CN216482699U - Supporting detection tool - Google Patents
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- CN216482699U CN216482699U CN202220042218.3U CN202220042218U CN216482699U CN 216482699 U CN216482699 U CN 216482699U CN 202220042218 U CN202220042218 U CN 202220042218U CN 216482699 U CN216482699 U CN 216482699U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种支承检具,涉及汽车零部件检具技术领域。该支承检具,包括检测基座,所述检测基座的表面开设有连接槽,连接槽的内壁转动连接有第一连接套,第一连接套的内壁转动连接有第二连接套,第二连接套的下端固定连接在连接槽的内壁,第二连接套的内壁滑动连接有压紧插销,第二连接套的内部设置有两个连接机构,两个连接机构相互呈镜像设置。通过连接机构的设置,使操作人员只需要将压紧插销按进第二连接套的内部就可以完成装置的连接,只需要转动拉杆就可以使压紧插销不再被夹紧,使操作人员可以直接将压紧插销拿出,进而节约了时间,提高了操作人员对检测零件进行更换的效率,提高了操作人员的工作效率。
The utility model discloses a support inspection tool, which relates to the technical field of inspection tools for automobile parts. The support inspection tool includes a detection base, the surface of the detection base is provided with a connection groove, the inner wall of the connection groove is rotatably connected with a first connection sleeve, the inner wall of the first connection sleeve is rotatably connected with a second connection sleeve, and the second connection sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first connection sleeve. The lower end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, the inner wall of the second connecting sleeve is slidably connected with a pressing pin, and two connecting mechanisms are arranged inside the second connecting sleeve, and the two connecting mechanisms are mirror images of each other. Through the setting of the connecting mechanism, the operator only needs to press the pressing pin into the inside of the second connecting sleeve to complete the connection of the device, and only need to rotate the pull rod, so that the pressing pin is no longer clamped, so that the operator can The pressing pin is directly taken out, thereby saving time, improving the efficiency of the operator to replace the detection parts, and improving the work efficiency of the operator.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及汽车零部件检具技术领域,特别涉及一种支承检具。The utility model relates to the technical field of inspection tools for automobile parts, in particular to a support inspection tool.
背景技术Background technique
检具是工业生产企业用于控制产品各种尺寸例如孔径、空间尺寸等的简捷工具,提高生产效率和控制质量,适用于大批量生产的产品,如汽车零部件,以替代专业测量工具,如光滑塞规、螺纹塞规、外径卡规等。Gauge is a simple tool used by industrial production enterprises to control various dimensions of products such as aperture, space size, etc., to improve production efficiency and control quality, and is suitable for mass-produced products, such as auto parts, to replace professional measurement tools, such as Smooth plug gauge, threaded plug gauge, outer diameter caliper, etc.
现有检具例如型号为TY-F7432-00中,在对检测零件进形检测时,采用压紧螺栓对检测零件进行压紧,然而在零件制造时,为了保证零件的生产质量,需要对前5-10个零件进行检测合格后才能进行生产,然而采用压紧螺栓对零件进行压紧检验,需要操作人员每检测一个零件都要对压紧螺栓进行来安装与拆卸一次,浪费了不少时间,造成零件的检测效率降低,进而影响零件的生产速度。For example, in the existing inspection tool, the model is TY-F7432-00. When the inspection parts are inspected, the compression bolts are used to press the inspection parts. However, in order to ensure the production quality of the parts, it is necessary to 5-10 parts can only be produced after passing the inspection. However, the use of compression bolts for compression inspection of the parts requires the operator to install and disassemble the compression bolts every time a part is tested, which wastes a lot of time. , resulting in a decrease in the detection efficiency of the parts, which in turn affects the production speed of the parts.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,提供一种支承检具,能够解决来回拆卸压紧螺栓影响零件的检测效率的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a support inspection tool, which can solve the problem that the back-and-forth removal of the compression bolt affects the inspection efficiency of the parts.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种支承检具,包括检测基座,所述检测基座的上表面设置有检测零件,检测基座的表面开设有连接槽,连接槽的内壁转动连接有第一连接套,第一连接套的内壁转动连接有第二连接套,第二连接套的下端固定连接在连接槽的内壁,第二连接套的内壁滑动连接有压紧插销,压紧插销的形状为箭头状,压紧插销的底部与检测零件的表面接触,第二连接套的内部设置有两个连接机构,两个连接机构相互呈镜像设置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a support inspection tool, including a detection base, the upper surface of the detection base is provided with detection parts, the surface of the detection base is provided with a connection groove, and the The inner wall is rotatably connected with a first connecting sleeve, the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve is rotatably connected with a second connecting sleeve, the lower end of the second connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, and the inner wall of the second connecting sleeve is slidably connected with a pressing pin, The shape of the pressing plug is arrow-shaped, the bottom of the pressing plug is in contact with the surface of the detection part, and two connecting mechanisms are arranged inside the second connecting sleeve, and the two connecting mechanisms are arranged in mirror images of each other.
优选的,所述检测基座的表面固定连接有支撑座,支撑座的表面开设有贯穿支撑座表面的配接孔槽,配接孔槽的内壁活动连接有检测销轴。Preferably, the surface of the detection base is fixedly connected with a support seat, the surface of the support seat is provided with a matching hole groove penetrating the surface of the support seat, and the inner wall of the matching hole groove is movably connected with a detection pin shaft.
优选的,所述连接机构包括呈弧形的夹子,夹子的表面与第二连接套的内壁滑动连接,夹子的后端固定连接有固定套,第二连接套的表面开设有贯穿第二连接套表面的通孔,固定套的表面与通孔的内壁滑动连接,固定套的内壁滑动连接有连接杆,第一连接套的内部开设有呈弧形的安置槽,安置槽的内壁滑动连接有滑动球,滑动球的表面与连接杆前端固定连接。Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes an arc-shaped clip, the surface of the clip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second connecting sleeve, the rear end of the clip is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve, and the surface of the second connecting sleeve is provided with a penetrating second connecting sleeve. A through hole on the surface, the surface of the fixing sleeve is slidably connected with the inner wall of the through hole, the inner wall of the fixing sleeve is slidably connected with a connecting rod, the interior of the first connecting sleeve is provided with an arc-shaped placement slot, and the inner wall of the placement slot is slidably connected with a sliding connection. The surface of the ball, the sliding ball is fixedly connected with the front end of the connecting rod.
优选的,所述连接杆的表面同样与通孔的内壁滑动连接,连接杆的后端固定连接有弹性组件,弹性组件远离连接杆的一端固定连接在固定套的内壁。Preferably, the surface of the connecting rod is also slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole, the rear end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an elastic component, and the end of the elastic component away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve.
优选的,所述第一连接套的内部开设有与安置槽相连通的滑槽,连接杆的表面与滑槽的内壁滑动连接,滑槽的形状为弧形收口状。Preferably, the inside of the first connecting sleeve is provided with a chute that communicates with the placement groove, the surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute, and the shape of the chute is arc-shaped.
优选的,所述第一连接套的顶部固定连接有拉杆。Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting sleeve.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
(1)、该支承检具,通过连接机构的设置,使操作人员只需要将压紧插销按进第二连接套的内部就可以完成装置的连接,只需要转动拉杆就可以使压紧插销不再被夹紧,使操作人员可以直接将压紧插销拿出,进而节约了时间,提高了操作人员对检测零件进行更换的效率,提高了操作人员的工作效率。(1) The support inspection tool, through the setting of the connecting mechanism, enables the operator to complete the connection of the device only by pressing the pressing pin into the inside of the second connecting sleeve. After being clamped again, the operator can directly take out the pressing pin, thereby saving time, improving the operator's efficiency in replacing the detection parts, and improving the operator's work efficiency.
(2)、该支承检具,通过凹槽的设置,将两个连接杆对两个滑动球的挤压力作用在水平方向上,进而规避了滑动球顺着滑槽的弧面进行滑动,导致两个夹子不再对压紧插销进行挤压的情况,进而保证了压紧插销夹持的稳定性。(2) The support inspection tool, through the setting of the groove, acts the pressing force of the two connecting rods on the two sliding balls in the horizontal direction, thereby avoiding the sliding balls sliding along the arc surface of the chute, As a result, the two clips no longer squeeze the pressing pin, thereby ensuring the stability of the holding of the pressing pin.
(3)、该支承检具,通过支撑座与检测销轴的设置,使操作人员能够快速对检测零件表面开设的孔径进行检验,使操作人员不需要在使用卡规等检测工具对检测零件的检测孔位进行依次检测,降低了检测难度,提高了检测速度,节省了人力成本,同时采用匹配对位检测的方式,各检测位相对位置度精确,检测更精确可靠,且整体设计简洁巧妙,易于制造。(3) The support inspection tool, through the setting of the support seat and the inspection pin, enables the operator to quickly inspect the aperture opened on the surface of the inspection part, so that the operator does not need to use the caliper and other inspection tools to inspect the inspection part. The detection hole positions are detected in sequence, which reduces the difficulty of detection, improves the detection speed, and saves labor costs. At the same time, the matching alignment detection method is adopted. The relative position of each detection position is accurate, the detection is more accurate and reliable, and the overall design is simple and ingenious. Easy to manufacture.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步地说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further described:
图1为本实用新型一种支承检具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of support inspection tool of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型装置整体俯视图;Fig. 2 is the overall top view of the utility model device;
图3为本实用新型零件结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the parts of the utility model;
图4为图1中A处放大图;Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at A in Fig. 1;
图5为本实用新型检测基座内部结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the detection base of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型第二连接套内部结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second connecting sleeve of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型固定套内部结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing sleeve of the present invention.
附图标记:检测基座1、压紧插销2、检测零件3、配接孔槽4、拉杆5、连接槽6、第一连接套7、第二连接套8、夹子9、固定套10、连接杆11、滑动球12、滑槽13、通孔14、弹性组件15、凹槽16、检测销轴17、支撑座18。Reference signs:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本部分将详细描述本实用新型的具体实施例,本实用新型之较佳实施例在附图中示出,附图的作用在于用图形补充说明书文字部分的描述,使人能够直观地、形象地理解本实用新型的每个技术特征和整体技术方案,但其不能理解为对本实用新型保护范围的限制。This part will describe the specific embodiments of the present invention in detail, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一:Example 1:
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种支承检具,包括检测基座1,检测基座1的上表面设置有检测零件3,检测基座1的表面固定连接有支撑座18,支撑座18的表面开设有贯穿支撑座18表面的配接孔槽4,配接孔槽4的内壁活动连接有检测销轴17,检测基座1的表面固定连接有多个形状互不相同,尺寸同样互不相同的支撑座18,进而通过支撑座18的设置,对检测零件3进行支撑,同时多个支撑座18的表面分别设置有尺寸互不相同的检测销轴17,进而通过检测销轴17的设置,方便了操作人员对检测零件3的各个地方进行检测,保证了装置对检测零件3对检测的准确性,检测基座1的表面开设有连接槽6。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a support inspection tool, including a
进一步地,在对检测零件3进行检测时,将检测零件3表面的凹槽放置在支撑座18的表面,进而使检测零件3上检测孔位与配接孔槽4相吻合,进而此时将检测销轴17插入检测孔位中,进而此时对检测孔位进行观察,检测孔位的内壁与检测销轴17的表面之间是否存在缝隙,随后依据缝隙的大小判断检测零件3的合格与否,进而通过支撑座18与检测销轴17的设置,使操作人员能够快速对检测零件3表面开设的孔径进行检验,使操作人员不需要在使用卡规等检测工具对检测零件3的检测孔位进行依次检测,降低了检测难度,提高了检测速度,节省了人力成本,同时采用匹配对位检测的方式,各检测位相对位置度精确,检测更精确可靠,且整体设计简洁巧妙,易于制造。Further, when the
实施例二;
请参阅图4,在实施例一的基础上,连接槽6的内壁转动连接有第一连接套7,第一连接套7的内壁转动连接有第二连接套8,第二连接套8的下端固定连接在连接槽6的内壁,第二连接套8的内壁滑动连接有压紧插销2,压紧插销2的形状为箭头状,压紧插销2的底部与检测零件3的表面接触,进而通过压紧插销2的设置,使检测零件3在检测过程中,不会发生偏移,进而保证了检测零件3检测时的稳定,第二连接套8的内部设置有两个连接机构,两个连接机构相互呈镜像设置。Please refer to FIG. 4 , on the basis of the first embodiment, the inner wall of the connecting
请参阅图5-7,由于两个连接机构呈进行设置,进而这里只叙述前侧的连接机构,连接机构包括呈弧形的夹子9,夹子9的表面与第二连接套8的内壁滑动连接,夹子9的后端固定连接有固定套10,第二连接套8的表面开设有贯穿第二连接套8表面的通孔14,固定套10的表面与通孔14的内壁滑动连接,固定套10的内壁滑动连接有连接杆11,连接杆11的表面同样与通孔14的内壁滑动连接,连接杆11的后端固定连接有弹性组件15,弹性组件15远离连接杆11的一端固定连接在固定套10的内壁,在本实施中弹性组件15为弹簧,第一连接套7的内部开设有呈弧形的凹槽16,凹槽16的内壁滑动连接有滑动球12,滑动球12的表面与连接杆11前端固定连接,第一连接套7的内部开设有与凹槽16相连通的滑槽13,连接杆11的表面与滑槽13的内壁滑动连接,滑槽13的形状为弧形收口状,进而通过滑槽13弧形收口状的设置,使第一连接套7在进行转动时,不会因受到弹性组件15的弹力而被拉出滑槽13中,进而保证了装置的顺利运行。Please refer to FIGS. 5-7 . Since the two connecting mechanisms are arranged in the same manner, only the connecting mechanism on the front side is described here. The connecting mechanism includes an arc-
第一连接套7的顶部固定连接有拉杆5,进而通过拉杆5的设置,使操作人员能够通过拉动拉杆5带动第一连接套7进行转动,方便了操作人员对第一连接套7进行操作。A
当检测零件3放置在支撑座18上时,此时将压紧插销2插入第二连接套8的中,由于压紧插销2的下端为箭头状,进而压紧插销2的下端很容易插入两个夹子夹子9之间,进而随着压紧插销2的插入,压紧插销2的锥面与夹子9的表面接触,进而在外界对压紧插销2的按压下,压紧插销2的锥面对两个夹子9进行挤压,使两个夹子9进行相背移动,进而使两个固定套10进行相背运动,进而对两个弹性组件15进行挤压,同时通过两个连接杆11将挤压力传给两个滑动球12,进而通过凹槽16的设置,将两个连接杆11对两个滑动球12的挤压力作用在水平方向上,进而规避了滑动球12顺着滑槽13的弧面进行滑动,导致两个夹子9不再对压紧插销2进行挤压的情况,进而保证了压紧插销2夹持的稳定性,随着压紧插销2的下压,进而使压紧插销2的锥面与两个夹子9的表面脱离,进而在两个弹性组件15的弹力下,两个固定套10进行相对运动,进而使两个夹子9进行相对运动,进而由于此时压紧插销2对两个夹子9的阻挡,进而使两个夹子9并未恢复原状,进而此时两个弹性组件15仍处于压缩状态,进而使两个夹子9对压紧插销2进行紧紧挤压,至此完成压紧插销2的连接,进而通过连接机构的设置,使操作人员只需要将压紧插销2按进第二连接套8的内部就可以完成装置的连接,大大提高了操作员对压紧插销2的连接速度,进而提高了检测零件3的检测速度,同时规避了传统的使用压紧螺栓对检测零件3进行压紧,进而规避了因检测孔位较小时,将压紧螺栓插入检测孔位中,螺纹与检测孔位之间发生磨损,导致检测孔位出现擦痕的情况,进而使检测零件3在进行检测时不会对检测零件3造成磨损,保证了检测零件3检测时的质量。When the
当检测完毕需要对检测零件3进行拆除时,转动拉杆5,进而带动第一连接套7进行转动,进而使滑动球12在滑槽13中滑动,由于滑槽13为弧形收口状,进而随着第一连接套7的转动,滑动球12逐渐深入滑槽13的部,进而拉动连接杆11深入滑槽13中,进而使弹性组件15恢复原状,不再被压缩,随着第一连接套7的继续转动,滑动球12继续深入滑槽13的内部,进而使滑动球12拉着连接杆11深入滑槽13中,由于弹性组件15的弹力较大,且夹子9处于无固定状态,进而在连接杆11的拉动下,使固定套10进行前移,进而使夹子9进行前移,进而使夹子9不在对压紧插销2进行阻拦,进而此时可以直接将压紧插销2拉出,进而通过连接机构的设置,使操作人员只需要转动拉杆5就可以使压紧插销2不再被夹紧,使操作人员可以直接将压紧插销2拿出,进而使操作人员不需要在对压紧插销2进行拧动,进而节约了时间,提高了操作人员对检测零件3进行更换的效率,提高了操作人员的工作效率。When the
工作原理:当检测零件3放置在支撑座18上时,此时将压紧插销2插入第二连接套8的中,随着压紧插销2的插入,压紧插销2的锥面与夹子9的表面接触,压紧插销2的锥面对两个夹子9进行挤压,使两个夹子9进行相背移动,进而使两个固定套10进行相背运动,进而对两个弹性组件15进行挤压,随着压紧插销2的下压,进而使压紧插销2的锥面与两个夹子9的表面脱离,进而在两个弹性组件15的弹力下,两个固定套10进行相对运动,进而使两个夹子9进行相对运动,进而由于此时压紧插销2对两个夹子9的阻挡,进而使两个夹子9并未恢复原状,进而此时两个弹性组件15仍处于压缩状态,进而使两个夹子9对压紧插销2进行紧紧挤压,至此完成压紧插销2的连接。Working principle: When the
上面结合附图对本实用新型实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型不限于上述实施例,在所述技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and within the knowledge scope possessed by those of ordinary skill in the technical field, the present utility model can also be used without departing from the purpose of the present utility model. make various changes.
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