Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a seeding device for digging pits, which can achieve the purpose of improving the seeding efficiency through structural design.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a hole digging seeding device comprises a seeding plate, wherein a seeding cavity is arranged on one side of the seeding plate, the seeding cavity comprises a cavity wall and a cavity bottom plate, and the cavity bottom plate is hinged with the cavity wall, so that the seeding cavity is opened and closed; the nest making plate is arranged at an interval with the sowing plate and is arranged on the same side of the sowing cavity relative to the sowing plate; a limiting piece is arranged on one side, close to the sowing plate, of the nest making plate and is used for being matched with the cavity bottom plate to realize opening of the sowing cavity; a nesting pile is arranged on the other side of the nesting plate and is provided with an inner cavity with two open ends; when the seeding plate and the nest making plate are close to each other, the limiting part drives the cavity bottom plate to rotate, and the seeding cavity is communicated with the inner cavity to realize seeding.
In the scheme, the seeding device comprises a seeding plate provided with a seeding cavity, a cavity bottom plate of the seeding cavity is hinged with the cavity wall of the seeding cavity, the cavity bottom plate can rotate along the hinged position to realize the opening and closing of the cavity bottom of the seeding cavity, when the cavity bottom of the seeding cavity is opened, the seeding cavity is connected with an inner cavity of the digging pile, because the cavity bottom plate is inclined relative to the ground when the seeding cavity is opened, seeds in the seeding cavity can slide into the inner cavity along the cavity bottom plate under the action of self gravity, so that the seeding is realized, in the specific use process of the device, the seeds are firstly placed in the seeding cavity, the seeding device is pressed downwards, the digging pile is matched with the ground to realize the digging, in the process that the digging pile is matched with the ground, when the resistance of the ground is large enough, the digging plate and the seeding plate can be continuously driven to be close to each other, thereby realizing the opening of the sowing cavity and realizing sowing, thereby greatly improving the sowing efficiency.
Further, the chamber bottom plate includes the closed section that is used for sealing the seeding chamber and be used for with the cooperation section that the locating part is mutually supported, closed section and the cooperation section is located articulated position's both sides respectively.
Furthermore, the sowing machine further comprises an elastic assembly, one end of the elastic assembly is connected with the sowing plate, and the other end of the elastic assembly is connected with the matching section.
Furthermore, the seeding plate further comprises an elastic component, and two ends of the elastic component are connected with the side faces, close to each other, of the seeding plate and the nest making plate in a closed mode.
Furthermore, the number of the nesting piles is multiple, and the multiple nesting piles are distributed on the nesting plate in an array mode.
Furthermore, the digging pile is further provided with a stop piece, the stop piece is arranged at one end, close to the seeding plate, of the digging pile, and the stop piece is used for preventing seeds from exceeding the opening range of the digging pile when sliding to the digging pile along the cavity bottom plate.
Furthermore, when the seeding plate and the nest making plate approach each other to realize the communication between the seeding cavity and the inner cavity, the cavity bottom plate is positioned in the opening range of the nest making pile.
Furthermore, two ends of the cavity bottom plate are respectively positioned at two sides of the opening.
Furthermore, the digging pile comprises a first pipe section and a second pipe section, one end of the first pipe section is connected with the digging plate, the other end of the first pipe section is in sliding fit with one end of the second pipe section, so that the length change of the digging pile is realized, and the other end of the second pipe section is used for being matched with the ground to realize seeding.
The seed separator comprises a seed separating plate with a plurality of first holes and an opening plate arranged below the seed separating plate, the opening plate is detachably matched with the sowing plate, the opening plate is provided with a plurality of second holes, and the second holes are communicated with the sowing cavity; the opening plate is in sliding fit with the seed separating plate to realize communication and blocking of the first hole and the seeding cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. the hole digging seeding device provided by the utility model has the advantages that through the structural design, the uniform distribution of seeds can be realized, and the purpose of improving the hole digging seeding efficiency is achieved;
2. according to the hole digging seeding device, due to the arrangement of the elastic assembly, the seeding plate and the hole digging plate are connected, and meanwhile, the relative position of the seeding plate and the hole digging plate is kept;
3. according to the hole digging and seeding device, through specific structural design and connecting position design, the matching strength of the cavity bottom plate and the limiting piece can be ensured, and the rotation is convenient;
4. according to the hole digging seeding device, the seeding is uniformly distributed by aiming at the position distribution of the hole digging piles, so that the seeding effect is ensured;
5. according to the hole digging and seeding device, due to the position design of the stop piece, seeds can be effectively prevented from sliding down to fall out of the opening range under the action of the stop piece, seeding is influenced, and the seeding effect and efficiency are further improved;
6. according to the hole digging seeding device, due to the structural design of the hole digging pile, the hole digging pile can be stretched, so that the height change of the seeding device can be realized, and the fatigue is avoided;
7. the utility model relates to a hole digging and seeding device,
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not meant to limit the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that: it is not necessary to employ these specific details to practice the present invention. In other instances, well-known structures, circuits, materials, or methods have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the present invention.
Throughout the specification, reference to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "one example," or "an example" means: the particular features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the utility model. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "one example" or "an example" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable combination and/or sub-combination in one or more embodiments or examples. Further, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the illustrations provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a seed hole digging seeding device, including a seeding plate 100, a seeding cavity 110 is disposed on one side of the seeding plate 100, the seeding cavity 110 includes a cavity wall 111 and a cavity bottom plate 112, the cavity bottom plate 112 is hinged to the cavity wall 111, so as to open and close the seeding cavity 110; a seed hitting plate 200 arranged at an interval with the sowing plate 100, wherein the seed hitting plate 200 is arranged at the same side of the sowing cavity 110 relative to the sowing plate 100; a limiting piece 210 is arranged on one side of the nest making plate 200 close to the sowing plate 100, and the limiting piece 210 is used for being matched with the cavity bottom plate 112 to open the sowing cavity 110; a nesting pile 220 is arranged on the other side of the nesting plate 200, and the nesting pile 220 is provided with an inner cavity with two open ends; when the sowing plate 100 and the nest making plate 200 approach each other, the limiting member 210 drives the cavity bottom plate 112 to rotate, and the sowing cavity 110 is communicated with the inner cavity to realize sowing.
The cavity bottom plate 112, the seeding plate 100 and the nest making plate 200 should be arranged in parallel to ensure that seeds can smoothly fall into the cavity bottom plate, the seeding plate 100 and the nest making plate 200 during seeding.
The limiting member 210 is configured to cooperate with the cavity bottom plate 112, specifically, the limiting member 210 is connected to the cavity bottom plate 112, when the sowing plate 100 and the nest making plate 200 approach each other, the limiting member 210 abuts against the cavity bottom plate 112, so as to cause the cavity bottom plate 112 to rotate along a corresponding hinge position, thereby opening the sowing cavity 110.
Wherein, as should be known to those skilled in the art, under the condition that the volume of the sowing cavity 110 is certain, the quantity of the seeds placed in the sowing cavity 110 is also certain, and uniform sowing can be realized through the statistical setting of the specific sowing cavity 110.
In the scheme, the seeding device comprises a seeding plate 100 provided with a seeding cavity 110, a cavity bottom plate 112 of the seeding cavity 110 is hinged with a cavity wall 111 of the seeding cavity 110, the cavity bottom plate 112 can rotate along the hinged position to realize the opening and closing of the cavity bottom of the seeding cavity 110, when the cavity bottom of the seeding cavity 110 is opened, the seeding cavity 110 is connected with an inner cavity of a nesting pile 220, because the cavity bottom plate 112 inclines relative to the ground when the seeding cavity 110 is opened, seeds in the seeding cavity 110 can slide into the inner cavity along the cavity bottom plate 112 under the action of self gravity, so as to realize seeding, in the specific use process of the device, firstly, the seeds are placed in the seeding cavity 110, the seeding device is pressed downwards, the nesting pile 220 is matched with the ground to realize nesting, in the process that the nesting pile 220 is matched with the ground, when the resistance on the ground is large enough, the continuous force can make the nest making plate 200 and the sowing plate 100 approach each other, so that the sowing cavity 110 is opened, the sowing is realized, and the sowing efficiency is greatly improved.
In some embodiments, the cavity bottom plate 112 includes a closing section 112a for closing the sowing cavity 110 and a matching section 112b for matching with the limiting member 210, the closing section 112a and the matching section 112b are respectively located at two sides of the hinge position, and through a specific structural design and a connection position design, the matching strength of the cavity bottom plate 112 and the limiting member 210 can be ensured, and rotation is facilitated.
As a person skilled in the art should know, in the present embodiment, the limiting member 210 and the cavity bottom plate 112 are mutually matched to realize the rotation of the cavity bottom plate 112, which actually adopts a lever action, the corresponding hinge position is a fulcrum, the matching position of the limiting member 210 and the cavity bottom plate 112 is a force application point, and the farther the corresponding force application point is from the position of the fulcrum, the more labor is saved, but it should be noted that, since the cavity bottom plate 112 rotates, the matching end may contact with the sowing plate 100 to a certain extent, so that the corresponding distance should be ensured, and the opening of the sowing cavity 110 can be realized.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the seeding plate further comprises an elastic component 300, one end of the elastic component 300 is connected to the seeding plate 100, and the other end of the elastic component 300 is connected to the matching section 112b, so that the seeding plate 100 and the nesting plate 200 are connected while the relative position between the two is maintained through the arrangement of the elastic component 300.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the seeding plate further comprises an elastic member 300, and both ends of the elastic member 300 are connected to the side surfaces of the seeding plate 100 and the nesting plate 200 close to each other.
In some embodiments, the number of the digging piles 220 is multiple, the plurality of the digging piles 220 are distributed on the digging plate 200 in an array manner, and the seeding effect is ensured by realizing uniform distribution of seeding according to the position distribution of the digging piles 220.
Wherein, the number of the digging piles 220 is plural, the seeding cavity 110 is matched with the digging piles 220, and the seeding cavity 110 is corresponding to the digging piles 220 one by one.
As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the nesting pile 220 is further provided with a stop member 221, the stop member 221 is disposed at an end of the nesting pile 220 close to the sowing plate 100, the stop member 221 is used for preventing seeds from exceeding an opening range of the nesting pile 220 when the seeds slide to the nesting pile 220 along the cavity bottom plate 112, and by the position design of the stop member 221, the seeds can be effectively prevented from sliding out of the opening range under their own action, which affects sowing, and sowing effect and efficiency are further improved.
As shown in fig. 4-5, in some embodiments, when the seeding plate 100 and the nesting plate 200 are close to each other to communicate the seeding cavity 110 with the inner cavity, the cavity bottom plate 112 is located within the opening of the nesting pile 220.
Further, two ends of the cavity bottom plate 112 are respectively located at two sides of the opening.
In some embodiments, the nesting pile 220 includes a first pipe section and a second pipe section, one end of the first pipe section is connected to the nesting plate 200, the other end of the first pipe section is in sliding fit with one end of the second pipe section, so that the length change of the nesting pile 220 is realized, the other end of the second pipe section is used for being matched with the ground, so as to realize seeding, and through the structural design of the nesting pile 220, the extension and retraction of the nesting pile 220 can be realized, so that the height change of the seeding device can be realized, and fatigue is avoided.
As shown in fig. 6, in some embodiments, the seed separator 400 further comprises a seed separating plate 410 having a plurality of first holes, and an opening plate 420 disposed below the seed separating plate 410, wherein the opening plate 420 is detachably engaged with the sowing plate 100, and the opening plate 420 has a plurality of second holes, and the second holes are communicated with the sowing cavity 110; the opening plate 420 is slidably engaged with the seed separating plate 410 to communicate and block the first hole with the sowing cavity 110.
In this embodiment, the cooperation can be dismantled with the seeding plate 100 to the seeder 400, and when using, after usable seeder 400 divides kind, lie in seeding plate 100 mutually supports, realizes that the well distributed seed drops in the seeding chamber 110, realizes the even cooperation of seed, needs to explain to a certain extent, seeding plate 100 also can realize dividing kind, but because seeding plate 100 need with the board 200 of digging a pit mutually supports, and it is inconvenient to move, so through adopting the mode of seeder 400, realize dividing kind, save time, improve seeding efficiency.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.