CN215385679U - Fracture patient nurses low limbs rehabilitation device - Google Patents

Abstract

A fracture patient nursing lower limb rehabilitation device, which effectively solves the problem of poor exercise effect of the existing lower limb rehabilitation device; the bed plate is provided with a rectangular groove which is in the left-right direction and is communicated up and down, a supporting plate is hinged in the rectangular groove, the supporting plate is provided with a buckling groove which is communicated up and down, the lower end of the bed plate is provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with a U-shaped groove which is communicated front and back, the front end of the fixing plate is provided with a sliding plate which can slide left and right, the sliding plate is provided with a V-shaped groove which is communicated front and back and is communicated with the U-shaped groove, an inserting column which is axially arranged front and back and is inserted into the V-shaped groove is connected in the U-shaped groove in a sliding mode, and the upper end of the inserting column is provided with a T-shaped rod which can be contacted with the supporting plate and can be inserted into the buckling groove; the novel multifunctional electric heating cooker is simple in structure, novel in conception, convenient to use and high in practicability.

Description

Fracture patient nurses low limbs rehabilitation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing instruments, in particular to a lower limb nursing rehabilitation device for fracture patients.

Background

Some patients of lower limb fracture need lower limb rehabilitation exercise as early as possible after the operation, two most common actions of bed upper and lower limb exercise are to lift up the lower limb and the lower limb buckling upwards, the lower limb can be effectively stretched and stretched to stimulate muscle nerves, the lower limb muscle atrophy caused by long-time lying is prevented, the lower limb buckling can enable the knee joint of the patient to fully move, and the joint adhesion caused by long-time lying is prevented.

Most of the existing lower limb rehabilitation devices can only enable a patient to independently lift or bend the lower limb, and the patient cannot move and combine with the lower limb, so that the rehabilitation exercise effect is poor, and the rehabilitation of the patient is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a lower limb rehabilitation device for nursing patients with fracture, which effectively solves the problem of poor exercise effect of the conventional lower limb rehabilitation device.

The technical scheme includes that the bed comprises a bed plate, a rectangular groove which is in a left-right direction and is through up and down is formed in the bed plate, a supporting plate is hinged in the rectangular groove, a buckling groove which is through up and down is formed in the supporting plate, a fixing plate is arranged at the lower end of the bed plate, a U-shaped groove which is through front and back is formed in the fixing plate, a sliding plate which can slide left and right is arranged at the front end of the fixing plate, a V-shaped groove which is through front and back and is communicated with the U-shaped groove is formed in the sliding plate, an inserting column which is axially arranged in the front and back and is inserted into the V-shaped groove is connected in the U-shaped groove in a sliding mode, and a T-shaped rod which can be in contact with the supporting plate and can be inserted into the buckling groove is arranged at the upper end of the inserting column.

The utility model has simple and convenient operation, saves time and labor, can ensure that the patient can realize the continuous alternate execution of leg lifting movement and buckling movement, prevents the muscles of the lower limbs from shrinking and joint adhesion, has better exercise effect by combining the two movements, is beneficial to accelerating the rehabilitation of the patient, can exercise both the patients with left leg fracture and right leg fracture, and has wide applicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1 of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a front elevational perspective view, in full section, of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a left side elevational view, in full section, of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a cut-away rear isometric view of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a top isometric view in full section of the present invention

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

By figure 1 to 6, including bed board 1, offer left right direction and rectangular channel 2 that link up from top to bottom on the bed board 1, it has layer board 3 to articulate in the rectangular channel 2, the bucking groove 4 that link up from top to bottom has been seted up on the layer board 3, 1 lower extreme of bed board is equipped with fixed plate 5, the U-shaped groove 6 that link up around seting up on the fixed plate 5, but fixed plate 5 front end is equipped with horizontal slip's slide 7, link up around seting up on the slide 7 and the V-arrangement groove 8 that communicates with U-shaped groove 6, axial just inserts the post 9 of inserting in the V-arrangement groove 8 around the sliding connection has in the U-shaped groove 6, it is equipped with the T shape pole 10 that can just can insert the curved inslot 4 with layer board 3 contact.

In order to limit the supporting plate 3 conveniently, the bed plate 1 is provided with a limiting groove 11 with an upward opening and communicated with the rectangular groove 2, and the left end of the supporting plate 3 is provided with a limiting block 12 capable of being inserted into the limiting groove 11.

In order to enable the sliding plate 7 to slide left and right, the lower end of the bed plate 1 is provided with an inverted L-shaped support plate, the support plate is provided with a motor 13 in the vertical axial direction, the output end of the motor 13 is provided with a swing rod 14, and the free end of the swing rod 14 is hinged with the sliding plate 7 through a connecting rod 15.

In order to prevent the inserting column 9 from shaking, the front side and the rear side of the inserting column 9 are respectively provided with a clamping plate 16, the rear end face of the clamping plate 16 at the front side is contacted with the front end face of the sliding plate 7, and the front end face of the clamping plate 16 at the rear side is contacted with the rear end face of the fixing plate 5.

In order to increase the applicability, the front side and the rear side of the bed board 1 are respectively provided with a sliding groove with an outward opening, and a telescopic plate 17 is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner.

In order to facilitate pulling the retractable plates 17, the opposite ends of the two retractable plates 17 extend out of the sliding grooves on the corresponding sides respectively and are provided with pull handles.

When the utility model is used, firstly, the pull handle is pulled according to the lower limb at the fracture side of a patient, the patient pulls the extension plate 17 at the rear side backwards if the left leg is fractured, pulls the extension plate 17 at the front side forwards if the right leg is fractured, pulls the corresponding extension plate 17, enables the patient to lie on the bed plate 1 with the face upward, enables the lower limb at the fracture side to be horizontally placed on the supporting plate 3, the supporting plate 3 cannot swing downwards due to gravity because of the limit block 12, the motor 13 is started, the motor 13 drives the swing rod 14 to rotate clockwise, the swing rod 14 drives the sliding plate 7 to slide leftwards on the fixing plate 5 through the connecting rod 15, the sliding plate 7 drives the inserting column 9 to slide leftwards at the lower end of the U-shaped groove 6 through the V-shaped groove 8, the inserting column 9 slides leftwards to the leftmost end of the U-shaped groove 6 after sliding for a certain distance, at the moment, the sliding plate 7 continuously slides leftwards, drives the inserting column 9 to slide upwards at the left end of the U-shaped groove 6, and also slides upwards at the right side in the V-shaped groove 8, the inserting column 9 drives the T-shaped rod 10 to slide upwards, the upper end of the T-shaped rod 10 is in contact with the lower end face of the left side of the supporting plate 3 after moving upwards for a certain distance and jacks up the supporting plate 3, and the left end of the supporting plate 3 swings upwards to drive the lower limbs of the patient on the operation side to be lifted upwards, so that the upward lifting motion of the lower limbs of the patient is realized;

when the motor 13 drives the swing rod 14 to rotate clockwise by 90 degrees, the lifting angle of the lower limbs of the patient reaches the maximum, at the moment, the motor 13 continues to rotate clockwise, the swing rod 14 drives the sliding plate 7 to slide rightwards on the fixing plate 5 through the connecting rod 15, the sliding plate 7 drives the inserting column 9 to slide downwards at the left side in the U-shaped groove 6 through the V-shaped groove 8, the inserting column 9 drives the T-shaped rod 10 to slide downwards, when the swing rod 14 rotates clockwise by 180 degrees, the sliding plate 7 drives the inserting column 9 to return to the initial position, at the moment, the lower limbs at the operation side of the patient return to the horizontal state, the motor 13 continues to rotate clockwise, drives the sliding plate 7 to slide rightwards, the sliding plate 7 drives the inserting column 9 to slide rightwards in the U-shaped groove 6 through the V-shaped groove 8, the inserting column 9 is positioned at the right end of the U-shaped groove 6 after sliding for a certain distance, the inserting column 9 drives the T-shaped rod 10 to slide upwards, the T-shaped rod 10 is inserted in the bent groove 4 and continues to move upwards after sliding for a certain distance, after moving for a certain distance, the upper end of the T-shaped rod 10 is contacted with the popliteal fossa of the patient and jacks up the popliteal fossa of the patient, so that the lower limb of the patient on the operation side is changed from a straight state to a bent state, the lower limb of the patient is bent, and when the oscillating bar 14 rotates clockwise for 270 degrees, the T-shaped rod 10 jacks up the popliteal fossa of the patient to the highest position;

the motor 13 continues to rotate clockwise to drive the sliding plate 7 to start to slide leftwards again, when the swing rod 14 rotates 360 degrees, the inserting column 9 returns to the initial position, at the moment, the patient completes one leg lifting movement and buckling movement, and the motor 13 continues to rotate to continue the leg lifting and buckling alternate movement.

The utility model has simple and convenient operation, time and labor saving, can realize the alternate execution of leg lifting movement and buckling movement of a patient by the aid of the bed plate, the supporting plate, the T-shaped rod and the like, prevents the muscles of lower limbs from shrinking and joints from being adhered, has better exercise effect by the combination of the two movements, is favorable for accelerating the rehabilitation of the patient, and has wide applicability, simple structure, novel concept, convenient use and strong practicability by the aid of the sliding groove, the telescopic plate and the like, so that the patient with left leg fracture and right leg fracture can take exercise.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fracture patient nurses low limbs rehabilitation device, including bed board (1), a serial communication port, rectangular channel (2) that about offering direction and link up from top to bottom are gone up in bed board (1), it has layer board (3) to articulate in rectangular channel (2), buckling groove (4) that link up from top to bottom are seted up on layer board (3), bed board (1) lower extreme is equipped with fixed plate (5), U-shaped groove (6) that link up around seting up are seted up on fixed plate (5), fixed plate (5) front end is equipped with slide (7) that can the horizontal slip, link up around seting up on slide (7) and V-arrangement groove (8) that communicate with U-shaped groove (6), axial just inserts post (9) in inserting V-arrangement groove (8) around U-arrangement groove (6) sliding connection has, post (9) upper end is equipped with can with layer board (3) contact and can insert T shape pole (10) in buckling groove (4).

2. The lower limb rehabilitation device for nursing patients with fracture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bed plate (1) is provided with a limit groove (11) with an upward opening and communicated with the rectangular groove (2), and the left end of the support plate (3) is provided with a limit block (12) capable of being inserted into the limit groove (11).

3. The lower limb rehabilitation device for nursing patients with fracture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the bed plate (1) is provided with an inverted L-shaped support plate, the support plate is provided with a motor (13) axially arranged up and down, the output end of the motor (13) is provided with a swing rod (14), and the free end of the swing rod (14) is hinged with the sliding plate (7) through a connecting rod (15).

4. The lower limb rehabilitation device for nursing patients with fracture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front and back sides of the insertion column (9) are respectively provided with a clamping plate (16), the back end surface of the front clamping plate (16) is contacted with the front end surface of the sliding plate (7), and the front end surface of the back clamping plate (16) is contacted with the back end surface of the fixing plate (5).

5. The lower limb rehabilitation device for nursing patients with fracture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front and back sides of the bed plate (1) are respectively provided with a sliding groove with an outward opening, and the sliding groove is connected with a retractable plate (17) in a sliding way.

6. The lower limb rehabilitation device for nursing patients with fracture as claimed in claim 5, wherein the opposite ends of the two expansion plates (17) respectively extend out of the sliding grooves on the corresponding sides and are provided with pull handles.

Images