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CN216302894U - Stride and change axis bundle and lay instrument - Google Patents

Stride and change axis bundle and lay instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216302894U
CN216302894U CN202122577394.5U CN202122577394U CN216302894U CN 216302894 U CN216302894 U CN 216302894U CN 202122577394 U CN202122577394 U CN 202122577394U CN 216302894 U CN216302894 U CN 216302894U
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
elastic
winding
transmission
rotating shaft
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CN202122577394.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘锐
张丽
石磊
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South China Aircraft Industry Co Ltd of China Aviation Industry General Aircraft Co Ltd
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South China Aircraft Industry Co Ltd of China Aviation Industry General Aircraft Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202122577394.5U priority Critical patent/CN216302894U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of design of an electrical interconnection system of an airplane, and discloses a cross-rotation axis bundle laying tool, which comprises a winding assembly, an elastic assembly cabin, a transmission assembly and a supporting assembly, wherein the winding assembly is arranged on the elastic assembly cabin; the winding assembly is rotatably connected with the supporting assembly through the transmission assembly, one end of the winding assembly is provided with a threading groove, the other end of the winding assembly is connected with the transmission assembly, the other end of the transmission assembly is connected with the elastic assembly, and the elastic assembly is arranged in the elastic assembly cabin; the elastic component provides elastic pretightening force for the transmission component. By using the utility model, when the wire harness across the rotating shaft moves on the rotating shaft, the length of the wire harness can be automatically adjusted, so that the wire harness is always in a stretched state, and the wire harness is prevented from being wound on other peripheral parts; the wire harness crossing the rotating shaft can be ensured to be wound in a safe wire slot all the time; the difficulty of laying the span axis cable can be reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

Description

Stride and change axis bundle and lay instrument
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of design of an electrical interconnection system of an airplane, and particularly relates to a cross-rotation axis bundle laying tool.
Background
The wiring harness laying across the rotating shaft is a difficult point for wiring of an electrical interconnection system. When the device is mounted on a movable structure such as a hatch door that moves about a pivot axis, the device may rotate about the pivot axis with the movable structure, and this rotational movement may damage the interconnecting cables of the device. Take the electronic device installed on the cabin door as an example: the electronic equipment is arranged in the cabin door area, the interconnection harness of the electronic equipment crosses over the rotating shaft of the cabin door, and the power supply and other equipment which are in signal cross-linking with the power supply and other equipment extend out of the cabin door area. When the hatch door moves, the wire harness across the rotating shaft can be stretched or compressed along with the hatch door.
In order to ensure that the wire harness crossing the rotating shaft is not broken, the existing conventional solution is as follows: the length of the wire harness across the spindle is specified in terms of the maximum tensile limit of the spindle movement. The limitations of this approach are: when the rotating shaft moves to the maximum stretching limit position, the wire harness is not broken due to insufficient length, but when the rotating shaft moves to the minimum stretching limit position, the wire harness is easy to loose and wind around other surrounding parts due to too long length. If the wiring harness wound on the surrounding parts cannot be timely disassembled, the wiring harness is broken when the rotating shaft moves to the maximum stretching limit position next time.
Therefore, according to the conventional cross-rotating-axis harness laying method, when the length difference of the harness required by the maximum stretching limit position and the minimum limit position is large and the movement frequency of the rotating shaft is high, the harness crossing the rotating shaft has a large damage risk.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is as follows: aiming at the problems in the prior art, the cross-rotating shaft line bundle laying tool is provided, and is used for ensuring that a wire bundle laid across a rotating shaft is always positioned in a stable and safe area in the rotating motion process of the rotating shaft and preventing the wire bundle from being broken or wound on other peripheral parts due to the motion of the rotating shaft.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a cross-rotation axis bundle laying tool comprises a winding assembly, an elastic assembly cabin, a transmission assembly and a supporting assembly; the winding assembly is rotatably connected with the supporting assembly through the transmission assembly, one end of the winding assembly is provided with a threading groove, the other end of the winding assembly is connected with the transmission assembly, the other end of the transmission assembly is connected with the elastic assembly, and the elastic assembly is arranged in the elastic assembly cabin; the elastic component provides elastic pretightening force for the transmission component.
Furthermore, one end of the winding assembly, which is provided with a threading groove, is also provided with a winding track, in particular to a track formed by two disks and a rotating shaft connected with the central parts of the two disks, and the threading groove is a through groove passing through the winding track.
Furthermore, the winding assembly is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is arranged on the supporting assembly and can rotate freely, and the other end of the transmission assembly is fixedly connected with the elastic assembly; the elastic component is clamped in an elastic component cabin fixed relative to the support component.
Further, transmission assembly includes pivot and bearing, pivot and bearing interference fit, and the pivot passes through the bearing and is connected with the supporting component rotation.
Furthermore, a cylindrical cavity is formed in the elastic component cabin, the elastic component is of a metal tape structure, and the elastic component is arranged in the cavity of the elastic component cabin.
Furthermore, a plurality of grooves are formed in the inner side face of the cavity of the elastic component cabin at intervals, and the tail of the flexible tape of the elastic component of the metal tape structure is clamped in one of the grooves. When the elastic component is too tight, the tail part of the tape measure can be contracted towards the center so as to jump out of the groove, and the elastic potential energy of the elastic component is released to a certain extent, so that the tail part of the tape measure is expanded towards the opposite direction of the center of the tail part of the tape measure, and then the tail part of the tape measure is clamped in the next groove of the cavity of the elastic component cabin; with this structure, the elastic member is prevented from being excessively collapsed and damaged.
Furthermore, the connection part of the transmission assembly and the elastic assembly is a U-shaped groove, the flexible rule at the center part of the elastic assembly of the metal flexible rule structure is inserted in the U-shaped groove of the transmission assembly, and the end part of the U-shaped groove is propped against the elastic assembly cabin.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. by using the utility model, when the wire harness across the rotating shaft moves on the rotating shaft, the length of the wire harness can be automatically adjusted, so that the wire harness is always in a stretched state, and the wire harness is prevented from being wound on other peripheral parts;
2. by using the utility model, the wire harness crossing the rotating shaft can be ensured to be wound in the safe wire slot all the time;
3. the utility model can reduce the difficulty of laying the trans-rotation axis cable and improve the assembly efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an assembly schematic of the embodiment provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the embodiment provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an assembled view of a wire winding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side and front view of a spring assembly of an embodiment provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the elastomeric component compartment, the drive shaft of the drive assembly, and the elastomeric component being assembled to one another in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a shaft and bearings of a transmission assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the elastic assembly of the embodiment of the present invention being over-tightened in the elastic assembly compartment to automatically release the elastic potential energy;
wherein: 1-winding component, 2-elastic component, 3-elastic component cabin, 4-transmission component, 5-support component, 4.1-rotating shaft and 4.2-bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A cross-rotation axis bundle laying tool comprises a winding assembly 1, an elastic assembly 2, an elastic assembly cabin 3, a transmission assembly 4 and a support assembly 5; the winding assembly 1 is rotatably connected with the supporting assembly 5 through the transmission assembly 4, one end of the winding assembly 1 is provided with a threading slot, the other end of the winding assembly 1 is connected with the transmission assembly 4, the other end of the transmission assembly 4 is connected with the elastic assembly 2, and the elastic assembly 2 is arranged in the elastic assembly cabin 3; the elastic component 2 provides elastic pre-tightening force for the transmission component 4.
The end of the winding assembly 1 provided with the threading groove is also provided with a winding track, in particular to a track formed by two disks and a rotating shaft connecting the central parts of the two disks, and the threading groove is a through groove passing through the winding track.
The winding assembly 1 is fixedly connected with one end of a transmission assembly 4, the transmission assembly 4 is arranged on a support assembly 5 and can rotate freely, and the other end of the transmission assembly 4 is fixedly connected with the elastic assembly 2; the elastic member 2 is engaged in an elastic member housing 3 fixed relative to the support member 5.
The transmission assembly 4 comprises a rotating shaft 4.1 and a bearing 4.2, the rotating shaft 4.1 is in interference fit with the bearing 4.2, and the rotating shaft 4.1 is rotatably connected with the supporting assembly 5 through the bearing 4.2.
The elastic component chamber 3 is internally provided with a cylindrical cavity, the elastic component 2 is of a metal tape structure, and the elastic component 2 is arranged in the cavity of the elastic component chamber 3.
A plurality of grooves are arranged on the inner side surface of the cavity of the elastic component cabin 3 at intervals, and the tail of the flexible rule of the elastic component 2 of the metal rule structure is clamped in one of the grooves. When the elastic component 2 is over-tightened, the tail part of the tape measure can contract towards the center to jump out of the groove, and at the moment, the elastic potential energy of the elastic component 2 is released to a certain extent, so that the tail part of the tape measure expands towards the opposite direction of the center of the tape measure and then is clamped in the next groove of the cavity of the elastic component cabin 3; with this structure, the elastic member is prevented from being excessively collapsed and damaged.
The connection part of the transmission component 4 and the elastic component 2 is a U-shaped groove, the measuring tape at the central part of the elastic component 2 of the metal measuring tape structure is inserted in the U-shaped groove of the transmission component 4, and the end part of the U-shaped groove is tightly propped against the elastic component cabin 3.
The winding assembly 1 is used for winding the wire harness around the winding assembly, and the wire harness wound around the winding assembly is extended or shortened by rotating the winding assembly and is wound at a safe position all the time;
the elastic component 2 is used for providing necessary elastic potential energy for the rotation of the winding component 1;
the elastic component cabin 3 is used for accommodating the elastic component 2 and preventing the elastic component 2 from being damaged due to over-tightening;
the transmission assembly 4 is used for converting the elastic potential energy provided by the elastic assembly 2 into the kinetic energy for driving the winding assembly 1 to rotate.
In a possible embodiment, the winding assembly 1 consists of two housings, see fig. 3. After the two shells are folded, the wire harness can be clamped in the middle and guided to the winding rail.
In a possible embodiment, the elastic member 2 is made of a wound metal spring, see fig. 4, which is centrally connected to the transmission member 4, see fig. 5.
In a possible embodiment, said elastic element compartment 3 has a limiting recess inside, see fig. 5, which allows to adjust the position of the elastic element after it has been contracted to the limiting position, preventing the elastic element 2 from being damaged by too much tension, see fig. 7.
In a possible embodiment, the transmission assembly 4 consists of a bearing and a rotating shaft connecting the bearing, see fig. 6. One end of the rotating shaft is connected with the elastic component 2, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the transmission component 1.
In a possible embodiment, the support assembly 5 is made of an L-shaped metal plate, see fig. 6. The elastic component cabin 3 is connected through screws and nuts; and the transmission component 4 is connected in an interference fit mode.
The winding assembly 1 consists of two notched metal housings. When the two shells are opened, the wiring harness can be placed in the gap. After the two shells are folded, the wire harness can be clamped in the middle gap. When the winding assembly 1 is rotated, the wire harness can be guided and wound to the winding rail, see fig. 3.
The elastic member 2 is made of a resilient metal spring in the form of a rivet connected to said transmission member 4, see fig. 5.
When the elastic component 2 is wound and contracted to the limit position due to the driving of the transmission component 4, one end of the elastic component far away from the transmission component 4 is separated from the limit groove in the elastic component cabin 3, so that the elastic component 2 is prevented from being damaged due to over-tightening, and the figure 7 shows.
The transmission assembly 4 consists of a bearing and a rotating shaft connected with the bearing. The shaft connects the spring assembly 2, the bearing, and the winding assembly 1, see fig. 5 and 6.
The transmission assembly 4, the spring assembly 2 and the spring assembly compartment 3 are located on a single side of the winding assembly, see fig. 2.
When the tool is used, the cabin door wire harness is firstly installed, the cabin door wire harness is laid under the condition that the cabin door is opened, the winding assembly 1 is firstly rotated for a plurality of circles, and certain elastic potential energy is accumulated in the elastic assembly 2 which is indirectly and rotationally connected with the winding assembly; and then the wire harness is placed into the clamping groove of the wire harness, and then the wire harness is connected, wherein the wire harness is at the maximum stretching limit position. Therefore, when the cabin door is closed, the wire harness will be loosened, then under the action of the elastic potential energy of the elastic assembly 2, the winding assembly 1 will automatically rotate, and the redundant loosened wire harness is wound on the winding track, so that the wire harness is always in a stretched state. When the hatch door is opened, the pencil need be extended again, and winding assembly 1 can be rotatory in the opposite direction, will twine the unnecessary pencil release of pencil on it originally, and elastic component regains the elasticity potential this moment, can pass through automatic winding assembly 1 rotation winding with the pencil again when waiting to close the door, makes it wind on winding assembly's winding track, can not let the line lax like this, prevents that it from twining on other parts near.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications and equivalent variations of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A cross-rotating-axis bundle laying tool is characterized by comprising a winding assembly (1), an elastic assembly (2), an elastic assembly cabin (3), a transmission assembly (4) and a support assembly (5); the winding assembly (1) is rotatably connected with the supporting assembly (5) through the transmission assembly (4), one end of the winding assembly (1) is provided with a threading groove, the other end of the winding assembly (1) is connected with the transmission assembly (4), the other end of the transmission assembly (4) is connected with the elastic assembly (2), and the elastic assembly (2) is arranged in the elastic assembly cabin (3); the elastic component (2) provides elastic pretightening force for the transmission component (4).
2. A trans-rotation axial harness laying tool according to claim 1 wherein the end of the reel assembly (1) where the threading slot is provided is further provided with a winding track, in particular a track formed by the two discs and the shaft connecting the central parts of the two discs, the threading slot being a through slot passing through the winding track.
3. A tool for laying cross-rotating-axis bundles according to claim 1, characterized in that the winding assembly (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission assembly (4), the transmission assembly (4) is mounted on the support assembly (5) and can rotate freely, and the other end of the transmission assembly (4) is fixedly connected to the elastic assembly (2); the elastic component (2) is clamped in an elastic component cabin (3) fixed relative to the supporting component (5).
4. A trans-rotation axis bundle laying tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission assembly (4) comprises a rotating shaft (4.1) and a bearing (4.2), the rotating shaft (4.1) and the bearing (4.2) are in interference fit, and the rotating shaft (4.1) is rotatably connected with the support assembly (5) through the bearing (4.2).
5. A trans-rotation axis harness laying tool according to claim 1 wherein the resilient member housing (3) has a cylindrical-like cavity therein, the resilient member (2) is of metal tape construction and the resilient member (2) is disposed within the cavity of the resilient member housing (3).
6. A trans-rotation axis harness laying tool according to claim 5 wherein the cavity inside of the resilient member bay (3) is provided with a plurality of spaced recesses, the tape measure tail of the resilient member (2) of the metal tape measure structure being snap fitted into one of the recesses.
7. A trans-rotation axis harness laying tool according to claim 1 wherein the connection between the drive assembly (4) and the resilient assembly (2) is a U-shaped slot, the central part of the resilient assembly (2) of the metal tape measure structure being inserted into the U-shaped slot of the drive assembly (4), the ends of the U-shaped slot being held tightly by the resilient assembly housing (3).
CN202122577394.5U 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Stride and change axis bundle and lay instrument Active CN216302894U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122577394.5U CN216302894U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Stride and change axis bundle and lay instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122577394.5U CN216302894U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Stride and change axis bundle and lay instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216302894U true CN216302894U (en) 2022-04-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122577394.5U Active CN216302894U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Stride and change axis bundle and lay instrument

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN216302894U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114792951A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-07-26 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Laying guiding auxiliary device for aircraft electrical interconnection system and using method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114792951A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-07-26 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Laying guiding auxiliary device for aircraft electrical interconnection system and using method

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