CN216394938U - A kind of medical indwelling needle eye patch - Google Patents
A kind of medical indwelling needle eye patch Download PDFInfo
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- CN216394938U CN216394938U CN202122652870.5U CN202122652870U CN216394938U CN 216394938 U CN216394938 U CN 216394938U CN 202122652870 U CN202122652870 U CN 202122652870U CN 216394938 U CN216394938 U CN 216394938U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及医疗器械技术领域,更具体地说,尤其涉及一种医用留置针针眼贴。The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and more particularly, to an eye patch for medical indwelling needles.
背景技术Background technique
静脉留置针包括可以留置在血管内的柔软的导管/套管,以及不锈钢的穿刺针引导针芯,在使用时将导管和针芯一起穿刺入血管内,当导管全部进入血管后,撤出针芯,仅将柔软的导管留置在血管内进行输液治疗。The venous indwelling needle includes a soft catheter/cannula that can be indwelled in the blood vessel, and a stainless steel puncture needle guide needle core. When in use, the catheter and the needle core are punctured into the blood vessel together. When the catheter is fully inserted into the blood vessel, the needle is withdrawn. Core, only the flexible catheter is left in the blood vessel for infusion therapy.
静脉留置针因操作简单、使用方便能够减轻患者反复穿刺的痛苦,且在输液的过程中,不用担心血管被刺破,方便安排患者的用药时间等诸多优点在临床输液和输血上广泛应用,但是由于静脉留置针是将导管留置在血管内,与传统的钢针相比,静脉留置针穿刺针眼较大,现有技术中通常采用棉签来对留置针拔针后的针眼位置进行按压止血,但是在临床实践中往往由于按压的时间不足、按压方法不正确的情况,经常会出现拔针后皮下出血,给患者带来一定的痛苦。Intravenous indwelling needles are widely used in clinical infusion and blood transfusion due to their simple operation and convenient use, which can reduce the pain of repeated puncture of patients. Since the venous indwelling needle is to indwell the catheter in the blood vessel, compared with the traditional steel needle, the puncture needle of the venous indwelling needle is larger. In the prior art, cotton swabs are usually used to press the needle eye position after the indwelling needle is pulled out to stop bleeding. In clinical practice, due to insufficient pressing time and incorrect pressing method, subcutaneous bleeding often occurs after needle extraction, which brings certain pain to patients.
因此,亟需一种医用留置针针眼贴,固定牢固可靠,能够减少拔针后局部按压时间、减少拔针后穿刺部位皮下出血。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a medical indwelling needle eye patch, which can be firmly and reliably fixed, can reduce the local pressing time after the needle is pulled out, and reduce the subcutaneous bleeding at the puncture site after the needle is pulled out.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本申请提供一种医用留置针针眼贴,固定牢固可靠,能够减少拔针后局部按压时间、减少拔针后穿刺部位皮下出血。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a medical indwelling needle eye patch, which is firmly and reliably fixed, can reduce the local pressing time after the needle is pulled out, and reduce the subcutaneous bleeding at the puncture site after the needle is pulled out.
本申请提供的技术方案如下:The technical solutions provided by this application are as follows:
一种医用留置针针眼贴,其特征在于,包括,A medical indwelling needle eye patch, characterized in that it comprises,
下表面具有粘性的绷带;an adhesive bandage on the lower surface;
与所述绷带的局部粘连固定的防水层;a waterproof layer fixed with the partial adhesion of the bandage;
设置在所述防水层远离所述绷带的一侧的胶黏层;an adhesive layer arranged on the side of the waterproof layer away from the bandage;
与所述胶黏层的中间位置粘连固定的吸液层;a liquid-absorbing layer adhered and fixed with the middle position of the adhesive layer;
覆盖于所述吸液层的表面,周围与所述胶黏层粘连的保护膜。A protective film covering the surface of the liquid absorbing layer and adhering to the adhesive layer around it.
优选地,所述绷带由弹性材料制成。Preferably, the bandage is made of elastic material.
优选地,所述防水层为医用防水无纺布、聚乙烯防渗膜或者聚氨酯薄膜。Preferably, the waterproof layer is medical waterproof non-woven fabric, polyethylene impermeable film or polyurethane film.
优选地,所述胶黏层为医用压敏胶层。Preferably, the adhesive layer is a medical pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
优选地,所述防水层与所述胶黏层为一体成型结构。Preferably, the waterproof layer and the adhesive layer are integrally formed.
优选地,所述吸液层为无纺布吸水垫、高分子吸液材料或者生物吸液材料。Preferably, the liquid-absorbing layer is a non-woven water-absorbing pad, a polymer liquid-absorbing material or a biological liquid-absorbing material.
优选地,所述保护膜为离型防粘纸。Preferably, the protective film is a release release paper.
优选地,所述绷带为长方形结构。Preferably, the bandage has a rectangular structure.
本实用新型提供的医用留置针针眼贴,首先由于设置有绷带、防水层以及吸液层,其中,绷带的下表面具有粘性,防水层与绷带的局部粘连固定,防止患者针眼处的血液从绷带处渗出,防水层远离绷带的一侧设置有胶黏层,吸液层固定在胶黏层的中间位置,保护膜覆于吸液层的表面,且保护膜的四周与胶黏层粘连,在需要拔出留置针时,撕下留置针固定服帖,撕掉保护膜,将吸液层覆盖在患者针眼所在为位置,用右手拇指压住吸水层外侧的绷带,左手拔出留置针,抚平防水层,使得防水层与患者周围的皮肤贴平,将绷带加压绕患处缠绕一周,为留置针拔除后的皮肤破损部分提供无菌封闭的环境,降低由于创口暴露引起的局部感染隐患,最后通过绷带下表面的黏性对绷带进行固定,通过绷带对患处进行局部止血,减少患者或者护士指压止血的时间。由此可见,与现有技术相比,本实用新型实施例中的医用留置针针眼贴,固定牢固可靠,能够减少拔针后局部按压时间、减少拔针后穿刺部位皮下出血。The medical indwelling needle eye patch provided by the utility model is firstly provided with a bandage, a waterproof layer and a liquid absorbing layer, wherein the lower surface of the bandage is sticky, and the waterproof layer and the local part of the bandage are adhered and fixed to prevent the blood at the needle eye of the patient from flowing from the bandage. The side of the waterproof layer away from the bandage is provided with an adhesive layer, the liquid-absorbing layer is fixed in the middle of the adhesive layer, the protective film is covered on the surface of the liquid-absorbing layer, and the surrounding of the protective film is adhered to the adhesive layer. When it is necessary to pull out the indwelling needle, tear off the indwelling needle to fix it, tear off the protective film, cover the liquid-absorbent layer on the position of the patient’s needle eye, press the bandage outside the water-absorbent layer with the thumb of the right hand, pull out the indwelling needle with the left hand, and touch Flat waterproof layer, so that the waterproof layer is flat with the skin around the patient, wrap the bandage around the affected area under pressure, provide a sterile closed environment for the damaged part of the skin after the indwelling needle is removed, and reduce the hidden danger of local infection caused by the exposure of the wound, Finally, the bandage is fixed by the adhesiveness of the lower surface of the bandage, and the local hemostasis is performed on the affected area through the bandage, so as to reduce the time for the patient or nurse to acupressure to stop the bleeding. It can be seen that, compared with the prior art, the medical indwelling needle eye patch in the embodiment of the present invention is firmly and reliably fixed, and can reduce the local pressing time after the needle is pulled out, and reduce the subcutaneous bleeding at the puncture site after the needle is pulled out.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的医用留置针针眼贴结构示意图。1 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical indwelling needle eye patch provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:1、绷带;2、防水层;3、胶黏层;4、吸液层;5、保护膜。Reference numerals: 1. Bandage; 2. Waterproof layer; 3. Adhesive layer; 4. Liquid absorption layer; 5. Protective film.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本申请中的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application. , not all examples. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件上,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者间接设置在另一个元件上;当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或间接连接至另一个元件上。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly or indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected" "to" another element, it may be directly connected to another element or indirectly connected to another element.
需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。It is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device or Elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limitations on this application.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,多个”、“若干个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "a plurality" and "several" mean two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
须知,本说明书附图所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本申请可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本申请所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本申请所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the contents disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those who are familiar with this technology, and are not used to limit the conditions that the application can implement. Therefore, it has no technical substantive significance. Any structural modification, proportional relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the disclosure in this application, without affecting the effect that the application can produce and the purpose that can be achieved. The technical content must be able to cover the scope.
本实用新型实施例采用递进的方式撰写。The embodiments of the present utility model are written in a progressive manner.
请如图1所示,本实用新型实施例提供一种医用留置针针眼贴,包括,下表面具有粘性的绷带1;与绷带1的局部粘连固定的防水层2;设置在防水层2远离绷带1的一侧的胶黏层3;与胶黏层3的中间位置的吸液层4;覆盖于吸液层4的表面,四周与胶黏层3粘连的保护膜5。As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present utility model provides a medical indwelling needle eye patch, including a
现有技术中通常采用棉签来对留置针拔针后的针眼位置进行按压止血,但是在临床实践中往往由于按压的时间不足、按压方法不正确的情况,经常会出现拔针后皮下出血,给患者带来一定的痛苦。In the prior art, cotton swabs are usually used to press and stop bleeding at the position of the indwelling needle after the needle is pulled out. However, in clinical practice, due to insufficient pressing time and incorrect pressing method, subcutaneous bleeding often occurs after the needle is pulled out. The patient suffers a certain amount of pain.
需要进行说明的是,本实用新型中的“防水层与绷带的局部粘连固定”,指的是,防水层2的尺寸小于绷带1的尺寸,且防水层2四周的绷带1能够与患者的皮肤粘连固定,为留置针拔除后的皮肤破损部分提供无菌封闭的环境,降低由于创口暴露引起的局部感染的隐患。It should be noted that the "partial adhesion and fixation of the waterproof layer and the bandage" in the present invention means that the size of the waterproof layer 2 is smaller than the size of the
本实用新型提供的医用留置针针眼贴,首先由于设置有绷带1、防水层2以及吸液层4,其中,绷带1的下表面具有粘性,防水层2与绷带1的局部粘连固定,防止患者针眼处的血液从绷带1处渗出,防水层2远离绷带1的一侧设置有胶黏层3,吸液层4固定在胶黏层3的中间位置,保护膜5覆于吸液层4的表面,且保护膜5的四周与胶黏层3粘连,在需要拔出留置针时,撕下留置针固定服帖,撕掉保护膜5,将吸液层4覆盖在患者针眼所在为位置,用右手拇指压住吸水层外侧的绷带1,左手拔出留置针,抚平防水层2,使得防水层2与患者周围的皮肤贴平,将绷带1加压绕患处缠绕一周,通过绷带1下表面的黏性对绷带1进行固定,通过绷带1的加压作用对患处进行局部止血,减少患者或者护士指压止血的时间。The medical indwelling needle eye patch provided by the present invention is firstly provided with a
由此可见,与现有技术相比,本实用新型实施例中的医用留置针针眼贴,固定牢固可靠,能够减少拔针后局部按压时间、减少拔针后穿刺部位皮下出血。It can be seen that, compared with the prior art, the medical indwelling needle eye patch in the embodiment of the present invention is firmly and reliably fixed, and can reduce the local pressing time after the needle is pulled out, and reduce the subcutaneous bleeding at the puncture site after the needle is pulled out.
优选地,本实用新型实施例中的防水层2与胶黏层3为一体成型结构,通过将防水层2与胶黏层3一体设置,胶黏层3与防水层2之间的连接更加牢固,以防患者撕掉保护膜5的同时因保护膜5与胶黏层3之间的粘连作用过强使得胶黏层3与防水层2分离。Preferably, the waterproof layer 2 and the adhesive layer 3 in the embodiment of the present invention are integrally formed. By arranging the waterproof layer 2 and the adhesive layer 3 integrally, the connection between the adhesive layer 3 and the waterproof layer 2 is more firm. , to prevent the patient from tearing off the
在上述结构中,作为一种更加优选的实施方式,本实用新型实施例中的绷带1由弹性材料制成,具体地,本实用新型实施例中的绷带1为自粘式弹性绷带,绷带在缠绕的过程中通过自身的弹性对患者针眼处进行加压,能够更好地促进局部止血。In the above structure, as a more preferred embodiment, the
在上述结构中,本实用新型实施例中的吸液层4位无纺布吸水垫、高分子吸液材料或者生物吸液材料。In the above structure, the liquid-absorbing layer in the embodiment of the present invention is composed of four non-woven water-absorbing pads, polymer liquid-absorbing materials or biological liquid-absorbing materials.
作为一种更加优选的实施方式,本实用新型实施例中的胶黏层3为医用压敏胶层。医用压敏胶层的透气性好,在使用的过程中不影响皮肤的正常排透气性好,在使用过程中能不影响皮肤的正常排吸功能,且医用压敏胶层的黏度适中,撕揭时不伤皮肤,其致敏性低,无不良反应出现。As a more preferred embodiment, the adhesive layer 3 in the embodiment of the present invention is a medical pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The medical pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has good air permeability, does not affect the normal ventilation of the skin during use, and does not affect the normal suction function of the skin during use. It does not hurt the skin when exposed, its sensitization is low, and no adverse reactions occur.
优选地,本实用新型实施例中的防水层2为医用防水无纺布、聚乙烯防渗膜或者聚氨酯薄膜。Preferably, the waterproof layer 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is a medical waterproof non-woven fabric, a polyethylene impermeable film or a polyurethane film.
更加优选地,本实用新型实施例中的医用压敏胶层为医用热熔压敏胶层,且与为防水无纺布一体成型结构。More preferably, the medical pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the embodiment of the present invention is a medical hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and is integrally formed with a waterproof non-woven fabric.
优选地,本实用新型实施例中的保护膜5为离型防粘纸。Preferably, the
作为一种更加优选的实施方式,本实用新型实施例中的绷带1具体为长方形结构。As a more preferred embodiment, the
作为一种更加优选地实施防水,本实用新型实施例中的绷带1为自粘式医用弹力绷带;防水层2为医用防水无纺布;粘黏层为压敏胶层。本实用新型实施例中的医用留置针针眼贴结构简单,操作简单,且采用自粘式医用弹力绷带、医用防水无纺布以及压敏胶层,无毒安全,成本低,在临床上更加容易推广。As a more preferred implementation of waterproofing, the
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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