CN215507103U

CN215507103U - A concentrated feed preparation facilities for cattle farm

Info

Publication number: CN215507103U
Application number: CN202120708085.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 满雪峰
Original assignee: Ningxia Xuequan Dairy Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Xuequan Dairy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-08
Filing date: 2021-04-08
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concentrated feed preparation device for a cattle farm, which belongs to the field of breeding and comprises a preparation barrel, wherein a preparation motor is arranged above the preparation barrel, an output shaft of the preparation motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft through a coupler, a plurality of crushing blades and mixing rods are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a concentrated feed sieve plate is movably arranged between the crushing blades and the mixing rods, one side of the preparation barrel is fixedly provided with an outer protection box, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the outer protection box, the fed materials can be crushed through the rapid rotation of the crushing blades, so that fine feed is prepared, the crushed qualified materials can fall through the concentrated feed sieve plate, then the fallen materials can be fully mixed under the mixing action of the mixing rods, so that the uniform mixing is ensured, and the feeding process of cattle is the best, the nutrition in the feed is uniform.

Description

A concentrated feed preparation facilities for cattle farm

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of breeding, and particularly relates to a concentrated feed preparation device for a cattle farm.

Background

Cattle: herbivory, wherein some types of livestock (including domestic cattle, yellow cattle, water buffalo and yak) are stout, the shape of the livestock is stout, the cattle can help human beings to carry out agricultural production, the feed is a general term of food of animals raised by all people, a common feed in a relatively narrow sense mainly refers to food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry, the feed comprises feed raw materials of more than ten varieties such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, mixed meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like, and the cattle farm needs to feed the cattle in the process of raising the cattle;

present cattle farm is carrying out the fodder preparation in-process, mostly smashes single fodder earlier, then is adding amino acid soybean etc. and mixes to become concentrated feed, the preparation process needs a plurality of steps just can accomplish, carrying out the comminuted in-process simultaneously, smash qualified material and can not quick screening out, the preparation of fodder is not convenient for carry out, for this reason, we have provided a concentrated feed preparation facilities for cattle farm.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a concentrated feed preparation device for a cattle farm, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a concentrated feed preparation facilities for cattle farm, includes the preparation bucket, the top of preparation bucket is equipped with the preparation motor, the output shaft of preparation motor has the axis of rotation through shaft coupling fixed mounting, fixed mounting has a plurality of broken blades and mixing rod in the axis of rotation, be equipped with the concentrated feed sieve between broken blade and the mixing rod, preparation bucket inner wall both sides are equipped with the concentrated feed sieve through the sliding tray embedding, and the axis of rotation runs through concentrated feed sieve center, one side fixed mounting of preparation bucket has outer protective box, outer protective box is interior to rotate and to install the rotary rod, the one end of axis of rotation is rotated and is run through outer protective box, and fixed cover has been cup jointed first runner in the axis of rotation, fixed cover has been cup jointed the second runner on the rotary rod, same rotation belt has been cup jointed in the activity on first runner and the second runner, fixed cover has been jointed first gear on the rotary rod, the outer protective box is rotatably provided with a driven rod, one end of the driven rod is fixedly provided with a second gear, one end of the driven rod is rotatably penetrated through the preparation barrel and is fixedly provided with two elliptical knocking wheels, the two elliptical knocking wheels are symmetrically distributed below the fine fodder sieve plate, the elliptical knocking wheels are in a water drop shape, and the elliptical knocking wheels are matched with the fine fodder sieve plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the first gear and the second gear are located in the same plane, and the first gear and the second gear are engaged.

As a preferred embodiment, the both sides of concentrated feed sieve pass through in the sliding tray embedding sliding tray, the top of sliding block is equipped with reset spring, and sliding tray all symmetry are equipped with two, reset spring's top fixed mounting is on the top side inner wall of sliding tray.

As a preferred embodiment, the preparation barrel is provided with a material storage cavity, the material storage cavity is communicated with the inner cavity of the preparation barrel through two material leakage holes, the two material leakage holes are oppositely arranged, and a knob stop block is arranged below the preparation barrel.

As a preferred embodiment, both sides of the preparation barrel are movably provided with blanking baffles, and the two blanking baffles are respectively and movably arranged in the two material leaking holes.

As a preferred embodiment, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on one side of the preparation barrel and communicated with the inner cavity of the preparation barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) this concentrated feed preparation facilities in cattle farm, the staff at first starts the preparation motor, the preparation motor function can drive the axis of rotation and rotate, the axis of rotation rotates and drives a plurality of crushing blades to rotate, smash the material, thereby prepare into meticulous fodder, the material that smashes to be qualified can pass through the concentrated feed sieve and fall, then under the mixing action of a plurality of mixing bars, can carry out intensive mixing with the material that falls, thereby guarantee the homogeneous mixing, the process that the ox of being convenient for was fed is best, nutrition in the fodder is even;

(2) this concentrated feed preparation facilities in cattle farm through first runner, second runner, rotation belt, first gear, second gear and the setting of knocking the wheel, knocks the round kinetic energy of wheel and constantly knocks the concentrated feed sieve, and the concentrated feed sieve is receiving vibrations and knocking the back, smashes qualified material and can fall down fast, has improved the speed of material screening, avoids more material to pile up the problem of jam, simple structure, convenient operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an extended structure of the knocking wheel according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of an extended structure of the knocking wheel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. preparing a barrel; 2. a feed hopper; 3. preparing a motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. crushing the blade; 6. a mixing rod; 7. a concentrated feed sieve plate; 8. a sliding groove; 9. a slider; 10. a material storage cavity; 11. a blanking baffle; 12. a knob stopper; 13. an outer protective box; 14. rotating the rod; 15. a first runner; 16. a second runner; 17. rotating the belt; 18. a first gear; 19. a second gear; 20. a driven lever; 21. an elliptical tapping wheel; 22. a triangular rotary knocking wheel; 23. a return spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of the claimed invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a concentrated feed preparation device for a cattle farm, a preparation motor 3 is arranged above a preparation barrel 1, a rotating shaft 4 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the preparation motor 3 through a coupling, a plurality of crushing blades 5 and a mixing rod 6 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 4, a concentrated feed sieve plate 7 is arranged between the crushing blades 5 and the mixing rod 6, the concentrated feed sieve plate 7 is embedded in two sides of the inner wall of the preparation barrel 1 through a sliding groove 8, the rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the center of the concentrated feed sieve plate 7, a worker firstly starts the preparation motor 3, the preparation motor 3 can drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the plurality of crushing blades 5 to rotate, after the preparation motor 3 operates, various soybeans, bean pulp, corns, miscellaneous meal, grains and feed additives are put into the preparation barrel 1 through a feed hopper 2 and are sent into the preparation barrel 1, under the rapid rotation of the crushing blades 5, the fed materials can be crushed, so that fine feed is prepared, and the crushed qualified materials can pass through the concentrated feed sieve plate 7 and fall down and then under the mixing action of the mixing rods 6.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, in order to facilitate rapid screening of various crushed materials, an outer protective box 13 is fixedly installed at one side of a preparation barrel 1, a rotating rod 14 is rotatably installed in the outer protective box 13, one end of the rotating shaft 4 rotatably penetrates through the outer protective box 13, a first rotating wheel 15 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 4, a second rotating wheel 16 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 14, the same rotating belt 17 is movably sleeved on the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 16, a first gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 14, a driven rod 20 is rotatably installed on the outer protective box 13, a second gear 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the driven rod 20, an elliptical striking wheel 21 is rotatably installed through the preparation barrel 1 and is fixedly installed at one end of the driven rod 20, two elliptical striking wheels 21 are symmetrically distributed below a fine fodder sieve plate 7, the elliptical striking wheels 21 are in a water droplet shape, the elliptical striking wheels 21 are matched with the fine fodder sieve plate 7, first gear 18 and second gear 19 are located the coplanar, and first gear 18 and second gear 19 mesh mutually, axis of rotation 4 is rotating the in-process, can drive first runner 15 and rotate, first runner 15 rotates under the effect of rotating belt 17, can drive second runner 16 and rotate, and drive rotary rod 14 and rotate, rotary rod 14 rotates the back, will drive first gear 18 and rotate, first gear 18 rotates and drives second gear 19 and rotate, second gear 19 rotates and drives driven lever 20 and rotate, driven lever 20 rotates and drives oval knocker 21 and rotate, oval knocker 21 rotates and can constantly knock fine fodder sieve 7, fine fodder sieve 7 is receiving vibrations after knocking, kibbling fine fodder can drop from the mesh hole.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in order to increase the screening speed of the concentrated feed sieve plate 7, the two sides of the concentrated feed sieve plate 7 are embedded into the sliding grooves 8 through the sliding blocks 9, the top of each sliding block 9 is provided with the return springs 23, the sliding blocks 9 and the sliding grooves 8 are symmetrically provided with two return springs 23, and the top ends of the return springs 23 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the top sides of the sliding grooves 8.

Please refer to fig. 2, in order to collect the material of smashing and mixing for the convenience, be equipped with storage cavity 10 on preparation bucket 1, storage cavity 10 is linked together through two hourglass material holes with 1 inner chamber of preparation bucket, two are leaked the material hole and are set up oppositely, 1 below of preparation bucket is equipped with knob dog 12, the equal movable mounting in both sides of preparation bucket 1 has unloading baffle 11, two unloading baffle 11 respectively movable mounting are in two are leaked the material hole, after smashing the misce bene, staff outwards stimulates unloading baffle 11, the concentrated feed after the mixture all will fall into storage cavity 10 and save, when carrying out the ox and feeding, rotate and open knob dog 12, can take out the concentrated feed and feed the ox.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when a cattle farm feeds cattle with concentrated feed, the concentrated feed needs to be prepared, a worker firstly starts a preparation motor 3, the preparation motor 3 can drive a rotating shaft 4 to rotate when operating, the rotating shaft 4 rotates to drive a plurality of crushing blades 5 to rotate, after the preparation motor 3 operates, a plurality of kinds of fed soybeans, soybean meal, corns, miscellaneous meal, grains and feed additives are put in through a feed hopper 2 and are sent into a preparation barrel 1, the fed materials can be crushed under the quick rotation of the crushing blades 5, so that fine feed is prepared, the crushed qualified materials can fall through a concentrated feed sieve plate 7, then the fallen materials can be fully mixed under the mixing action of a plurality of mixing rods 6, so that the uniform mixing is ensured, the feeding process of the cattle is the best, the nutrition in the feed is uniform, the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the first rotating wheel 15 is driven to rotate, the first rotating wheel 15 can drive the second rotating wheel 16 to rotate under the action of the rotating belt 17 and drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate, after the rotating rod 14 rotates, the first gear 18 can be driven to rotate, the first gear 18 rotates and drives the second gear 19 to rotate, the second gear 19 rotates and drives the driven rod 20 to rotate, the driven rod 20 rotates and drives the oval knocking wheel 21 to rotate, the oval knocking wheel 21 rotates and can continuously knock the concentrated feed sieve plate 7, after the concentrated feed sieve plate 7 is knocked by vibration, crushed qualified materials can quickly fall down, the speed of material sieving is increased, the problem of blockage caused by accumulation of more materials is avoided, the sliding groove 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the preparation barrel 1, the concentrated feed sieve plate 7 can drive the sliding block 9 to slide in the sliding groove 8 in the up-down moving process, and can reset under the elastic force of the reset spring after sliding, be convenient for next strike vibrations, after smashing the misce bene, the staff outwards stimulates unloading baffle 11, mixes all will fall into storage chamber 10 with the concentrated feed after and save, when needs, rotates and opens knob dog 12.

Example 2: as shown in fig. 6, in order to increase the screening speed of the fine fodder sieve plate 7, in this embodiment, the triangular rotary striking wheel 21 is provided, and the triangular rotary striking wheel 22 strikes the fine fodder sieve plate 7 more quickly than the water drop-shaped elliptical striking wheel 21 in embodiment 1, so that the vibration frequency of the fine fodder sieve plate 7 is increased, the crushed material is screened quickly, different striking wheels can be selected according to different materials, and the practicability is higher.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concentrated feed preparation facilities for cattle farm, is including preparing bucket (1), its characterized in that: the top of preparation bucket (1) is equipped with preparation motor (3), the output shaft of preparation motor (3) has axis of rotation (4) through shaft coupling fixed mounting, fixed mounting has a plurality of broken blade (5) and mixing rod (6) on axis of rotation (4), be equipped with concentrated feed sieve (7) between broken blade (5) and mixing rod (6), preparation bucket (1) inner wall both sides are equipped with concentrated feed sieve (7) through sliding tray (8) embedding, and axis of rotation (4) run through concentrated feed sieve (7) center, one side fixed mounting of preparation bucket (1) has outer box (13) of protecting, rotary rod (14) are installed to outer box (13) internal rotation, the one end of axis of rotation (4) is rotated and is run through outer box (13) of protecting, and fixed the cup jointing has first runner (15) on axis of rotation (4), fixed cup jointing has second runner (16) on rotary rod (14), the improved concentrated feed screening device is characterized in that the same rotating belt (17) is movably sleeved on the first rotating wheel (15) and the second rotating wheel (16), the first gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (14), the driven rod (20) is rotatably installed on the outer protective box (13), the second gear (19) is fixedly installed at one end of the driven rod (20), one end of the driven rod (20) is rotated to penetrate through the preparation barrel (1) and is fixedly installed with the elliptical striking wheel (21), the two elliptical striking wheels (21) are symmetrically distributed below the concentrated feed screening plate (7), the elliptical striking wheel (21) is in a water drop shape, and the elliptical striking wheel (21) is matched with the concentrated feed screening plate (7).

2. A concentrate preparation installation for a cattle farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first gear (18) and the second gear (19) are positioned in the same plane, and the first gear (18) and the second gear (19) are meshed.

3. A concentrate preparation installation for a cattle farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: sliding block (9) embedding sliding tray (8) are passed through to the both sides of concentrated feed sieve (7), the top of sliding block (9) is equipped with reset spring (23), and sliding block (9) and sliding tray (8) equal symmetry are equipped with two, the top fixed mounting of reset spring (23) is on the top side inner wall of sliding tray (8).

4. A concentrate preparation installation for a cattle farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the preparation barrel (1) is provided with a storage cavity (10), the storage cavity (10) is communicated with the inner cavity of the preparation barrel (1) through two material leakage holes, the two material leakage holes are oppositely arranged, and a knob stop block (12) is arranged below the preparation barrel (1).

5. A concentrate preparation installation for a cattle farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the preparation barrel (1) are movably provided with blanking baffles (11), and the two blanking baffles (11) are respectively and movably arranged in the two material leakage holes.

6. A concentrate preparation installation for a cattle farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of preparation bucket (1) has feeder hopper (2), and feeder hopper (2) are linked together with preparation bucket (1) inner chamber.