage tank 72 are used to store drinking water and food, respectively. The drinking water tank 73 and the eating tank 74 are respectively disposed directly below the water storage tank 71 and the food storage tank 72 , and the water storage tank 71 and the drinking tank 73 , the food storage tank 72 and the eating tank 74 are connected by the connecting pipe 75 . The drinking water tank 73 and the eating tank 74 are respectively used for drinking water and eating and drinking for stray animals, and at the same time, the disinfectant sprayed by the sprayer 50 can be effectively prevented from falling into drinking water and food and causing harm to the stray animals. A control switch 76 is disposed in the connecting pipe 75 , and the control switch 76 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the connecting pipe 75 is set in the shape of a truncated cone, and a food bowl 77 in the shape of a rounded truncated cone is set directly below it; the two food basins 77 are fixedly installed in the drinking water tank 73 and the eating tank 74 respectively. , used to hold drinking water or food to ensure safe and hygienic drinking water and food for stray animals. In addition, arranging the food bowl 77 in the shape of an inverted cone not only facilitates stray animals to drink and eat, effectively prevents drinking water and food residues, but also facilitates receiving the drinking water and food dropped from the connecting pipe 75, and the processing difficulty and cost are low.

In this embodiment, the control switch 76 is controlled by a single-chip microcomputer, which is electrically connected to the pressure sensor for processing the received signal (detection data of the pressure sensor) and adjusting the opening of the control switch 76 according to the weight of the stray animal Time, so that the output of drinking water and food can be controlled, so as to ensure that the stray animals have enough to eat, and at the same time effectively avoid the waste of drinking water and food.

A drinking port 731 and an eating port 741 are respectively opened on the side of the drinking tank 73 and the eating tank 74 close to the entrance 11 . In this embodiment, the drinking port 731 and the eating port 741 are both semicircular. In order to facilitate drinking water and food for stray animals, the disinfectant sprayed by the sprayer 50 can be effectively prevented from contaminating drinking water and food, and processing difficulty and cost are reduced.

In actual use, the drinking port 731 and the eating port 741 can also be set to be rectangular or other shapes.

In this embodiment, a waterproof isolation layer 78 is also provided between the drinking tank 73 and the eating tank 74 and the bottom of the box body 10 , and the waterproof isolation layer 78 is made of tempered glass, so as to further ensure that residues in the box body 10 remain The disinfected waste liquid enters the drinking water tank 73 and the eating tank 74 to cause harm to stray animals.

The box body 10 is provided with two feeding ports 13 for adding drinking water and food to the water storage tank 71 and the food storage tank 72 respectively, so as to improve the practicability and operation convenience of the disinfection installation box, Further ensure the safety of caring people who carry out drinking water and food supplements.

The left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 10 both adopt an internal hollow structure, and heaters are fixedly installed in the inner cavities of the left side wall and the right side wall. The box body 10 is also provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the heater, so that when the temperature sensor senses that the temperature in the box body 10 is lower than a set value, such as 0°C, the heater is activated, The stray animals in the box 10 are heated and kept warm, so as to provide a better resting environment for the stray animals.

In this embodiment, the outer surfaces of the left side wall and the right side wall are pasted with high polymer modified bitumen waterproofing membranes. The polymer modified bitumen waterproofing membrane not only plays a waterproof role, thereby secondary protection of the heaters in the inner cavity of the left side wall and the right side wall, and plays an anti-scalding role, so as to protect stray animals , effectively prevent stray animals from being scalded.

Preferably, a curtain 111 is provided at the entrance and exit 11 to avoid rapid loss of heat in the box 10 , and at the same time, it does not affect the entry and exit of stray animals into the box 10 .

The working principle of the sterilization placement box described in the present embodiment is as follows:

The solar photovoltaic module 20 converts the solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery pack 30, thereby providing electrical energy to the loads in the sterilization placement box to work.

The stray animals enter the box 10 through the entrance 11, and when the pressure sensor senses the weight of the stray animals, the agitator 43, the water pump and the sprayer 50 are activated, and the agitator 43 stirs the disinfectant in the disinfectant box 40, and is equipped with a water pump. The infusion pipe 12 of the sterilization solution box 40 transports the disinfectant solution in the disinfectant solution box 40 to the sprayer 50, and the sprayer device 50 sprays the disinfectant solution to disinfect the stray animals. At the same time, the single-chip microcomputer processes the received signal (the detection data of the pressure sensor) and opens the control switch 76 for a certain period of time according to the weight of the stray animal. The drinking water and food in the water storage tank 71 and the food storage tank 72 fall into the connecting pipe 75 In the food bowls 77 in the drinking water tank 73 and the eating tank 74, the stray animals drink water and eat from the water drinking port 731 and the eating port 741, respectively.

If the temperature sensor senses that the temperature in the box body 10 is lower than the set value (mainly for cold winter), the heater is activated to warm the stray animals in the box body 10 to keep warm.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a sterilization placement box for stray animals based on solar energy, is characterized in that, comprises box body (10), the solar photovoltaic module (20) for converting solar energy into electric energy and disinfectant liquid box (40); Described solar energy The photovoltaic module (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (10), and is connected with a battery pack (30) through a controller; the front side wall of the box body (10) is provided with an entrance ( 11), the left side wall, the right side wall and/or the top are provided with several sprayers (50) for spraying disinfectant, and the bottom is provided with a pressure sensor and a plurality of drains (14); the sprayer (50) ) is connected to the disinfectant box (40) through a liquid infusion pipe (12) equipped with a water pump, and both the sprayer (50) and the water pump are electrically connected to the pressure sensor. 2. A solar-based disinfection and placement box for stray animals according to claim 1, wherein the disinfectant box (40) comprises a liquid inlet (41), a liquid outlet (42) and a stirrer (43), the liquid outlet (42) is connected to the infusion tube (12), and the agitator (43) is electrically connected to the pressure sensor. 3. The solar-based disinfection and placement box for stray animals according to claim 1, wherein the number of the sprayers (50) is set to three, and the three sprayers (50) are respectively Installed on the left side wall, right side wall and top of the box body (10). 4. The solar-powered disinfection and placement box for stray animals according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the sprayer (50) comprises a rotary spray head. 5. A solar-based disinfection and placement box for stray animals according to claim 1, wherein a recovery pool (60) is provided below the box body (10); the recovery pool (60) and The water outlet (14) is communicated with each other, and a sewage outlet (61) is opened on it. 6. A solar-based disinfection and placement box for stray animals according to claim 1, wherein an automatic feeding component (70) is provided in the box body (10), and the automatic feeding component (70) It is arranged close to the rear side wall of the box body (10), and includes a water storage tank (71), a food storage tank (72), a drinking water tank (73), an eating tank (74) and two vertical connecting pipes (75) , the drinking tank (73) and the eating tank (74) are respectively arranged directly below the water storage tank (71) and the food storage tank (72), and the water storage tank (71) and the drinking tank (73), the food storage tank The tank (72) and the eating tank (74) are connected through a connecting pipe (75), and a control switch (76) is arranged in the connecting pipe (75), and the control switch (76) is electrically connected to the pressure sensor. 7. A solar-based disinfection and placement box for stray animals according to claim 6, wherein the control switch (76) is controlled by a single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to a pressure sensor for receiving The signal of the stray animal is processed and the opening time of the control switch (76) is adjusted according to the weight of the stray animal, so that the output of drinking water and food can be controlled. 8. The solar-based disinfection and placement box for stray animals according to claim 6, wherein the drinking water trough (73) and the eating trough (74) are respectively provided with drinking water on one side close to the entrance and exit (11). mouth (731) and eating mouth (741). 9. A solar-based disinfection and placement box for stray animals according to claim 6, wherein a food basin (77) for holding drinking water or food is provided directly below the connecting pipe (75), The two food bowls (77) are fixedly installed in the drinking water trough (73) and the eating trough (74), respectively. 10. The solar-based disinfection and placement box for stray animals according to claim 6, wherein the box (10) is provided with two storage tanks (71) and a food storage tank, respectively. The feeding port (13) for adding drinking water and food in (72).

Images