CN215284459U - Frame assembly, battery compartment, battery changing station or energy storage station - Google Patents
Frame assembly, battery compartment, battery changing station or energy storage station Download PDFInfo
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- CN215284459U CN215284459U CN202120627517.9U CN202120627517U CN215284459U CN 215284459 U CN215284459 U CN 215284459U CN 202120627517 U CN202120627517 U CN 202120627517U CN 215284459 U CN215284459 U CN 215284459U
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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Abstract
The utility model provides a frame subassembly, battery compartment, trade power station or energy storage station. The frame assembly comprises a top frame arranged at the top of the frame assembly, a bottom frame arranged at the bottom of the frame assembly and a supporting unit, wherein the supporting unit is connected between the top frame and the bottom frame and forms a battery bearing area and a battery transferring area. The frame assembly is simple in structure and can be quickly spliced, so that a box body structure of a battery bin, a battery changing station or an energy storage station is formed, and an expansion box body can be conveniently and quickly assembled in an extending mode along each extensible direction of the box body structure, so that the extensibility of the battery changing station or the energy storage station is improved; and after the local parts of the battery bin, the battery replacement station or the energy storage station are damaged, the parts can be replaced, so that the later maintenance is facilitated; in addition, because the battery compartment is formed by splicing all the components, the sizes of all the components are relatively small, and the surface treatment of the components can be carried out by adopting various modes such as electrophoresis and the like before the components are assembled, so that the surface treatment effect of the whole components of the battery compartment is better, and the corrosion resistance is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vehicle trades the electric field, in particular to frame subassembly, battery compartment, trades power station or energy storage station.
Background
At present, the power conversion station is generally of an integral container structure, that is, a box body of the power conversion station is a container or a similar structure, and because the box body is an undetachable whole body, the structure is difficult to adjust according to actual needs, so that the power conversion station has poor flexibility, cannot adapt to different working environments and working requirements, and is difficult to expand after the power conversion station is put into use, and has poor expansibility. Meanwhile, each part and part forming the box body are large in size and heavy, so that the limitation on the processing technology is more, the processing difficulty and cost are increased, and the transportation of parts is not facilitated. In addition, it is difficult to perform maintenance by simply replacing parts after a part of the container is damaged, and the maintenance cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a frame subassembly, battery compartment, trade power station or energy storage station.
The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical problem is solved through following technical scheme:
a frame assembly for constructing a battery compartment of a power conversion station, the frame assembly comprising:
a top frame disposed on top of the frame assembly;
a bottom frame disposed at the bottom of the frame assembly;
a support unit connected between the top frame and the bottom frame and forming adjacent battery carrying and battery transport zones.
In the scheme, the frame assembly is simple in structure and can be spliced quickly, the box body structure of the battery bin, the battery changing station or the energy storage station is favorably and quickly built, and the expansion box body is also conveniently and quickly assembled in an extending manner along each extensible direction of the box body structure, so that the expansibility of the battery changing station or the energy storage station is improved; and after the battery compartment, the battery replacement station or the energy storage station is locally damaged, the components can be simply replaced, so that the later maintenance is facilitated; in addition, because the battery compartment is formed by splicing all the components, the sizes of all the components are relatively small, and the surface treatment of the components can be carried out by adopting various modes such as electrophoresis and the like before the components are assembled, so that the surface treatment effect of the whole components of the battery compartment is better, and the corrosion resistance is improved.
Preferably, the support unit includes at least two first vertical frames, and the two first vertical frames are disposed in the battery carrying region and arranged along a length direction or a width direction of the frame assembly.
In this scheme, battery compartment can conveniently be built fast as the vertical support piece in storehouse of charging to first grudging post, simultaneously, can bear the frame formation battery charging frame as required at the installation battery between two first grudging posts, can conveniently form battery bearing area fast. In addition, the frame assembly can be disassembled into a plurality of small-sized parts, and various surface treatment modes are convenient to implement, so that the appearance and the corrosion resistance of the frame assembly are improved, and the transportation of the parts is facilitated.
Preferably, the supporting unit further includes at least two second vertical frames, and the second vertical frames are disposed in the battery transfer area and located at one side of the battery transfer area adjacent to the battery carrying area.
In this scheme, similar with first grudging post, the battery compartment can conveniently be built fast as the vertical support piece in storehouse of charging also as to the second grudging post, simultaneously, as with the battery bear district with the adapting unit in district is transported to the battery, be favorable to promoting the structure steadiness in battery compartment. In addition, the frame assembly can be disassembled into a plurality of small-sized parts, and various surface treatment modes are convenient to implement, so that the appearance and the corrosion resistance of the frame assembly are improved, and the transportation of the parts is facilitated.
Preferably, the first stand includes:
a first vertical beam;
the two ends of the first vertical beam are respectively connected with one end of the first cross beam, the other end of the first cross beam is provided with a first connecting structure, and the first vertical beam and the first cross beam form a frame with a first opening; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and the first reinforcing ribs are arranged in the frame of the first vertical frame, the first ends of the first reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with the frame of the first vertical frame, and the second ends of the first reinforcing ribs are free ends and are constructed to have a second connecting structure.
In this scheme, through setting up first strengthening rib, play the additional strengthening to first grudging post, can with the equipment of pegging graft fast of other parts through first connection structure and second connection structure, be convenient for realize the fast assembly of box, and be favorable to on the basis of the structure of simplifying the box, improve the overall reliability of box.
Preferably, the second connecting structure further comprises a screw, one end of the screw is connected with the second end of the reinforcing rib, and the other end of the screw is provided with a first fixing block;
the first fixing block is provided with a through hole so that the screw can pass through the first fixing block, and the distance between the first fixing block and the second end of the reinforcing rib is adjustable; and/or a nut positioned between the first fixed block and the second end of the reinforcing rib is arranged on the screw rod, the nut can be abutted against or connected with the first fixed block, and the distance between the first fixed block and the second end of the reinforcing rib can be adjusted by screwing the nut.
Found piece can be connected in other parts (for example, vertical support post) through first fixed block, through the position of adjusting first fixed block, can be so that the position looks adaptation of fixed block and vertical support post, even there is difference and not in same vertical direction at the tip of strengthening rib second end, or under the relatively poor condition of vertical support post straightness accuracy, make first fixed block still can adjust to suitable position in order to realize initiative alignment through adjusting first fixed block and/or nut, make found piece and vertical support post can satisfy the cooperation requirement, be favorable to building fast and trade the station, reduce the assembly required precision of founding the piece, thereby reduce the processing cost.
Preferably, the second end of the first reinforcing rib extends towards the opening, and the second end of the first reinforcing rib and the end part of the first cross beam far away from the first vertical beam are located on the same vertical plane.
In the scheme, the structural arrangement is adopted, on one hand, the second end of the first reinforcing rib does not extend out of the first cross beam, so that the first reinforcing rib is prevented from interfering, and the splicing with an external structure is facilitated; on the other hand, when spliced to an external structure, the second end of the first reinforcing bead can be aligned with the external structure, which can further strengthen the structure.
Preferably, a plurality of the first reinforcing ribs are arranged in a crossed manner;
the first end of the first reinforcing rib is connected to the first vertical beam and/or the first cross beam.
In the scheme, the first reinforcing ribs are arranged in a crossed manner, so that the structure can be further strengthened; the reinforcing rib connects at least one of the first vertical beam and the first cross beam, and stress strain of different parts of the frame can be mutually transmitted, so that stress can be dispersed.
Preferably, the first opening of the first stand faces the second stand, and the first stand is fixedly connected with the second stand.
In this scheme, the first opening of first grudging post passes through the second grudging post closure, and the second grudging post plays the additional strengthening to first grudging post promptly to when guaranteeing structural strength, saved the material and the occupation space of first grudging post, make first grudging post comparatively light, the installation of being convenient for is transported.
Preferably, the second vertical frame comprises at least one second vertical beam, and the second vertical beam is provided with a third connecting structure matched with the first connecting structure and/or the second connecting structure.
In this scheme, at least one and the cooperation of third connection structure in first connection structure and the second connection structure to realize the location of first grudging post and second grudging post and be connected, consequently first grudging post and second grudging post can fix a position the assembly fast, realize putting up fast of frame subassembly.
Preferably, the second vertical frame includes two second vertical beams and a plurality of second reinforcing ribs, the second reinforcing ribs are located between the two second vertical beams and connect the two second vertical beams into a whole, and at least one of the second vertical beams is provided with a third connecting structure matched with the first connecting structure and/or the second connecting structure.
In this scheme, the major structure of second grudging post is found out to the second grudging post, consequently sets up third connection structure on the second grudging post, and the first grudging post of being convenient for is connected with the main part of second grudging post for it is comparatively convenient to build the frame subassembly, and the second strengthening rib plays the additional strengthening to the second grudging post, and preferably, second strengthening rib cross arrangement further strengthens the structure of second grudging post.
Preferably, the top frame and/or the bottom frame comprises: the side beams and the sub-frames are arranged at intervals and are connected through the supporting units, the space between each side beam and the corresponding sub-frame corresponds to the battery bearing area, and the sub-frames correspond to the battery transfer areas.
In this scheme, the structure of top frame and bottom frame is comparatively simple, the transportation of being convenient for, and wherein, boundary beam and sub-frame realize connecting with the help of the support element, mutually independent each other, and it is comparatively convenient to install the counterpoint, and the installer can build the battery bearing area and the battery transportation district of frame subassembly fast.
Preferably one of the two first cross members of the first uprights is connected between the edge beam of the top frame and the sub-frame and the other is connected between the edge beam of the bottom frame and the sub-frame.
In the scheme, the top frame and the bottom frame are connected by the two first cross beams respectively, so that the occupied space and the occupied material of the top frame and the bottom frame are saved, and the frame assembly is simple and compact in structure.
Preferably, the sub-frame comprises a first longitudinal beam and a second longitudinal beam which are oppositely arranged, and a second transverse beam connected between the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam, wherein the first longitudinal beam and/or the second longitudinal beam is fixedly connected with one end of the first transverse beam, which is provided with the first connecting structure; the top and bottom of the second upright are connected between the first and/or second longitudinal beams of the sub-frames of the top and bottom frames, respectively.
In this scheme, the sub-frame of top frame and the sub-frame of bottom frame are connected through first, second grudging post, when setting up the frame subassembly, can be connected two sub-frames and two grudging posts earlier, carry out subsequent concatenation again. Specifically, the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are connected with two first cross beams of the first vertical frame, and the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam can be connected with two second vertical beams of the second vertical frame, so that the sub-frame, the first vertical frame and the second vertical frame are mutually supported and reinforced, and the stability of the frame assembly is improved.
Preferably, the second vertical beam of the second vertical frame is reused as a guide column of the battery transfer device, and a guide surface is arranged on the second vertical beam to guide the battery transfer device to move up and down along the second vertical beam.
In this scheme, the second is found the roof beam and is constituted battery transfer device's guide post for frame subassembly inner space is compact, provides more spaces for holding the battery.
Preferably, the supporting unit includes four first vertical frames and four second vertical frames, and the four first vertical frames are arranged at preset intervals along the width direction of the frame assembly; the two second vertical frames are respectively connected with the two adjacent first vertical frames and are arranged between the first longitudinal beams of the sub frames of the top frame and the bottom frame; the other two second vertical frames are arranged between the second longitudinal beams of the sub frames of the top frame and the bottom frame and correspond to the two second vertical frames arranged between the first longitudinal beams.
In the scheme, a battery bearing area is defined by four first vertical frames and two second vertical frames which are arranged at intervals, the two first vertical frames positioned in the middle form a charging frame by installing the battery bearing frame, and spaces between the two first vertical frames positioned in the middle and the adjacent first vertical frames positioned at the end part respectively form a charging motor frame and a control cabinet storage area; the other two second vertical frames which do not participate in forming the battery bearing area correspond to the two second vertical frames which participate in forming the battery bearing area one by one, and the two second vertical frames are arranged at intervals to form a battery transfer area. The battery bearing area and the battery transferring area are simple in structure and convenient to build, the battery bearing area has good battery bearing capacity, and meanwhile, the frame assembly can be randomly built and extended according to requirements, so that the expansibility of the frame assembly is greatly improved, and the capacity expansion capacity of the battery changing station or the energy storage station is greatly improved.
The supporting unit comprises four first vertical frames and four second vertical frames, two first vertical frames form a group, and the first group and/or the second group of the two first vertical frames in the two groups of the first vertical frames are arranged at preset intervals along the length or width direction of the frame assembly; the two second vertical frames are in one group, and the first group and the second group in the two groups of second vertical frames are respectively arranged on two sides of the battery transfer area; said first set of two said second uprights each being connected to said first set of two said first uprights respectively and being disposed between said first stringers of said sub-frames of said top and bottom frames; the second set of two second uprights are each connected with the second set of two first uprights and are arranged between the second longitudinal beams of the sub-frames of the top and bottom frames.
In this scheme, four first grudging posts and four second grudging posts are two respectively into a set of, and two sets of first grudging posts and second grudging posts enclose into a battery bearing area separately after connecting fixedly separately, and two first grudging posts of every group bear the frame through the installation battery and form the charging frame, are located the both sides in battery transportation district respectively, and two battery bearing areas are located battery transportation district both sides promptly, and this kind of structure setting makes the battery holding capacity greatly increased of battery compartment. The battery bearing area and the battery transferring area are simple in structure and convenient to build, the battery bearing area has good battery bearing capacity, and meanwhile, the frame assembly can be randomly built and extended according to requirements, so that the expansibility of the frame assembly is greatly improved, and the capacity expansion capacity of the battery changing station or the energy storage station is greatly improved.
A battery compartment comprising a frame assembly as described above.
A battery replacement station or an energy storage station comprising a battery compartment as described above.
On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined at will to obtain the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
The utility model discloses an actively advance the effect and lie in:
the frame component of the utility model has simple structure, can be spliced quickly, is beneficial to quickly building a box body structure forming a battery bin, a battery changing station or an energy storage station, and is also convenient to quickly extend and assemble an extension box body along each extensible direction of the box body structure so as to improve the expansibility of the battery changing station or the energy storage station; and after the battery compartment, the battery replacement station or the energy storage station is locally damaged, the components can be simply replaced, so that the later maintenance is facilitated; in addition, because the battery compartment is formed by splicing all the components, the sizes of all the components are relatively small, and the surface treatment of the components can be carried out by adopting various modes such as electrophoresis and the like before the components are assembled, so that the overall treatment effect of the battery compartment is better, and the corrosion resistance is improved. The utility model discloses a battery compartment includes above-mentioned frame subassembly, consequently can the split be the less modular spare part of volume, be convenient for transportation and surface treatment to can realize quick build. The utility model discloses a trade power station or energy storage station includes above-mentioned battery compartment, and the transportation of trading power station or energy storage station is comparatively convenient, and builds the cycle weak point, and construction cost is low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a power swapping station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first vertical piece of a frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second vertical piece of the frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame structure of a power swapping station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical piece of a frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at a.
Fig. 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a frame assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention when the vertical piece is in an installation state. Description of the reference numerals
Top frame 1
Supporting unit 3
First vertical frame 4
First vertical beam 41
First reinforcing rib 43
First connecting structure 44
Second connecting structure 45
Mounting groove 4041
Battery layer rack 405
First fixed block 406
A second fixed block 408
Second vertical frame 5
Second vertical beam 51
Second reinforcing rib 52
First longitudinal beam 71
Second longitudinal beam 72
Detailed Description
The present invention will be more clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a battery replacing station 100, the battery replacing station 100 has a battery compartment 200 and a battery replacing compartment 300, wherein an electric vehicle can enter the battery replacing compartment 300 and replace a battery pack, and the battery compartment 200 is used for storing the battery pack and charging and discharging the battery pack. In other embodiments, the energy storage station primarily includes a battery compartment 200. In some further embodiments, the inside of the swapping station 100 or the energy storage station may implement separation of different areas as required, and may be used in these different swapping stations 100 or energy storage stations by corresponding changes, and may implement a function that can be expanded.
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the battery compartment 200 of the power conversion station 100 is a frame structure, and specifically, the battery compartment 200 includes a battery carrying region 8 and a battery transporting region 9. As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment further provides a frame assembly 10 for constructing a battery compartment 200 of the battery replacing station 100, the frame assembly 10 includes a top frame 1 disposed at the top of the frame assembly 10, a bottom frame 2 disposed at the bottom of the frame assembly 10, and a supporting unit 3 connected between the top frame 1 and the bottom frame 2, the supporting unit 3 divides the inside of the frame assembly 10 into a plurality of regions to form a battery carrying region 8 and a battery transporting region 9 which are adjacent to each other. The frame assembly 10 of the embodiment has a simple structure, can be spliced quickly, is beneficial to quickly building a box body structure for forming a battery compartment, a battery changing station or an energy storage station, and is also convenient to quickly extend and assemble an extension box body along each extensible direction of the box body structure so as to improve the extensibility of the battery changing station or the energy storage station; and after the battery compartment, the battery replacement station or the energy storage station is locally damaged, the components can be simply replaced, so that the later maintenance is facilitated; in addition, because the battery compartment is formed by splicing all the components, the sizes of all the components are relatively small, and the surface treatment of the components can be carried out by adopting various modes such as electrophoresis and the like before the components are assembled, so that the overall treatment effect of the battery compartment is better, and the corrosion resistance is improved.
As shown in fig. 4, the supporting unit 3 includes at least two first vertical frames 4, and the two first vertical frames 4 are disposed in the battery carrying region 8 and arranged along the length direction or the width direction of the frame assembly 10. First grudging post 4 can conveniently build battery compartment 200 fast as the vertical support piece in storehouse 200 that charges, simultaneously, can bear the frame formation battery charging frame as required at the installation battery between two first grudging posts, can conveniently form battery bearing area 8 fast, and in addition, frame subassembly 10 can be split into the less spare part of a plurality of sizes, is convenient for implement various surface treatment modes to improve the outward appearance and the corrosion protection ability of frame subassembly 10, also be convenient for the transportation of spare part.
The supporting unit 3 further includes at least two second vertical frames 5, and the second vertical frames 5 are disposed in the battery transfer area 9 and located on one side of the battery transfer area 9 adjacent to the battery carrying area 8. Similar with first grudging post 4, battery compartment 200 can conveniently be built fast as the vertical support piece of storehouse 200 charges to second grudging post 5, simultaneously, as with battery bearing area 8 and battery transport district 9 adapting unit, be favorable to promoting battery compartment's structure steadiness. In addition, the frame assembly 10 can be disassembled into a plurality of smaller components, which facilitates the implementation of various surface treatment methods, thereby improving the appearance and corrosion resistance of the frame assembly 10 and facilitating the transportation of the components.
Referring to fig. 2, the first vertical frame 4 includes a first vertical beam 41 and two first cross beams 42, two ends of the first vertical beam 41 are respectively connected to one end of one first cross beam 42, the other end of the first cross beam 42 has a first connecting structure 44, and the first vertical beam 41 and the first cross beam 42 form a frame with a first opening 46. In addition, the first vertical frame 4 further includes a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 43 provided in the frame of the first vertical frame 4, first ends of the first reinforcing ribs 43 being fixedly connected to the frame of the first vertical frame 4, and second ends of the first reinforcing ribs 43 being free ends and configured to have second connecting structures 45. Through setting up first strengthening rib 43, play the additional strengthening to first grudging post 4, can with the equipment of pegging graft fast of other parts through first connection structure 44 and second connection structure 45, be convenient for realize the fast assembly of box, and do benefit to on the basis of the structure of simplifying the box, improve the overall reliability of box.
The second end of the first reinforcing rib 43 extends towards the opening, and the second end of the first reinforcing rib 43 and the end of the first cross beam 42 away from the first upright beam 41 are located on the same vertical plane. By adopting the above structural arrangement, on one hand, the second end of the first reinforcing rib 43 does not extend out of the first cross beam 42, so that the first reinforcing rib 43 is prevented from interfering, and the splicing with an external structure is facilitated; on the other hand, when spliced with an external structure, the second end of the first reinforcing bead 43 can be aligned with the external structure, which can further strengthen the structure.
In the present embodiment, the plurality of first reinforcing beads 43 are arranged to intersect, and the first end of the first reinforcing bead 43 is connected to one of the first upright member 41 and the first cross member 42. Because the first reinforcing ribs 43 are arranged in a crossed manner, the structure can be further strengthened, and the bearing capacity of the frame assembly 10 is improved; the reinforcing rib connects at least one of the first upright member 41 and the first cross member 42, and stress strains of different portions of the frame assembly 10 can be mutually transmitted, so that the stress can be dispersed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the second connecting structure 45 may further include a screw 407, one end of the screw 407 is connected to the second end of the first reinforcing rib 43, and the other end is provided with a first fixing block 406, the first fixing block 406 has a through hole so that the screw can pass through the first fixing block 406, so that the distance between the first fixing block 406 and the second end of the reinforcing rib is adjustable.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the vertical supporting column 404 has a mounting groove 4041, the first fixing block 406 has a protrusion 4061 protruding toward the side at an end away from the first reinforcing rib 43, and the first fixing block 406 can be fittingly disposed in the mounting groove 4041, so that the vertical piece can be connected to the vertical supporting column 404 through the first fixing block 406, and by adjusting the position of the first fixing block 406, the positions of the first fixing block 406 and the vertical supporting column 404 can be adapted, even if the end portions of the second ends of the reinforcing ribs are different and not in the same vertical direction, or the straightness of the vertical supporting column 404 is poor, the first fixing block 406 can be adjusted to a proper position by adjusting the first fixing block to realize active alignment, so that the vertical piece and the vertical supporting column 404 can meet the mating requirement, which is beneficial for quick building of a station, and the requirement for assembly accuracy of the vertical piece is reduced, thereby reducing the processing cost.
A nut 409 positioned between the first fixing block 406 and the second end of the reinforcing rib can be arranged on the screw rod, the nut 409 can abut against the first fixing block 406, and the distance between the first fixing block 406 and the second end of the first reinforcing rib 43 can be adjusted by screwing the nut 409. The nut 409 is open in position, free of shielding and large in operation space, so that the mode of adjusting the first fixing block 406 by screwing the nut 409 is convenient, adjustment and alignment can be carried out while the nut 409 is installed, and operation is convenient.
In some other embodiments, the through hole of the first fixing block 406 may also be a threaded hole, and the screw 407 may be in threaded fit with the threaded hole, so that the position adjustment of the first fixing block 406 can be achieved by rotating the first fixing block 406 without providing the nut 409, thereby reducing the number of parts and the structural complexity.
In another alternative embodiment, it may also be provided that: the second connecting structure further comprises a screw 407, one end of the screw 407 is connected with the second end of the first reinforcing rib 43, and the other end is provided with a first fixing block 406. The screw 407 is provided with a nut 409 positioned between the first fixing block 406 and the second end of the first reinforcing rib 43, the nut 409 can abut against or be connected with the first fixing block 406, and the distance between the first fixing block 406 and the second end of the first reinforcing rib 43 can be adjusted by adjusting the nut.
The second connecting structure further comprises a second fixing block 408, the second fixing block 408 is arranged at the second end of the first reinforcing rib 43, and the screw 407 is connected with the second fixing block 408. The screw 407 is arranged on the support beam through the second fixing block, and the first fixing block 406, the second fixing block 408 and the screw 407 can form an independent adjusting module which can be conveniently mounted on the first reinforcing beam 43, thereby being beneficial to modularization of each component in the vertical piece.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the first opening 46 of the first stand 4 faces the second stand 5, and the first stand 4 is fixedly connected to the second stand 5. First opening 46 of first grudging post 4 is closed through second grudging post 5, and second grudging post 5 plays the additional strengthening to first grudging post 4 promptly to when guaranteeing structural strength, saved the material and the occupation space of first grudging post 4, make first grudging post 4 comparatively light, be convenient for the installation is transported.
In one embodiment the second upright 5 is constituted by one second upright 51, the second upright 51 being provided with a third connecting structure, which is capable of mating connection with either one of the first connecting structure 44 and the second connecting structure 45. At least one of first connection structure 44 and second connection structure 45 cooperates with the third connection structure to realize that first grudging post 4 is connected with the location of second grudging post 5, consequently first grudging post 4 can fix a position the assembly with second grudging post 5 fast, realizes the quick construction of frame subassembly 10.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the second vertical frame 5 includes two second vertical beams 51 and a plurality of second reinforcing ribs 52, the second reinforcing ribs 52 are located between the two second vertical beams 51 and connect the two second vertical beams 51 into a whole, and at least one second vertical beam 51 is provided with a third connecting structure cooperating with the first connecting structure 44 and/or the second connecting structure 45. The second vertical beam 51 constructs the main structure of the second vertical frame 5, so that the third connecting structure is arranged on the second vertical beam 51, the first vertical frame 4 is conveniently connected with the main structure of the second vertical frame 5, the frame assembly 10 is conveniently constructed, the second reinforcing ribs 52 play a role in reinforcing the second vertical frame 5, and preferably, the second reinforcing ribs 52 are arranged in a crossed manner, so that the structure of the second vertical frame 5 is further reinforced.
The top frame 1 and the bottom frame 2 may have the same or similar structure. For example, in the present embodiment, the top frame 1 includes: boundary beam 6 and sub-frame 7, boundary beam 6 and sub-frame 7 interval set up, and connect through support element 3, and the space between boundary beam 6 and sub-frame 7 corresponds battery carrying region 8, and sub-frame 7 corresponds battery transport region 9. The bottom frame 2 also comprises edge beams 6 and sub-frames 7, arranged in a manner referred to the top frame 1. The top frame 1 and the bottom frame 2 are simple in structure and convenient to transport, wherein the boundary beams 6 and the sub-frames 7 are connected by means of the supporting units 3 and are mutually independent, the installation and the alignment are convenient, and an installer can quickly build the battery bearing area 8 and the battery transport area 9 of the frame assembly 10.
Referring to fig. 4, one of the two first cross members 42 of the first upright 4 is connected between the side members 6 and the sub-frames 7 of the top frame 1, and the other is connected between the side members 6 and the sub-frames 7 of the bottom frame 2. The top frame 1 and the bottom frame 2 are connected by two first cross beams 42, so that the occupied space and material of the top frame 1 and the bottom frame 2 are saved, and the structure of the frame assembly 10 is compact.
The sub-frame 7 comprises a first longitudinal beam 71 and a second longitudinal beam 72 which are oppositely arranged, and a second transverse beam 73 connected between the first longitudinal beam 71 and the second longitudinal beam 72, wherein the first longitudinal beam 71 and/or the second longitudinal beam 72 is fixedly connected with one end of the first transverse beam 42 with the first connecting structure 44; the top and bottom of the second upright 51 of the second upright 5 are connected between the first longitudinal beam 71 and/or the second longitudinal beam 72 of the sub-frame 7 of the top frame 1 and the bottom frame 2, respectively. The sub-frame 7 of the top frame 1 is connected with the sub-frame 7 of the bottom frame 2 through the first and second vertical frames 5, and when the frame assembly 10 is built, the two sub-frames 7 can be connected with the two vertical frames firstly, and then subsequent splicing is carried out. Specifically, the first longitudinal beam 71 and the second longitudinal beam 72 are connected to the two first cross beams 42 of the first vertical frame 4, and the first longitudinal beam 72 and the second longitudinal beam 72 can be connected to the two second vertical beams 51 of the second vertical frame 5, so that the sub-frame 7, the first vertical frame 4 and the second vertical frame 5 are supported and reinforced with each other, and the stability of the frame assembly 10 is improved.
The multiplexing guide post that is battery transfer device of second upright 51 of second upright 5 is used for installing battery transfer device in battery transfer district 9 middle zone, sets up the spigot surface on the second upright 51 of the second upright 5 of battery transfer district 9 both sides in order to cooperate the guide battery transfer device with battery transfer device and remove. For example, the guide surface may be provided as a flat or wheel-engaging surface of the battery transfer device, or may be a rail or channel. The second upright 51 forms a guide post for the battery transfer device, making the interior space of the frame assembly 10 compact and providing more space for accommodating batteries.
In one embodiment, the supporting unit 3 includes four first stands 4 and four second stands 5, the four first stands 4 being disposed at a preset interval in a width direction of the frame assembly 10; two second vertical frames 5 (the second vertical frame 5 is a structure having two second vertical beams 51 as shown in fig. 3) are each connected to two adjacent first vertical frames 4 and are disposed between the first longitudinal beams 71 of the sub frames 7 of the top frame 1 and the bottom frame 2; the other two second uprights 5 are provided between the second longitudinal beams 72 of the sub-frames 7 of the top frame 1 and the bottom frame 2, and correspond to the two second uprights 5 provided between the first longitudinal beams 71. The four first vertical frames 4 arranged at intervals and the two second vertical frames 5 enclose a battery bearing area 8, the two first vertical frames 4 positioned in the middle form a charging frame by installing the battery bearing frame, and spaces between the two first vertical frames 4 positioned in the middle and the adjacent first vertical frames 4 positioned at the end part respectively form a charging machine frame and a control cabinet storage area; the other two second vertical frames 5 which do not participate in forming the battery bearing area correspond to the two second vertical frames which participate in forming the battery bearing area one by one, and are arranged at intervals two by two to form a battery transfer area 9. That is, the charging bin 200 of this structure includes a battery carrying region 8 and a battery transit region 9, as shown in fig. 4. The battery bearing area and the battery transferring area are simple in structure and convenient to build, the battery bearing area has good battery bearing capacity, and meanwhile, the frame assembly can be randomly built and extended according to requirements, so that the expansibility of the frame assembly is greatly improved, and the capacity expansion capacity of the battery changing station or the energy storage station is greatly improved.
In another embodiment, the supporting unit 3 comprises four first stands 4 and four second stands 5, two first stands 4 are in one group, and the first group of two first stands 4 and/or the second group of two first stands 4 are arranged at a preset interval along the length or width direction of the frame assembly 10; the two second vertical frames 5 form a group, and a first group and a second group in the two groups of second vertical frames 5 are respectively arranged at two sides of the battery transfer area 9; the first two second vertical frames 5 (the second vertical frame 5 is configured by one second vertical beam 51) are respectively connected to the first two first vertical frames 4 and are disposed between the first longitudinal beams 71 of the sub frames 7 of the top frame 1 and the bottom frame 2; the second set of two second uprights 5 are each connected with the second set of two first uprights 4 and are arranged between the second longitudinal beams 72 of the sub-frames 7 of the top 1 and bottom 2 frames, respectively. Four first grudging posts 4 and four second grudging posts 5 become a set of two liang respectively, and two sets of first grudging posts 4 and second grudging posts 5 enclose into a battery bearing area 8 respectively after connecting fixed respectively, and two first grudging posts 4 of every group bear the frame through the installation battery and form the charging frame, are located the both sides of battery transportation district 9 respectively. That is, the charging chamber 200 of this structure includes one battery transport region 9 and two battery carrying regions 8 respectively located at both sides of the battery transport region 9, as shown in fig. 5, and this structural arrangement allows the battery capacity of the battery chamber 200 to be greatly increased. The battery bearing area and the battery transferring area are simple in structure and convenient to build, the battery bearing area has good battery bearing capacity, and meanwhile, the frame assembly can be randomly built and extended according to requirements, so that the expansibility of the frame assembly is greatly improved, and the capacity expansion capacity of the battery changing station or the energy storage station is greatly improved.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and the principles of the present invention, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (18)
1. A frame assembly for constructing a battery compartment of a battery changing station, the frame assembly comprising:
a top frame disposed on top of the frame assembly;
a bottom frame disposed at the bottom of the frame assembly;
a support unit connected between the top frame and the bottom frame and forming adjacent battery carrying and battery transport zones.
2. The frame assembly of claim 1, wherein the support unit comprises at least two first uprights disposed at the battery carrying region and arranged in a length direction or a width direction of the frame assembly.
3. The frame assembly of claim 2, wherein the support unit further comprises at least two second uprights disposed at the battery transport region on a side of the battery transport region adjacent the battery carrier region.
4. The frame assembly of claim 3, wherein the first stand comprises:
a first vertical beam;
the two ends of the first vertical beam are respectively connected with one end of the first cross beam, the other end of the first cross beam is provided with a first connecting structure, and the first vertical beam and the first cross beam form a frame with a first opening; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and the first reinforcing ribs are arranged in the frame of the first vertical frame, the first ends of the first reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with the frame of the first vertical frame, and the second ends of the first reinforcing ribs are free ends and are constructed to have a second connecting structure.
5. The frame assembly of claim 4, wherein the second connecting structure further comprises a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is connected with the second end of the reinforcing rib, and the other end of the threaded rod is provided with a first fixing block;
the first fixing block is provided with a through hole so that the screw can pass through the first fixing block, and the distance between the first fixing block and the second end of the reinforcing rib is adjustable;
and/or a nut positioned between the first fixed block and the second end of the reinforcing rib is arranged on the screw rod, the nut can be abutted against or connected with the first fixed block, and the distance between the first fixed block and the second end of the reinforcing rib can be adjusted by screwing the nut.
6. The frame assembly of claim 4, wherein the second end of the first reinforcing bar extends toward the opening, and the second end of the first reinforcing bar is in the same vertical plane as the end of the first cross beam remote from the first upright beam.
7. The frame assembly of claim 4, wherein a plurality of the first reinforcing ribs are arranged crosswise;
the first end of the first reinforcing rib is connected to the first vertical beam and/or the first cross beam.
8. The frame assembly of claim 4, wherein the first opening of the first stand faces the second stand, and the first stand is fixedly connected to the second stand.
9. A frame assembly according to claim 8, wherein the second uprights include at least one second upright provided with third connecting formations which cooperate with the first connecting formations and/or the second connecting formations.
10. The frame assembly of claim 8, wherein the second vertical frame includes two second vertical beams and a plurality of second reinforcing ribs, the second reinforcing ribs being located between and integrally connecting the second vertical beams, at least one of the second vertical beams being provided with a third connecting structure that cooperates with the first connecting structure and/or the second connecting structure.
11. The frame work assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the top frame and/or the bottom frame comprises: the side beams and the sub-frames are arranged at intervals and are connected through the supporting units, the space between each side beam and the corresponding sub-frame corresponds to the battery bearing area, and the sub-frames correspond to the battery transfer areas.
12. A frame assembly according to claim 11, wherein one of the two first cross members of a first stile is connected between the edge beam of the top frame and the sub-frame and the other is connected between the edge beam of the bottom frame and the sub-frame.
13. The frame assembly of claim 12, wherein the sub-frame includes first and second opposing longitudinal beams and a second cross beam connected between the first and second longitudinal beams, the first and/or second longitudinal beams being fixedly connected to an end of the first cross beam having the first connecting structure; the top and bottom of the second upright are connected between said first longitudinal beam and/or said second longitudinal beam of said sub-frame of said top frame and said bottom frame, respectively.
14. The frame assembly according to claim 13, wherein the second upright of the second stand is reused as a guide post for a battery transfer device, and a guide surface is provided on the second upright to guide the battery transfer device for movement up and down along the second upright.
15. The frame assembly according to claim 13, wherein the support unit includes four first uprights and four second uprights, the four first uprights being disposed at a predetermined interval in a width direction of the frame assembly; the two second vertical frames are respectively connected with the two adjacent first vertical frames and are arranged between the first longitudinal beams of the sub frames of the top frame and the bottom frame; the other two second vertical frames are arranged between the second longitudinal beams of the sub frames of the top frame and the bottom frame and correspond to the two second vertical frames arranged between the first longitudinal beams.
16. The frame assembly of claim 13, wherein the support unit comprises four first uprights and four second uprights, two of the first uprights being in one set, the two first uprights of the first and/or second set of the two sets of the first uprights being arranged at a predetermined pitch along a length or width direction of the frame assembly; the two second vertical frames are in one group, and the first group and the second group in the two groups of second vertical frames are respectively arranged on two sides of the battery transfer area; said first set of two said second uprights each being connected to said first set of two said first uprights respectively and being disposed between said first stringers of said sub-frames of said top and bottom frames; the second set of two second uprights are each connected with the second set of two first uprights and are arranged between the second longitudinal beams of the sub-frames of the top and bottom frames.
17. A battery compartment, characterized in that it comprises a frame assembly according to any one of claims 1-16.
18. A charging or energy storage station, characterized in that it comprises a battery compartment according to claim 17.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120627517.9U CN215284459U (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Frame assembly, battery compartment, battery changing station or energy storage station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120627517.9U CN215284459U (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Frame assembly, battery compartment, battery changing station or energy storage station |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215284459U true CN215284459U (en) | 2021-12-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120627517.9U Active CN215284459U (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Frame assembly, battery compartment, battery changing station or energy storage station |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215284459U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115764132A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-03-07 | 厦门海辰储能科技股份有限公司 | Energy storage container |
-
2021
- 2021-03-26 CN CN202120627517.9U patent/CN215284459U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115764132A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-03-07 | 厦门海辰储能科技股份有限公司 | Energy storage container |
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