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CN216361583U - Medicinal glass bottle small opening aperture measuring device - Google Patents

Medicinal glass bottle small opening aperture measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216361583U
CN216361583U CN202122998340.6U CN202122998340U CN216361583U CN 216361583 U CN216361583 U CN 216361583U CN 202122998340 U CN202122998340 U CN 202122998340U CN 216361583 U CN216361583 U CN 216361583U
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glass bottle
medicinal glass
air pipe
measuring
medicinal
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CN202122998340.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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柯长久
鲁娟
刘淋
高丽
杨杰
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Chongqing Customs Technology Center
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Chongqing Customs Technology Center
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for measuring the aperture of a leak hole of a medicinal glass bottle, which comprises: the test cavity is used for placing an external medicinal glass bottle; the detection module is connected with the test cavity and the medicinal glass bottle and is used for detecting the medicinal glass bottle. According to the utility model, by adopting the vacuum technology theory, the size of the aperture of the leak hole is calculated by using the measured values of the gas flow, the upstream pressure, the downstream pressure and the gas temperature collected by the color paperless recorder, and the measured result data is more accurate.

Description

药用玻璃瓶漏孔孔径测量装置Pharmaceutical glass bottle leak hole diameter measuring device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及测试装置技术领域,特别涉及一种药用玻璃瓶漏孔孔径测量装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of testing devices, in particular to a device for measuring the leak hole diameter of a medicinal glass bottle.

背景技术Background technique

药用玻璃瓶主要用于药品存储,其密封完整性可防止内容物损失、微生物侵入以及气体或其他物质进入。目前,检测药用玻璃瓶密封完整性的主要方法为微生物挑战法与色水法,以上两种方法均需要具有标准孔径值的标准漏孔对方法的检出限进行验证。因此,准确测量药用玻璃瓶漏孔孔径大小具有十分重要的意义。Pharmaceutical glass bottles are mainly used for pharmaceutical storage, and their sealing integrity prevents loss of contents, intrusion of microorganisms, and ingress of gases or other substances. At present, the main methods for testing the sealing integrity of pharmaceutical glass bottles are the microbial challenge method and the color water method. Both of the above two methods require a standard leak with a standard pore size value to verify the detection limit of the method. Therefore, it is of great significance to accurately measure the pore size of the leak of medicinal glass bottles.

目前,国内外测量微米级漏孔的方法主要有光学检测法与压差气流量检测法。其中光学检测法采用高倍显微镜对漏孔进行观察,并测量裂纹裂缝、漏 孔的尺寸。由于裂纹裂缝或者漏孔的形状不规则,泄漏面积的计算难度较大,且由于裂纹裂缝以及漏孔的尺寸为微米级,测量难度较大。因此,采用光学检测法对漏孔进行孔径结果评价误差较大。压差气流量检测法采用气体通过漏孔后在漏孔上下游之间形成压差的原理,依据真空技术理论推导,由流经漏孔的气体流量、上游压力、下游压力、气体温度的测量值计算漏孔的等效孔径值。因此,在对药用玻璃瓶进行密封性检测的实际应用中,采用压力衰减原理的压差气体流量检测法对药用玻璃瓶进行密封性检测经济可行,且具有重要的实用价值。At present, the methods for measuring micron-scale leaks at home and abroad mainly include optical detection method and differential pressure gas flow detection method. Among them, the optical detection method uses a high-magnification microscope to observe the leak hole, and measure the size of cracks and leak holes. Due to the irregular shape of cracks or leaks, it is difficult to calculate the leakage area, and since the sizes of cracks and leaks are micrometers, it is difficult to measure. Therefore, using the optical detection method to evaluate the aperture result of the leak hole has a large error. The differential pressure gas flow detection method adopts the principle that a pressure difference is formed between the upstream and downstream of the leak after the gas passes through the leak. It is deduced according to the theory of vacuum technology. value to calculate the equivalent pore size value of the leak. Therefore, in the practical application of sealing detection of medicinal glass bottles, the pressure-difference gas flow detection method based on the principle of pressure decay is economical and feasible to detect the sealing of medicinal glass bottles, and has important practical value.

实用新型内容Utility model content

根据本实用新型实施例,提供了一种药用玻璃瓶漏孔孔径测量装置,包含:According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a device for measuring the leak hole diameter of a medicinal glass bottle is provided, comprising:

测试腔体,用于放置外部的药用玻璃瓶;Test cavity for placing external medicinal glass bottles;

检测模块,检测模块连接测试腔体和药用玻璃瓶,用于检测药用玻璃瓶。The detection module is connected with the test cavity and the medicinal glass bottle, and is used for detecting the medicinal glass bottle.

进一步,检测模块包含:Further, the detection module includes:

密封塞,密封塞密封在药用玻璃瓶的瓶口;Sealing stopper, which is sealed at the mouth of the medicinal glass bottle;

第一气管,第一气管的一端穿过密封塞插入玻璃瓶的内部,第一气管的另一端与外界连通;a first trachea, one end of the first trachea is inserted into the glass bottle through the sealing plug, and the other end of the first trachea is communicated with the outside world;

检测组件,检测组件连接第一气管和测试腔体;a detection component, the detection component is connected to the first trachea and the test cavity;

抽真空组件,抽真空组件与测试腔体连接,用于抽取测试腔体的内部气体。The vacuuming assembly is connected with the test cavity, and is used for extracting the internal gas of the test cavity.

进一步,检测组件包含:Further, the detection component includes:

第一压力变送器,第一压力变送器与第一气管连接,用于测量药用玻璃瓶的内部气体压力;a first pressure transmitter, which is connected to the first gas pipe and used to measure the internal gas pressure of the medicinal glass bottle;

温度变送器,温度变送器与第一气管连接且位于第一压力变送器的一侧,用于测量第一气管的内部气体温度;a temperature transmitter, the temperature transmitter is connected to the first gas pipe and is located on one side of the first pressure transmitter, and is used for measuring the internal gas temperature of the first gas pipe;

流量计,流量计连通在第一气管上,用于测量药用玻璃瓶的漏孔泄露的气体流量;a flowmeter, which is connected to the first gas pipe and is used to measure the gas flow rate leaked from the leak of the medicinal glass bottle;

第二压力变送器,第二压力变送器与测试腔体的内部连通,用于测量测试腔体的内部气体压力;a second pressure transmitter, which is communicated with the interior of the test cavity and used to measure the internal gas pressure of the test cavity;

无纸记录仪,无纸记录仪与第一压力变送器、温度变送器、流量计和第二压力变送器连接。The paperless recorder is connected with the first pressure transmitter, the temperature transmitter, the flow meter and the second pressure transmitter.

进一步,抽真空组件包含:Further, the vacuuming assembly includes:

第二气管,第二气管的一端与测试腔体连通;a second trachea, one end of the second trachea is communicated with the test cavity;

控制阀,控制阀设置在第二气管上;a control valve, which is arranged on the second trachea;

真空泵,真空泵与第二气管的另一端连接。The vacuum pump is connected with the other end of the second gas pipe.

进一步,第一气管和第二气管均为PU管。Further, the first trachea and the second trachea are both PU pipes.

根据本实用新型实施例的药用玻璃瓶漏孔孔径测量装置,通过真空技术理论,由彩色无纸记录仪采集的气体流量、上游压力、下游压力、气体温度的测量值计算漏孔孔径大小,测量的结果数据更精准。According to the device for measuring the leak hole diameter of the medicinal glass bottle according to the embodiment of the present invention, the leak hole diameter is calculated from the measured values of the gas flow rate, upstream pressure, downstream pressure and gas temperature collected by the color paperless recorder through the vacuum technology theory, The measured result data is more accurate.

要理解的是,前面的一般描述和下面的详细描述两者都是示例性的,并 且意图在于提供要求保护的技术的进一步说明。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the claimed technology.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为根据本实用新型实施例药用玻璃瓶漏孔孔径测量装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for measuring the leak hole diameter of a medicinal glass bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下将结合附图,详细描述本实用新型的优选实施例,对本实用新型做进一步阐述。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the present utility model will be further elaborated.

首先,将结合图1描述根据本实用新型实施例的药用玻璃瓶漏孔孔径测量装置,用于检测药用玻璃瓶3的漏孔31的孔径,也可以用于检测其他类似玻璃瓶的漏孔31的孔径,并不局限于药用玻璃瓶3的漏孔31的孔径,其应用场景很广。First, the device for measuring the leak hole diameter of a medicinal glass bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1, which is used to detect the diameter of the leak hole 31 of the medicinal glass bottle 3, and can also be used to detect the leak of other similar glass bottles. The diameter of the hole 31 is not limited to the diameter of the leak hole 31 of the medicinal glass bottle 3, and its application scenarios are very wide.

如图1所示,本实用新型实施例的药用玻璃瓶漏孔孔径测量装置,具有测试腔体1和检测模块。As shown in FIG. 1 , the device for measuring the leak hole diameter of a medicinal glass bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention has a test cavity 1 and a detection module.

具体地,如图1所示,在本实施例中,测试腔体1用于放置外部的药用玻璃瓶3,在测试腔体1中,药用玻璃瓶3的内外部仅通过药用玻璃瓶3瓶身的漏孔31连通;检测模块,检测模块连接测试腔体1和药用玻璃瓶3,用于检测计算药用玻璃瓶3的漏孔31的孔径的相关数据。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the test cavity 1 is used to place the external medicinal glass bottle 3 . In the test cavity 1 , the inner and outer parts of the medicinal glass bottle 3 only pass through the medicinal glass The leak hole 31 of the bottle body of the bottle 3 is connected; the detection module is connected to the test cavity 1 and the medicinal glass bottle 3 , and is used to detect and calculate the relevant data of the aperture diameter of the leak hole 31 of the medicinal glass bottle 3 .

进一步,如图1所示,在本实施例中,检测模块包含:密封塞21、第一气管22、检测组件和抽真空组件。密封塞21密封在药用玻璃瓶3的瓶口,密封塞21用于对玻璃瓶口密封;第一气管22的一端穿过密封塞21插入玻璃瓶的内部,第一气管22的另一端与外界连通,第一气管22用于玻璃瓶内部气体与外界气体流通;检测组件连接第一气管22和测试腔体1,检测组件用于检测计算药用玻璃瓶3漏孔31孔径的相关数据;抽真空组件与测试腔体1连接,用于抽取测试腔体1的内部气体。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the detection module includes: a sealing plug 21 , a first gas pipe 22 , a detection component and a vacuuming component. The sealing plug 21 is sealed on the bottle mouth of the medicinal glass bottle 3, and the sealing plug 21 is used to seal the glass bottle mouth; one end of the first air tube 22 is inserted into the interior of the glass bottle through the sealing plug 21, and the other end of the first air tube 22 is The outside is connected, and the first gas pipe 22 is used for the circulation of the gas inside the glass bottle and the outside gas; the detection component is connected to the first gas pipe 22 and the test cavity 1, and the detection component is used for detecting and calculating the relevant data of the aperture of the leak hole 31 of the medicinal glass bottle 3; The vacuuming assembly is connected to the test chamber 1 for extracting the internal gas of the test chamber 1 .

进一步,如图1所示,在本实施例中,检测组件包含:第一压力变送器231、温度变送器232、流量计233、第二压力变送器234以及无纸记录仪235。第一压力变送器231与第一气管22连接,用于测量药用玻璃瓶3的内部气体压力即漏孔31的上游压力;温度变送器232与第一气管22连接且位于第一压力变送器231的一侧,用于测量第一气管22的内部气体温度;流量计233连通在第一气管22上,流量计233采用低压损流量计233,用于测量药用玻璃瓶3的漏孔31泄露的气体流量;第二压力变送器234与测试腔体1的内部连通,用于测量测试腔体1的内部气体压力即漏孔31的下游压力;无纸记录仪235与第一压力变送器231、温度变送器232、流量计233和第二压力变送器234连接,无纸记录仪235采用彩色无纸记录仪235,更加便于观察使用,无纸记录仪235用于采集第一压力变送器231、温度变送器232、流量计233、第二压力变送器234的数据测量值。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the detection component includes: a first pressure transmitter 231 , a temperature transmitter 232 , a flow meter 233 , a second pressure transmitter 234 and a paperless recorder 235 . The first pressure transmitter 231 is connected to the first gas pipe 22 for measuring the internal gas pressure of the medicinal glass bottle 3, that is, the upstream pressure of the leak hole 31; the temperature transmitter 232 is connected to the first gas pipe 22 and is located at the first pressure One side of the transmitter 231 is used to measure the internal gas temperature of the first gas pipe 22; the flow meter 233 is connected to the first gas pipe 22, and the flow meter 233 adopts a low pressure loss flow meter 233, which is used to measure the temperature of the medicinal glass bottle 3. The gas flow rate leaked from the leak hole 31; the second pressure transmitter 234 communicates with the interior of the test chamber 1, and is used to measure the internal gas pressure of the test chamber 1, that is, the downstream pressure of the leak hole 31; the paperless recorder 235 is connected to the first A pressure transmitter 231, a temperature transmitter 232, a flow meter 233 and a second pressure transmitter 234 are connected, and the paperless recorder 235 adopts a color paperless recorder 235, which is more convenient for observation and use, and the paperless recorder 235 is used for It is used to collect data measurement values of the first pressure transmitter 231 , the temperature transmitter 232 , the flow meter 233 , and the second pressure transmitter 234 .

进一步,如图1所示,在本实施例中,抽真空组件包含:第二气管241、控制阀242和真空泵243。第二气管241的一端与测试腔体1连通;控制阀242设置在第二气管241上,用于控制第二气管241的通断;真空泵243与第二气管241的另一端连接。真空泵243用于通过第二气管241抽取测试腔体1内的气体,降低测试腔体1内的气压,使药用玻璃瓶3内外部之间形成压差。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the vacuuming component includes: a second gas pipe 241 , a control valve 242 and a vacuum pump 243 . One end of the second air pipe 241 communicates with the test chamber 1 ; a control valve 242 is arranged on the second air pipe 241 to control the on-off of the second air pipe 241 ; the vacuum pump 243 is connected to the other end of the second air pipe 241 . The vacuum pump 243 is used to extract the gas in the test cavity 1 through the second air pipe 241 , to reduce the air pressure in the test cavity 1 , and to form a pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the medicinal glass bottle 3 .

进一步,如图1所示,在本实施例中,第一气管22和第二气管241均为PU管,具有很好的耐化学腐蚀、重量轻、耐磨性高、防染色、防胀气等性能。Further, as shown in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the first air pipe 22 and the second air pipe 241 are both PU pipes, which have good chemical corrosion resistance, light weight, high wear resistance, anti-staining, anti-flatulence, etc. performance.

在使用的时候,通过真空泵243抽取测试腔体1内的气体,降低测试腔体1内的气压,使药用玻璃瓶3内外部之间形成压差,从而使得气体在第一气管22和第二气管241中流动,通过第一压力变送器231测量药用玻璃瓶3的内部气体压力即漏孔31的上游压力、通过温度变送器232测量第一气管22的内部气体温度、通过流量计233测量药用玻璃瓶3的漏孔31泄露的气体流量以及通过第二压力变送器234测量测试腔体1的内部气体压力即漏孔31的下游压力,然后通过无纸记录仪235采集第一压力变送器231、温度变送器232、流量计233、第二压力变送器234的数据测量值,由真空技术理论计算出漏孔31孔径大小。When in use, the gas in the test chamber 1 is extracted by the vacuum pump 243, the air pressure in the test chamber 1 is reduced, and a pressure difference is formed between the inside and the outside of the medicinal glass bottle 3, so that the gas flows between the first trachea 22 and the second The second gas pipe 241 flows through the first pressure transmitter 231 to measure the internal gas pressure of the medicinal glass bottle 3 , that is, the upstream pressure of the leak hole 31 , the temperature transmitter 232 to measure the internal gas temperature of the first gas pipe 22 , and the flow rate. The meter 233 measures the gas flow rate leaked from the leak hole 31 of the medicinal glass bottle 3 and measures the internal gas pressure of the test cavity 1 through the second pressure transmitter 234 , that is, the downstream pressure of the leak hole 31 , and then collects the data through the paperless recorder 235 . The data measurement values of the first pressure transmitter 231 , the temperature transmitter 232 , the flow meter 233 , and the second pressure transmitter 234 are used to calculate the aperture size of the leak hole 31 according to the theory of vacuum technology.

以上,参照图1描述了根据本实用新型实施例的药用玻璃瓶漏孔孔径测量装置,通过真空技术理论,由彩色无纸记录仪235采集的气体流量、上游压力、下游压力、气体温度的测量值计算漏孔31的孔径大小,测量的结果数据更精准。The above, with reference to FIG. 1 , the device for measuring the leak hole diameter of a medicinal glass bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention has been described. Through the vacuum technology theory, the gas flow rate, upstream pressure, downstream pressure, and gas temperature collected by the color paperless recorder 235 The measured value calculates the pore size of the leak hole 31, and the measured result data is more accurate.

需要说明的是,在本说明书中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包含……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this specification, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements , but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising" does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or device that includes the element.

尽管本实用新型的内容已经通过上述优选实施例作了详细介绍,但应当认识到上述的描述不应被认为是对本实用新型的限制。在本领域技术人员阅读了上述内容后,对于本实用新型的多种修改和替代都将是显而易见的。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应由所附的权利要求来限定。Although the content of the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be appreciated that the above description should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Various modifications and substitutions to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art after reading the foregoing. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a medicinal glass bottle small opening aperture measuring device which characterized in that contains:
the test cavity is used for placing an external medicinal glass bottle;
the detection module is connected with the test cavity and the medicinal glass bottle and is used for detecting the medicinal glass bottle.
2. The apparatus for measuring a leak hole diameter of a pharmaceutical glass bottle according to claim 1, wherein the detection module comprises:
the sealing plug is sealed at the bottle opening of the medicinal glass bottle;
one end of the first air pipe penetrates through the sealing plug and is inserted into the glass bottle, and the other end of the first air pipe is communicated with the outside;
the detection assembly is connected with the first air pipe and the test cavity;
and the vacuumizing assembly is connected with the testing cavity and used for extracting the internal gas of the testing cavity.
3. The apparatus for measuring a leak hole diameter of a medicinal glass bottle according to claim 2, wherein the detecting unit comprises:
the first pressure transmitter is connected with the first air pipe and is used for measuring the internal gas pressure of the medicinal glass bottle;
the temperature transmitter is connected with the first air pipe, is positioned on one side of the first pressure transmitter and is used for measuring the internal gas temperature of the first air pipe;
the flowmeter is communicated with the first air pipe and is used for measuring the gas flow leaked from the leakage hole of the medicinal glass bottle;
the second pressure transmitter is communicated with the inside of the testing cavity and is used for measuring the internal gas pressure of the testing cavity;
and the paperless recorder is connected with the first pressure transmitter, the temperature transmitter, the flowmeter and the second pressure transmitter.
4. A glass pharmaceutical vial leak orifice diameter measuring device as defined in claim 3, wherein said vacuum pumping assembly comprises:
one end of the second air pipe is communicated with the testing cavity;
a control valve disposed on the second air pipe;
and the vacuum pump is connected with the other end of the second air pipe.
5. The apparatus for measuring the diameter of a leak hole of a medicinal glass bottle as defined in claim 4, wherein the first gas pipe and the second gas pipe are both PU pipes.
CN202122998340.6U 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Medicinal glass bottle small opening aperture measuring device Expired - Fee Related CN216361583U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122998340.6U CN216361583U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Medicinal glass bottle small opening aperture measuring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122998340.6U CN216361583U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Medicinal glass bottle small opening aperture measuring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216361583U true CN216361583U (en) 2022-04-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122998340.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216361583U (en) 2021-12-02 2021-12-02 Medicinal glass bottle small opening aperture measuring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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