CN216358822U - North rhizoma atractylodis medicinal material draws deep-processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a north rhizoma atractylodis medicinal material extracting and deep processing device which comprises a reaction kettle, wherein a top wall in the reaction kettle is rotatably connected with a stirring paddle through a bearing, a temperature sensor is arranged on the top wall in the left side of the reaction kettle, a heating ring is arranged on the inner side wall in the middle of the reaction kettle, a controller is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the reaction kettle, a first speed reducing motor is arranged in the middle of the upper side of the reaction kettle, stand columns are arranged at four corners of the lower side of the reaction kettle, a discharging pipe is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the reaction kettle, a separation box is arranged at the lower portion of the discharging pipe, and a dewatering bin is arranged at the upper portion of the separation box. According to the utility model, the reaction rate is increased by the heating ring and the stirring paddle, so that the extraction efficiency of the medicinal material of the rhizoma atractylodis is further improved, the auger blade is used for extrusion, so that liquid is discharged out of the medicinal residue, the purpose of solid-liquid separation is achieved, and the subsequent processing flow of the medicinal material of the rhizoma atractylodis is facilitated.

Description

A deep processing device for extracting medicinal materials from Atractylodes chinensis

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of Atractylodes radix medicinal materials, in particular to a deep processing device for extracting the medicinal materials of Atractylodes Radix.

Background technique

Atractylodes chinensis is a perennial herb, mainly distributed in northern my country, growing on dry hillsides between 300 and 900 meters above sea level, under sparse broad-leaved forests or mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests. The rhizomes contain volatile oil, starch, etc. It is atractylodes ketone, atractylodes, eucalyptol, eucalyptol, etc. It has the functions of drying dampness and strengthening the spleen, dispelling wind, dispelling cold, and improving eyesight. It has extremely high medicinal value. It needs to be extracted before being used as medicine. Deep Processing.

Chinese Patent Publication No. CN212188115U discloses a coffee beverage extraction liquid deep processing device, including a box body 1, a stirring chamber is installed inside the box body 1, a motor is installed in the middle of the top of the box body 1, and the motor A rotating rod is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, and the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates and extends to the inner bottom end of the stirring bin. Several stirring rods are evenly installed on the rotating rod, and both sides of the stirring bin are embedded A filter screen 1 is installed, baffles are installed on both sides of the inside of the stirring bin and between the stirring rods, and a number of fine holes are drilled through the baffles. A feeding hopper is installed at the top and on one side of the motor, a feeding pipe is installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the bottom end of the feeding pipe penetrates and extends to the inner top of the stirring bin, so Hollow filter membranes are installed inside the box body 1 and located on both sides of the stirring chamber, but the extraction reaction speed is slow and the efficiency is not high, and the filtered medicinal residues remain a lot of medicinal liquid, which will cause a lot of waste. .

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to propose a deep processing device for extracting medicinal materials of Atractylodes chinensis in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a deep processing device for extracting medicinal materials of Atractylodes Radix, including a reaction kettle, the inner top wall of the reaction kettle is rotatably connected with a stirring paddle through a bearing, and the inner top wall of the left side of the reaction kettle is connected with a stirring paddle. The wall is provided with a temperature sensor, the inner side wall of the middle of the reaction kettle is provided with a heating ring, the upper left side of the reaction kettle is provided with a controller, the upper middle of the reaction kettle is provided with a first gear motor, and the lower side of the reaction kettle is provided with a first gear motor. The four corners are provided with uprights, the lower middle of the reaction kettle is provided with a discharge pipe, the lower part of the discharge pipe is provided with a separation box, the upper part of the separation box is provided with a dehydration bin, and the middle of the dehydration bin is rotatably connected by a bearing. The auger blade, the lower part of the separation box is provided with a water outlet, the left side of the water outlet is provided with a drain port, the four corners of the lower part of the separation box are provided with support columns, and the left side of the separation box is provided with a second reduction motor .

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The controller is respectively electrically connected with a temperature sensor and a heating coil.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

A stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the lower side driving end of the first reduction motor through a bearing.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The upper part of the right side of the reaction kettle is provided with a feeding pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solutions:

A valve is arranged in the middle of the discharge pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The lower part of the dewatering bin is provided with evenly distributed drainage holes.

As a further description of the above technical solutions:

The right side of the dehydration bin is provided with evenly distributed discharge holes.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

An auger blade is fixedly connected to the right drive end of the second reduction motor through a bearing.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. In the present utility model, firstly, the internal temperature is detected in real time by the temperature sensor, so that the controller controls the operation of the heating coil through the switch, so as to maintain the temperature inside the reactor at a suitable temperature, and is driven by the first deceleration motor. The stirring paddle rotates to stir the powder of the Atractylodes chinensis and other reactants involved in the extraction, so as to speed up the reaction rate, so as to further improve the extraction efficiency of the Atractylodes Rhizoma.

2. In the present utility model, the auger blades are driven to rotate by the second deceleration motor, so that the reacted dregs move to the right and are squeezed by the auger blades step by step, thereby removing the liquid from the dregs and achieving The purpose of solid-liquid separation is to facilitate the subsequent processing of Atractylodes Rhizoma.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of Atractylodes chinensis medicinal material extraction deep processing device proposed by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a device for deep processing of extracting medicinal materials from Atractylodis chinensis proposed by the utility model.

illustration:

1. The first geared motor; 2. The controller; 3. The reaction kettle; 4. The column; 5. The second geared motor; 6. The drain port; 7. The support column; 10. Discharging pipe; 11. Valve; 12. Feeding pipe; 13. Temperature sensor; 14. Stirring paddle; 15. Heating ring; 16. Dehydration bin; 17. Drainage hole; 18. Water outlet bin; 19. Auger blade.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

1-2, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a deep processing device for extracting medicinal materials of Atractylodes chinensis, comprising a reaction kettle 3, the inner top wall of the reaction kettle 3 is rotatably connected with a stirring paddle 14 through a bearing, and the left side of the reaction kettle 3 is connected with a stirring paddle 14. The inner top wall is provided with a temperature sensor 13, the inner side wall of the middle of the reactor 3 is provided with a heating ring 15, the upper left side of the reactor 3 is provided with a controller 2, the upper middle of the reactor 3 is provided with a first gear motor 1, the reactor 3 The four corners of the lower side are provided with uprights 4, the middle of the lower side of the reaction kettle 3 is provided with a discharge pipe 10, the lower part of the discharge pipe 10 is provided with a separation box 9, the upper part of the separation box 9 is provided with a dehydration bin 16, and the middle of the dehydration bin 16 is rotated through a bearing. A auger blade 19 is connected, the lower part of the separation box 9 is provided with a water outlet 18, the left side of the water outlet 18 is provided with a drain port 6, the four corners of the lower part of the separation box 9 are provided with support columns 7, and the left side of the separation box 9 is provided with a second Geared motor 5, to sum up the above, firstly put the powder of Atractylodes chinensis and other reactants involved in the extraction into the reactor 3 through the feeding pipe 12, and then the controller 2 activates the heating ring 15 through the switch, and the internal North Atractylodes The powder of Atractylodes Rhizoma and other reactants involved in the extraction are heated, and the internal temperature is detected in real time by the temperature sensor 13, so that the controller 2 controls the operation of the heating ring 15 through the switch, so as to maintain the temperature inside the reactor 3 at a constant temperature. Appropriate temperature makes the movement between the powder of Atractylodes chinensis and other reactants involved in the extraction speed up, so that the extraction efficiency of Atractylodes chinensis is higher, and then drives the first gear motor 1, which is driven by the first gear motor 1 The stirring paddle 14 rotates to stir the powder of the medicinal materials of Atractylodis chinensis and other reactants involved in the extraction, so as to speed up the reaction rate, so as to further improve the extraction efficiency of the medicinal materials of Atractylodes chinensis. The medicinal residue enters the separation box 9 through the discharge pipe 10, and drives the second deceleration motor 5 at the same time, so that the second deceleration motor 5 drives the auger blade 19 to rotate, so that the reacted medicinal residue moves to the right and is driven by the auger. The blade 19 is squeezed step by step, so as to remove the liquid from the medicinal residues, so as to achieve the purpose of solid-liquid separation, and facilitate the subsequent processing flow of the medicinal materials of Atractylodes chinensis.

The controller 2 is electrically connected with a temperature sensor 13 and a heating ring 15 respectively. The controller 2 activates the heating ring 15 through a switch to heat the powder of the medicinal materials of Atractylodis chinensis and other reactants involved in the extraction, and the temperature sensor 13 is used to heat the heating ring 15 . The internal temperature is detected in real time, so that the controller 2 controls the operation of the heating ring 15 through the switch, so as to maintain the temperature inside the reactor 3 at a suitable temperature, so that the powder of Atractylodes chinensis and other reactants participating in the extraction are intermolecular. The speed of movement is accelerated, which makes the extraction efficiency of Atractylodes chinensis higher. The lower drive end of the first gear motor 1 is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle 14 through a bearing, and the stirring paddle 14 is driven by the first gear motor 1 to rotate. The powder and other reactants involved in the extraction are stirred to speed up the reaction rate, thereby further improving the extraction efficiency of Atractylodes chinensis. The upper right side of the reaction kettle 3 is provided with a feeding pipe 12, which is convenient to put in the powder of Atractylodes japonica and other ingredients involved in the extraction. The reactant, the middle part of the discharge pipe 10 is provided with a valve 11 to prevent liquid leakage during the extraction process of Atractylodes chinensis medicinal materials, resulting in insufficient extraction, and the lower part of the dehydration chamber 16 is provided with evenly distributed drainage holes 17, so that the inner part of the dehydration chamber 16 The liquid can flow into the water outlet bin 18, which is convenient for solid-liquid separation and subsequent processing of Atractylodes chinensis medicinal materials. The right side of the dehydration bin 16 is provided with evenly distributed discharge holes 8, so that the reacted medicinal residues cannot be discharged smoothly. The reacted slag can be squeezed out by squeezing to further improve the effect of solid-liquid separation. The right drive end of the second gear motor 5 is fixedly connected with the auger blade 19 through the bearing, and the distance between the auger blades 19 is farther to the right. The smaller the size is, the medicinal residues are squeezed step by step, so that the liquid is excluded from the reacted medicinal residues, so as to achieve the purpose of solid-liquid separation, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of Atractylodes chinensis medicinal materials.

Working principle: First, the powder of Atractylodes chinensis and other reactants involved in the extraction are put into the reactor 3 through the feeding pipe 12, and then the controller 2 starts the heating ring 15 through the switch, and the powder of the medicinal materials of Atractylodes japonica inside and other The reactants involved in the extraction are heated, and the internal temperature is detected in real time by the temperature sensor 13, so that the controller 2 controls the operation of the heating ring 15 through the switch, so as to maintain the temperature inside the reactor 3 at a suitable temperature, so that the The powder of Atractylodes Rhizoma and other reactants participating in the extraction move faster, so that the extraction efficiency of Atractylodes Rhizoma is higher, and then the first gear motor 1 is driven to drive the stirring paddle 14 to rotate through the first gear motor 1. The internal powder of Atractylodes chinensis and other reactants involved in the extraction are stirred to speed up the reaction rate, thereby further improving the extraction efficiency of Atractylodes chinensis. 10 enters the separation box 9, and drives the second reduction motor 5 at the same time, so that the second reduction motor 5 drives the auger blade 19 to rotate, so that the reacted slag moves to the right, and is squeezed by the auger blade 19 step by step. pressure, so as to exclude the liquid from the dregs, to achieve the purpose of solid-liquid separation, and to facilitate the subsequent processing of Atractylodes chinensis medicinal materials.

Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a deep processing device for extracting medicinal materials of Atractylodis chinensis, comprising a reaction kettle (3), characterized in that: the inner top wall of the reaction kettle (3) is rotated and connected with a stirring paddle (14) by a bearing, and the reaction kettle (3) A temperature sensor (13) is arranged on the inner top wall of the left side, a heating ring (15) is arranged on the inner side wall of the middle of the reaction kettle (3), and a controller (2) is arranged on the upper left side of the reaction kettle (3). The upper middle of the reaction kettle (3) is provided with a first gear motor (1), the lower four corners of the reaction kettle (3) are provided with uprights (4), and the lower middle of the reaction kettle (3) is provided with an outlet. The material pipe (10) is provided with a separation box (9) at the lower part of the material discharge pipe (10), and a dewatering bin (16) is provided on the upper part of the separation box (9), and the middle part of the dewatering bin (16) is rotated through a bearing A auger blade (19) is connected, the lower part of the separation box (9) is provided with a water outlet (18), the left side of the water outlet (18) is provided with a drain (6), and the separation box (9) The lower four corners are provided with support columns (7), and the left side of the separation box (9) is provided with a second reduction motor (5). 2 . The extracting and deep processing device for medicinal materials of Atractylodes radix according to claim 1 , wherein the controller ( 2 ) is electrically connected with a temperature sensor ( 13 ) and a heating ring ( 15 ), respectively. 3 . 3 . The extracting and deep processing device for medicinal materials of Atractylodis chinensis according to claim 1 , wherein a stirring paddle ( 14 ) is fixedly connected to the lower side driving end of the first reduction motor ( 1 ) through a bearing. 4 . 4. A device for deep processing of extracting medicinal materials of Atractylodis chinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feeding pipe (12) is provided on the upper right side of the reaction kettle (3). 5 . The extracting and deep processing device for medicinal materials of Atractylodis chinensis according to claim 1 , wherein a valve ( 11 ) is arranged in the middle of the discharge pipe ( 10 ). 6 . 6 . The extracting and deep processing device for medicinal materials of Atractylodes radix according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the lower part of the dehydration bin ( 16 ) is provided with evenly distributed drainage holes ( 17 ). 7 . 7 . The extracting and deep processing device for medicinal materials of Atractylodis chinensis according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the right side of the dehydration bin ( 16 ) is provided with uniformly distributed discharge holes ( 8 ). 8 . 8 . The extracting and deep processing device for medicinal materials of Atractylodis chinensis according to claim 1 , wherein the right drive end of the second reduction motor ( 5 ) is fixedly connected with an auger blade ( 19 ) through a bearing. 9 .

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