Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving at least one of the technical problems provided by the prior art and provides a medical bottle opener with a sterilized cotton ball, which can load the medical cotton ball.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
a medical bottle opener with a sterilized cotton ball comprises a bottom cover, an upper cover, a conveying mechanism and a plurality of medical cotton balls, wherein the bottom cover is provided with a filling hole, a discarding hole, a wiping opening and a transmission groove, and the transmission groove is arranged on the bottom cover in a surrounding manner; the filling hole, the discarding hole and the wiping port are respectively communicated with the outside and the transmission groove; the upper cover is matched with the bottom cover and connected with the bottom cover; transport mechanism includes drive belt and driving piece, the drive belt is located in the drive groove, the driving piece with the drive belt is connected, the equidistance is equipped with a plurality of cotton balls mounting grooves on the drive belt, one medical cotton ball is removable inlay in one in the cotton balls mounting groove, the driving piece drive the drive belt is followed the drive groove transmission, so that the drive belt drives a plurality of medical cotton balls in proper order with the filling hole clean the mouth with abandon except that the pore pair corresponds.
Further, the bottom cover is provided with an extrusion groove, a gear scarfing groove and a spring groove, the extrusion groove corresponds to the discarding hole and extends in the direction away from the discarding hole, and the extrusion groove is communicated with the transmission groove; the spring groove) extends along the height direction of the bottom cover, the gear scarf joint groove is communicated with the extrusion groove and the spring groove, and the gear scarf joint groove is perpendicular to the spring groove; the cotton ball mounting groove penetrates through the transmission belt; the medical bottle opening device with the sterilized cotton balls further comprises an extruding mechanism, the extruding mechanism comprises a return spring, a transmission gear, a screw rod rotating shaft and an extruding rod, the return spring is arranged in the spring groove, one end of the return spring is connected with the bottom cover, the return spring extends along the height direction of the spring groove, the other end of the return spring is connected with one end of the screw rod rotating shaft, and the other end of the screw rod rotating shaft extends towards the direction of the upper cover; the transmission gear is screwed on the screw rod rotating shaft and movably embedded in the gear scarf joint groove, the extrusion rod is arranged in the extrusion groove and provided with gear teeth, and the transmission gear is meshed with the extrusion rod.
Further, the transmission grooves comprise a transmission groove, a driving roller groove, a first driven roller groove, a second driven roller groove and a third driven roller groove; the transmission belt groove is annularly arranged on the bottom cover, and the filling hole, the discarding hole, the wiping opening and the extrusion groove are respectively communicated with the transmission belt groove; the driving rotating roller groove, the first driven roller groove, the second driven roller groove and the third driven roller groove are arranged on the bottom cover at intervals along the direction of the transmission belt groove, and the driving rotating roller groove, the first driven roller groove, the second driven roller groove and the third driven roller groove are respectively communicated with the transmission belt groove; the driving part comprises a motor, a driving roller, a first driven roller, a second driven roller and a third driven roller, the motor and the driving roller are arranged in the driving roller groove, one end of the motor is connected with the bottom cover, and a rotating shaft of the motor is connected with the driving roller; the first driven roller is arranged in the first driven roller groove, the second driven roller is arranged in the second driven roller groove, the third driven roller is arranged in the third driven roller groove, and the transmission belt is arranged in the transmission belt groove; the driving roller, the first driven roller, the second driven roller and the third driven roller are connected through the transmission belt.
Further, the driving piece further comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod; the first connecting rod is arranged in the first driven roller groove, and the first driven roller is axially and rotatably sleeved on the first connecting rod; the second connecting rod is arranged in the second driven roller groove, and the second driven roller is axially and rotatably sleeved on the second connecting rod; the third connecting rod is arranged in the third driven roller groove, and the third driven roller is axially and rotatably sleeved on the third connecting rod.
Furthermore, the transmission groove also comprises a plurality of supporting roller grooves, the supporting roller grooves are arranged between the first driven roller groove and the second driven roller groove at intervals along the direction of the transmission groove, the supporting roller grooves are arranged between the second driven roller groove and the third driven roller groove at intervals, and the supporting roller grooves are communicated with the transmission groove; the driving part further comprises a plurality of supporting rotary rollers and a plurality of supporting connecting rods, one supporting connecting rod is arranged in one supporting rotary roller groove, and one supporting rotary roller is axially and rotatably sleeved on one supporting connecting rod.
Furthermore, the number of the cotton ball mounting grooves is three, and when one of the cotton ball mounting groove is communicated with one of the filling hole, the discarding hole and the wiping opening, the other two cotton ball mounting grooves are respectively communicated with the other two of the filling hole, the discarding hole and the wiping opening.
Further, transport mechanism still includes time relay, time relay with motor electric connection, works as time relay control the motor is opened once, and a plurality of cotton ball mounting groove is in according to the traffic direction of drive belt filling hole department, abandon hole department and clean mouthful department and exchange in proper order.
Furthermore, the upper cover is provided with a screw rod opening, and one end of the screw rod rotating shaft movably penetrates through the screw rod opening.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the medical uncork device of above-mentioned area disinfection cotton ball includes transport mechanism, inlay medical cotton ball in the cotton ball mounting groove in filling hole department, driving piece drive transmission belt drives a plurality of medical cotton balls in proper order with the filling hole, clean the mouth and abandon the hole and correspond, convey medical cotton ball to clean the mouth department with this and use, treat to need to use new medical cotton ball, driving piece drive transmission belt with another medical cotton ball drive to clean the mouth department can, it is visible, the medical uncork device of area disinfection cotton ball can carry out the loading of medical cotton ball.
2. The utility model comprises an extruding mechanism, wherein the extruding mechanism comprises a reset spring, a transmission gear, a lead screw rotating shaft and an extruding rod; the screw rotating shaft is pressed downwards manually to move downwards, so that the transmission gear is driven to rotate axially, the axial rotation of the transmission gear drives the extrusion rod to move towards the hole discarding direction, the medical cotton ball at the hole discarding position is ejected out, the screw rotating shaft is driven to move upwards under the action of the reset spring, the transmission gear is driven to rotate axially, the axial rotation of the transmission gear drives the extrusion rod to move away from the hole discarding direction, the extrusion rod is located in the extrusion groove again, and the medical cotton ball is smoothly separated from the cotton ball mounting groove at the hole discarding position by the extrusion mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the medical bottle opener with a sterilized cotton ball of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the bottom cover of the medical bottle opener with a sterilized cotton ball of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the region B in fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along line F-F in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the region C in fig. 2.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the area D in fig. 2.
In the drawing, 1-bottom cover, 101-filling hole, 102-discarding hole, 103-wiping opening, 104-driving belt groove, 105-driving roller groove, 106-first driven roller groove, 107-second driven roller groove, 108-third driven roller groove, 109-supporting roller groove, 110-extrusion groove, 111-gear scarf groove, 112-spring groove, 2-upper cover, 201-lead screw opening, 3-medical cotton ball, 4-cotton ball mounting groove, 5-driving belt, 6-motor, 7-driving roller, 8-first driven roller, 9-second driven roller, 10-third driven roller, 11-first connecting rod, 12-second connecting rod, 13-third connecting rod, 14-supporting roller, 15-supporting connecting rod, 16-a return spring, 17-a transmission gear, 18-a lead screw rotating shaft, 19-an extrusion rod, 20-a bottle opening hole, 21-a bottle opening groove, 22-a grinding wheel and 23-a handheld recess.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a medical bottle opener with a sterilized cotton ball, which comprises a bottom cover 1, an upper cover 2, a conveying mechanism and a plurality of medical cotton balls 3. The bottom cover 1 is provided with a bottle opening groove 21, a grinding wheel 22, a plurality of bottle opening holes 20 and a plurality of handheld recesses 23, and the bottle opening groove 21, the grinding wheel 22, the bottle opening holes 20 and the handheld recesses 23 are arranged in the same way as a medical bottle opener in the prior art, which is not described herein in detail. The bottom cover 1 is provided with a filling hole 101, a discarding hole 102, a wiping opening 103 and a transmission groove, and the transmission groove is arranged on the bottom cover 1 in a surrounding manner; the filling hole 101, the discarding hole 102 and the wiping opening 103 are respectively communicated with the outside and the transmission groove, specifically, the filling hole 101 and the discarding hole 102 are disposed at two opposite sides of the bottom cover 1, and the wiping opening 103 is disposed at one end of the bottom cover 1. The upper cover 2 is matched with the bottom cover 1 and connected with the bottom cover 1. Transport mechanism includes drive belt 5 and driving piece, drive belt 5 is located in the drive groove, the driving piece with drive belt 5 is connected, equidistant a plurality of cotton balls mounting groove 4 that are equipped with on drive belt 5, one medical cotton ball 3 removable in one in the cotton ball mounting groove 4, the driving piece drive belt 5 is followed the drive groove transmission, so that drive belt 5 drives a plurality of medical cotton ball 3 in proper order with filling hole 101 clean the mouth 103 with abandon and remove hole 102 and correspond. The bottle opening groove 21, the grinding wheel 22 and the handheld recess 23 are located on the same side of the bottom cover 1 as the abandoning hole 102, the bottle opening groove 21 is located between the wiping opening 103 and the grinding wheel 22, and the bottle opening holes 20 penetrate through the bottom cover 1 and the upper cover 2 and are located above the bottle opening groove 21.
The utility model discloses take medical uncork device of aseptic cotton ball includes transport mechanism, locates to inlay medical cotton ball 3 in cotton ball mounting groove 4 at filling hole 101, driving piece drive belt 5 drive a plurality of medical cotton balls 3 in proper order with filling hole 101, clean mouthful 103 and abandon that hole 102 corresponds to this conveys medical cotton ball 3 to cleaning mouthful 103 department and uses, treats that new medical cotton ball 3 needs to be used, and driving piece drive belt 5 drives another medical cotton ball 3 to clean mouthful 103 department can, and is visible, the medical uncork device of taking aseptic cotton ball can carry out the loading of medical cotton ball 3.
In the present embodiment, the bottom cover 1 is provided with an extrusion groove 110, a gear engagement groove 111, and a spring groove 112. The extrusion slot 110 corresponds to the discarding hole 102 and extends in a direction away from the discarding hole 102; the spring groove 112 extends along the height direction of the bottom cover 1, and the extrusion groove 110 is communicated with the transmission groove; the gear engagement groove 111 is communicated with the extrusion groove 110 and the spring groove 112, and the gear engagement groove 111 is perpendicular to the spring groove 112. The cotton ball mounting groove 4 penetrates through the transmission belt 5. The medical bottle opening device with the sterilized cotton balls further comprises an extruding mechanism, and the extruding mechanism comprises a return spring 16, a transmission gear 17, a lead screw rotating shaft 18 and an extruding rod 19. The reset spring 16 is arranged in the spring groove 112, one end of the reset spring 16 is connected with the bottom cover 1, the reset spring 16 extends along the height direction of the spring groove 112, the other end of the reset spring 16 is connected with one end of the lead screw rotating shaft 18, the other end of the lead screw rotating shaft 18 extends towards the upper cover 2, specifically, the upper cover 2 is provided with a lead screw port 201, and one end of the lead screw rotating shaft 18 movably penetrates through the lead screw port 201. The transmission gear 17 is screwed on the lead screw rotating shaft 18, the transmission gear 17 is movably embedded in the gear scarf joint groove 111, the extrusion rod 19 is arranged in the extrusion groove 110, the extrusion rod 19 is provided with gear teeth, and the transmission gear 17 is meshed with the extrusion rod 19.
When the driving piece drives the transmission belt 5 once, the lead screw rotating shaft 18 needs to be manually pressed down once, the lead screw rotating shaft 18 moves towards the bottom cover 1, the reset spring 16 is compressed and deformed, the lead screw rotating shaft 18 drives the transmission gear 17 to axially rotate, the axial rotation of the transmission gear 17 drives the extrusion rod 19 to move towards the abandoning hole 102, and one end of the extrusion rod 19 moves to the abandoning hole 102 to eject the used medical cotton ball 3 out of the bottom cover 1; stopping pressing the screw shaft 18, under the elastic force effect generated by the compression deformation of the return spring 16, the screw shaft 18 moves towards the direction departing from the bottom cover 1, the screw shaft 18 drives the transmission gear 17 to axially rotate, the axial rotation of the transmission gear 17 drives the extrusion rod 19 to move towards the direction departing from the discarding hole 102, and then the extrusion rod 19 moves and resets to the extrusion groove 110, as can be seen, the extrusion mechanism is matched with the driving part, the driving part drives the transmission belt 5 to transmit along the transmission groove, so that the transmission belt 5 drives the medical cotton balls 3 to sequentially correspond to the filling hole 101, the wiping port 103 and the discarding hole 102, and when the used medical cotton balls 3 correspond to the discarding hole 102, the extrusion mechanism can conveniently extrude the used medical cotton balls 3 from the cotton ball mounting groove 4 at the discarding hole 102.
In the present embodiment, the driving grooves include a driving belt groove 104, a driving roller groove 105, a first driven roller groove 106, a second driven roller groove 107, and a third driven roller groove 108. The transmission belt groove 104 is annularly arranged on the bottom cover 1, and the filling hole 101, the discarding hole 102, the wiping opening 103 and the extruding groove 110 are respectively communicated with the transmission belt groove 104; the driving rotating roller groove 105, the first driven roller groove 106, the second driven roller groove 107 and the third driven roller groove 108 are arranged on the bottom cover 1 at intervals along the direction of the transmission belt groove 104, and the driving rotating roller groove 105, the first driven roller groove 106, the second driven roller groove 107 and the third driven roller groove 108 are respectively communicated with the transmission belt groove 104.
The driving part comprises a motor 6, a driving roller 7, a first driven roller 8, a second driven roller 9 and a third driven roller 10, the motor 6 and the driving roller 7 are arranged in the driving roller groove 105, one end of the motor 6 is connected with the bottom cover 1, and a rotating shaft of the motor 6 is connected with the driving roller 7; the first driven roller 8 is installed in the first driven roller groove 106, the second driven roller 9 is installed in the second driven roller groove 107, the third driven roller 10 is installed in the third driven roller groove 108, and the transmission belt 5 is installed in the transmission belt groove 104; the driving roller 7, the first driven roller 8, the second driven roller 9, and the third driven roller 10 are connected by the driving belt 5. The motor 6 drives the driving roller 7 to rotate through a rotating shaft, and the driving roller 7 can drive the transmission belt 5 to perform annular transmission in the transmission belt groove 104 through the first driven roller 8, the second driven roller 9 and the third driven roller 10.
The motor 6 is started, the rotating shaft of the motor 6 drives the driving rotating roller 7 to rotate, the driving rotating roller 7 rotates and is combined with the first driven roller 8, the second driven roller 9 and the third driven roller 10 to realize the transmission of the transmission belt 5 around the transmission belt slot 104, so that the medical cotton balls 3 can rotate around the transmission belt slot 104 under the driving of the transmission belt 5, and the medical cotton balls 3 are sequentially sent to the filling hole 101, the wiping hole 103 and the discarding hole 102.
In the present embodiment, the drive further comprises a first link 11, a second link 12 and a third link 13; the first connecting rod 11 is arranged in the first driven roller groove 106, and the first driven roller 8 is axially and rotatably sleeved on the first connecting rod 11; the second connecting rod 12 is arranged in the second driven roller groove 107, and the second driven roller 9 is axially and rotatably sleeved on the second connecting rod 12; the third connecting rod 13 is arranged in the third driven roller groove 108, and the third driven roller 10 is axially and rotatably sleeved on the third connecting rod 13. The first driven roller 8, the second driven roller 9 and the third driven roller 10 are sequentially mounted by using a first link 11, a second link 12 and a third link 13, and the first driven roller 8, the second driven roller 9 and the third driven roller 10 are ensured to be capable of rotating axially.
In this embodiment, the transmission groove further includes a plurality of supporting roller grooves 109, the supporting roller grooves 109 are arranged between the first driven roller groove 106 and the second driven roller groove 107 at intervals along the direction of the transmission belt groove 104, and are arranged between the second driven roller groove 107 and the third driven roller groove 108 at intervals, and the supporting roller grooves 109 are communicated with the transmission belt groove 104; the driving part further comprises a plurality of supporting rollers 14 and a plurality of supporting connecting rods 15, one supporting connecting rod 15 is arranged in one supporting roller groove 109, and one supporting roller 14 is axially and rotatably sleeved on one supporting connecting rod 15. The supporting connecting rod 15 is used for avoiding the contact of the transmission belt 5 with the bottle opening hole 20, the bottle opening groove 21 and the grinding wheel 22, so that the transmission belt 5 can smoothly drive around the transmission belt groove 104.
In this embodiment, the number of the cotton ball mounting grooves 4 is three, and when one of the cotton ball mounting groove 4 and the filling hole 101, the discarding hole 102, and the wiping opening 103 are communicated, the other two cotton ball mounting grooves 4 are respectively communicated with the other two of the filling hole 101, the discarding hole 102, and the wiping opening 103, specifically, the three cotton ball mounting grooves 4 are equidistantly arranged on the transmission belt 5, that is, the length of the transmission belt 5 between the two adjacent cotton ball mounting grooves 4 is equal, and when one of the cotton ball mounting grooves 4 corresponds to the filling hole 101, the other two cotton ball mounting grooves 4 respectively correspond to the discarding hole 102 and the wiping opening 103. When one medical cotton ball 3 is used at the wiping opening 103, the medical cotton ball 3 is filled at the corresponding filling hole 101, and the used medical cotton ball 3 is discarded at the discarding hole 102.
In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism further includes a time relay, the time relay is electrically connected to the motor 6, and specifically, the time relay is disposed on the bottom cover 1. When the time relay controls the motor 6 to be started once, the cotton ball mounting grooves 4 are sequentially exchanged at the filling hole 101, the discarding hole 102 and the wiping opening 103 according to the running direction of the driving belt 5. Specifically, the transmission speed of the transmission belt 5 can be obtained according to the rotation speed of the motor, the time used by the transmission belt 5 to run the length of the transmission belt 5 between the two cotton ball mounting grooves 4 is calculated according to the length of the transmission belt 5 between the two cotton ball mounting grooves 4 and the transmission speed of the transmission belt 5, the time is set as the timing time of the time relay, the time relay starts timing when the motor 12 is started, the time relay controls the motor 12 to be turned off after the timing time is reached, at the moment, the requirement that the cotton ball mounting groove 4 at the filling hole 105 is moved to the wiping opening 107 is met, or the cotton ball mounting groove 4 at the wiping opening 107 is moved to the discarding hole 106 is met, or the cotton ball mounting groove 4 at the discarding hole 106 is moved to the filling hole 105.
When the medical bottle opener with the sterilized cotton balls is used, the using mode of the bottle opening groove 21, the grinding wheel 22 and the bottle opening hole 20 is the same as that of a medical bottle opener in the prior art, when a medicine bottle needs to be sterilized, the medicine bottle is sterilized by the medical cotton balls 3 at the wiping port 103, the motor 6 is started after the sterilization is finished, under the control of a time controller, the motor 6 drives the driving rotating roller 7 to drive the conveying belt 5 to transmit, the used medical cotton balls 3 at the wiping port 103 are conveyed to the discarding hole 102, the screw rotating shaft 18 is manually pressed towards the direction of the bottom cover 1, the reset spring 16 is compressed and deformed, the screw rotating shaft 18 drives the transmission gear 17 to axially rotate, the transmission gear 17 drives the extrusion rod 19 to move towards the discarding hole 102, one end of the extrusion rod 19 moves to the discarding hole 105, and the used medical cotton balls 3 are ejected towards the outside of the bottom cover 1; stopping manual downward pressing, pushing the screw rotating shaft 18 to move in the direction departing from the bottom cover 1 by the elastic force generated by compression deformation of the return spring 16, driving the transmission gear 17 to axially rotate by the screw rotating shaft 18, further driving the extrusion rod 19 to move in the direction departing from the discarding hole 102, and then moving and returning the extrusion rod 19 to the extrusion groove 110; under the control of a time controller, a motor 6 drives a driving roller 7 to drive a conveyor belt 5 to transmit, so that the cotton ball mounting groove 4 at the abandoning hole 102 is moved to the filling hole 101 to be used for filling the medical cotton balls 3, and the medical cotton balls 3 loaded at the filling hole 101 are conveyed to the wiping opening 103 to be used for next disinfection.
The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.