CN216226087U - Novel preventive medicine waste cleaning device - Google Patents
Novel preventive medicine waste cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216226087U CN216226087U CN202122050563.XU CN202122050563U CN216226087U CN 216226087 U CN216226087 U CN 216226087U CN 202122050563 U CN202122050563 U CN 202122050563U CN 216226087 U CN216226087 U CN 216226087U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于废物清理装置技术领域,特别是涉及一种新型预防医学废物清理装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste cleaning devices, in particular to a novel preventive medical waste cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
预防医学是以“环境-人群-健康”为模式,以人群为研究对象,以预防为主要思想指导,运用现代医学知识和方法研究环境对健康影响的规律,制定预防人类疾病发生的措施,实现促进健康,预防伤残和疾病为目的的一门科学。在预防医学的研究中会产生大量医学垃圾,这些医学垃圾中含有药物成分,必须收集起来统一处理。Preventive medicine is based on the model of "environment-population-health", taking population as the research object, taking prevention as the main ideological guidance, using modern medical knowledge and methods to study the law of the environment's impact on health, formulate measures to prevent the occurrence of human diseases, and achieve The science of promoting health and preventing disability and disease. In the research of preventive medicine, a large amount of medical waste will be generated. These medical wastes contain pharmaceutical ingredients and must be collected and disposed of uniformly.
处理医学垃圾通常需要特有的设备,对于固体的医学废物的处理方法与对于液体的医学废物的处理方法有所不同,如果固体的医学废物与液体的医学废物相混合将给医学废物处理人员带来一定的麻烦,目前投入使用的处理医学废物的设备大多不具有分类的功能,不能够使医学废物进行过滤分类放置,尤其是医学废物固液混合时无法将其分开,这为医学废物的进一步处理带来麻烦,增加了医学废物处理人员的工作量。The treatment of medical waste usually requires special equipment. The treatment method of solid medical waste is different from that of liquid medical waste. If the solid medical waste is mixed with the liquid medical waste, it will cause medical waste disposal personnel It is a certain trouble. Most of the medical waste treatment equipment currently in use does not have the function of classification, and cannot make the medical waste filter and classify, especially when the medical waste is mixed with solid and liquid, it cannot be separated, which is the further treatment of medical waste. It brings trouble and increases the workload of medical waste disposal personnel.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型预防医学废物清理装置,通过在柜体内壁装设第一隔板,将柜体内部空间分为破碎室和储液室两部分,使固体医学废物以及液体医学废物能够分类放置,通过在柜体内装设筛网,使固液混合的医学废物能够快速分离,通过在筛网一侧装设圆杆,以及圆杆与卡盒相配合使筛网更容易滑入槽道,总体上使本装置实现了医学废物固液分离的功能,从而使医学废物的进一步处理更加方便,进而一定程度上减少了医学废物处理人员的劳动量,解决了上述现有技术中存在的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel preventive medical waste cleaning device. By installing a first partition on the inner wall of the cabinet, the inner space of the cabinet is divided into two parts: a crushing chamber and a liquid storage chamber, so that solid medical waste and liquid Medical waste can be sorted and placed. By installing a screen in the cabinet, the medical waste mixed with solid and liquid can be quickly separated. By installing a round bar on one side of the screen, and the round bar is matched with the cassette to make the screen easier Sliding into the channel, the device realizes the function of solid-liquid separation of medical waste as a whole, so that the further treatment of medical waste is more convenient, thereby reducing the labor of medical waste treatment personnel to a certain extent, and solving the above-mentioned prior art. problems in .
为达上述目的,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:For reaching the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种新型预防医学废物清理装置,包括柜体,柜体内壁中部固定配合有第一隔板,第一隔板将柜体内部空间分为破碎室和储液室,柜体内壁一侧固定配合有凸条,凸条位于储液室开口处,凸条一侧开设有槽道,槽道内滑动配合有筛网,筛网一侧固定配合有圆板,圆板一侧固定配合有圆杆;A novel preventive medical waste cleaning device, comprising a cabinet, a first partition is fixedly fitted in the middle of the inner wall of the cabinet, the first partition divides the inner space of the cabinet into a crushing room and a liquid storage room, and one side of the inner wall of the cabinet is fixedly matched There is a convex strip, the convex strip is located at the opening of the liquid storage chamber, a channel is opened on one side of the convex strip, a screen mesh is slidably fitted in the channel, a circular plate is fixedly fitted on one side of the screen mesh, and a circular rod is fixedly fitted on one side of the circular plate;
凸条一侧开设有与圆板相适配的凹槽,凹槽与槽道相连通,柜体一侧装设有卡盒,卡盒一侧弹性配合有挡板,挡板一侧开设有切面,圆杆一侧开设有与挡板相适配的槽口。One side of the convex strip is provided with a groove matching the circular plate, the groove is connected with the groove, one side of the cabinet is provided with a card box, one side of the card box is elastically fitted with a baffle plate, and one side of the baffle plate is provided with a The cut surface, the side of the round rod is provided with a notch which is matched with the baffle.
可选的,柜体一侧固定配合有两支撑板,两支撑板之间铰接有盖板,盖板一侧固定配合有第一把手。Optionally, one side of the cabinet body is fixedly fitted with two support plates, a cover plate is hingedly connected between the two support plates, and one side of the cover plate is fixedly fitted with a first handle.
可选的,盖板一侧固定配合有与第一隔板相适配的第二隔板。Optionally, one side of the cover plate is fixedly fitted with a second partition plate adapted to the first partition plate.
可选的,破碎室的底部装设有粉碎机。Optionally, a pulverizer is installed at the bottom of the crushing chamber.
可选的,柜体内侧装设有紫外线灯,圆板一侧以及凹槽内侧装设有橡胶垫。Optionally, an ultraviolet lamp is installed on the inner side of the cabinet, and rubber pads are installed on one side of the circular plate and the inner side of the groove.
可选的,圆杆一端设有第二把手。Optionally, one end of the round rod is provided with a second handle.
本实用新型的实施例具有以下有益效果:The embodiment of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型的一个实施例通过在柜体内壁装设第一隔板,将柜体内部空间分为破碎室和储液室两部分,使固体医学废物以及液体医学废物能够分类放置,通过在柜体内装设筛网,使固液混合的医学废物能够快速分离,通过在筛网一侧装设圆杆,以及圆杆与卡盒相配合使筛网更容易滑入槽道,总体上使本装置实现了医学废物固液分离的功能,从而使医学废物的进一步处理更加方便,进而一定程度上减少了医学废物处理人员的劳动量。In one embodiment of the present utility model, by installing a first partition on the inner wall of the cabinet, the inner space of the cabinet is divided into two parts: a crushing chamber and a liquid storage chamber, so that solid medical waste and liquid medical waste can be classified and placed. A screen is installed in the body, so that the medical waste mixed with solid and liquid can be quickly separated. By installing a round rod on one side of the screen, and the round rod cooperates with the card box, the screen is easier to slide into the channel. The device realizes the function of solid-liquid separation of the medical waste, thereby making the further processing of the medical waste more convenient, thereby reducing the labor of the medical waste disposal personnel to a certain extent.
当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to simultaneously achieve all of the above-mentioned advantages.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings forming a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型一实施例的上视立体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a top-view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为图1中A处结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural representation at A in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型一实施例的侧视立体结构示意图;3 is a schematic side view of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图3中B处结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation at B in Fig. 3;
图5为本实用新型一实施例的侧视平面结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic side view plan structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型一实施例的部分结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference signs:
柜体1,第一隔板2,破碎室3,储液室4,凸条5,槽道501,凹槽502,筛网6,圆板601,圆杆602,第二把手603,槽口604,卡盒7,挡板701,盖板8,第一把手801,第二隔板802,粉碎机9,紫外线灯10。Cabinet 1, first partition 2, crushing chamber 3, liquid storage chamber 4,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本实用新型及其应用或使用的任何限制。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application or uses in any way.
为了保持本实用新型实施例的以下说明清楚且简明,本实用新型省略了已知功能和已知部件的详细说明。In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, the present invention omits detailed descriptions of known functions and well-known components.
请参阅图1-6所示,在本实施例中提供了一种新型预防医学废物清理装置,包括:柜体1,柜体1内壁中部固定配合有第一隔板2,第一隔板2将柜体1内部空间分为破碎室3和储液室4,柜体1内壁一侧固定配合有凸条5,凸条5位于储液室4开口处,凸条5一侧开设有槽道501,槽道501内滑动配合有筛网6,筛网6一侧固定配合有圆板601,圆板601一侧固定配合有圆杆602;Referring to FIGS. 1-6 , a novel preventive medical waste cleaning device is provided in this embodiment, including: a cabinet 1 , a first partition 2 is fixedly fitted in the middle of the inner wall of the cabinet 1 , and the first partition 2 The interior space of the cabinet body 1 is divided into a crushing chamber 3 and a liquid storage chamber 4. A
凸条5一侧开设有与圆板601相适配的凹槽502,凹槽502与槽道501相连通,柜体1一侧装设有卡盒7,卡盒7一侧弹性配合有挡板701,挡板701一侧开设有切面,圆杆602一侧开设有与挡板701相适配的槽口604。One side of the
本实施例一个方面的应用为:在使用本装置时,将固体废物放入破碎室3,将液体状态的医学废物放入储液室4,当医学废物存在固液混合时,将医学废物投入到储液室4,医学废物首先落在筛网6上,然后液体的医疗废物将从筛网6的缝隙中流下,而固体的医学废物被阻挡住在滤网6上,此时还可以注水进行冲刷,接着向柜体1内部推动圆杆602,圆杆602推动筛网6在槽道501内滑动,在筛网6脱离槽道501后,挡板701一端进入槽口604内侧,此时转动圆杆602,由于挡板701一侧设有切面,在圆杆602朝特定方向转动时,挡板701会从槽口604内滑出,在筛网6转动一定角度后,筛网6上的固体医学废物被投入破碎室3,然后回转圆杆602,挡板701重新滑入槽口604并阻挡圆杆602继续转动,此时筛网6恰好转动到水平,接着将圆杆602朝外侧拉动使圆板601嵌入凹槽502内,这时对固液混合的医学废物的过滤就完成了。需要注意的是,本申请中所涉及的所有用电设备可通过蓄电池供电或外接电源。One aspect of the application of this embodiment is: when using the device, put the solid waste into the crushing chamber 3, put the medical waste in liquid state into the liquid storage chamber 4, and put the medical waste into the liquid storage chamber 4 when the medical waste is mixed with solid and liquid. To the liquid storage chamber 4, the medical waste first falls on the
通过在柜体1内壁装设第一隔板2,将柜体1内部空间分为破碎室3和储液室4两部分,使固体医学废物以及液体医学废物能够分类放置,通过在柜体1内装设筛网6,使固液混合的医学废物能够快速分离,通过在筛网6一侧装设圆杆602,以及圆杆602与卡盒7相配合使筛网6更容易滑入槽道501,总体上使本装置实现了医学废物固液分离的功能,从而使医学废物的进一步处理更加方便,进而一定程度上减少了医学废物处理人员的劳动量。By installing the first partition 2 on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, the inner space of the cabinet 1 is divided into two parts: the crushing chamber 3 and the liquid storage chamber 4, so that the solid medical waste and the liquid medical waste can be classified and placed. A
本实施例的柜体1一侧固定配合有两支撑板,两支撑板之间铰接有盖板8,盖板8一侧固定配合有第一把手801。In this embodiment, one side of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly fitted with two support plates, a
本实施例的盖板8一侧固定配合有与第一隔板2相适配的第二隔板802。当盖板盖上时,第一隔板2与第二隔板802相对接,使破碎室3与储液室4隔开,避免了破碎室3进行固体破碎时的固体碎片迸射入储液室4。One side of the
本实施例的破碎室3的底部装设有粉碎机9。粉碎机9用于粉碎固体医学废物。A pulverizer 9 is installed at the bottom of the crushing chamber 3 of this embodiment. The pulverizer 9 is used for pulverizing solid medical waste.
本实施例的柜体1内侧装设有紫外线灯10,圆板601一侧以及凹槽502内侧装设有橡胶垫。紫外线灯10能够有效对细菌以及病毒进行灭杀,减少了病菌的扩散。In the present embodiment, an
本实施例的圆杆602一端设有第二把手603。One end of the
上述实施例可以相互结合。The above-described embodiments may be combined with each other.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施方式能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the application described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,方位词如“前、后、上、下、左、右”、“横向、竖向、垂直、水平”和“顶、底”等所指示的方位或位置关系通常是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,在未作相反说明的情况下,这些方位词并不指示和暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或者以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型保护范围的限制;方位词“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内外。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that orientation words such as "front, rear, top, bottom, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" etc. The orientation or positional relationship is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and these orientations do not indicate and imply the indicated device unless otherwise stated. Or elements must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
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