Cubic industrial chemicals grinder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical industry, in particular to a grinding device for blocky chemical raw materials.
Background
Chemical industry is short for "chemical process", "chemical industry", "chemical engineering", and the like. The technology of changing the composition and structure of matter by chemical method or synthesizing new matter belongs to the chemical production technology, i.e. chemical process. And industrial chemicals absorbs the moisture easily and wets in the storage process to take place the phenomenon of caking, and industrial chemicals after the caking can't directly use, will influence further processing, and when using, the industrial chemicals granule is too big, influences area of contact, makes reaction time increase, and then work efficiency also can descend.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a polishing apparatus for a bulk chemical raw material.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a blocky chemical raw material grinding device comprises a base plate, wherein two cover bodies are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, a sliding block is arranged in each cover body and is in sliding connection with the cover body in a laminating mode, a spring is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the sliding block and the top surface of the base plate, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding block, the top surface of the sliding rod penetrates out of the top surface of each cover body and is in sliding connection with the cover body in a laminating mode, the top surfaces of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected with a lower V-shaped cylinder, side walls are not arranged at two ends of the lower V-shaped cylinder, an upper V-shaped cylinder is arranged right above the lower V-shaped cylinder, side walls are arranged at two ends of the upper V-shaped cylinder, a barrel body is arranged between the lower V-shaped cylinder and the upper V-shaped cylinder, the top end of the barrel body penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the upper V-shaped cylinder and is fixedly connected with the upper V-shaped cylinder, and the bottom end of the barrel body penetrates through the inner top surface of the lower V-shaped cylinder and is fixedly connected with the lower V-shaped cylinder, the bottom end of the barrel body extends into the lower V-shaped barrel, a reel is arranged in the barrel body and is in fit rotary connection with the reel, the bottom surface of a rotating shaft of the reel penetrates out of the bottom surface of the lower V-shaped barrel and is in rotary connection with the bottom surface of the lower V-shaped barrel, the inner bottom surface and the outer bottom surface of the lower V-shaped barrel are both in fit connection with check rings, the check rings are sleeved on the rotating shaft of the reel and are fixedly connected with the reel, the top surface of the upper V-shaped barrel is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the inner top surface of the V-shaped barrel and is in rotary connection with the inner top surface of the V-shaped barrel, the output end of the motor in the V-shaped barrel is fixedly connected with the top surface of the reel, two discharge ports are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the middle of the barrel body and are communicated with the barrel body, one end of each discharge port is in threaded connection with a cover body, a V-shaped discharge slot is sleeved on the barrel body and is fixedly connected with the V-shaped discharge port, the bottom surface of the V-shaped discharge slot is fixedly connected with the top surface of the lower V-shaped barrel, the bottom surface of a rotating shaft of the reel outside the lower V-shaped cylinder is fixedly connected with an upper toothed ring, the lower part of the upper toothed ring is meshed with a lower toothed ring, the lower toothed ring is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate, a plurality of crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged on two sides inside the lower V-shaped cylinder, the distance between the plurality of crushing rollers on the same side and the inner bottom surface of the lower V-shaped cylinder is gradually reduced from top to bottom, a plurality of crushing lugs are arranged on the outer side wall of each crushing roller, a second rotating rod is fixedly connected inside each crushing roller, two ends of each second rotating rod penetrate out of the lower V-shaped cylinder and are in fit rotary connection with the lower V-shaped cylinder, two ends of each crushing roller are respectively in fit rotary connection with the inner side wall of the lower V-shaped cylinder, a second belt pulley is arranged on one end of each second rotating rod on one side of the V-shaped cylinder, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected on the two second rotating rods on the edges of the two sides of the cylinder body, and two second belt pulleys are fixedly connected on the second rotating rods in the middle part, the plurality of second belt pulleys on the same side are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, two adjacent corresponding second belt pulleys are connected through a first belt in a transmission manner, two support plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the V-shaped cylinder, the top surface of each support plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output ends of the two first motors are respectively and fixedly connected with two second rotating rods opposite to the highest position, one end of each first motor is oppositely provided with a first gear, the two first gears are respectively sleeved on the two second rotating rods opposite to the highest position and fixedly connected with the second rotating rods, a plurality of grinding rollers are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the upper V-shaped cylinder, the distance between the plurality of grinding rollers on the same side and the inner bottom surface of the upper V-shaped cylinder is gradually reduced from top to bottom, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected in each grinding roller, and two ends of each first rotating rod penetrate through the outer side of the upper V-shaped cylinder and are in fit rotary connection with the upper V-shaped cylinder, the both ends of every grinding roller respectively with last V type section of thick bamboo inside wall laminating swivelling joint, it all is equipped with first belt pulley to go up many first bull sticks one end of V type section of thick bamboo one side and serve to the barrel both sides are in only first belt pulley of fixedly connected with on two first bull sticks at edge, and two first belt pulleys of fixedly connected with on the first bull stick at middle part, set up with a plurality of first belt pulley one-to-ones of one side, and every adjacent two corresponding first belt pulleys pass through second belt transmission and connect, one side symmetry of going up a V type section of thick bamboo is equipped with two second gears, and two second gears overlap respectively on two first bull sticks relative at the bottom and rather than fixed connection, and two second gears are connected with two first gear engagement respectively.
Preferably, the first motor and the second motor are both electrically connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, the cross sections of the sliding block and the sliding rod are square.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: under the setting of first gear and second gear, operate through first motor, make crushing roller and grinding roll realize rotatoryly, and then make cubic industrial chemicals carry out the breakage to cubic industrial chemicals through the rotatory from the top down of a plurality of crushing rollers gradually, and the industrial chemicals that breaks into tiny particle passes through the operation of second motor, it is rotatory to carry into the industrial chemicals of tiny particle in the V type section of thick bamboo to drive the hank wheel, the rotatory from the top down of rethread a plurality of grinding rollers grinds tiny particle industrial chemicals gradually, repeat the breakage to industrial chemicals like this always, grind, and in the breakage, when grinding, at last ring gear, lower ring gear, the slider, the setting of slide bar and spring down, make the device of slide bar top take place to jolt, jolt convenient go up V type section of thick bamboo and the interior industrial chemicals whereabouts of V type section of thick bamboo down and roll like this, more be favorable to the breakage, grind.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the operation of the structure of the present invention;
in the figure: the grinding device comprises a bottom plate 1, a cover body 2, a sliding block 3, a sliding rod 4, a supporting plate 5, a first motor 6, a first belt 7, a first gear 8, an upper V-shaped cylinder 9, a second gear 10, a first belt pulley 11, a first rotating rod 12, a second belt 13, a second motor 14, a reel 15, a cylinder 16, a discharge port 17, a grinding roller 18, a V-shaped blanking groove 19, a spring 20, a lower toothed ring 21, an upper toothed ring 22, a check ring 23, a second belt pulley 24, a second rotating rod 25, a cover body 26, a crushing roller 27 and a lower V-shaped cylinder 28.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a block chemical raw material grinding device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two cover bodies 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a slider 3 is arranged in each cover body 2 and is in sliding connection with the corresponding cover body, a spring 20 is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the slider 3 and the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a slide rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the slider 3, the top surface of the slide rod 4 penetrates through the top surface of the cover body 2 and is in sliding connection with the corresponding cover body, the top surfaces of the two slide rods 4 are fixedly connected with a same lower V-shaped cylinder 28, no side wall is arranged at each of the two ends of the lower V-shaped cylinder 28, an upper V-shaped cylinder 9 is arranged right above the lower V-shaped cylinder 28, no side wall is arranged at each of the two ends of the upper V-shaped cylinder 9, a cylinder body 16 is arranged between the lower V-shaped cylinder 28 and the upper V-shaped cylinder 9, the top end of the barrel body 16 penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the upper V-shaped barrel 9 and is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface, the bottom end of the barrel body 16 penetrates through the inner top surface of the lower V-shaped barrel 28 and is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface, the bottom end of the barrel body 16 extends into the lower V-shaped barrel 28, the barrel body 16 is internally provided with a reel 15 and is in fit rotary connection with the reel, the bottom surface of a rotating shaft of the reel 15 penetrates through the bottom surface of the lower V-shaped barrel 28 and is in rotary connection with the lower V-shaped barrel, the inner bottom surface and the outer bottom surface of the lower V-shaped barrel 28 are respectively in fit connection with a check ring 23, the check ring 23 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the reel 15 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the reel 15, the top surface of the upper V-shaped barrel 9 is fixedly connected with a second motor 14, the output end of the second motor 14 in the V-shaped barrel 9 penetrates through the inner top surface of the V-shaped barrel 9 and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the reel 15, two discharge ports 17 are symmetrically and are fixedly connected with the barrel body 16, one end of the discharge opening 17 is in threaded connection with a cover body 26, a V-shaped blanking groove 19 is sleeved on the barrel body 16 and is fixedly connected with the barrel body, the V-shaped blanking groove 19 is arranged below the discharge opening 17, the bottom surface of the V-shaped blanking groove 19 is fixedly connected with the top surface of a lower V-shaped barrel 28, the bottom surface of a rotating shaft of the capstan 15 outside the lower V-shaped barrel 28 is fixedly connected with an upper toothed ring 22, the lower part of the upper toothed ring 22 is in meshed connection with a lower toothed ring 21, the lower toothed ring 21 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of crushing rollers 27 are symmetrically arranged on two sides inside the lower V-shaped barrel 28, the distance between the plurality of crushing rollers 27 on the same side and the inner bottom surface of the lower V-shaped barrel 28 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, a plurality of crushing convex blocks are arranged on the outer side wall of each crushing roller 27, a second rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected in each crushing roller 27, and two ends of each second rotating rod 25 penetrate through the lower V-shaped barrel 28 and are in a joint rotation connection with the lower V-shaped barrel, two ends of each crushing roller 27 are respectively connected with the inner side wall of the lower V-shaped cylinder 28 in an attaching and rotating manner, one end of each of the second rotating rods 25 on one side of the V-shaped cylinder 28 is provided with a second belt pulley 24, only one second belt pulley 24 is fixedly connected to the two second rotating rods 25 on the edge of the two sides of the cylinder 16, the second rotating rod 25 in the middle is fixedly connected with two second belt pulleys 24, the second belt pulleys 24 on the same side are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the two adjacent and corresponding second belt pulleys 24 are in transmission connection through a first belt 7, two support plates 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the V-shaped cylinder 28, the top surface of each support plate 5 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6, the output ends of the two first motors 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two second rotating rods 25 opposite to the highest position, one end of each first motor 6 is provided with a first gear 8 oppositely, two first gears 8 are respectively sleeved on two second rotating rods 25 opposite to the highest position and fixedly connected with the two second rotating rods 25, a plurality of grinding rollers 18 are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the upper V-shaped cylinder 9, the distance between the plurality of grinding rollers 18 on the same side and the inner bottom surface of the upper V-shaped cylinder 9 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, a first rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected in each grinding roller 18, two ends of each first rotating rod 12 penetrate out of the upper V-shaped cylinder 9 and are in fit rotary connection with the upper V-shaped cylinder 9, two ends of each grinding roller 18 are respectively in fit rotary connection with the inner side wall of the upper V-shaped cylinder 9, a first belt pulley 11 is arranged at one end of each first rotating rod 12 on one side of the upper V-shaped cylinder 9, only one first belt pulley 11 is fixedly connected to the two first rotating rods 12 on the edge of the two sides of the cylinder body 16, and two first belt pulleys 11 are fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 12 in the middle part, the first belt pulleys 11 on the same side are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, two adjacent corresponding first belt pulleys 11 are in transmission connection through a second belt 13, two second gears 10 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper V-shaped cylinder 9, the two second gears 10 are respectively sleeved on two first rotating rods 12 opposite to the bottommost position and are fixedly connected with the two first rotating rods, and the two second gears 10 are respectively in meshing connection with the two first gears 8.
The first motor 6 and the second motor 14 are both electrically connected with an external power supply.
The cross sections of the sliding block 3 and the sliding rod 4 are both square.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the first motor 6 and the second motor 14 are started to operate, the first motor 6 is operated to enable the two second rotating rods 25 at the highest positions at two sides to rotate, at the moment, the second belt pulley 24 and the first belt 7 are in transmission connection, the other multiple second rotating rods 25 are enabled to synchronously rotate, the rotating direction of each second rotating rod 25 is as the state shown in figure 2, further, the crushing rollers 27 fixedly connected with the second rotating rods 25 are driven to synchronously rotate in the rotating process of the second rotating rods 25, at the moment, a worker adds the blocky chemical raw materials into the lower V-shaped cylinder 28 from two ends thereof, then the blocky chemical raw materials roll down along the inner bottom surface of the lower V-shaped cylinder 28, the falling blocky chemical raw materials are crushed through the rotating crushing rollers 27, and the distances between the crushing rollers 27 at two sides of the cylinder 16 and the inner bottom surface of the lower V-shaped cylinder 28 are gradually reduced from top to bottom, can carry out the breakage to cubic industrial chemicals gradually like this, and the industrial chemicals who breaks into the tiny granule piles up to the bottom surface in V type section of thick bamboo 28 down, make reel 15 rotatory through the operation of second motor 14 this moment, and then make the industrial chemicals who breaks into the tiny granule carry the barrel 16 top, then the industrial chemicals who breaks into the tiny granule rolls down along last V type section of thick bamboo 9 bottom surface, meanwhile, through first gear 8 and second gear 10 meshing, make two first bull sticks 12 of the lowest department in last V type section of thick bamboo 9 both sides synchronous revolution, again under the setting of first belt pulley 11 and second belt 13 transmission connection, make all the other many first bull sticks 12 realize rotatoryly, and the rotatory direction of many first bull sticks 12 is as the state that fig. 2 shows, like this through first bull stick 12 drive the rotatory chemical industry raw materials that grind the whereabouts of a plurality of graininess grinding rolls 18, and the distance between the interior bottom surface of last V type section of thick bamboo 9 of a plurality of grinding rolls 18 of same side from top to bottom reduces gradually In this way, the block chemical raw materials can be gradually ground, so that the grinding of the chemical raw materials is more sufficient and effective, the ground chemical raw materials fall back into the lower V-shaped cylinder 28 from two ends, the chemical raw materials are repeatedly crushed and ground all the time, the upper toothed ring 22 is driven to synchronously rotate by the reel 15 during the crushing and grinding, at the moment, under the arrangement of the sliding block 3, the sliding rod 4 and the spring 20, the upper toothed ring 22 is attached to the lower toothed ring 21 to rotate, and further the device above the sliding rod 4 jolts, so that the jolts is convenient for the chemical raw materials in the upper V-shaped cylinder 9 and the lower V-shaped cylinder 28 to fall and roll, the crushing and grinding are more favorable, after the chemical raw materials are ground, the cover body 26 is firstly unscrewed from the discharge port 17, the chemical raw material particles stored in the discharge port 17 are discharged and collected, then the operation is carried out into the cylinder 16 by the rotation of the reel 15, and then falls down to the V-shaped blanking groove 19 from the discharge ports 17 arranged at the two sides of the cylinder 16, and falls down to the collecting groove along the inclined plane of the V-shaped blanking groove 19 for collection.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.