CN215839583U

CN215839583U - Cross-joint correcting device matched with invisible correcting device

Info

Publication number: CN215839583U
Application number: CN202122492235.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万善军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hunan Yuya Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-17
Filing date: 2021-10-17
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straddle orthodontic device matched with an invisible orthodontic device, which comprises an upper dentition artificial crown, a plurality of upper dentition normal tooth forms of artificial crowns, a lower dentition artificial crown and a plurality of lower dentition normal tooth forms of artificial crowns, wherein the upper dentition artificial crown is provided with a plurality of upper dentition normal tooth forms; when the straddle correcting device is used together with the invisible correcting device, the invisible correcting non-indications can be converted into indications, and meanwhile, the practical occlusion function is given to a patient in the whole correcting process, so that the movement of correcting teeth is facilitated, the number of the correcting devices and the correcting time are reduced, the comfort of the patient is higher, and the operation intensity and difficulty of a doctor are reduced.

Description

Cross-joint correcting device matched with invisible correcting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an invisible correcting device, in particular to a crossing correcting device matched with an invisible correcting device.

Background

The bracket-free invisible appliance is a removable movable appliance formed by pressing a transparent film with the thickness of 0.8 mm, is favored due to the advantages of lightness, thinness, transparency, beauty, soft stress and the like, but has the characteristic of soft stress and the defect of insufficient force expression in certain type of mismatch correction. If the teeth are crossed, the teeth are mostly arranged on the last molar or a plurality of molars at one side or two sides, the upper molar crosses the outer side of the lower posterior teeth, the teeth lose the occlusion function, and the crossing occurs at the rear end of the dentition along with the over-sprouting of the related upper and lower teeth, and the occlusion is locked due to the over-sprouting growth of the related teeth, so the crossing is also called locking; the force of the invisible appliance is far from the correction requirement, so the invisible appliance is not an indication for correction. Aiming at the problems, the traditional correction method is to implant bone nails at the buccal side of the upper posterior tooth area, the buccal side of the lower posterior tooth area and lower posterior tooth area, press the upper and lower related posterior tooth areas down and simultaneously correct the type of the malocclusion by matching the bonding drag hooks on the buccal surface of the upper posterior tooth and the lower posterior lingual surface; however, the implantation of the bone screw is invasive, and the pulling hook is adhered to the buccal surface of the last molar of the upper dentition and the lingual surface of the last molar of the lower dentition, which adds great difficulty and challenge to the clinician.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a straddle appliance for use with an invisible appliance.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a straddle orthodontic device matched with an invisible orthodontic device is characterized by comprising an upper dentition artificial crown, a plurality of upper dentition normal tooth forms artificial crowns, a lower dentition artificial crown and a plurality of lower dentition normal tooth forms artificial crowns; a first draw hook is bonded on a near gum area of the buccal side surface of the upper dental position artificial dental crown, a second draw hook is bonded on a near gum area of the palatal side surface of the artificial dental crown in the normal dental form of the upper dentition adjacent to the upper dental position artificial dental crown, and a rubber ring is connected between the first draw hook and the second draw hook; the gum area of the lingual side of the lower dental position artificial tooth crown is bonded with a third draw hook, the gum area of the buccal side of the lower dentition normal tooth form artificial tooth crown adjacent to the lower dental position artificial tooth crown is bonded with a fourth draw hook, and a rubber ring is connected between the third draw hook and the fourth draw hook.

Further, a first inclined plane of 30 degrees is arranged on the facial side of the lower dental position artificial dental crown, a second inclined plane is arranged on the palatal side of the upper dental position artificial dental crown, and the second inclined plane corresponds to the first inclined plane.

Further, the number of the false tooth crowns of the upper dentition normal tooth form is 2-3.

Further, the number of the false tooth crowns of the lower dentition normal tooth form is 2-3.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

when the straddle correcting device is used together with the invisible correcting device, the invisible correcting non-indications can be converted into indications, and meanwhile, the practical occlusion function is given to a patient in the whole correcting process, so that the movement of correcting teeth is facilitated, the number of the correcting devices and the correcting time are reduced, the comfort of the patient is higher, and the operation intensity and difficulty of a doctor are reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bevel positions of an upper dental crown and a lower dental crown;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the bevel position of the upper and lower dental crowns;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the installation of the straddle orthosis;

FIG. 5 is a rear view of the installation of the straddle orthosis;

in the figure: 1. the artificial dental crown comprises an upper dental position artificial dental crown, 2 upper dental crown in normal form, 3 lower dental crown, 4 lower dental crown in normal form, 5 drag hook I, 6 drag hook II, 7 drag hook III, 8 drag hook IV, 9, rubber band, 10 slope I, 11 and slope II.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the utility model are further elucidated below with reference to the drawing.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the straddle orthodontic device used with the invisible appliance of the present embodiment includes an upper

dental crown

1, 3 dental crowns 2 in the normal form of the upper dentition, and a lower

dental crown

3, 3 dental crowns 4 in the normal form of the lower dentition;

a first draw hook 5 is bonded on the cheek side surface near gum area of the upper dental crown 1, a second draw hook 6 is bonded on the palate side surface near gum area of the artificial crown 2 of the upper dental row normal tooth form adjacent to the upper dental crown 1, and a rubber ring 9 is connected between the first draw hook 5 and the second draw hook 6.

A third draw hook 7 is bonded on the lingual side near-gum area of the lower dental position artificial dental crown 3, a fourth draw hook 8 is bonded on the buccal side near-gum area of the lower dentition normal dental form artificial dental crown 4 adjacent to the lower dental position artificial dental crown 3, and a rubber ring 9 is connected between the third draw hook 7 and the fourth draw hook 8.

The buccal side of the lower dental position artificial dental crown 3 is provided with a first inclined plane 10 with 30 degrees, the palate side of the upper dental position artificial dental crown 1 is provided with a second inclined plane 11, and the second inclined plane 11 corresponds to the first inclined plane 10.

The straddle correction device is implemented in four parts, and the specific operation is as follows:

the first part is that

false tooth crowns

2 and 4 with normal tooth shapes are respectively manufactured on an upper dentition and a lower dentition according to the occlusion recording height of a patient and the shape of the front 3 teeth of the patient crossing the occlusion position, an opposite occlusion relation is formed between the false tooth crowns and the jaw, the height of the occlusion recording relation is based on unlocking the locking of a back tooth area, if the vertical distance between the upper dentition and the lower dentition exceeds 3mm, the false tooth crowns with the normal tooth shapes are required to be installed on the upper dentition and the lower dentition, so that the occlusion is opened and the stable occlusion function is provided for the patient.

And in the second part, a drag hook four 8 is adhered to the position, close to the gum, of the buccal side surface of the false tooth crown 4 of the lower dentition normal form adjacent to the lower dental position false tooth crown 3, and the drag hook four 8 extends to the subgingival position of the buccal side of the lower dental position false tooth crown 3 and is 2-3mm away from the gum to prevent the gum from being pressed when the drag is stressed. Similarly, a second draw hook 6 is adhered to the palatal side surface of the denture crown 2 of the normal tooth form of the upper dentition adjacent to the upper dental crown 1, and the second draw hook 6 extends to the subgingival position of the palatal side of the upper dental crown 1 and is 2-3mm away from the gingiva, and also in order to prevent the gingiva from being pressed when the drawing force is applied.

A third part, respectively manufacturing an upper dental crown 1 and a lower dental crown 3 on the dental positions where the upper and lower dentitions are crossed, manufacturing a first inclined plane 10 with about 30 degrees which is integrated with the dental crowns on the buccal side of the lower dental crown 3, manufacturing a second inclined plane 11 with about 30 degrees which is integrated with the dental crowns on the palate side of the upper dental crown 1, wherein the second inclined plane 11 corresponds to the first inclined plane 10; by the structural design, a guide plane can be created by moving the straddled upper teeth to the palate side and moving the lower teeth to the cheek side, and the straddled teeth without functions have occlusion support, and have the functions of stabilizing and assisting to press down the straddled teeth.

A first draw hook 5 is adhered to a near gum area on the buccal side surface of the artificial dental crown 1 at the upper teeth position, a second draw hook 6 is adhered to a near gum area on the palatal side surface of the artificial dental crown 2 in the normal tooth form of the upper dentition, and the upper straddle dental position is pressed down and corrected to move towards the palate side by the rubber ring 9 passing through the occlusal surface of the upper teeth position; the third drag hook 7 is adhered to the lingual side near gum area of the lower dental position artificial dental crown 3, the third drag hook 7 is adhered to the buccal side near gum of the dental crown 4 in the lower dentition normal form by the fourth drag hook 8, and the lower dental position is pressed down and moved towards the buccal side by the rubber ring 9 passing through the occlusal surface of the lower dentition.

And in the fourth part, an invisible appliance covering all the teeth positions of the upper dentition and the lower dentition is adopted, and the orthodontic treatment of the malocclusion and malformation of the teeth positions in the front teeth area can be implemented while the crossing (locking) of the rear teeth is treated by the invisible appliance.

As shown in fig. 5, when the back ends of the dentitions on both sides of the patient are straddled, the straddling correction device of the utility model is installed on both sides in the above manner to perform straddling correction.

The above description is only for the description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not for the limitation of the concept and scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A straddle orthodontic device matched with an invisible orthodontic device is characterized by comprising an upper dentition artificial dental crown (1), a plurality of upper dentition normal dental prosthetic dental crowns (2), a lower dentition artificial dental crown (3) and a plurality of lower dentition normal dental prosthetic dental crowns (4); a first draw hook (5) is bonded on the cheek side near gum area of the upper dental position artificial dental crown (1), a second draw hook (6) is bonded on the palate side near gum area of the artificial dental crown (2) of the upper dental row in the normal tooth form adjacent to the upper dental position artificial dental crown (1), and a rubber ring (9) is connected between the first draw hook (5) and the second draw hook (6); the gum-side gingival area of the lingual side of the lower dental position artificial dental crown (3) is bonded with a third draw hook (7), the gum-side gingival area of the buccal side of the lower dentition normal dental form artificial dental crown (4) adjacent to the lower dental position artificial dental crown (3) is bonded with a fourth draw hook (8), and a rubber ring (9) is connected between the third draw hook (7) and the fourth draw hook (8).

2. The straddle appliance for use with an invisible appliance according to claim 1, wherein the buccal side of the lower dental crown (3) is provided with a first 30 degree bevel (10), and the palatal side of the upper dental crown (1) is provided with a second bevel (11), the second bevel (11) corresponding to the first bevel (10).

3. The straddle appliance for use with an invisible appliance according to claim 2, wherein the number of the artificial crowns (2) of the normal tooth morphology of the upper dentition is 2-3.

4. The straddle appliance for use with an invisible appliance according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the number of the artificial crowns (4) of the lower dentition normal tooth form is 2-3.