CN216404548U - Electrolytic sodium hypochlorite generator - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及发生器技术领域,具体为一种电解法次氯酸钠发生器。The utility model relates to the technical field of generators, in particular to an electrolytic sodium hypochlorite generator.
背景技术Background technique
电解法次氯酸钠发生器,是通过离子膜电解饱和食盐水的方式,产生氯气,然后通过反应塔,将纯净的氯气与氢氧化钠反应,生成10%高浓度的次氯酸钠溶液;次氯酸钠发生器只要由盐水箱、电解槽、反应室、电解电源、控制系统和抽吸系统组成;在控制系统的作用下,电解电源给电解槽供应直流电能,饱和食盐水进入到电解槽后,在直流电的作用下在阳极产生氯气,在阴极处产生氢氧化钠和氢气,电解产生的氯气和氢氧化钠在反应室中发生反应产生次氯酸钠消毒液。The electrolytic sodium hypochlorite generator generates chlorine gas by electrolyzing saturated brine through an ion membrane, and then reacts pure chlorine gas with sodium hydroxide through a reaction tower to generate a 10% high-concentration sodium hypochlorite solution; the sodium hypochlorite generator only needs to be made of brine It consists of a tank, an electrolytic cell, a reaction chamber, an electrolytic power supply, a control system and a suction system; under the action of the control system, the electrolytic power supply supplies DC power to the electrolytic cell, and after the saturated brine enters the electrolytic cell, under the action of direct current The anode produces chlorine gas, and the cathode produces sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The chlorine gas and sodium hydroxide produced by electrolysis react in the reaction chamber to produce sodium hypochlorite disinfectant.
现有的电解法次氯酸钠发生器不具备食盐水的制备设备,在电解前需要加入事先制备的食盐溶液,这就浪费了大量的时间,从而影响次氯酸钠提取的效率,同时由于电解时会产生高温,次氯酸钠发生器一般都安装有降温装置,但现有技术存在缺陷,降温管内水流动的同时,外有高温的次氯酸钠溶液流动,导致时间久后降温管中产生水垢,致使管内径变小,水流量不足,堵塞管道,使得次氯酸钠溶液降温的效率降低。The existing electrolytic sodium hypochlorite generator does not have the preparation equipment for salt water, and needs to add the salt solution prepared in advance before electrolysis, which wastes a lot of time, thereby affecting the efficiency of sodium hypochlorite extraction, and at the same time due to high temperature during electrolysis, The sodium hypochlorite generator is generally equipped with a cooling device, but the existing technology has defects. When the water flows in the cooling pipe, there is a high-temperature sodium hypochlorite solution flowing outside, which leads to the formation of scale in the cooling pipe after a long time, resulting in the inner diameter of the pipe becoming smaller and the water flow rate. Insufficient, the pipeline is blocked, which reduces the cooling efficiency of the sodium hypochlorite solution.
鉴于此,我们提出一种电解法次氯酸钠发生器用于解决上述问题。In view of this, we propose an electrolytic sodium hypochlorite generator to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种电解法次氯酸钠发生器,具备能自主制备食盐溶液,加快溶液反应效率,同时安装有降温机构,能够对次氯酸钠快速降温,解决了上述技术问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an electrolytic sodium hypochlorite generator, which can independently prepare a salt solution, accelerates the solution reaction efficiency, and is equipped with a cooling mechanism, which can rapidly cool the sodium hypochlorite, and solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种电解法次氯酸钠发生器,包括制备箱,所述制备箱右侧安装吸液管,所述吸液管一端固定连接泵体,所述泵体一端固定连接送液管,所述送液管一端固定连接电解箱,所述电解箱底面安装冷却机构,所述冷却机构底面安装储存仓,所述储存仓右侧固定安装次氯酸钠出管;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an electrolytic sodium hypochlorite generator, comprising a preparation box, a suction pipe is installed on the right side of the preparation box, and one end of the suction pipe is fixedly connected to a pump body, and the pump One end of the body is fixedly connected to a liquid feeding pipe, one end of the liquid feeding pipe is fixedly connected to an electrolysis box, a cooling mechanism is installed on the bottom surface of the electrolysis box, a storage bin is installed on the bottom surface of the cooling mechanism, and a sodium hypochlorite outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the storage bin;
所述制备箱包括进水管、食盐添加口、隔板、电机、搅拌杆与搅拌叶,所述制备箱左侧安装进水管,所述制备箱顶面开设食盐添加口,所述制备箱内部安装隔板,所述隔板顶面安装电机,所述隔板底面活动连接搅拌杆,所述搅拌杆轴面上安装搅拌叶;The preparation box includes a water inlet pipe, a salt addition port, a partition, a motor, a stirring rod and a stirring blade. The water inlet pipe is installed on the left side of the preparation box, a salt addition port is provided on the top surface of the preparation box, and the inside of the preparation box is installed a separator, a motor is installed on the top surface of the separator, a stirring rod is movably connected on the bottom surface of the separator, and a stirring blade is installed on the axial surface of the stirring rod;
所述电解箱包括电解棒、电源接口、氢气出管与电磁阀,所述电解箱内部安装电解棒,所述电解棒一端固定安装电源接口,所述电解箱右侧固定安装氢气出管,所述电解箱底面安装电磁阀;The electrolysis box includes an electrolysis rod, a power interface, a hydrogen outlet pipe and a solenoid valve, an electrolysis rod is installed inside the electrolysis box, a power supply interface is fixedly installed at one end of the electrolysis rod, and a hydrogen outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the electrolysis box. A solenoid valve is installed on the bottom of the electrolytic box;
所述冷却机构包括冷却箱、法兰圈、溶液管、注水管与出水管,所述冷却机构外部设置冷却箱,所述冷却箱顶面和底面固定连接法兰圈,所述冷却箱内安装溶液管,所述冷却箱右侧安装注水管与出水管。The cooling mechanism includes a cooling box, a flange ring, a solution pipe, a water injection pipe and a water outlet pipe. A cooling box is arranged outside the cooling mechanism. The top surface and the bottom surface of the cooling box are fixedly connected to the flange ring, and the cooling box is installed inside the cooling box. Solution pipe, water injection pipe and water outlet pipe are installed on the right side of the cooling box.
优选的,所述进水管一端安装阀门,所述电机底部固定连接搅拌杆。Preferably, a valve is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor.
通过上述技术方案,从进水管一端接入水分,从食盐添加口中添加食盐,接通电机的电源并且启动后可带动搅拌杆转动,搅拌杆带动搅拌叶转动对食盐和水分充分搅拌,从而加快食盐与水分充分融合形成食盐溶液。Through the above technical scheme, the water is connected from one end of the water inlet pipe, the salt is added from the salt addition port, the power of the motor is turned on and the stirring rod can be driven to rotate after starting, and the stirring rod drives the stirring blade to rotate to fully stir the salt and water, thereby speeding up the salt. Fully fused with water to form a salt solution.
优选的,所述泵体固定安装于制备箱的右侧面,所述送液管一端固定安装止回阀。Preferably, the pump body is fixedly installed on the right side of the preparation box, and one end of the liquid feeding pipe is fixedly installed with a check valve.
通过上述技术方案,启动泵体可使得吸液管吸取制备箱内的食盐溶液,然后食盐溶液被输送进送液管中,最后食盐溶液从送液管进入到电解箱中进行电解。Through the above technical solution, starting the pump body can make the suction pipe absorb the salt solution in the preparation box, then the salt solution is transported into the liquid feeding pipe, and finally the salt solution enters the electrolysis box from the liquid feeding pipe for electrolysis.
优选的,所述电源接口固定安装于电解箱的顶面,所述电磁阀端口处固定连接溶液管。Preferably, the power interface is fixedly installed on the top surface of the electrolysis box, and the solenoid valve port is fixedly connected to a solution pipe.
通过上述技术方案,在电源接口插入电源线为电解棒接通电源,电解棒设置有两根,分别为阳极和阴极,对食盐溶液进行充分电解后形成氢气和氯气以及氢氧化钠,氢气从氢气出管排出,氯气会与氢氧化钠产生化学反应形成次氯酸钠溶液,开启电磁阀可将次氯酸钠溶液排入溶液管内。Through the above technical solution, insert a power cord into the power interface to connect the power to the electrolytic rod. The electrolytic rod is provided with two rods, namely the anode and the cathode. After the salt solution is fully electrolyzed, hydrogen gas, chlorine gas and sodium hydroxide are formed. The chlorine gas will react chemically with sodium hydroxide to form a sodium hypochlorite solution, and open the solenoid valve to discharge the sodium hypochlorite solution into the solution tube.
优选的,所述法兰圈设置有两个,所述溶液管底面与储存仓的顶面固定连接。Preferably, there are two flange rings, and the bottom surface of the solution pipe is fixedly connected with the top surface of the storage bin.
通过上述技术方案,冷却箱顶面的法兰圈与电解箱底面固定连接,冷却箱底面的法兰圈与储存仓的顶面固定连接,法兰圈具有很好的密封性能,可防止冷却箱内的冷却水泄漏,次氯酸钠溶液从溶液管中进入到储存仓内,期间溶液管被冷却箱内的冷却水包裹,从而使得冷却水对次氯酸钠溶液进行降温。Through the above technical solution, the flange ring on the top surface of the cooling box is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the electrolysis box, and the flange ring on the bottom surface of the cooling box is fixedly connected with the top surface of the storage bin. The flange ring has good sealing performance and can prevent the cooling box The cooling water inside leaks, and the sodium hypochlorite solution enters the storage bin from the solution pipe, during which the solution pipe is wrapped by the cooling water in the cooling box, so that the cooling water cools the sodium hypochlorite solution.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种电解法次氯酸钠发生器,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an electrolytic sodium hypochlorite generator, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该电解法次氯酸钠发生器,通过安装有制备箱,从制备箱一侧的进水管添加水分,从食盐添加口中添加食盐,启动电机后带动搅拌杆转动,搅拌杆带动搅拌叶转动对食盐和水分充分搅拌,加快食盐与水分充分融合形成食盐溶液,然后在泵体、吸液管与出液管的配合使用下可将食盐溶液送入电解箱内进行电解,整体结构方便制备食盐溶液,提高次氯酸钠溶液提取的效率。1. The electrolytic sodium hypochlorite generator is equipped with a preparation box, adding water from the water inlet pipe on one side of the preparation box, adding salt from the salt addition port, and starting the motor to drive the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod drives the stirring blade to rotate. The water is fully stirred to speed up the full fusion of salt and water to form a salt solution, and then the salt solution can be sent into the electrolysis box for electrolysis under the cooperation of the pump body, the suction pipe and the liquid outlet pipe. Efficiency of sodium hypochlorite solution extraction.
2、该电解法次氯酸钠发生器,通过在电解箱底部安装冷却机构,食盐溶液在电解箱内充分电解后形成次氯酸钠溶液,开启电磁阀可将次氯酸钠溶液排入溶液管内,在注水管接入冷却水,随后冷却水注入到冷却箱内,由于溶液管被冷却箱内的冷却水包裹,从而使得冷却水对次氯酸钠溶液进行降温,冷却过后的水从出水管排出,整体结构达到了对次氯酸钠溶液进行降温的目的。2. In this electrolytic sodium hypochlorite generator, a cooling mechanism is installed at the bottom of the electrolysis box, and the salt solution is fully electrolyzed in the electrolysis box to form a sodium hypochlorite solution. Open the solenoid valve to discharge the sodium hypochlorite solution into the solution pipe, and connect the cooling water to the water injection pipe. , and then the cooling water is injected into the cooling box, because the solution pipe is wrapped by the cooling water in the cooling box, so that the cooling water cools the sodium hypochlorite solution, and the cooled water is discharged from the outlet pipe, and the overall structure achieves the cooling of the sodium hypochlorite solution. the goal of.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构正面示意图;1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构正面剖视示意图;Fig. 2 is the front sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型结构冷却机构俯视示意图。3 is a schematic top view of the structural cooling mechanism of the present invention.
其中:1、制备箱;2、吸液管;3、泵体;4、送液管;5、电解箱;6、冷却机构;7、储存仓;8、次氯酸钠出管;11、进水管;12、食盐添加口;13、隔板;14、电机;15、搅拌杆;16、搅拌叶;51、电解棒;52、电源接口;53、氢气出管;54、电磁阀;61、冷却箱;62、法兰圈;63、溶液管;64、注水管;65、出水管。Among them: 1. Preparation box; 2. Liquid suction pipe; 3. Pump body; 4. Liquid feeding pipe; 5. Electrolysis box; 6. Cooling mechanism; 7. Storage bin; 8. Sodium hypochlorite outlet pipe; 12, salt addition port; 13, separator; 14, motor; 15, stirring rod; 16, stirring blade; 51, electrolytic rod; 52, power interface; 53, hydrogen outlet pipe; 54, solenoid valve; 61, cooling box ; 62, flange ring; 63, solution pipe; 64, water injection pipe; 65, water outlet pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,一种电解法次氯酸钠发生器,包括制备箱1,制备箱1右侧安装吸液管2,吸液管2一端固定连接泵体3,泵体3一端固定连接送液管4,送液管4一端固定连接电解箱5,电解箱5底面安装冷却机构6,冷却机构6底面安装储存仓7,储存仓7右侧固定安装次氯酸钠出管8;Please refer to Figure 1-3, an electrolytic sodium hypochlorite generator, including a
制备箱1包括进水管11、食盐添加口12、隔板13、电机14、搅拌杆15与搅拌叶16,制备箱1左侧安装进水管11,制备箱1顶面开设食盐添加口12,制备箱1内部安装隔板13,隔板13顶面安装电机14,隔板13底面活动连接搅拌杆15,搅拌杆15轴面上安装搅拌叶16;The
电解箱5包括电解棒51、电源接口52、氢气出管53与电磁阀54,电解箱5内部安装电解棒51,电解棒51一端固定安装电源接口52,电解箱5右侧固定安装氢气出管53,电解箱5底面安装电磁阀54;The
冷却机构6包括冷却箱61、法兰圈62、溶液管63、注水管64与出水管65,冷却机构6外部设置冷却箱61,冷却箱61顶面和底面固定连接法兰圈62,冷却箱61内安装溶液管63,冷却箱61右侧安装注水管64与出水管65。The cooling mechanism 6 includes a
具体的,进水管11一端安装阀门,电机14底部固定连接搅拌杆15。优点是,从进水管11一端接入水分,从食盐添加口12中添加食盐,接通电机14的电源并且启动后可带动搅拌杆15转动,搅拌杆15带动搅拌叶16转动对食盐和水分充分搅拌,从而加快食盐与水分充分融合形成食盐溶液。Specifically, a valve is installed at one end of the
具体的,泵体3固定安装于制备箱1的右侧面,送液管4一端固定安装止回阀。优点是,启动泵体3可使得吸液管2吸取制备箱1内的食盐溶液,然后食盐溶液被输送进送液管4中,最后食盐溶液从送液管4进入到电解箱5中进行电解。Specifically, the
具体的,电源接口52固定安装于电解箱5的顶面,电磁阀54端口处固定连接溶液管63。优点是,在电源接口52插入电源线为电解棒51接通电源,电解棒51设置有两根,分别为阳极和阴极,对食盐溶液进行充分电解后形成氢气和氯气以及氢氧化钠,氢气从氢气出管53排出,氯气会与氢氧化钠产生化学反应形成次氯酸钠溶液,开启电磁阀54可将次氯酸钠溶液排入溶液管63内。Specifically, the
具体的,法兰圈62设置有两个,溶液管63底面与储存仓7的顶面固定连接。优点是,冷却箱61顶面的法兰圈62与电解箱5底面固定连接,冷却箱61底面的法兰圈62与储存仓7的顶面固定连接,法兰圈62具有很好的密封性能,可防止冷却箱61内的冷却水泄漏,次氯酸钠溶液从溶液管63中进入到储存仓7内,期间溶液管63被冷却箱61内的冷却水包裹,从而使得冷却水对次氯酸钠溶液进行降温。Specifically, two flange rings 62 are provided, and the bottom surface of the
在使用时,首先在进水管11一端接入水分,在食盐添加口12中添加食盐,启动电机14带动搅拌杆15转动,搅拌杆15带动搅拌叶16转动对食盐和水分充分搅拌融合形成食盐溶液;然后启动泵体3使得吸液管2吸取制备箱1内的食盐溶液,食盐溶液被输送进送液管4中,最后进入到电解箱5中;在电源接口52插入电源线为电解棒51接通电源,电解棒51对食盐溶液进行充分电解后形成氢气和氯气以及氢氧化钠,氢气从氢气出管53排出,氯气会与氢氧化钠产生化学反应形成次氯酸钠溶液,开启电磁阀54可将次氯酸钠溶液排入溶液管63内,在注水管64接入冷却水,冷却水进入到冷却箱61内,溶液管63被冷却箱61内的冷却水包裹,从而使得冷却水对次氯酸钠溶液进行降温,冷却过后的水从出水管65排出,冷却后的次氯酸钠溶液从溶液管63中进入到储存仓7内,最后从次氯酸钠出管排出。When in use, first connect water at one end of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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