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CN216112106U - A heavy truck shift combination switch handle structure - Google Patents

A heavy truck shift combination switch handle structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216112106U
CN216112106U CN202121820125.0U CN202121820125U CN216112106U CN 216112106 U CN216112106 U CN 216112106U CN 202121820125 U CN202121820125 U CN 202121820125U CN 216112106 U CN216112106 U CN 216112106U
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China
Prior art keywords
knob
circuit board
contact
board assembly
end surface
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN202121820125.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王进丁
孙凡东
陈洁
李宏志
徐晖
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Changhui Auto Electric Huangshan JSC
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Changhui Auto Electric Huangshan JSC
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Priority to CN202121820125.0U priority Critical patent/CN216112106U/en
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  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)

Abstract

A handle core is sequentially sleeved with a fixed seat, a first knob, a circuit board assembly and a second knob, a button is arranged above the first knob, and a top post is arranged on the button; the fixed seat is arranged in the first knob, a top column hole is formed in the position, opposite to the top column, of the fixed seat, and the top column penetrates through the top column hole; a first contact is arranged on the upper end face of the circuit board assembly at a position corresponding to the top column, and conductive rubber is arranged on the first contact; at least two groups of photoelectric sensors are arranged on the upper end surface of the circuit board assembly along the circumferential direction, circular-arc light-blocking strips are arranged on the lower end surface of the first knob along the circumferential direction, and each group of light-blocking strips corresponds to one group of photoelectric sensors; the lower end face of the circuit board assembly is provided with a second contact, the upper end face of the second knob is fixedly provided with a contact bridge, and the contact bridge is matched with the second contact. The gear shifting handle solves the problems that the traditional gear shifting handle for the heavy truck needs to realize multiple functions in a handle with a small size through a plurality of circuit boards, so that the structure is complex, the production cost is high, and the like.

Description

Heavy truck gear shifting combined switch handle structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile combined switches, in particular to a handle structure of a gear-shifting combined switch of a heavy truck.
Background
Traditional combination switch gear shift handle of heavily blocking car is because the function is more, can't realize a plurality of functions through a circuit board in the less combination switch handle of volume, need arrange two block boards at least to wire harness through two sectional types is connected, leads to the structure complicacy, the higher scheduling problem of manufacturing cost. Therefore, a heavy truck gear shifting combined switch handle structure with less parts, simple and reliable structure and small occupied space needs to be invented.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a heavy truck gear shifting combined switch handle structure, which solves the problems of complex structure, high production cost and the like of the traditional heavy truck automobile gear shifting handle due to the fact that multiple functions are realized in the combined switch handle with small volume through a plurality of circuit boards.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a heavy truck gear-shifting combined switch handle structure comprises a handle core arranged in an upper cover and a lower cover, wherein a fixed seat, a first knob, a circuit board assembly and a second knob are sequentially sleeved on the handle core from top to bottom; the fixed seat is arranged in the first knob, a top column hole is formed in the position, opposite to the top column, of the fixed seat, and the top column penetrates through the top column hole; a first contact is arranged on the upper end face of the circuit board assembly at a position corresponding to the top column, and conductive rubber is arranged above the first contact;
the upper end surface of the circuit board assembly is provided with at least two groups of photoelectric sensors along the circumferential direction, the lower end surface of the first knob is provided with circular-arc light-blocking strips matched with the photoelectric sensors along the circumferential direction, and each group of light-blocking strips corresponds to one group of photoelectric sensors;
the circuit board assembly lower end face be provided with the second contact, second knob up end fixed be provided with the contact bridge, the contact bridge with the second contact cooperation.
Furthermore, the fixing base side still be provided with the fender position hole, the fender position hole in be provided with first spring and keep off the position post, the first fender position orbit face of the first knob inside wall of fender position post adaptation.
Furthermore, a limiting block is fixedly arranged between the first knob and the circuit board assembly, an opening for avoiding the photoelectric sensor is formed in the limiting block, a limiting groove is formed in the position, opposite to the conductive rubber, of the limiting block, L-shaped first limiting bosses are arranged on two sides of the limiting groove, and the upper end face of the conductive rubber is pressed by the first limiting bosses.
Furthermore, the upper end face of the first knob is provided with a second limiting boss, and the bottom of the fixing seat is provided with a limiting groove matched with the second limiting boss.
Furthermore, a fixing column is arranged in the second knob, a second spring and a steel ball are arranged in the fixing column, a stop block is further arranged below the second knob, and a second stop track surface matched with the steel ball is arranged on the upper end surface of the stop block.
Furthermore, a wiring groove is formed in the lower cover, the wiring groove is formed in two sides of the mounting groove of the second knob, and a wire connected to the circuit board assembly is arranged in the wiring groove.
Furthermore, the tail end of the light barrier strip is provided with a sealing convex strip, and two ends of the sealing convex strip extend towards the circle center and the side edge of the first knob respectively.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model integrates the A/M switching function, the gear shifting switching function and the EP gear shifting mode function of the gear shifting function on a circuit board assembly, and respectively realizes each function by the modes of photoelectric signal output, contact bridge conduction and double-contact conductive rubber conduction, and the wire harness is led out by side arrangement.
The utility model will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a handle structure of a gear-shifting combination switch of a heavy truck.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a handle structure of a gear-shifting combination switch of a heavy truck.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the handle structure of the gear-shifting combination switch of the heavy truck in another direction.
Fig. 4 is an internal structure view of the handle of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a structural view of the fixing base of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of the first knob of the present invention, emphasizing the first gear locus surface and the first limit boss structure on the upper end surface.
Fig. 7 is another structural view of the first knob according to the present invention, emphasizing the light-blocking strip and the sealing rib structure on the lower end surface thereof.
FIG. 8 is a diagram of the structure of the handle core, the circuit board assembly, the photoelectric sensor, the conductive rubber and the limiting block.
FIG. 9 is a structure diagram of the handle core and the limiting block.
Fig. 10 is a structural view of the second rotary knob of the present invention, focusing on the fixing post structure on the lower end surface thereof.
Fig. 11 is a structural diagram of the stop block of the present invention, showing the second stop track surface thereof with emphasis.
Fig. 12 is a structural view of a lower cover in the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a heavy truck gear-shifting combination switch handle structure comprises a handle core 3 arranged in an upper cover 1 and a lower cover 2, wherein a fixed seat 5, a first knob 6, a circuit board assembly 9 and a second knob 11 are sequentially sleeved on the handle core 3 from top to bottom, a button 4 is arranged above the first knob 6, and a top post 401 is arranged on the button 4; the fixed seat 5 is arranged in the first knob 6, as shown in the body 5, a top column hole 501 is arranged at the position of the fixed seat 5 corresponding to the top column 401, and the top column 401 passes through the top column hole 501; a first contact is arranged on the upper end face of the circuit board assembly 9 opposite to the top column 401, and a conductive rubber 8 is arranged above the first contact;
as shown in fig. 8, at least two sets of photoelectric sensors 901 are arranged on the upper end surface of the circuit board assembly 9 along the circumferential direction, as shown in fig. 7, circular-arc light-blocking strips 601 adapted to the photoelectric sensors 901 are arranged on the lower end surface of the first knob 6 along the circumferential direction, and each set of light-blocking strips 601 corresponds to one set of photoelectric sensors 901;
the lower end face of the circuit board assembly 9 is provided with a second contact, the upper end face of the second knob 11 is fixedly provided with a contact bridge 10, and the contact bridge 10 is matched with the second contact.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, in order to better realize the hand feeling of the rotating gear of the first knob 6, the side of the fixing seat 5 is further provided with a gear hole 502, the gear hole 502 is provided with the first spring 13 and the gear post 14, and the gear post 14 is adapted to the first gear locus surface 603 of the inner side wall of the first knob 6.
Further, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, in order to better fix the conductive rubber 8, a limiting block 7 is further fixedly disposed between the first knob 6 and the circuit board assembly 9, an opening avoiding the photoelectric sensor 901 is disposed on the limiting block 7, a limiting groove 701 is disposed on the limiting block 7 at a position opposite to the conductive rubber 8, L-shaped first limiting bosses 702 are disposed on two sides of the limiting groove 701, and the first limiting bosses 702 press the upper end surface of the conductive rubber 8.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, in order to better limit the rotation range of the first knob 6, a second limiting protrusion 604 is disposed on the upper end surface of the first knob 6, and a limiting groove 503 adapted to the second limiting protrusion 604 is disposed at the bottom of the fixing seat 5.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, in order to better realize the shift hand feeling of rotating the second knob 11, a fixing column 1101 is disposed in the second knob 11, a second spring 15 and a steel ball 16 are disposed in the fixing column 1101, a stop block 12 is further disposed below the second knob 11, and a second stop track surface 1201 adapted to the steel ball 16 is disposed on an upper end surface of the stop block 12.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 12, in order to facilitate the arrangement of the wires 17, the lower cover 2 is provided with a wire routing groove 201, the wire routing groove 201 is disposed on two sides of the mounting groove of the second knob 11, and the wires 17 connected to the circuit board assembly 9 are disposed in the wire routing groove 201.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, in order to avoid the influence of impurities such as dust on the operation of the photoelectric sensor, a sealing convex strip 602 is disposed at the end of the light-blocking strip 601, and two ends of the sealing convex strip 602 extend towards the center and the side of the first knob 6 respectively.
The principle of the utility model is as follows:
the button 4 in this embodiment is an A/M control button, the first knob 6 is a shift button, and the second knob 11 is an E/P mode knob.
When the button 4 is pressed, the top column 401 on the button 4 presses the conductive rubber 8 downwards, the conductive rubber 8 is contacted with the first contact on the upper end surface of the circuit board assembly 9, and the A/M function is conducted through rotation;
when the first knob 6 is rotated, the light-blocking strip 601 on the lower end face of the first knob 6 also starts to rotate, and the photoelectric sensor 901 on the upper end face of the circuit board assembly 9 is matched for switching alternately, so that the gear shifting function is realized;
when the second knob 11 is rotated, the second knob 11 drives the contact bridge 10 on the upper end surface, and the second contact on the lower end surface of the contact circuit board assembly 9 realizes the switching of the E/P mode.
The utility model has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description, since various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种重卡换挡组合开关手柄结构,包括设置在上盖(1)与下盖(2)中的手柄芯(3),其特征是,所述的手柄芯(3)上自上而下依次套设有固定座(5)、第一旋钮(6)、线路板总成(9)、第二旋钮(11),所述的第一旋钮(6)上方设置有按钮(4),所述的按钮(4)上设置有顶柱(401);所述的固定座(5)设置在第一旋钮(6)中,所述的固定座(5)相对顶柱(401)的位置设置有顶柱孔(501),所述的顶柱(401)穿过顶柱孔(501);所述的线路板总成(9)上端面相对顶柱(401)的位置设置有第一触点,所述的第一触点上方设置有导电橡胶(8);1. A heavy truck shift combination switch handle structure, comprising a handle core (3) arranged in an upper cover (1) and a lower cover (2), wherein the handle core (3) is from top to bottom. A fixed seat (5), a first knob (6), a circuit board assembly (9), and a second knob (11) are sleeved on the bottom in sequence, and a button (4) is arranged above the first knob (6), The button (4) is provided with a top post (401); the fixing seat (5) is arranged in the first knob (6), and the position of the fixing seat (5) relative to the top post (401) A top post hole (501) is provided, and the top post (401) passes through the top post hole (501); the position of the upper end surface of the circuit board assembly (9) relative to the top post (401) is provided with a first a contact, a conductive rubber (8) is arranged above the first contact; 所述的线路板总成(9)上端面沿圆周方向设置有至少两组光电传感器(901),所述的第一旋钮(6)下端面沿圆周方向设置有适配光电传感器(901)的圆弧形隔光条(601),每组隔光条(601)对应一组光电传感器(901);The upper end face of the circuit board assembly (9) is provided with at least two sets of photoelectric sensors (901) along the circumferential direction, and the lower end face of the first knob (6) is provided with a photoelectric sensor (901) adapted to the circumferential direction. Arc-shaped light-shielding strips (601), each group of light-shielding strips (601) corresponds to a group of photoelectric sensors (901); 所述的线路板总成(9)下端面设置有第二触点,所述的第二旋钮(11)上端面固定设置有接触桥(10),所述的接触桥(10)与第二触点配合。The lower end surface of the circuit board assembly (9) is provided with a second contact, the upper end surface of the second knob (11) is fixedly provided with a contact bridge (10), and the contact bridge (10) is connected to the second contact. contact mating. 2.根据权利要求1所述的重卡换挡组合开关手柄结构,其特征是,所述的固定座(5)侧边还设置有挡位孔(502),所述的挡位孔(502)中设置有第一弹簧(13)和挡位柱(14),所述的挡位柱(14)适配第一旋钮(6)内侧壁的第一挡位轨迹面(603)。2. The heavy truck shift combination switch handle structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the side of the fixing seat (5) is further provided with a gear hole (502), and the gear hole (502) A first spring (13) and a shift column (14) are arranged in the middle, and the shift column (14) is adapted to the first shift track surface (603) of the inner side wall of the first knob (6). 3.根据权利要求1所述的重卡换挡组合开关手柄结构,其特征是,所述的第一旋钮(6)和线路板总成(9)之间还固定设置有限位块(7),所述的限位块(7)上设置有避开光电传感器(901)的开口,所述的限位块(7)上相对导电橡胶(8)的位置设置有限位槽(701),所述的限位槽(701)两侧设置有L型的第一限位凸台(702),所述的第一限位凸台(702)压住导电橡胶(8)的上端面。3. The heavy-duty truck shift combination switch handle structure according to claim 1, wherein a limit block (7) is also fixedly arranged between the first knob (6) and the circuit board assembly (9), The limiting block (7) is provided with an opening that avoids the photoelectric sensor (901), and a limiting groove (701) is provided on the limiting block (7) relative to the conductive rubber (8). L-shaped first limiting bosses (702) are arranged on both sides of the limiting groove (701) of the device, and the first limiting bosses (702) press the upper end surface of the conductive rubber (8). 4.根据权利要求1所述的重卡换挡组合开关手柄结构,其特征是,所述的第一旋钮(6)的上端面设置有第二限位凸台(604),所述的固定座(5) 底部设置有适配第二限位凸台(604)的限位凹槽(503)。4. The heavy truck shift combination switch handle structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper end surface of the first knob (6) is provided with a second limit boss (604), and the fixed seat is provided with a second limit boss (604). (5) The bottom is provided with a limit groove (503) adapted to the second limit boss (604). 5.根据权利要求1所述的重卡换挡组合开关手柄结构,其特征是,所述的第二旋钮(11)中设置有固定柱(1101),所述的固定柱(1101)中设置有第二弹簧(15)和钢球(16),所述的第二旋钮(11)下方还设置有挡位块(12),所述的挡位块(12)上端面设置有适配钢球(16)的第二挡位轨迹面(1201)。5. The heavy truck shift combination switch handle structure according to claim 1, wherein the second knob (11) is provided with a fixed column (1101), and the fixed column (1101) is provided with a A second spring (15) and a steel ball (16), a stop block (12) is also provided below the second knob (11), and a matching steel ball is provided on the upper end surface of the stop block (12). The second gear track surface (1201) of (16). 6.根据权利要求1所述的重卡换挡组合开关手柄结构,其特征是,所述的下盖(2)中设置有走线槽(201),所述的走线槽(201)设置在第二旋钮(11)的安装槽两侧,线路板总成(9)上连接的导线(17)设置在走线槽(201)中。6. The heavy truck shift combination switch handle structure according to claim 1, wherein the lower cover (2) is provided with a wiring groove (201), and the wiring groove (201) is provided in the On both sides of the installation groove of the second knob (11), the wires (17) connected to the circuit board assembly (9) are arranged in the wire routing groove (201). 7.根据权利要求1所述的重卡换挡组合开关手柄结构,其特征是,所述的隔光条(601)末端设置有密封凸条(602),所述的密封凸条(602)两端分别朝第一旋钮(6)的圆心和侧边延伸。7. The heavy truck shift combination switch handle structure according to claim 1, wherein the end of the light-shielding strip (601) is provided with a sealing convex strip (602), and the sealing convex strip (602) has two The ends extend toward the center and side of the first knob (6), respectively.
CN202121820125.0U 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 A heavy truck shift combination switch handle structure Withdrawn - After Issue CN216112106U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121820125.0U CN216112106U (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 A heavy truck shift combination switch handle structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121820125.0U CN216112106U (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 A heavy truck shift combination switch handle structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216112106U true CN216112106U (en) 2022-03-22

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CN202121820125.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN216112106U (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 A heavy truck shift combination switch handle structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113586701A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-11-02 昌辉汽车电器(黄山)股份公司 Heavy truck type's combination switch handle structure of shifting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113586701A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-11-02 昌辉汽车电器(黄山)股份公司 Heavy truck type's combination switch handle structure of shifting
CN113586701B (en) * 2021-08-05 2024-11-05 昌辉汽车电器(黄山)股份公司 A heavy truck shift combination switch handle structure

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