CN216296397U - A color-coded test tube rack - Google Patents
A color-coded test tube rack Download PDFInfo
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- CN216296397U CN216296397U CN202122727789.9U CN202122727789U CN216296397U CN 216296397 U CN216296397 U CN 216296397U CN 202122727789 U CN202122727789 U CN 202122727789U CN 216296397 U CN216296397 U CN 216296397U
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,涉及一种试管架,特别是一种带有颜色标记的试管架。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and relates to a test tube rack, in particular to a test tube rack with color marks.
背景技术Background technique
抽血是临床护士常见的一项操作,规范抽血顺序目的是为了保证标本采集质量,减少不同试管间的相互影响。抽时将试管合理的排成顺序,才能达到安全,准确的效果,所以在抽血过程中需要试管架进行存放。Blood drawing is a common operation of clinical nurses. The purpose of standardizing blood drawing sequence is to ensure the quality of specimen collection and reduce the interaction between different test tubes. The test tubes should be arranged in a reasonable order when drawing to achieve safe and accurate results. Therefore, test tube racks are required for storage during the blood drawing process.
经检索,如中国专利文献公开了一种试管架【申请号:CN201310341120.3;公开号:CN104338572A】。这种试管架包括底板座,底板座上安装有上试管架板和置于该上试管架板下方的下试管架板,上试管架板、下试管架板上均开有管孔,下试管架板与底座板、上试管架板之间通过交叉的金属杆连接,在金属杆交叉处设有转轴。After searching, for example, Chinese patent documents disclose a test tube rack [application number: CN201310341120.3; publication number: CN104338572A]. The test tube rack includes a bottom plate seat, an upper test tube rack plate and a lower test tube rack plate placed under the upper test tube rack plate are installed on the bottom plate seat, the upper test tube rack plate and the lower test tube rack plate are both provided with tube holes, and the lower test tube rack The rack plate, the base plate and the upper test tube rack plate are connected by intersecting metal rods, and a rotating shaft is arranged at the intersection of the metal rods.
该专利中公开的试管架在使用时不方便对试管进行标记,医护人员拿取时容易拿错,在大量存放试管时不方便对试管进行管理,而且无法对试管进行固定,试管在移动容易产生晃动。The test tube rack disclosed in the patent is inconvenient to mark the test tubes during use, and it is easy for medical staff to take the wrong test tubes when they are used. shaking.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是针对现有的技术存在上述问题,提出了一种带有颜色标记的试管架,该试管架可以对不同试管进行标记存放,方便进行管理,并且在移动时可以对试管进行固定。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and proposes a test tube rack with a color mark, which can mark and store different test tubes, facilitate management, and can carry out the test tubes when moving. fixed.
本实用新型的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现:The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical scheme:
一种带有颜色标记的试管架,包括固定板,所述固定板的内部开设有若干通孔,所述通孔的一侧设置有若干标记色条,所述固定板的底部固定有支撑架,所述支撑架的数量为两个,所述固定板的顶部开设有凹槽,所述固定板的上方设置有密封盖,所述密封盖与凹槽配合使用,所述密封盖顶部的两侧均固定有握把,所述固定板底部的两侧均固定有导向杆,所述导向杆的表面滑动连接有固定座,所述固定座的顶部开设有若干限位槽,所述限位槽与通孔的竖直位置相对应,所述导向杆的内部开设有若干限位孔,所述导向杆与限位孔之间设置有弹性固定结构。A color-marked test tube rack includes a fixing plate, a plurality of through holes are opened in the interior of the fixing plate, a plurality of marking color strips are arranged on one side of the through holes, and a support frame is fixed at the bottom of the fixing plate , the number of the support frame is two, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a groove, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a sealing cover, the sealing cover is used in cooperation with the groove, and the top of the sealing cover is provided with two grooves. Grips are fixed on the sides, guide rods are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate, and a fixed seat is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod. The slot corresponds to the vertical position of the through hole, a plurality of limiting holes are opened inside the guide rod, and an elastic fixing structure is arranged between the guide rod and the limiting hole.
本实用新型的工作原理是:在使用时,首先将密封盖从凹槽的内部取出,随后调节固定座的高度,紧接着拉动限位杆对固定座高度进行调节,将固定座调节至合适的高度后,将试管根据标记色条进行放置,从通孔穿过通孔并将试管的底部放置于限位槽的内部,放置完成后将密封盖关闭即可对试管进行固定,当需要取出试管时,根据标记色条取出试管即可。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the sealing cover is first taken out from the inside of the groove, then the height of the fixing seat is adjusted, and then the limit rod is pulled to adjust the height of the fixing seat, and the fixing seat is adjusted to a suitable height. After the height, place the test tube according to the marked color bar, pass through the through hole from the through hole, and place the bottom of the test tube inside the limit slot. After the placement is completed, close the sealing cover to fix the test tube. , take out the test tube according to the marked color bar.
所述弹性固定结构包括滑动槽,所述滑动槽开设于固定座内部的两侧,所述滑动槽的内部滑动连接有限位板,所述限位板的外侧固定有弹簧,所述限位板的内部固定有限位杆。The elastic fixing structure includes a sliding groove, the sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the inside of the fixed seat, the interior of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a limit plate, the outer side of the limit plate is fixed with a spring, and the limit plate is The internal fixed limit rod.
采用以上结构,可以对固定座进行限位固定,同时可以方便调节固定座与固定板的间距。With the above structure, the fixed seat can be limited and fixed, and at the same time, the distance between the fixed seat and the fixed plate can be easily adjusted.
所述限位杆的外侧固定有凸块,所述凸块的内侧开设有贴合槽。A convex block is fixed on the outer side of the limit rod, and a fitting groove is opened on the inner side of the convex block.
采用以上结构,可以更好的贴合手指方便将限位杆拉出,提高调节的速度。By adopting the above structure, it can better fit the fingers to easily pull out the limit rod and improve the speed of adjustment.
所述固定板的两侧均固定有连接板,所述连接板的内侧固定有横杆。Connecting plates are fixed on both sides of the fixing plate, and cross bars are fixed on the inner side of the connecting plate.
采用以上结构,可以在移动时将试管架提起进行移动,方便进行短距离运送。With the above structure, the test tube rack can be lifted and moved during movement, which is convenient for short-distance transportation.
所述支撑架的底部套设有支撑套,所述支撑套的材质为橡胶。The bottom of the support frame is covered with a support sleeve, and the material of the support sleeve is rubber.
采用以上结构,便于对支撑架进行保护并在使用时减少磨损,同时可以提高与地面的摩擦力。By adopting the above structure, it is convenient to protect the support frame and reduce wear during use, and at the same time, the friction force with the ground can be improved.
所述密封盖的侧面粘接有防滑垫,所述防滑垫为硅胶材质。An anti-skid pad is adhered to the side of the sealing cover, and the anti-skid pad is made of silicone material.
采用以上结构,便于增加密封盖侧面的摩擦力,对密封盖进行固定并防止密封盖从固定板内脱落。By adopting the above structure, it is convenient to increase the frictional force on the side of the sealing cover, fix the sealing cover and prevent the sealing cover from falling off from the fixing plate.
与现有技术相比,本带有颜色标记的试管架具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the color-coded test tube rack has the following advantages:
1、本实用新型通过固定板、通孔、标记色条、支撑架、凹槽、密封盖、握把、导向杆、固定座、限位槽、限位孔和弹性固定结构的设置,使此装置具备了可以对不同试管进行标记存放,方便进行管理,并且在移动时可以对试管进行固定的优点,可以减少试管在移动的过程中产生的晃动,防止试管在移动时损坏,解决了现有试管架医护人员拿取时容易拿错,不方便对试管进行管理,并且试管在移动容易产生晃动的问题。1. The present utility model makes it possible to use the fixing plate, the through hole, the marking color bar, the support frame, the groove, the sealing cover, the handle, the guide rod, the fixing seat, the limiting groove, the limiting hole and the elastic fixing structure. The device has the advantages that different test tubes can be marked and stored, which is convenient for management, and the test tubes can be fixed when moving, which can reduce the shaking of the test tubes during the movement, prevent the test tubes from being damaged when moving, and solve the existing problems. It is easy for medical staff to take the test tube rack by mistake, which is inconvenient to manage the test tube, and the test tube is prone to shaking when moving.
2、通过设置滑动槽、限位板、弹簧和限位杆,可以对固定座进行限位,方便对其进行固定,可以调节固定座与固定板的间距。2. By setting a sliding groove, a limit plate, a spring and a limit rod, the fixed seat can be limited to facilitate its fixing, and the distance between the fixed seat and the fixed plate can be adjusted.
3、通过设置连接板和横杆,可以在移动时将试管架提起,方便医护人员移动试管架,方便进行短距离运送。3. By setting the connecting plate and the horizontal bar, the test tube rack can be lifted when moving, which is convenient for medical staff to move the test tube rack and facilitate short-distance transportation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的主视平面结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front plan structure of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的俯视平面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top plan structure of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型图2中A处的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the position A in FIG. 2 of the present invention.
图中,1、固定板;2、通孔;3、标记色条;4、支撑架;5、凹槽;6、密封盖;7、握把;8、导向杆;9、固定座;10、限位槽;11、限位孔;12、弹性固定结构;121、滑动槽;122、限位板;123、弹簧;124、限位杆;13、凸块;14、连接板;15、横杆;16、支撑套;17、防滑垫。In the figure, 1. Fixing plate; 2. Through hole; 3. Marking color bar; 4. Supporting frame; 5. Groove; 6. Sealing cover; 7. Grip; 8. Guide rod; 9. Fixed seat; 10 , limit slot; 11, limit hole; 12, elastic fixing structure; 121, sliding groove; 122, limit plate; 123, spring; 124, limit rod; 13, bump; 14, connecting plate; 15, Crossbar; 16. Support sleeve; 17. Anti-skid pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下是本实用新型的具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model combined with the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solutions of the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
如图1-图4所示,本带有颜色标记的试管架,包括固定板1,固定板1的内部开设有若干通孔2,通孔2的一侧设置有若干标记色条3,标记色条3的颜色为多种,且为不同颜色,固定板1的底部固定有支撑架4,支撑架4的数量为两个,固定板1的顶部开设有凹槽5,固定板1的上方设置有密封盖6,密封盖6与凹槽5配合使用,密封盖6顶部的两侧均固定有握把7,固定板1底部的两侧均固定有导向杆8,导向杆8的表面滑动连接有固定座9,固定座9的顶部开设有若干限位槽10,限位槽10与通孔2的竖直位置相对应,导向杆8的内部开设有若干限位孔11,导向杆8与限位孔11之间设置有弹性固定结构12;通过固定板1、通孔2、标记色条3、支撑架4、凹槽5、密封盖6、握把7、导向杆8、固定座9、限位槽10、限位孔11和弹性固定结构12的设置,使此装置具备了可以对不同试管进行标记存放,方便进行管理,并且在移动时可以对试管进行固定的优点,可以减少试管在移动的过程中产生的晃动,防止试管在移动时损坏,解决了现有试管架医护人员拿取时容易拿错,不方便对试管进行管理,并且试管在移动容易产生晃动的问题。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the color-coded test tube rack includes a
弹性固定结构12包括滑动槽121,滑动槽121开设于固定座9内部的两侧,滑动槽121的内部滑动连接有限位板122,限位板122的外侧固定有弹簧123,限位板122的内部固定有限位杆124,在本实施例中,通过设置滑动槽121、限位板122、弹簧123和限位杆124,可以对固定座9进行限位,方便对其进行固定,可以调节固定座9与固定板1的间距。The
限位杆124的外侧固定有凸块13,凸块13的内侧开设有贴合槽,在本实施例中,通过设置凸块13和贴合槽,可以更好的贴合手指,方便将限位杆124拉出,提高调节的速度。The outer side of the limiting
固定板1的两侧均固定有连接板14,连接板14的内侧固定有横杆15,在本实施例中,通过设置连接板14和横杆15,可以在移动时将试管架提起,方便医护人员移动试管架,方便进行短距离运送。Both sides of the fixing
支撑架4的底部套设有支撑套16,支撑套16的材质为橡胶,在本实施例中,通过设置支撑套16,便于对支撑架4进行保护,减少对支撑架4的磨损,提高与地面的摩擦力。The bottom of the
密封盖6的侧面粘接有防滑垫17,防滑垫17为硅胶材质,在本实施例中,通过设置防滑垫17,便于增加密封盖6侧面的摩擦力,防止密封盖6从固定板1内脱落,提高移动时的试管稳定性。The side of the sealing
本实用新型的工作原理:在使用时,首先用手握住握把7将密封盖6从凹槽5的内部取出,随后根据试管的长度对固定座9进行调节,通过凸块13拉动限位杆124,限位杆124带动限位板122挤压弹簧123,将限位杆124从限位孔11内抽出后即可对固定座9的高度进行调节,将固定座9调节至合适的高度后,将试管根据标记色条3进行放置,从通孔2穿过通孔2并将试管的底部放置于限位槽10的内部,放置完成后将密封盖6关闭即可对试管进行固定,当需要取出试管时,根据标记色条3取出试管即可。The working principle of the utility model: when in use, first take out the sealing
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of the present invention can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them in similar ways, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or go beyond the appended claims the defined range.
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