CN216239867U

CN216239867U - Building construction safety device

Info

Publication number: CN216239867U
Application number: CN202122841170.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘华; 秦红建; 武燕
Original assignee: Shandong Yijian Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yijian Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-18
Filing date: 2021-11-18
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a building construction safety protection device which comprises a rack, wherein a protection groove is formed in the top of the rack, a collecting groove is formed in the lower surface of the inner part of the protection groove, the collecting groove is a through groove, a protection frame is connected to the inner part of the protection groove in a sliding mode and is obliquely arranged in the protection groove, the protection frame is located on the front side of the collecting groove, and four limiting grooves are formed in the lower surface of the inner part of the protection groove. This construction safety device, the cross-section through locating rack and constant head tank is the T font, makes the locating rack obtain the restriction with the position of collecting box, and prevent that the condition of landing from appearing in the collecting box, thereby make that the staff can be more convenient clear up debris, prevent simultaneously to a certain extent that debris from falling into external environment, make the environment receive the pollution, and make the condition that the barrier appears in the road surface of staff's walking, thereby make the operative installations that the staff can be more convenient.

Description

Building construction safety device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction safety protection device.

Background

The building construction refers to the production activity in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, also can be said to be the process of changing various lines on the design drawing into a real object in the appointed place, it includes foundation engineering construction, major structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc., the place of construction operation is called "construction site" or "job site", also called building site, along with the continuous deepening of the construction technology, the height of the floor is higher and higher, when constructing around some high buildings, the safety helmet can not reach the expected effect, the high altitude drop is the important source of the industrial accident in the construction, so when the constructor carries out the construction operation beside the building, the protection device is needed.

The patents which are disclosed at present: CN212002390U discloses a construction safety device, through the setting of roof, elastic plate, stop collar, slide bar, limiting plate, spring, backup pad, support column, hydraulic stem, connecting rod, base, wheel, thread groove, fixed block, L type fixed plate and bolt, makes construction safety device have and can cushion the thing that drops, is convenient for remove and fix.

However, the following problems occur in the using process of the scheme: because the height of floor is higher and higher, when constructing around some high buildings, the safety helmet can not reach anticipated effect, the object falling from the high altitude is the important source of industrial accident during building construction, so when constructor carries out construction work beside the building, protector need be used, although the device in the contrast scheme can block the object falling from the high altitude, but the debris after blockking make debris can directly fall into the external environment because there is not collection device, thereby make the environment receive the pollution, and the barrier appears in the road surface that makes the staff walk, thereby make staff's construction environment receive the threat.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a building construction safety protection device, which solves the problem that the environment is polluted because sundries can directly fall into the external environment.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a construction safety device, which comprises a frame, the protecting bath has been seted up at the top of frame, the collecting vat has been seted up to the inside lower surface of protecting bath, the collecting vat is logical groove, the inside sliding connection of protecting bath has the protecting frame, the protecting frame is the slope form and sets up in the inside of protecting bath, the protecting frame is located the front side of collecting vat, four spacing grooves have been seted up to the inside lower surface of protecting bath, the inside sliding connection of spacing groove has the gag lever post, four activities of bottom fixedly connected with of protecting frame cup joint the second spring on the gag lever post, the bottom of second spring and the inner wall fixed connection of protecting bath, the mounting groove has been seted up at the top of protecting frame, the inside sliding connection of mounting groove has the guard plate, the rotation groove has been seted up at the top of protecting frame, the inside that rotates the groove is provided with power installation device.

Preferably, the bottom of the transverse plate of the rack is provided with two mirror-image positioning grooves, the positioning grooves are located on the left side and the right side of the collecting groove, the positioning grooves are connected with positioning frames in a sliding mode, the positioning frames and the positioning grooves are T-shaped in cross section, and the bottom of each positioning frame is fixedly connected with a collecting box communicated with the inside of the collecting groove.

Preferably, the power installation device includes the handle, and the surface of handle is connected with the inside rotation in rotation groove, and the handle is the T font equally, and the power groove with the inside intercommunication of mounting groove is seted up to the inside of protection frame longitudinal rod, and the cross-section of power groove is horizontal T font, and the bottom of the vertical pole of handle is rotated and is run through the inside of rotation groove and protection frame and extend to the inside in the vertical groove of power groove, and the bottom of handle is connected with the inner wall rotation in power groove, and the fixed surface of handle is connected with the gear.

Preferably, the inside sliding connection in power groove transverse groove has the dead lever, and the fixed slot with fixed rod surface sliding connection is all seted up to the left and right sides of guard plate, and one side that the dead lever kept away from the power groove slides and runs through the inside in power groove and extend to the inside of fixed slot.

Preferably, the front side of the fixed rod is provided with teeth, and the fixed rod is engaged with the surface of the gear through the teeth.

Preferably, the right side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a first spring, and the right end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the power groove.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a building construction safety protection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this construction safety device, the cross-section through locating rack and constant head tank is the T font, makes the locating rack obtain the restriction with the position of collecting box, and prevent that the condition of landing from appearing in the collecting box, thereby make that the staff can be more convenient clear up debris, prevent simultaneously to a certain extent that debris from falling into external environment, make the environment receive the pollution, and make the condition that the barrier appears in the road surface of staff's walking, thereby make the operative installations that the staff can be more convenient.

2. This construction safety device relieves through the fixed of guard plate, makes that the staff can be more convenient installs and dismantles the guard plate, makes the guard plate after breaking down, and the staff can be more convenient maintains the guard plate to make the later maintenance of guard plate more convenient, make the staff can more convenient operative installations.

3. This construction safety device, the difference in height through two sets of second springs, through the effort of second spring to the protecting frame, make the protecting frame be the inside of slope form setting at the protecting groove, thereby make the debris that fall on the protecting frame can more smooth gliding down, and the inside that falls into the collecting box through the inside of collecting vat is collected, simultaneously through the effort of second spring to the protecting frame, the impact force that makes debris striking guard plate obtains certain slowing down, thereby make the guard plate can be more smooth block debris, and the life that makes the guard plate to a certain extent obtains certain extension.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a safety protection device for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left-side plan view of the protection frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the collection box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the fixing rod of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the power slot of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a rack 1, a protective groove 2, a protective frame 3, a protective plate 4, a rotating groove 5, a handle 6, a mounting groove 7, a power groove 8, a first spring 9, a fixing rod 10, a fixing groove 11, a limiting groove 12, a second spring 13, a limiting rod 14, a gear 15, a collecting groove 16, a collecting box 17, a locating rack 18 and a locating groove 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building construction safety protection device comprises a frame 1, a protection groove 2 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, a collecting groove 16 is arranged on the lower surface inside the protection groove 2, the collecting groove 16 is a through groove, a protection frame 3 is slidably connected inside the protection groove 2, the protection frame 3 is obliquely arranged inside the protection groove 2, the protection frame 3 is positioned on the front side of the collecting groove 16, four limiting grooves 12 are arranged on the lower surface inside the protection groove 2, the four limiting grooves 12 are arranged on the lower surface inside the protection groove 2 in a rectangular mode, limiting rods 14 are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves 12, the number of the limiting rods 14 is four, two limiting rods 14 are in one group, the heights of the two limiting rods 14 in one group are the same, two groups of the limiting rods 14 are arranged on the front side and the rear side inside the protection groove 2 in a mirror image mode, the two limiting rods 14 in the front side group are higher than the two limiting rods 14 in the rear side group, the bottom of the protective frame 3 is fixedly connected with four second springs 13 movably sleeved on a limiting rod 14, the bottom ends of the second springs 13 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective groove 2, the second springs 13 can reset and compress through the up-and-down movement of the protective frame 3, the two second springs 13 form a group, the two second springs 13 in the group are the same in height, the two groups of second springs 13 are arranged at the front side and the rear side in the protective groove 2 in a mirror image mode, the two second springs 13 in the group at the front side are higher than the two second springs 13 in the group at the rear side, the top of the protective frame 3 is provided with a mounting groove 7, the inside of the mounting groove 7 is connected with a protective plate 4 in a sliding mode, through the protective plate 4, sundries falling on a building site can be blocked, the condition that workers receive injury due to the direct falling of the sundries is prevented, the top of the protective frame 3 is provided with a rotating groove 5, the interior of the rotating groove 5 is provided with a power installation device.

Furthermore, the bottom of the transverse plate of the frame 1 is provided with two mirror-image positioning grooves 19, the positioning grooves 19 are positioned at the left side and the right side of the collecting groove 16, the positioning grooves 19 are connected with a positioning frame 18 in a sliding manner, the sections of the positioning frame 18 and the positioning grooves 19 are both T-shaped, the bottom of the positioning frame 18 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 17 communicated with the inside of the collecting groove 16, the collecting box 17 can collect sundries, meanwhile, the cross sections of the positioning frame 18 and the positioning groove 19 are both T-shaped, so that the positions of the positioning frame 18 and the collecting box 17 are limited, the collecting box 17 is prevented from sliding off, thereby leading the working personnel to clean the sundries more conveniently, simultaneously preventing the sundries from falling into the external environment to a certain extent and leading the environment to be polluted, and the condition of obstacles appears on the road surface where the workers walk, so that the workers can use the device more conveniently.

The height difference through two sets of second springs 13, through the effort of second spring 13 to protective frame 3, make protective frame 3 be the inside that the slope form set up at protective tank 2, thereby make the debris that fall on protective frame 3 can more smooth slip down, and the inside that falls into collecting tank 17 through collecting vat 16 collects, the effort to protective frame through second spring 13 simultaneously, the impact force that makes debris striking protective plate 4 obtains certain slowing down, thereby make protective plate 4 can be more smooth stop debris, and make protective plate 4's life obtain certain extension to a certain extent.

Referring to fig. 4-5, the power installation device includes a handle 6, the surface of the handle 6 is rotatably connected with the inside of the rotating groove 5, the handle 6 is also T-shaped, a power groove 8 communicated with the inside of the mounting groove 7 is formed inside the longitudinal rod of the protection frame 3, the cross section of the power groove 8 is transverse T-shaped, the bottom of the vertical rod of the handle 6 rotatably penetrates through the rotating groove 5 and the inside of the protection frame 3 and extends to the inside of the longitudinal groove of the power groove 8, the bottom of the handle 6 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the power groove 8, and a gear 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle 6.

Further, the inside sliding connection in power groove 8 transverse groove has dead lever 10, and the fixed slot 11 with dead lever 10 surperficial sliding connection is all seted up to the left and right sides of guard plate 4, and one side that power groove 8 was kept away from to dead lever 10 slides and runs through the inside in power groove 8 and extend to the inside of fixed slot 11.

Further, the fixing lever 10 is provided at a front side thereof with teeth, and the fixing lever 10 is engaged with a surface of the gear 15 by the teeth.

Furthermore, a first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing rod 10, the right end of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the power groove 8, and the first spring 9 can be reset and compressed by the left-right movement of the fixing rod 10.

Make handle 6 rotate through the staff, make handle 6 drive gear 15 rotate, gear 15 drives the inside of dead lever 10 roll-off fixed slot 11 through the meshing, first spring 9 compresses, thereby realize the fixed of guard plate 4 and remove, make that the staff can be more convenient install and dismantle guard plate 4, make guard plate 4 after breaking down, the staff can be more convenient maintain guard plate 4, and make the later maintenance of guard plate 4 more convenient, make the operative installations that the staff can be more convenient.

The working principle is as follows:

this construction safety device is when using, through the high difference of two sets of second springs 13, through the effort of second spring 13 to protecting frame 3, make protecting frame 3 be the inside of slope form setting at protecting groove 2, thereby make the debris that fall on protecting frame 3 can be more smooth gliding down, and the inside that falls into collecting box 17 through collecting vat 16 is collected, make handle 6 rotate through the staff, make handle 6 drive gear 15 rotate, gear 15 drives the inside of dead lever 10 roll-off fixed slot 11 through the meshing, first spring 9 compresses, thereby realize the fixed of guard plate 4 and remove, make the staff can be more convenient install and dismantle guard plate 4.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction safety device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the top of the rack (1) is provided with a protective groove (2), the lower surface inside the protective groove (2) is provided with a collecting groove (16), the collecting groove (16) is a through groove, the inner part of the protective groove (2) is connected with a protective frame (3) in a sliding manner, the protective frame (3) is arranged inside the protective groove (2) in an inclined manner, the protective frame (3) is positioned on the front side of the collecting groove (16), the lower surface inside the protective groove (2) is provided with four limiting grooves (12), the inner part of each limiting groove (12) is connected with a limiting rod (14) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the protective frame (3) is fixedly connected with four second springs (13) movably sleeved on the limiting rods (14), the bottom of each second spring (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective groove (2), the top of the protective frame (3) is provided with a mounting groove (7), the inner part of the mounting groove (7) is connected with a protective plate (4) in a sliding manner, the top of the protective frame (3) is provided with a rotating groove (5), and a power installation device is arranged inside the rotating groove (5).

2. The construction safety device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of frame (1) horizontal board is seted up constant head tank (19) of two mirror images, and constant head tank (19) are located the left and right sides of collecting vat (16), and the inside sliding connection of constant head tank (19) has locating rack (18), and the cross-section of locating rack (18) and constant head tank (19) is the T font, and the bottom fixedly connected with of locating rack (18) and collecting box (17) of collecting vat (16) inside intercommunication.

3. The construction safety device according to claim 1, wherein: the power installation device comprises a handle (6), the surface of the handle (6) is connected with the internal rotation of the rotating groove (5), the handle (6) is also T-shaped, the power groove (8) communicated with the inside of the mounting groove (7) is formed in the inside of the longitudinal rod of the protective frame (3), the cross section of the power groove (8) is transverse T-shaped, the bottom of the vertical rod of the handle (6) is rotated to penetrate through the inside of the rotating groove (5) and the protective frame (3) and extend to the inside of the longitudinal groove of the power groove (8), the bottom of the handle (6) is connected with the inner wall of the power groove (8) in a rotating mode, and the surface of the handle (6) is fixedly connected with a gear (15).

4. A construction safety shield according to claim 3, wherein: the inside sliding connection of power groove (8) transverse groove has dead lever (10), and fixed slot (11) with dead lever (10) surface sliding connection are all seted up to the left and right sides of guard plate (4), and one side slip that power groove (8) were kept away from in dead lever (10) runs through the inside of power groove (8) and extends to the inside of fixed slot (11).

5. The construction safety device according to claim 4, wherein: the front side of the fixed rod (10) is provided with teeth, and the fixed rod (10) is meshed and connected with the surface of the gear (15) through the teeth.

6. The construction safety device according to claim 5, wherein: the right side of the fixed rod (10) is fixedly connected with a first spring (9), and the right end of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the power groove (8).