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CN215384332U - Nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device - Google Patents

Nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215384332U
CN215384332U CN202121620542.0U CN202121620542U CN215384332U CN 215384332 U CN215384332 U CN 215384332U CN 202121620542 U CN202121620542 U CN 202121620542U CN 215384332 U CN215384332 U CN 215384332U
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China
Prior art keywords
air bag
nasal cavity
hemostatic
ventilation device
nasal
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CN202121620542.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩泽利
金莹玉
万吴汉徽
邹艺辉
沈瑶
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device, which comprises an extrusion air bag and a container, wherein hemostasis factors are arranged on the outer surface of the extrusion air bag, and a through air passage is arranged in the extrusion air bag; a reactant is arranged in the container, and the reactant reacts with the hemostatic factor to generate a gel substance; the extrusion air bag can expand along with the shape of the nasal cavity by arranging the extrusion air bag, so that the filling of irregular shapes in the nasal cavity is met; when in use, the reactant and the hemostatic factor are reacted and are stuffed into the nasal cavity to generate a gel substance, which is beneficial to platelet aggregation and rapid formation of blood clots, and simultaneously, an infiltration environment can be formed around a bleeding part to accelerate the formation of epithelial tissues and promote the healing of wound surfaces, thereby reducing and avoiding adhesion and later-stage scar formation, and avoiding the pain of patients when bleeding again and taking out; through the air flue that runs through, can guarantee the ventilation of nasal cavity after the extrusion gasbag is filled the nasal cavity.

Description

Nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device.
Background
The nose comprises an external nose, a nasal cavity and a nasal sinus, the blood circulation is very rich, the nose is closely adjacent to the important peripheral structures such as the cranium, the eye sockets, the oral cavity and the like, severe bleeding is caused after nasal face trauma caused by war injury, traffic injury and various natural disasters, and even the bleeding is accompanied by shock, asphyxiation and aspiration, so the treatment of the epistaxis should firstly pay attention to hemostasis and simultaneously keep the respiratory tract unobstructed; medical nasal PVF hemostatic yarn is adopted in the prior art: the medical material is used for treating epistaxis, filling after nasal cavity operation and a slow release carrier for nasal cavity administration, has high absorbability, quickly expands into a sponge body with high elasticity after imbibing, fills the nasal cavity according to the shape of a filling part, and provides uniform support and compression; although one of the medical sponge PVF hemostatic gauze is widely used in clinic, there are still many disadvantages, including: firstly, after the postoperative PVF is filled, the nasal cavity is completely stuffy, the supporting force is large after the nasal cavity absorbs blood and is completely expanded, and patients who complain about breath, taste, headache and orbital pain are caused the same day after the operation; secondly, when the medical sponge PVF hemostatic gauze is taken out, the pressure is high, the pain degree of a patient is high, and psychological shadow is more likely to be caused to the patient with a small age; thirdly, the medical sponge PVF hemostatic yarn only has the function of compressing the nasal cavity to achieve the purpose of hemostasis, and the surface of the sponge does not contain molecular components such as active substances and the like for promoting the healing of postoperative mucosa; fourthly, the medical sponge PVF hemostatic yarn can not be filled with different filling pressures designed by different patients to achieve the hemostatic effect, and can not be filled individually, and because the pressure is not adjustable, the mucosa is easy to be subjected to ischemic necrosis due to overlarge pressure or overlong time.
Therefore, the research and development of a rapid hemostatic material which is convenient to carry, simple and convenient to operate, and capable of achieving hemostasis and ventilation at the same time is imperative, and the success rate of field first aid is improved; secondly, the hemostasis of packing behind clinical nasal cavity paranasal sinus operation, when giving consideration to the hemostatic effect, alleviate patient's misery, it is also important to promote the comfort level.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is as follows: provides a nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device which can realize rapid hemostasis, reduce scar formation and ventilate.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device comprises an extrusion air bag and a container, wherein a hemostasis factor is arranged on the outer surface of the extrusion air bag, and a through air passage is arranged in the extrusion air bag;
the container is provided with a reactant, and the reactant reacts with the hemostatic factor to generate a gel substance.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the arrangement of the extrusion air bag, the extrusion air bag is soft, has better elasticity and conformability, can expand along with the shape of the nasal cavity, meets the requirement of filling irregular shapes in the nasal cavity, and has good hemostatic effect; the hemostatic factor can stimulate the regeneration of blood vessels by activating platelets, reduce the formation of crusts, and when the hemostatic factor is used, a reactant and the hemostatic factor are reacted and are plugged into a nasal cavity to generate a gel substance, so that the platelet aggregation is facilitated, a blood clot is quickly formed, meanwhile, an infiltration environment can be formed around a bleeding part, the formation of epithelial tissues is accelerated, and the healing of a wound surface is promoted, so that the adhesion and the formation of later-stage scars are reduced and avoided, and the pain of a patient during rebleeding and taking out can be avoided; through the air flue that runs through, can guarantee the ventilation of nasal cavity after the extrusion gasbag is filled the nasal cavity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the squeeze balloon, the sensing balloon and the valve of the nasal cavity rapid hemostasis ventilation device according to the embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the nasal cavity of FIG. 1 in use;
description of reference numerals: 1. extruding the air bag; 2. a breather pipe; 3. sensing an air bag; 4. and (4) a valve.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, achieved objects, and effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device comprises an extrusion air bag 1 and a container, wherein a hemostasis factor is arranged on the outer surface of the extrusion air bag 1, and a through air passage is arranged in the extrusion air bag 1;
the container is provided with a reactant, and the reactant reacts with the hemostatic factor to generate a gel substance.
As can be seen from the above description, through the arrangement of the extrusion air bag 1, the extrusion air bag 1 is soft, has good elasticity and conformability, can expand along with the shape of the nasal cavity, satisfies the filling of irregular shapes in the nasal cavity, and has good hemostatic effect; the hemostatic factor can stimulate the regeneration of blood vessels by activating platelets, reduce the formation of crusts, and when the hemostatic factor is used, a reactant and the hemostatic factor are reacted and are plugged into a nasal cavity to generate a gel substance, so that the platelet aggregation is facilitated, a blood clot is quickly formed, meanwhile, an infiltration environment can be formed around a bleeding part, the formation of epithelial tissues is accelerated, and the healing of a wound surface is promoted, so that the adhesion and the formation of later-stage scars are reduced and avoided, and the pain of a patient during rebleeding and taking out can be avoided; through the air passage that runs through, can guarantee the ventilation of nasal cavity after extrusion gasbag 1 fills the nasal cavity.
Furthermore, a vent pipe 2 is arranged in the air passage, the length ratio of the extrusion air bag 1 to the vent pipe 2 is 4:5, and two ends of the vent pipe 2 extend out of the air passage.
Furthermore, the length of the two ends of the vent pipe 2 extending out of the air passage is 0.8cm respectively.
Further, the silica gel material of breather pipe 2.
Further, the hemostatic factor is disposed on the outer surface of the compression balloon 1 through hemostatic fibers.
As can be seen from the above description, the hemostatic effect can be enhanced by the arrangement of the hemostatic fiber.
Further, the reactant is sterilized distilled water or water for injection.
Further, the container is a syringe.
As can be seen from the above description, by using a syringe, the operation can be facilitated.
Further, the nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device further comprises an induction air bag 3, a catheter and a valve 4;
the extrusion air bag 1 is communicated with the induction air bag 3 through a conduit, and the valve 4 is communicated with the induction air bag 3.
From the above description, the pressure condition in the extrusion air bag 1 can be judged by the induction air bag 3, the pressure of the extrusion air bag 1 in the nasal cavity can be sensed, the valve 4 is used for inflating and filling the pressure to pressurize the wound surface and enhance the hemostatic effect, and then the pressure can be automatically adjusted according to the filling time, so that the bleeding can be completely controlled, and the pain of the patient can be relieved to the maximum extent; avoiding the risk of ischemic necrosis due to continuous pressurization.
Furthermore, the material of the extrusion air bag 1, the induction air bag 3 and the conduit is polyvinyl chloride.
As can be seen from the above description, by using the squeeze bag 1 and the sensing bag 3 made of pvc, the uniformity of pressure can be ensured.
Furthermore, a fixed flying wing is arranged on the guide pipe.
From the above description, it can be known that the fixation of the catheter and the induction balloon 3 can be facilitated by the arrangement of the fixed flying wing.
Example one
A nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device comprises an extrusion air bag and a container, wherein a hemostasis factor is arranged on the outer surface of the extrusion air bag, and a through air passage is arranged in the extrusion air bag;
the container is provided with a reactant, and the reactant reacts with the hemostatic factor to generate a gel substance.
The air passage is internally provided with an air pipe, the ratio of the length of the extrusion air bag to the length of the air pipe is 4:5, and two ends of the air pipe extend out of the air passage.
The length of the two ends of the vent pipe extending out of the air passage is 0.8cm respectively.
The silica gel material of breather pipe.
The hemostatic factors are arranged on the outer surface of the extrusion air bag through hemostatic fibers (yarns).
The reactant is sterilized distilled water.
The container is a syringe.
The nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device also comprises an induction air bag, a catheter and a valve;
the extrusion air bag is communicated with the induction air bag through a conduit, and the valve is communicated with the induction air bag.
The extrusion air bag, the induction air bag and the guide pipe are made of polyvinyl chloride.
The guide pipe is provided with a fixed flying wing.
Example two
A nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device comprises an extrusion air bag and a container, wherein a hemostasis factor is arranged on the outer surface of the extrusion air bag, and a through air passage is arranged in the extrusion air bag;
the container is provided with a reactant, and the reactant reacts with the hemostatic factor to generate a gel substance.
A vent pipe is arranged in the air passage, and two ends of the vent pipe extend out of the air passage.
The length of the two ends of the vent pipe extending out of the air passage is 0.8cm respectively.
The silica gel material of breather pipe.
The hemostatic factors are disposed on the outer surface of the extrusion balloon via hemostatic fibers (tourniquets).
The reactant is water for injection.
The container is a syringe.
The nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device also comprises an induction air bag, a catheter and a valve; the extrusion air bag is communicated with the induction air bag through a conduit, and the valve is communicated with the induction air bag.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to the related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device is characterized by comprising an extrusion air bag and a container, wherein a hemostasis factor is arranged on the outer surface of the extrusion air bag, and a through air passage is arranged in the extrusion air bag;
the container is provided with a reactant, and the reactant reacts with the hemostatic factor to generate a gel substance.
2. The nasal rapid hemostasis and ventilation device of claim 1, wherein a ventilation tube is disposed in the airway, the ratio of the length of the squeeze balloon to the length of the ventilation tube is 4:5, and both ends of the ventilation tube extend out of the airway.
3. The nasal rapid hemostatic ventilation device according to claim 2, wherein the length of the two ends of the ventilation tube extending out of the airway is 0.8 cm.
4. The nasal rapid hemostasis and ventilation device of claim 2, wherein the vent tube is made of silicone.
5. The nasal rapid hemostatic ventilation device according to claim 1, wherein the hemostatic factor is disposed on the outer surface of the squeeze balloon by hemostatic fibers.
6. The nasal rapid hemostatic ventilation device according to claim 1, wherein the reactant is sterilized distilled water or water for injection.
7. The nasal rapid hemostatic ventilation device according to claim 1, wherein the container is a syringe.
8. The nasal rapid hemostatic ventilation device according to claim 1, further comprising an induction balloon, a catheter and a valve;
the extrusion air bag is communicated with the induction air bag through a conduit, and the valve is communicated with the induction air bag.
9. The device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the material of the squeeze balloon, the sensing balloon and the conduit is polyvinyl chloride.
10. The nasal rapid hemostatic ventilation device according to claim 8, wherein the tube is provided with a fixed flying wing.
CN202121620542.0U 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device Active CN215384332U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121620542.0U CN215384332U (en) 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121620542.0U CN215384332U (en) 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215384332U true CN215384332U (en) 2022-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121620542.0U Active CN215384332U (en) 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113413187A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-21 中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心 Nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113413187A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-21 中国人民解放军总医院第四医学中心 Nasal cavity rapid hemostasis and ventilation device

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