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CN215258246U - A seat type constant force spring hanger - Google Patents

A seat type constant force spring hanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215258246U
CN215258246U CN202121519252.7U CN202121519252U CN215258246U CN 215258246 U CN215258246 U CN 215258246U CN 202121519252 U CN202121519252 U CN 202121519252U CN 215258246 U CN215258246 U CN 215258246U
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plate
spring
load
constant force
side plate
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CN202121519252.7U
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王军民
李楠林
陈尚军
陈盛广
王鹏
王必宁
李松
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seat formula constant force spring gallows, including a spring housing section of thick bamboo, a spring, slewing mechanism, load bolt, the fork board, the supporting pin axle, the turnbuckle screw, bearing bolt, the haplopore hanger plate, fork board round pin axle, the main shaft, frame construction, the type of falling U extension board, spring clamp plate, first band nut, the load pull rod, load regulating block and second band nut, this gallows has can avoid adapting unit to appear the bite under two-way horizontal displacement effect, bearing bolt warp cracked problem even, square structure in the middle of traditional constant force spring gallows has been replaced with the fork board structure simultaneously, can't take out when having eliminated middle square structure and maintain the change and can only be with the whole problem of changing of constant force spring gallows, easily maintain and change.

Description

Seat type constant force spring hanger
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spring hanger, concretely relates to seat formula constant force spring hanger.
Background
At present, the load of a power pipeline and other members with larger vertical thermal displacement lifting points in the energy industries of electric power, petrochemical industry and the like is mainly born by a lever-type constant force spring support hanger, and a rotating mechanism of the constant force hanger is provided with a middle square block structure with a rotating function and is connected with a bearing bolt through the middle square block structure. Because some hoisting points have larger vertical thermal displacement and larger bidirectional horizontal displacement at the same time. Under the effect of two-way horizontal displacement, the traditional lever-type constant force spring hanger has the problems that the middle square structure is easy to rotate and jam, the bearing bolt deforms and even breaks, and the like, so that the safe operation of equipment is seriously influenced. In addition, this type of constant force spring gallows still has middle square structure because of the accident damage or warp the back, can't take out to maintain the change and can only carry out the problem of changing with constant force spring gallows is whole.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art's shortcoming, provide a seat formula constant force spring gallows, this gallows can avoid appearing rotating the problem that bite, bearing bolt warp or even fracture under the effect of two-way horizontal displacement, and be convenient for maintain.
In order to achieve the above object, the seat type constant force spring hanger of the present invention comprises a spring cover cylinder, a spring, a rotating mechanism, a load bolt, a fork plate, a supporting pin shaft, a turnbuckle, a bearing bolt, a monocular hanging plate, a fork plate pin shaft, a main shaft, a frame structure, an inverted U-shaped support plate, a spring pressing plate, a first flat nut, a load pull rod, a load adjusting block and a second flat nut;
the frame structure comprises a bottom plate, a right side plate, a top plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate, wherein the front side plate and the rear side plate are fixed between the bottom plate and the top plate in parallel;
the spring is positioned in the spring cover cylinder, the end part of the spring cover cylinder is fixed on the right side plate, one end of the spring is connected with the right side plate, and the other end of the spring is connected with the spring pressing plate;
the load adjusting block is positioned in the rotating mechanism, the end part of the load adjusting block penetrates through the side surface of the rotating mechanism and then is limited in the limiting groove on the side surface of the rotating mechanism, one end of the load pull rod sequentially penetrates through the spring pressing plate, the spring, the right side plate and the right side of the rotating mechanism and then is connected with the load adjusting block, and the other end of the load pull rod is connected with a first flat nut in a sleeved mode;
one end of the load bolt penetrates through the top of the rotating mechanism and then is sleeved with a second flat nut, and the other end of the load bolt penetrates through a threaded hole in the load adjusting block.
The frame structure is characterized by further comprising a pointer, wherein an arc-shaped groove used for enabling the pointer to rotate is formed in the front side plate of the frame structure, one end of the pointer is fixed on the rotating mechanism, and the other end of the pointer penetrates through the front side plate of the frame structure and is located in the arc-shaped groove.
The end face of the spring pressing plate is provided with a plurality of rolling shafts.
The rollers are distributed along the circumferential direction in sequence.
A spherical washer and a nut are arranged between the first flat nut and the spring pressure plate, and the spherical washer and the nut are sleeved on the load pull rod.
The end of the load pull rod is provided with a locking pin.
The middle part of the load adjusting block is of a square structure, and the two ends of the load adjusting block are of cylindrical structures.
The threaded hole is arranged on the square structure.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
seat formula constant force spring gallows when concrete operation, when there is two-way horizontal displacement at the hoisting point, then use supporting pin axle and fork board round pin axle to rotate as the fulcrum to absorb horizontal displacement, avoid each adapting unit bite, warp and cracked problem, eliminated simultaneously in the middle of the traditional lever constant force spring gallows square structure because of the fact damage or warp the back can't take out and maintain the change, and can only be with the whole problem of changing of carrying out of constant force spring gallows. In addition, when the fork plate is damaged by accident, the bearing bolt and the fork plate pin shaft are removed by locking the constant force spring hanger, so that the fork plate is replaced, and the maintenance and the replacement are easy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the direction a in fig. 1.
The device comprises a spring cover cylinder 1, a spring 2, a locking pin 3, a rotating mechanism 4, a load bolt 5, a fork plate 6, a supporting pin 7, a turnbuckle 8, a bearing bolt 9, a single-eye hanger plate 10, a limiting piece 11, a fork plate pin 12, a main shaft 13, a nut 14, a frame structure 15, a bottom plate 16, an inverted U-shaped support plate 17, a top plate 18, a right side plate 19, a spring pressing plate 20, a spherical washer 21, a first flat nut 22, a load pull rod 23, a load adjusting block 24 and a second flat nut 25.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the seat type constant force spring hanger of the present invention includes a spring housing 1, a spring 2, a locking pin 3, a rotating mechanism 4, a load bolt 5, a fork plate, a supporting pin 7, a turnbuckle 8, a bearing bolt 9, a monocular hanging plate 10, a fork plate pin 12, a main shaft 13, a nut 14, a frame structure 15, an inverted U-shaped support plate 17, a spring pressing plate 20, a spherical washer 21, a first flat nut 22, a load pull rod 23, a load adjusting block 24, and a second flat nut 25;
the frame structure 15 comprises a bottom plate 16, a right side plate 19, a top plate 18, a front side plate and a rear side plate, wherein, the front side plate and the rear side plate are fixed between the bottom plate 16 and the top plate 18 in parallel, the right side plate 19 is fixed on the right side of the front side plate and the rear side plate, the rotating mechanism 4 is positioned in the frame structure 15, the main shaft 13 sequentially passes through the front side plate, the rear side plate and the rotating mechanism 4, the fork plate 6 is connected with the side surface of the rotating mechanism 4 through the fork plate pin shaft 12, one end of the bearing bolt 9 is connected with the fork plate 6, the other end of the bearing bolt 9 passes through the bottom plate 16 and then is connected with the turnbuckle 8, the bottom of the bottom plate 16 is provided with an inverted U-shaped support plate 17, the inverted U-shaped support plate 17 is connected with the monocular hanging plate 10 through a support pin 7, an arc-shaped groove for rotating the pointer is formed in the front side plate of the frame structure 15, one end of the pointer is fixed on the rotating mechanism 4, and the other end of the pointer penetrates through the front side plate of the frame structure 15 and is located in the arc-shaped groove.
The spring 2 is positioned in the spring cover cylinder 1, the end part of the spring cover cylinder 1 is fixed on the right side plate 19, one end of the spring 2 is connected with the right side plate 19, the other end of the spring 2 is connected with the spring pressing plate 20, a plurality of rolling shafts are arranged on the end surface of the spring pressing plate 20, and the rolling shafts are sequentially distributed along the circumferential direction;
the load adjusting block 24 is located in the rotating mechanism 4, the end of the load adjusting block 24 penetrates through the side face of the rotating mechanism 4 and then is limited in the limiting groove 11 on the side face of the rotating mechanism 4, one end of the load pull rod 23 sequentially penetrates through the spring pressing plate 20, the spring 2, the right side plate 19 and the rear side of the rotating mechanism 4 and then is connected with the load adjusting block 24, and the other end of the load pull rod 23 is connected with the spherical washer 21, the nut 14 and the first flat nut 22 and is provided with the locking pin 3.
The middle part of the load adjusting block 24 is of a square structure, the two ends of the load adjusting block 24 are of cylindrical structures, a threaded hole matched with the load bolt 5 is formed in the square structure, a second flat nut 25 is sleeved after one end of the load bolt 5 penetrates through the top of the rotating mechanism 4, and the other end of the load bolt 5 penetrates through the threaded hole.
The front and rear sides of the turning mechanism 4 are provided with grooves in which cylindrical structures in the load adjusting block 24 are located.
When in use, firstly, the monocular hanging plate 10 is fixed on a rooting structure, the constant force hanging frame is well installed through the supporting pin shaft 7, the inverted U-shaped support plate 17 and the auxiliary tool, then the turnbuckle screw 8 is connected with the threaded hanging rod of the hanging point below, the load of the hanging point is transferred to the constant force spring hanging frame through the turnbuckle screw 8, then the auxiliary tool is removed, when the hanging point has bidirectional horizontal displacement, the supporting pin shaft 7 and the fork plate pin shaft 12 are used as fulcrums to rotate, thereby absorbing the horizontal displacement and avoiding the jamming, deformation and fracture of each connecting part. When the fork plate 6 is damaged by accident, the constant force spring hanger is locked by the locking pin, and the bearing bolt 9 and the fork plate pin shaft 12 are removed, so that the fork plate 6 can be replaced.

Claims (8)

1.一种座式恒力弹簧吊架,其特征在于,包括弹簧罩筒(1)、弹簧(2)、转动机构(4)、载荷螺栓(5)、叉板(6)、支撑销轴(7)、花兰螺丝(8)、承载螺栓(9)、单眼吊板(10)、叉板销轴(12)、主轴(13)、框架结构(15)、倒U型支板(17)、弹簧压板(20)、载荷拉杆(23)及载荷调节块(24);1. A seat type constant force spring hanger, characterized in that it comprises a spring cover cylinder (1), a spring (2), a rotating mechanism (4), a load bolt (5), a fork plate (6), a support pin shaft (7), turnbuckle screws (8), bearing bolts (9), single eye hanging plate (10), fork plate pin shaft (12), main shaft (13), frame structure (15), inverted U-shaped support plate (17) ), spring pressure plate (20), load rod (23) and load adjustment block (24); 框架结构(15)包括底板(16)、右侧板(19)、顶板(18)、前侧板及后侧板,其中,前侧板及后侧板平行固定于底板(16)与顶板(18)之间,右侧板(19)固定于前侧板及后侧板的右侧,转动机构(4)位于框架结构(15)中,主轴(13)依次穿过于前侧板、后侧板及转动机构(4),叉板(6)通过叉板销轴(12)与转动机构(4)的侧面相连接,承载螺栓(9)的一端与叉板(6)相连接,承载螺栓(9)的另一端穿出底板(16)后与花兰螺丝(8)相连接,底板(16)的底部设置有倒U型支板(17),其中,倒U型支板(17)与单眼吊板(10)通过支撑销轴(7)相连接;The frame structure (15) includes a bottom plate (16), a right side plate (19), a top plate (18), a front side plate and a rear side plate, wherein the front side plate and the rear side plate are fixed in parallel with the bottom plate (16) and the top plate ( 18), the right side plate (19) is fixed on the right side of the front side plate and the rear side plate, the rotating mechanism (4) is located in the frame structure (15), and the main shaft (13) passes through the front side plate and the rear side plate in turn. The plate and the rotating mechanism (4), the fork plate (6) is connected with the side surface of the rotating mechanism (4) through the fork plate pin shaft (12), and one end of the bearing bolt (9) is connected with the fork plate (6), and the bearing bolt The other end of (9) passes through the bottom plate (16) and is connected with the turnbuckle screw (8). The bottom of the bottom plate (16) is provided with an inverted U-shaped support plate (17), wherein the inverted U-shaped support plate (17) is connected with the single-eye hanging plate (10) through the support pin (7); 弹簧(2)位于弹簧罩筒(1)内,弹簧罩筒(1)的端部固定于右侧板(19)上,弹簧(2)的一端与右侧板(19)相连接,弹簧(2)的另一端与弹簧压板(20)相连接;The spring (2) is located in the spring cover cylinder (1), the end of the spring cover cylinder (1) is fixed on the right side plate (19), one end of the spring (2) is connected with the right side plate (19), and the spring ( The other end of 2) is connected with the spring pressing plate (20); 载荷调节块(24)位于转动机构(4)内,且载荷调节块(24)的端部穿过转动机构(4)的侧面后限制于转动机构(4)侧面的限位槽(11)内,载荷拉杆(23)的一端依次穿过弹簧压板(20)、弹簧(2)、右侧板(19及转动机构(4)的右侧后与载荷调节块(24)相连,载荷拉杆(23)的另一端套接有第一扁螺母(22)相连;The load adjusting block (24) is located in the rotating mechanism (4), and the end of the load adjusting block (24) passes through the side surface of the rotating mechanism (4) and is limited in the limiting groove (11) on the side surface of the rotating mechanism (4) , one end of the load lever (23) passes through the spring pressure plate (20), the spring (2), the right side plate (19) and the right side of the rotating mechanism (4) in turn and is connected to the load adjustment block (24), and the load lever (23) ) is sleeved with a first flat nut (22) for connection; 载荷螺栓(5)的一端穿过转动机构(4)的顶部后套接有第二扁螺母(25),载荷螺栓(5)的另一端穿过载荷调节块(24)上的螺纹孔。One end of the load bolt (5) passes through the top of the rotating mechanism (4) and is sleeved with a second flat nut (25), and the other end of the load bolt (5) passes through the threaded hole on the load adjustment block (24). 2.根据权利要求1所述的座式恒力弹簧吊架,其特征在于,还包括指针,框架结构(15)的前侧板上开设有用于供指针转动的弧形凹槽,指针的一端固定于转动机构(4)上,指针的另一端穿过框架结构(15)的前侧板且位于所述弧形凹槽内。2. The seat type constant force spring hanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, it also comprises a pointer, and the front side plate of the frame structure (15) is provided with an arc groove for the pointer to rotate, and one end of the pointer is provided with an arc groove for the pointer to rotate. It is fixed on the rotating mechanism (4), and the other end of the pointer passes through the front side plate of the frame structure (15) and is located in the arc-shaped groove. 3.根据权利要求1所述的座式恒力弹簧吊架,其特征在于,弹簧压板(20)的端面上设置有若干滚轴。3 . The seat type constant force spring hanger according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of rollers are arranged on the end surface of the spring pressing plate ( 20 ). 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的座式恒力弹簧吊架,其特征在于,各滚轴沿周向依次分布。4 . The seat type constant force spring hanger according to claim 3 , wherein each roller is sequentially distributed along the circumferential direction. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的座式恒力弹簧吊架,其特征在于,第一扁螺母(22)与弹簧压板(20)之间设置有球面垫圈(21)及螺母(14),球面垫圈(21)及螺母(14)套接于载荷拉杆(23)上。5. The seat type constant force spring hanger according to claim 1, wherein a spherical washer (21) and a nut (14) are arranged between the first flat nut (22) and the spring pressure plate (20), and the spherical surface The washer (21) and the nut (14) are sleeved on the load rod (23). 6.根据权利要求1所述的座式恒力弹簧吊架,其特征在于,载荷拉杆(23)的端部设置有锁定销(3)。6. The seat type constant force spring hanger according to claim 1, wherein a locking pin (3) is provided at the end of the load pull rod (23). 7.根据权利要求1所述的座式恒力弹簧吊架,其特征在于,载荷调节块(24)的中部为方块结构,载荷调节块(24)的两端为圆柱状结构。7 . The seat type constant force spring hanger according to claim 1 , wherein the middle part of the load adjusting block ( 24 ) is a block structure, and the two ends of the load adjusting block ( 24 ) are cylindrical structures. 8 . 8.根据权利要求7所述的座式恒力弹簧吊架,其特征在于,螺纹孔设置于所述方块结构上。8 . The seat type constant force spring hanger according to claim 7 , wherein the threaded holes are arranged on the block structure. 9 .
CN202121519252.7U 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 A seat type constant force spring hanger Active CN215258246U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113309903A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-08-27 西安热工研究院有限公司 Seat type constant force spring hanger
CN116006811A (en) * 2023-01-03 2023-04-25 盐城市锦尚机械有限公司 Seat type constant force spring hanger for boiler pipeline

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113309903A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-08-27 西安热工研究院有限公司 Seat type constant force spring hanger
CN116006811A (en) * 2023-01-03 2023-04-25 盐城市锦尚机械有限公司 Seat type constant force spring hanger for boiler pipeline

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