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CN215175550U - Automatically controlled box and air conditioner - Google Patents

Automatically controlled box and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215175550U
CN215175550U CN202121204378.5U CN202121204378U CN215175550U CN 215175550 U CN215175550 U CN 215175550U CN 202121204378 U CN202121204378 U CN 202121204378U CN 215175550 U CN215175550 U CN 215175550U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
air
box
control box
box body
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CN202121204378.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周俊华
金智军
赵舜
欧阳永豪
刘少华
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202121204378.5U priority Critical patent/CN215175550U/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatically controlled box and air conditioner, automatically controlled box includes: the box body, the box body is equipped with inlet air channel and air-out passageway, and is equipped with the accommodation space that is used for holding heating element in the box body, and inlet air channel, accommodation space and air-out passageway communicate formation heat dissipation channel in proper order. The electronic control box of this embodiment has add the radiating channel that can directly take away the heating element heat through the air current, therefore the radiating effect is good, and the radiating efficiency is high.

Description

Automatically controlled box and air conditioner
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides an embodiment relates to air conditioner technical field, concretely relates to automatically controlled box and air conditioner.
Background
At present, when the air conditioner is used, a heating element in an electric control box generates heat seriously, heat cannot be dissipated in time, the heat dissipation effect is poor, and the use reliability and the use safety of the heating element are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides a technical problem that will solve provides an automatically controlled box and air conditioner that the radiating effect is good.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a solve above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: an electrical control box for a window air conditioner, comprising: the box body, the box body is equipped with inlet air channel and air-out passageway, just be equipped with the accommodation space that is used for holding heating element in the box body, inlet air channel accommodation space reaches the air-out passageway communicates in proper order and forms heat dissipation channel.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect is: the embodiment of the utility model provides an automatically controlled box has seted up inlet air channel and air-out passageway on the box body, inlet air channel's one end intercommunication box body's inner space, inlet air channel's the other end intercommunication box body's outer space, the inner space of the one end intercommunication box body of air-out passageway, the outer space of the other end intercommunication box body of air-out passageway. Heating elements such as electronic components of the electric control box are located in the accommodating space of the box body, and the air inlet channel, the accommodating space and the air outlet channel are sequentially communicated to form a heat dissipation channel. Therefore, airflow can enter the box body through the air inlet channel and is discharged through the air outlet channel after flowing through the accommodating space, and the heat generated by the heating element in the accommodating space can be directly taken away by the flowing airflow, so that the heat dissipation performance of the electronic control box is improved, and the use reliability and the use safety of electronic components are improved. In other words, the electronic control box of the embodiment is additionally provided with the heat dissipation channel which can directly take away the heat of the heating element through the airflow, so that the heat dissipation effect is good, and the heat dissipation efficiency is high.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the cartridge includes: the inner shell is provided with a first inner heat dissipation opening and a second inner heat dissipation opening, and the accommodating space is arranged in the inner shell; the outer shell is sleeved outside the inner shell and provided with a first outer heat dissipation opening and a second outer heat dissipation opening, the first outer heat dissipation opening is communicated with the first inner heat dissipation opening to form the air inlet channel, and the second inner heat dissipation opening is communicated with the second outer heat dissipation opening to form the air outlet channel.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, the first interior thermovent that utilizes the inner shell comes the cooperation to form inlet air channel with the first outer thermovent of shell, and the structure is comparatively simple, the machine-shaping of being convenient for. In a similar way, the air outlet channel is formed by the second inner heat dissipation opening of the inner shell and the second outer heat dissipation opening of the outer shell, the structure is simple, and the processing and forming are convenient. And the first outer heat dissipation opening and the second outer heat dissipation opening correspond to an airflow inlet and an airflow outlet of the heat dissipation channel. In the use process, the airflow enters the box body through the first outer heat-dissipation opening and the first inner heat-dissipation opening in sequence, and flows out of the box body through the second inner heat-dissipation opening and the second outer heat-dissipation opening after taking away the heat of the heating element through the accommodating space.
Further, the first outer heat dissipation port is arranged on the bottom wall of the shell; the second outer heat dissipation port is formed in the bottom wall of the shell.
The adoption of the further scheme has the beneficial effects that the liquid such as rainwater and the like can be prevented from entering the box body through the first outer heat dissipation port under the action of gravity, so that the waterproof performance of the electric control box can be improved; and liquid such as rainwater can be prevented from entering the box body through the second outer heat dissipation port under the action of gravity, so that the waterproof performance of the electric control box can be improved.
Further, the first inner heat dissipation opening is formed in the bottom wall of the inner shell; the second inner heat dissipation opening is formed in the bottom wall of the inner shell.
The adoption of the further scheme has the beneficial effects that the liquid such as rainwater and the like can be prevented from entering the box body through the first inner heat dissipation port under the action of gravity, so that the waterproof performance of the electric control box can be improved; the length of the air inlet channel is also favorably shortened, so that the air flow loss is reduced, and the heat dissipation efficiency is favorably improved; the box body is beneficial to preventing rainwater and other liquid from entering the box body through the second inner heat dissipation port under the action of gravity, so that the waterproof performance of the electric control box is improved; and the length of the air outlet channel is shortened, so that the air flow loss is reduced, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
Further, the first outer heat dissipation port and the second outer heat dissipation port are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the box body; and/or the first outer heat dissipation port and the second outer heat dissipation port are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the box body.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, when the length direction of box body was distributed along to first outer thermovent and second outer thermovent, the air current that gets into the box body can flow along the length direction of box body in the box body, and this is favorable to increasing the scope that the air current flowed through in the box body to be favorable to further promoting the radiating effect. Of course, the first outer heat dissipation port and the second outer heat dissipation port may also be distributed along the width direction of the box body according to the installation position of the electronic control box.
When the first heat dissipation opening and the second heat dissipation opening are only distributed along the length direction of the box body, the first heat dissipation opening and the second heat dissipation opening are equivalent to that the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are roughly distributed along the length direction of the box body. When the first heat dissipation opening and the second heat dissipation opening are only distributed along the width direction of the box body, the first heat dissipation opening and the second heat dissipation opening are equivalent to that the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are roughly distributed along the width direction of the box body. First thermovent and second thermovent can both distribute along the length direction of box body, also distribute along the width direction of box body simultaneously, and this is equivalent to that inlet air channel and air-out passageway distribute along the diagonal direction of box body roughly.
Further, the electronic control box further comprises: and the water retaining structure is arranged in the box body and is used for blocking liquid from entering the accommodating space through the air inlet channel and/or the air outlet channel.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is, can play the water proof protection effect to heating element in the accommodation space, effectively guarantees electronic components's in the automatically controlled box safe in utilization.
Further, the box body comprises an inner shell and an outer shell, the inner shell is provided with a first inner heat dissipation opening, the outer shell is provided with a first outer heat dissipation opening, the water retaining structure comprises a first water retaining plate and a water retaining rib which are arranged on the bottom wall of the inner shell, the first water retaining plate and the bottom wall of the outer shell of the box body are arranged at intervals and used for blocking liquid entering from the first outer heat dissipation opening to enter the accommodating space along the height direction of the box body, the water retaining rib is used for blocking liquid entering from the first outer heat dissipation opening to enter the accommodating space along the length direction and/or the width direction of the box body, and the first inner heat dissipation opening of the inner shell is formed between the water retaining rib and the first water retaining plate.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, manger plate structure can prevent effectively that liquid from getting into accommodation space through inlet air channel and causing negative effects to heating element such as electronic components in the accommodation space to electronic components's in the accommodation space safe in utilization has been improved. On the other hand, utilize first breakwater and manger plate muscle to enclose and establish the first interior thermovent that forms the inner shell, then the air inlet channel is injectd jointly to the diapire of manger plate muscle, first breakwater, inner shell, the diapire of shell, can play the guide effect to the air current, the air current of being convenient for flows to accommodation space behind the entering inner shell to high-efficient heat dissipation to heating element.
Further, the box body comprises an inner shell and an outer shell, the inner shell is provided with a second inner heat dissipation port, and the outer shell is provided with a second outer heat dissipation port; the water retaining structure comprises a second water retaining plate arranged on the bottom wall of the inner shell, the second water retaining plate and the bottom wall of the outer shell are arranged at intervals and used for preventing liquid entering from the second outer heat dissipation port from entering the accommodating space, and the second inner heat dissipation port is formed between the second water retaining plate and the bottom wall of the inner shell.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, water retaining structure can prevent effectively that liquid from getting into accommodation space through the air-out passageway and causing negative effects to heating element such as electronic components in the accommodation space to electronic components's in the accommodation space safe in utilization has been improved. On the other hand, utilize the diapire of second fender and inner shell to enclose and establish thermovent in the second that forms the inner shell, then the air-out passageway is injectd jointly to the diapire of second fender, inner shell, the diapire of shell, can play the guide effect to the air current, the air current of being convenient for gets into the rapid outflow accommodation space.
Further, the electronic control box further comprises: the air-cooled radiator comprises a radiating seat and air-cooled radiating fins connected with the radiating seat, and the air-cooled radiating fins penetrate through the box body and extend out of the box body.
The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is that, the setting of forced air cooling radiator is favorable to further increasing the heat radiating area of automatically controlled box to further improve the heat dispersion of automatically controlled box. The air flow in the heat dissipation channel is also beneficial to improving the heat exchange effect of the air-cooled radiator and the electric control plate of the electric control box, thereby being beneficial to further improving the heat dissipation effect of the air-cooled radiator.
Further, the electric control box comprises an electric control board arranged in the box body, the electric control board comprises a board body and a heating element connected with the board body, and the heating element comprises a connecting part connected with the board body and a heating body connected with the connecting part; the electric control box further comprises a support and a refrigerant radiator, the refrigerant radiator comprises a refrigerant radiating pipe and a refrigerant radiating fin contacted with the refrigerant radiating pipe, and the plate body, the support, the heating body and the refrigerant radiating fin are sequentially stacked.
The arrangement of the refrigerant radiator can utilize the refrigerant to radiate the electric control box, thereby being beneficial to further improving the radiating performance of the electric control box. The air flow in the heat dissipation channel is also beneficial to improving the heat exchange effect of the refrigerant heat dissipation sheet and the electric control plate of the electric control box, thereby being beneficial to further improving the heat dissipation effect of the refrigerant radiator.
The heating element can be bent, so that the whole thickness of the electric control board is reduced, and the size of the electric control box is reduced. The heating body of the heating element is clamped between the support and the refrigerant radiating fin, so that the reliable contact between the heating element and the refrigerant radiating fin is ensured, and the radiating effect of the refrigerant radiator on the heating element is favorably improved.
Furthermore, the refrigerant fin includes upper and lower two parts, and upper portion and lower part are equipped with spacing recess respectively, and the amalgamation forms the through-hole with refrigerant cooling tube adaptation, and refrigerant cooling tube wears to locate this through-hole and contacts with the refrigerant fin. The upper part of the refrigerant radiating fin is contacted with the heating element, and the lower part of the refrigerant radiating fin is contacted with the air-cooled radiator, so that the radiating efficiency is further improved.
An embodiment of the utility model provides an air conditioner is still provided, include: an outer box; the fan is arranged in the outer box; the electric control box in any one of the above embodiments is disposed in the outer box, and an air outlet channel of the electric control box is communicated with an air inlet duct of the fan.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be, the embodiment of the utility model provides an air conditioner, the air-out passageway of its automatically controlled box and the inlet air channel intercommunication of fan make the pressure of the air-out passageway of automatically controlled box be less than inlet air channel's pressure during the fan operation, therefore the fan operation produce the air current partly can get into the box body of automatically controlled box through inlet air channel in, take away after the heat that heating element produced, discharge through the air-out passageway, then get into the fan to the radiating effect of automatically controlled box has been improved.
Further, the air conditioner is a window type air conditioner, and the window type air conditioner comprises an outdoor side air channel assembly, an indoor side air channel assembly, a compressor and a separation assembly; the fan is an outdoor fan; the separation component separates the inner space of the outer box into an indoor space and an outdoor space; the indoor air duct assembly is positioned in the indoor space; the outdoor air duct assembly and the outdoor fan are positioned in the outdoor space; the electric control box and the compressor are positioned between the outdoor side air channel assembly and the separation assembly; the partition subassembly the automatically controlled box the outer container with form between the outdoor side wind channel subassembly the air inlet space of outdoor side fan, the air inlet space with the inlet air channel and the air-out passageway of automatically controlled box and the air intake intercommunication of outdoor side wind channel subassembly.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is that this embodiment is rationally distributed, can introduce the interior in automatically controlled box with some of the air current that produces when the fan of outdoor side operates, utilizes the wind that flows to directly dispel the heat to the heating element in the automatically controlled box to improve the heat dispersion of automatically controlled box. In addition, the electric control box is arranged in the middle of the window type air conditioner, workers on the front side and the rear side of the production line can assist in installation, installation efficiency is high, and assembly efficiency is improved. In addition, the electric control box is positioned at the top of the outdoor side space, so that the air flow of the outdoor side fan is not easily interfered, and the working efficiency of the outdoor side fan is considered.
Further, the electric control box is transversely arranged at the top of the outdoor side space, the outer box comprises a side plate, and the side plate is provided with an outdoor side air inlet.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, the partly automatically controlled box that gets into of air current of being convenient for to improve the radiating effect to automatically controlled box, also can not produce too big influence to the work efficiency of outdoor side fan.
Further, the partition subassembly includes noise insulation and amortization spare, the noise insulation will the inner space partition of outer container is indoor side space with outdoor side space, the amortization spare with noise insulation stacks up the setting.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that, be favorable to completely cutting off the noise conduction between outdoor side wind channel subassembly and the indoor side wind channel subassembly, effectively prevent that the wind of outdoor side from making an uproar and vibrations from transmitting the indoor side to reduce the noise of indoor side, improve user's use and experience.
In addition, the separation assembly separates the indoor air duct assembly and the outdoor air duct assembly in two spaces, and air channeling between the indoor air duct assembly and the outdoor air duct assembly can be prevented, so that the loss of heat and cold of the inner side and the outer side is reduced, the working efficiency of the window type air conditioner is improved, and the overall experience is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the inner housing of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the inner housing of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the housing of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a window type air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of the electronic control box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a partial schematic view of a window type air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the window air conditioner of FIG. 9 from another perspective;
FIG. 11 is a schematic top view of the window air conditioner of FIG. 9;
fig. 12 is a schematic partial sectional structure view of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
100 an electronic control box;
1, a box body, an 11 air inlet channel, a 111 first port, a 12 air outlet channel, a 121 second port, a 13 accommodating space, a 14 inner shell, a 141 first inner heat dissipation port, a 142 second inner heat dissipation port, a 15 outer shell, a 151 first outer heat dissipation port, a 152 second outer heat dissipation port, a 161 pipeline avoidance port, a 162 circuit avoidance port, a 17 inner cover, an 18 outer cover and a 19 connecting lug;
2, a water retaining structure, 21, a water retaining main body, 211, a first water retaining plate, 212, a water retaining rib, 213, a gas passing space, 214, a second water retaining plate and 22, a water retaining side plate;
3 air-cooled radiators, 31 radiating seats and 32 air-cooled radiating fins;
4 refrigerant radiator, 41 refrigerant radiating pipe, 42 refrigerant radiating fin;
5 electric control board, 51 board body, 52 heating element, 521 connecting part and 522 heating body;
6 bracket, 61 fastener;
71 a first waterproof flexible member, 72 a second waterproof flexible member, 73 a first sealing ring, 74 a second sealing ring;
200 window type air conditioner;
210 outer box, 2102 chassis, 2122 water receiving tray;
220 fans, 222 indoor fans, 230 outdoor air duct assemblies, 240 indoor air duct assemblies, 250 compressors, 260 partition assemblies, 262 sound insulation members and 264 noise reduction members;
270 heat exchanger, 272 heat exchange tube, 274 indoor side heat exchanger;
280 subcooling tubes, 282 first tube sections, 284 second tube sections;
290 a throttle mechanism.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are provided for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
An embodiment of the utility model provides an automatically controlled box 100, include: a cartridge 1 as shown in figure 1. Wherein, this box body 1 is equipped with inlet air duct 11 and air-out channel 12, as shown in fig. 2. The case 1 is provided therein with an accommodating space 13 for accommodating the heating element 52, as shown in fig. 2. The air inlet channel 11, the accommodating space 13 and the air outlet channel 12 are sequentially communicated to form a heat dissipation channel.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatically controlled box 100 has seted up inlet channel 11 and air-out passageway 12 on box body 1, and inlet channel 11's one end intercommunication box body 1's inner space, inlet channel 11's the other end intercommunication box body 1's exterior space, air-out passageway 12's one end intercommunication box body 1's inner space, air-out passageway 12's the other end intercommunication box body 1's exterior space. Heating elements 52 such as electronic components of the electronic control box 100 are located in the accommodating space 13 of the box body 1, and the air inlet channel 11, the accommodating space 13 and the air outlet channel 12 are sequentially communicated to form a heat dissipation channel.
Therefore, the airflow can enter the box body 1 through the air inlet channel 11, and is discharged through the air outlet channel 12 after flowing through the accommodating space 13, and the flowing airflow can directly take away the heat generated by the heating element 52 in the accommodating space 13, so that the heat dissipation performance of the electronic control box 100 is improved, and the use reliability and the use safety of electronic components are improved. As shown in fig. 2, the arrows indicate the flow direction of the air flow flowing through the heat dissipation channel.
In other words, the electronic control box 100 of the embodiment is provided with the heat dissipation channel capable of directly taking away the heat of the heating element 52 through the airflow, so that the heat dissipation effect is good and the heat dissipation efficiency is high.
In an exemplary embodiment, further, as shown in fig. 1, the cartridge 1 includes: an inner shell 14 and an outer shell 15.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the inner case 14 is provided with a first inner heat dissipation opening 141 and a second inner heat dissipation opening 142, and the receiving space 13 is provided in the inner case 14.
The outer shell 15 is sleeved outside the inner shell 14. The housing 15 is provided with a first outer heat dissipation opening 151 and a second outer heat dissipation opening 152, as shown in fig. 5.
The first outer heat dissipation opening 151 is communicated with the first inner heat dissipation opening 141 to form the air intake channel 11.
The second inner heat dissipation opening 142 and the second outer heat dissipation opening 152 are communicated to form the air outlet channel 12.
In this embodiment, the case 1 has a double-layer structure. The inner shell 14 may be made of injection molded plastic, and has waterproof and internal structure supporting functions, so as to facilitate processing into various shapes as required. The housing 15 may be a sheet metal formed metal part, such as an aluminum part, having a waterproof effect, a fireproof effect and an effect of supporting the internal structure.
The air inlet channel 11 is formed by matching the first inner heat dissipating port 141 of the inner shell 14 with the first outer heat dissipating port 151 of the outer shell 15, and the structure is simple and convenient to machine and mold. The first outer heat dissipation opening 151 is formed as an airflow inlet of the air intake channel 11, and the first inner heat dissipation opening 141 is formed as an airflow outlet of the air intake channel 11.
Similarly, the air outlet channel 12 is formed by the second inner heat dissipating openings 142 of the inner casing 14 and the second outer heat dissipating openings 152 of the outer casing 15, and the structure is simple and convenient for forming. The second inner heat dissipation opening 142 is formed as an airflow inlet of the air outlet channel 12, and the second outer heat dissipation opening 152 is formed as an airflow outlet of the air outlet channel 12.
And the first and second outer heat dissipation openings 151 and 152 correspond to an air flow inlet and an air flow outlet of the heat dissipation channel. In the using process, the airflow enters the box body 1 through the first outer heat dissipating port 151 and the first inner heat dissipating port 141 in sequence, and flows out of the box body 1 through the second inner heat dissipating port 142 and the second outer heat dissipating port 152 after taking away the heat of the heating element 52 through the accommodating space 13.
In an exemplary embodiment, further, as shown in fig. 5, the first outer heat dissipation opening 151 is provided on the bottom wall of the housing 15. The second outer heat dissipation opening 152 is provided on the bottom wall of the housing 15.
Establish first outer thermovent 151 on the diapire of shell 15, be favorable to preventing that liquid such as rainwater from getting into box body 1 through first outer thermovent 151 under the effect of gravity to be favorable to improving automatically controlled box 100's waterproof performance.
Similarly, the second outer heat dissipation opening 152 is disposed on the bottom wall of the inner casing 14, so that the liquid such as rainwater can be prevented from entering the box body 1 through the second outer heat dissipation opening 152 under the action of gravity, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the electric control box 100.
In an exemplary embodiment, further, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first inner heat dissipation opening 141 is provided on the bottom wall of the inner casing 14, and the second inner heat dissipation opening 142 is provided on the bottom wall of the inner casing 14.
The first inner heat dissipation opening 141 is formed in the bottom wall of the inner casing 14, so that the rainwater and other liquid can be prevented from entering the box body 1 through the first inner heat dissipation opening 141 under the action of gravity, and the waterproof performance of the electronic control box 100 can be improved. The first outer heat dissipation opening 151 and the first inner heat dissipation opening 141 are respectively formed in the bottom wall of the outer casing 15 and the bottom wall of the inner casing 14, so that the length of the air inlet channel 11 is shortened, airflow loss is reduced, and heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
Similarly, the second inner heat dissipation opening 142 is disposed on the bottom wall of the inner casing 14, which is beneficial to preventing liquid such as rainwater from entering the box body 1 through the second inner heat dissipation opening 142 under the action of gravity, thereby being beneficial to improving the waterproof performance of the electronic control box 100. The second inner heat dissipation opening 142 and the second outer heat dissipation opening 152 are respectively arranged on the bottom wall of the inner shell 14 and the bottom wall of the outer shell 15, so that the length of the air outlet channel 12 is favorably shortened, the air flow loss is reduced, and the heat dissipation efficiency is favorably improved.
In an exemplary embodiment, further, the first outer heat dissipating port 151 and the second outer heat dissipating port 152 are spaced apart along the length direction of the case body 1.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first outer heat dissipation opening 151 and the second outer heat dissipation opening 152 are spaced apart in a width direction of the case 1.
Because first outer thermovent 151 and second outer thermovent 152 are equivalent to heat dissipation channel's air inlet and air current export, when first outer thermovent 151 and second outer thermovent 152 distribute along the length direction of box body 1, the air current that gets into box body 1 can flow along the length direction of box body 1 in box body 1, and this is favorable to increasing the scope that the air current flowed through in box body 1 to be favorable to further promoting the radiating effect.
Of course, the first outer heat dissipating opening 151 and the second outer heat dissipating opening 152 may also be distributed along the width direction of the box body 1 according to the installation position of the electronic control box 100.
In an exemplary embodiment, further, as shown in fig. 1, the area of the first outer heat dissipation opening 151 is smaller than the area of the first inner heat dissipation opening 141, and the area of the second outer heat dissipation opening 152 is smaller than the area of the second inner heat dissipation opening 142.
The area of the first outer heat dissipation port 151 is relatively small, which is beneficial to preventing liquid such as rainwater and the like from entering the box body 1 through the first outer heat dissipation port 151; the area of the first inner heat dissipation opening 141 is relatively large, which is beneficial to the airflow to rapidly pass through the first inner heat dissipation opening 141 and enter the box body 1. Therefore, the area of the first outer heat dissipation opening 151 is smaller than the area of the first inner heat dissipation opening 141, which takes both the waterproof performance and the heat dissipation performance of the electronic control box 100 into consideration.
Among them, the first outer heat dissipation opening 151 may take the shape of a circular hole, as shown in fig. 5. The first inner heat dissipation port 141 may take the shape of a rectangle as shown in fig. 3 and 4. Also, the number of the first outer heat dissipation openings 151 and the first inner heat dissipation openings 141 may be plural. The plurality of first outer heat dissipation openings 151 may be distributed in an array, and the plurality of first inner heat dissipation openings 141 may also be distributed in an array.
Similarly, the area of the second outer heat dissipating port 152 is relatively small, which is beneficial to preventing liquid such as rainwater and the like from entering the box body 1 through the second outer heat dissipating port 152; the area of the second inner heat dissipation opening 142 is relatively large, which is beneficial to the airflow to quickly flow out through the second inner heat dissipation opening 142. Therefore, the area of the second outer heat dissipation opening 152 is smaller than the area of the second inner heat dissipation opening 142, and the waterproof performance and the heat dissipation performance of the electronic control box 100 are also considered.
As shown in fig. 5, the second outer heat dissipating port 152 may have a circular hole shape. The second inner heat dissipation opening 142 may take a rectangular shape. Also, the number of the second outer heat dissipation openings 152 may be multiple, and the multiple second outer heat dissipation openings 152 may be distributed in an array. The number of the second inner heat dissipation openings 142 may be one or more, and the plurality of first inner heat dissipation openings 141 may also be distributed in an array.
In an exemplary embodiment, the cover of the electrical control box 100 includes an inner cover 17 and an outer cover 18, wherein the inner cover 17 and the inner housing 14 are both made of plastic, and the outer cover 18 and the outer housing 15 are both made of sheet metal.
In an exemplary embodiment, further, the electronic control box 100 further includes: and a water retaining structure 2 as shown in figure 1. The water retaining structure 2 is disposed in the box body 1 and is used for blocking liquid from entering the accommodating space 13 through the air inlet channel 11 and/or the air outlet channel 12.
The water retaining structure 2 is arranged in the box body 1, and can prevent liquid such as rainwater from entering the accommodating space 13 of the box body 1 through the air inlet channel 11 or the air outlet channel 12, so that the heating element 52 in the accommodating space 13 is protected from water, and the use safety of electronic components in the electronic control box 100 is effectively guaranteed.
In an exemplary embodiment, further, the water retaining structure 2 comprises a water retaining body 21, as shown in fig. 3. Wherein, the air intake channel 11 has a first port 111 (shown in fig. 1) communicating with the accommodating space 13. The water guard body 21 includes a first water guard plate 211 and a water guard rib 212, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4. The first water guard 211 is disposed toward the first port 111. The water blocking rib 212 is disposed at the first port 111 for blocking the liquid from flowing from the first port 111 to the accommodating space 13. The water blocking rib 212 and the first water blocking plate 211 define therebetween a gas passing space 213 through which gas flows, as shown in fig. 2.
Further, the air outlet channel 12 has a second port 121 (shown in fig. 1) communicating with the accommodating space 13. The water blocking body 21 includes a second water blocking plate 214, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4. The second water stop 214 is disposed toward the second port 121.
The water retaining structure 2 comprises a water retaining main body 21, and the water retaining main body 21 plays a main water retaining role. The first port 111 is an airflow outlet of the air inlet channel 11, and the second port 121 is an airflow inlet of the air outlet channel 12.
For the air intake channel 11, the water blocking body 21 may include a first water blocking plate 211 and a water blocking rib 212, and the first water blocking plate 211 is disposed toward the first port 111, so that liquid splashed in the outer case 210 of the window type air conditioner 200 or liquid carried by air flow outside the electric control box 100 directly impacts the first water blocking plate 211 and then reversely flows when entering the box body 1 through the first port 111 of the air intake channel 11, so that most of the liquid cannot continuously advance.
The air flow can continue to flow along the first water baffle 211, and after passing through the air passing space 213 between the water baffle rib 212 and the first water baffle 211, the air flow continues to flow towards the accommodating space 13, so as to take away heat generated by the heating element 52 in the accommodating space 13. The small amount of liquid splashed back by the first water guard 211 or the small amount of liquid carried by the air stream proceeding further is blocked by the water guard rib 212 and cannot continue to flow to the accommodating space 13.
Therefore, the water retaining body 21 can effectively prevent liquid from entering the accommodating space 13 through the air inlet channel 11 to cause negative effects on the heating elements 52 such as electronic components in the accommodating space 13, thereby improving the use safety of the electronic components in the accommodating space 13.
For the air outlet channel 12, the water retaining body 21 may include a second water retaining plate 214, and the second water retaining plate 214 is disposed toward the second port 121, so that the liquid splashed in the outer case 210 of the window type air conditioner 200 directly impacts the second water retaining plate 214 when entering the box body 1 through the second port 121 and then flows in the opposite direction, so that most of the liquid cannot go forward. The small amount of liquid splashed back by the second baffle 214 cannot continue to flow to the accommodating space 13 under the reverse impact of the airflow.
Therefore, the water retaining body 21 can effectively prevent liquid from entering the accommodating space 13 through the air outlet channel 12 to cause negative effects on the heating elements 52 such as electronic components in the accommodating space 13, and the use safety of the heating elements 52 such as electronic components in the accommodating space 13 is improved.
Because the airflow only flows out through the second port 121, the airflow does not carry liquid into the box body 1 through the second port 121, and the water blocking rib 212 is not needed to be arranged at the second port 121, and certainly the water blocking rib 212 can also be arranged.
In the scheme that the box body 1 includes the inner shell 14 and the outer shell 15, the first port 111 of the air inlet channel 11 communicating with the accommodating space 13 is the first inner heat sink 141, and the second port 121 of the air outlet channel 12 communicating with the accommodating space 13 is the second inner heat sink 142.
In an exemplary embodiment, further, the water retaining structure 2 further includes: a water guard side plate 22, as shown in fig. 3. The water-retaining side plate 22 is connected to the inner surface of the box body 1 and the water-retaining body 21.
The water retaining side plate 22 is arranged to further block a small amount of liquid splashed reversely by the first water retaining plate 211, the second water retaining plate 214 and the water retaining rib 212, so that the liquid is further prevented from entering the accommodating space 13 through the air inlet channel 11 or the air outlet channel 12, and the waterproofness of the electric control box 100 is further improved. On the other hand, the water blocking side plate 22 can also function as a reinforcing rib, which is beneficial to improving the strength and reliability of the water blocking main body 21.
In an exemplary embodiment, the cassette body 1 includes an inner case 14 and an outer case 15, the inner case 14 is provided with a first inner heat dissipation port 141, and the outer case 15 is provided with a first outer heat dissipation port 151. As shown in fig. 4, the water retaining structure 2 includes a first water retaining plate 211 and a water retaining rib 212 disposed on the bottom wall of the inner shell 14, the first water retaining plate 211 is spaced from the bottom wall of the outer shell 15, and is configured to block the liquid entering from the first outer heat dissipating port 151 from entering the accommodating space 13 along the height direction of the box body 1, the water retaining rib 212 is configured to block the liquid entering from the first outer heat dissipating port 151 from entering the accommodating space 13 along the length direction and/or the width direction of the box body 1, and a first inner heat dissipating port 141 is formed between the water retaining rib 212 and the first water retaining plate 211.
Utilize first breakwater 211 and manger plate muscle 212 to enclose and establish the first interior thermovent 141 that forms inner shell 14, then the air inlet channel 11 is injectd jointly to the diapire of manger plate muscle 212, first breakwater 211, inner shell 14, the diapire of shell 15, can play the guide effect to the air current, is convenient for the air current flow direction accommodation space 13 behind the entering inner shell 14 to high-efficient heat dissipation to heating element 52.
Further, the box body 1 includes an inner casing 14 and an outer casing 15, the inner casing 14 is provided with a second inner heat dissipation port 142, and the outer casing 15 is provided with a second outer heat dissipation port 152. As shown in fig. 4, the water blocking structure 2 includes a second water blocking plate 214 disposed on the bottom wall of the inner casing 14, and the second water blocking plate 214 is disposed at a distance from the bottom wall of the outer casing 15 for blocking the liquid entering from the second outer heat dissipating port 152 from entering the accommodating space 13. The second inner heat dissipation opening 142 is formed between the second water baffle 214 and the bottom wall of the inner shell 14.
Utilize the diapire of second apron 214 and inner shell 14 to enclose and establish thermovent 142 in the second that forms inner shell 14, then the air-out passageway is injectd jointly to the diapire of second apron 214, inner shell 14, the diapire of shell 15, can play the guide effect to the air current, the air current of being convenient for gets into rapid outflow accommodation space 13.
In the foregoing embodiment, when the electronic control box does not include the water blocking structure 2, the first inner heat dissipating port 141 and the second inner heat dissipating port 142 are openings formed in the bottom wall of the inner casing 14, the air inlet channel 11 is defined by the bottom wall of the inner casing 14 and the bottom wall of the outer casing 15, and the air outlet channel is also defined by the bottom wall of the inner casing 14 and the bottom wall of the outer casing 15. In the embodiment, after the water-retaining structure 2 is added to the bottom wall of the inner shell 14, the water-retaining structure 2 can also guide the airflow, so that the first inner heat-dissipating opening 141 and the second inner heat-dissipating opening 142 are defined as the openings defined by the water-retaining structure 2. Accordingly, the air inlet channel 11 is defined by the bottom wall of the outer casing 15, the bottom wall of the inner casing 14, the first water baffle 211 and the water baffle rib 212, and the air outlet channel is defined by the bottom wall of the outer casing 15, the bottom wall of the inner casing 14 and the second water baffle 214.
In an exemplary embodiment, further, as shown in fig. 7, the electronic control box 100 further includes: and an air-cooled radiator 3. The air-cooled heat sink 3 includes a heat sink 31 and air-cooled fins 32 connected to the heat sink 31. The air-cooled heat sink 32 penetrates the box body 1 and extends out of the box body 1, and specifically penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body 1.
The arrangement of the air-cooled radiator 3 is beneficial to further increasing the heat dissipation area of the electronic control box 100, so that the heat dissipation performance of the electronic control box 100 is further improved. The airflow in the heat dissipation channel is also beneficial to improving the heat exchange effect between the air-cooled radiator 3 and the electric control board 5 of the electric control box 100, and thus is also beneficial to further improving the heat dissipation effect of the air-cooled radiator 3.
The heat sink 31 and the heat sink are made of a material with good thermal conductivity, such as metal aluminum. The heat radiation seat 31 may have a substantially plate shape. The number of the air-cooled heat dissipation fins 32 is plural, and the plural air-cooled heat dissipation fins 32 are vertically connected to the heat dissipation base 31. The bottom of the box body 1 can be locally concave to form a concave structure, and the plurality of air-cooled radiating fins 32 are positioned in the concave structure, so that the radiating effect is further improved. The heat sink 31 may be in contact with the heating element 52 of the electronic control board 5.
In an exemplary embodiment, further, as shown in fig. 7, the electronic control box 100 further includes: and a refrigerant radiator 4. The refrigerant radiator 4 includes a refrigerant heat radiating pipe 41 and a refrigerant heat radiating fin 42 connected to the refrigerant heat radiating pipe 41.
The refrigerant radiator 4 is arranged to radiate heat from the electronic control box 100 by using the refrigerant, thereby further improving the heat radiation performance of the electronic control box 100. The airflow in the heat dissipation channel is also beneficial to improving the heat exchange effect between the refrigerant heat dissipation sheet 42 and the electronic control board 5 of the electronic control box 100, and therefore, is also beneficial to further improving the heat dissipation effect of the refrigerant heat sink 4.
The cooling medium heat dissipation pipe 41 and the cooling medium heat dissipation plate 42 are made of a material with good thermal conductivity, for example, the cooling medium heat dissipation pipe 41 is made of a copper pipe, and the cooling medium heat dissipation plate 42 is made of an aluminum plate. The cooling medium heat dissipation pipe 41 is disposed through the cooling medium heat dissipation plate 42, and the cooling medium heat dissipation plate 42 can contact with the heat generating element 52 such as a chip of the electronic control board 5.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further, the electronic control box 100 includes an electronic control board 5 (shown in fig. 1) disposed in the box body 1. The electronic control board 5 includes a board body 51 and a heating element 52 connected to the board body 51, as shown in fig. 6 and 8. This refrigerant radiator 4 still includes: the coolant fins 42 are shown in fig. 11. The cooling medium heat sink 42 is connected to the cooling medium heat pipe 41 and contacts the heating element 52.
The arrangement of the cooling medium cooling fins 42 is beneficial to increasing the contact area between the cooling medium radiator 4 and the heating element 52 of the electric control board 5, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.
The cooling medium heat dissipation plate 42 may be, but is not limited to, an aluminum plate, and the aluminum plate is provided with a through hole through which the cooling medium heat dissipation pipe is inserted. This is beneficial to increase the contact area between the coolant heat sink 42 and the coolant heat dissipation pipe, thereby increasing the heat dissipation efficiency of the coolant heat sink 4.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further, the heat generating element 52 includes a connecting portion 521 and a heat generating body 522. The connecting portion 521 is connected to the plate 51, and the heating body 522 is connected to the connecting portion 521. The electrical control box 100 further comprises a bracket 6. The plate 51, the bracket 6, the heat generating body 522, and the cooling medium fins 42 are stacked in sequence. The plate 51, the bracket 6 and the cooling medium fins 42 are fixedly connected by fasteners 61.
The heating element 52 may be bent to reduce the overall thickness of the electronic control board 5, so as to reduce the size of the electronic control box 100. The heating body 522 of the heating element 52 is sandwiched between the bracket 6 and the cooling medium heat sink 42, so as to ensure reliable contact between the heating element 52 and the cooling medium heat sink 42, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the cooling medium heat sink 4 on the heating element 52.
In addition, the plate body 51 of the electronic control board 5, the bracket 6 and the refrigerant heat sink 42 are fixedly connected by fasteners 61 such as screws, so that the stability and reliability of the heating element 52, the bracket 6 and the refrigerant heat sink 42 are effectively ensured.
The heating element 52 may be, but is not limited to, a chip, the connection portion 521 may be a pin of the chip, and the heating body 522 may be a base of the chip.
Further, the cooling medium heat dissipation plate 42 includes an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper portion and the lower portion are respectively provided with a limiting groove, a through hole matched with the cooling medium heat dissipation pipe 41 is formed by splicing, and the cooling medium heat dissipation pipe 41 penetrates through the through hole and contacts with the cooling medium heat dissipation plate 42. The upper part of the cooling medium radiating fin 42 is in contact with the heating element 52, and the lower part of the cooling medium radiating fin 42 is in contact with the air-cooled radiator 3, which is beneficial to further improving the radiating efficiency.
As shown in fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an air conditioner, including: an outer box 210, a fan 220 and an electronic control box 100 as in any of the previous embodiments. Wherein, the fan 220 is disposed in the outer box 210. The electric control box 100 is arranged in the outer box 210, and an air outlet channel of the electric control box 100 is communicated with an air inlet channel of the fan 220.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an air conditioner, the air-out passageway 12 of its automatically controlled box 100 and the air inlet duct intercommunication of fan 220, fan 220 makes the pressure of the air-out passageway of automatically controlled box 100 be less than the pressure of the air inlet passageway 11 of automatically controlled box 100 during the operation, therefore some of the air current that produces during the operation of fan 220 can get into in the box body 1 of automatically controlled box 100 through air inlet passageway 11, take away after the heat that heating element 52 produced, through air-out passageway 12 discharge, then get into fan 220, thereby the radiating effect of automatically controlled box 100 has been improved.
In an exemplary embodiment, further referring to fig. 6 and 12, the air conditioner is a window air conditioner 200, and the window air conditioner 200 includes an outdoor side duct assembly 230, an indoor side duct assembly 240, a compressor 250, and a partition assembly 260.
Wherein the fan 220 is an outdoor fan. The partition member 260 partitions the inner space of the outer case 210 into an indoor space and an outdoor space. The indoor side duct assembly 240 is located in the indoor side space. The outdoor side air duct assembly 230 and the outdoor side fan are located in the outdoor side space. The electrical control box 100 and the compressor 250 are located between the outdoor side air duct assembly 230 and the separating assembly 260. An air inlet space of the outdoor fan is formed among the partition assembly 260, the electronic control box 100, the outer box 210 and the outdoor air duct assembly 230, and the air inlet space is communicated with the air inlet channel 11 and the air outlet channel 12 of the electronic control box 100 and the air inlet of the outdoor air duct assembly 230.
Further, the electrical control box 100 is transversely disposed on the top of the outdoor space, and is connected to the separating assembly 260 and the outdoor air duct assembly 230.
In this embodiment, the electrical control box 100 is used to connect the indoor side and the outdoor side of the window air conditioner 200, so that the distances between the electrical control box 100 and the indoor side and between the electrical control box 100 and the outdoor side are both small, which is convenient for the line connection between the electrical control box 100 and the indoor side and between the electrical control box 100 and the outdoor side.
In addition, the layout of the embodiment is reasonable, a part of the air flow generated when the outdoor side fan operates can be introduced into the electronic control box 100, and the heat dissipation of the heating element 52 in the electronic control box 100 is directly dissipated by the flowing air, so that the heat dissipation performance of the electronic control box 100 is improved.
On the other hand, the electric control box 100 is more firmly fixed. In addition, the electric control box 100 is arranged in the middle of the window type air conditioner 200, workers on the front side and the rear side of the production line can assist in installation, installation efficiency is high, and assembly efficiency is improved.
In addition, the electric control box 100 is located at the top of the outdoor space, so that the air flow of the outdoor fan is not easily interfered, and the working efficiency of the outdoor fan is considered.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the outdoor side fan is an axial flow fan. The outer case 210 includes side panels (not shown). The side plate is provided with an outdoor side air inlet (not shown in the figure).
The outdoor air inlet is formed in a side plate of the outer box 210, and specifically, the outdoor air inlet is formed in each of the left and right side plates of the outer box 210, so that when the outdoor fan operates, the air flow integrally enters the outdoor space from the left and right directions, and then turns to flow along the axial direction of the axial flow fan (i.e., the front and rear directions of the window air conditioner). Because the electronic control box 100 is arranged at the top of the outdoor space, an upper part of the airflow can enter the electronic control box 100 conveniently, and the heat dissipation effect of the electronic control box 100 is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 12, the partition member 260 includes a soundproof member 262 and a noise deadening member 264. The soundproof member 262 partitions the inner space of the outer case 210 into the indoor side space and the outdoor side space. The sound absorber 264 is stacked on the sound insulator 262.
In the window air conditioner 200 of the present embodiment, the sound insulation member 262 of the partition assembly 260 is used to separate the inner space of the outer cabinet 210 into the indoor space and the outdoor space, so that the indoor air duct assembly 240 and the outdoor air duct assembly 230 are separated. Because noise insulation 262 can play syllable-dividing effect, amortization 264 can play the noise cancelling effect, therefore separate being provided with of subassembly 260 and do benefit to the noise conduction between isolated outdoor side wind channel subassembly 230 and indoor side wind channel subassembly 240, effectively prevent that the wind of outdoor side from making an uproar and vibrations from transmitting the indoor side to reduce the noise of indoor side, improve user's use and experience.
In other words, in the present embodiment, the partition assembly 260 is disposed between the indoor side air duct assembly 240 and the outdoor side air duct assembly 230, and the partition assembly 260 has the dual noise reduction functions of sound insulation and noise reduction, so that the noise reduction effect is good, and the listening experience of the inner side of the whole machine is improved.
In addition, the partition assembly 260 partitions the indoor side air duct assembly 240 and the outdoor side air duct assembly 230 into two spaces, and can also prevent air channeling between the indoor side air duct assembly 240 and the outdoor side air duct assembly 230, thereby reducing the loss of heat and cold at the inner side and the outer side, improving the working efficiency of the window type air conditioner 200, and improving the overall experience.
Wherein, the sound insulation part 262 can adopt sheet metal component, and the noise reduction part 264 can adopt noise reduction cotton.
In one exemplary embodiment, further, the window air conditioner 200 includes a heat exchanger 270, and the heat exchanger 270 is embodied as an outdoor side heat exchanger. The outer case 210 includes a chassis 2102, the chassis 2102 being provided with a drip tray 2122, as shown in fig. 9 and 10. The heat exchanger 270 is disposed in the outer case 210. The heat exchanger 270 includes heat exchange tubes 272 as shown in fig. 9 and 10. The electronic control box 100 includes a box body 1 (shown in fig. 9 and 10) and a refrigerant radiator 4 (shown in fig. 11) disposed in the box body 1. The refrigerant radiator 4 includes a refrigerant radiating pipe 41 as shown in fig. 9 and 11. At least a portion of the supercooling pipe 280 is positioned in the drain pan 2122. One end of the supercooling pipe 280 is communicated with the heat exchanging pipe 272, and the other end of the supercooling pipe 280 is communicated with the refrigerant radiating pipe.
In the window air conditioner 200 of the present embodiment, the electrical control box 100 includes the refrigerant radiator 4, and the refrigerant heat dissipation tube of the refrigerant radiator 4 is communicated to the heat exchange tube 272 of the heat exchanger 270 through the subcooling tube 280. Because the system refrigerant flows through the heat exchange tube 272 of the heat exchanger 270, the system refrigerant can flow into the refrigerant heat dissipation tube, so that the refrigerant heat sink 4 can dissipate heat of the electronic control box 100 by using the system refrigerant, thereby being beneficial to improving the heat dissipation effect of the electronic control box 100.
Moreover, since at least a portion of the subcooling pipe 280 is located in the water receiving tray 2122, and condensed water is stored in the water receiving tray 2122 during use, the refrigerant flowing through the subcooling pipe 280 exchanges heat with the condensed water to further reduce the temperature, and then enters the refrigerant heat dissipation pipe of the electronic control box 100.
Compared with the scheme that the supercooling pipe 280 is omitted, the refrigerant flowing out of the heat exchange pipe 272 directly enters the refrigerant radiating pipe of the electronic control box 100, the scheme reduces the temperature of the refrigerant entering the electronic control box 100, and therefore the radiating effect of the electronic control box 100 can be improved. On the other hand, the system refrigerant additionally absorbs the cold energy of the condensed water, and the refrigeration effect of the whole machine is also improved.
Of course, the heat exchanger is not restricted to the form of heat exchange tube in the utility model discloses an in other some embodiments, the heat exchanger does not include the heat exchange tube, is equipped with refrigerant passageway in the heat exchanger, and two ports of refrigerant passageway are the refrigerant entry and the refrigerant export of heat exchanger respectively, and the subcooling pipe communicates to the refrigerant export of heat exchanger.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the bottom of the heat exchanger 270 is located in the water pan 2122. The subcooling tube 280 comprises a first tube segment 282, as shown in fig. 9, the first tube segment 282 being positioned within the drip tray 2122 and extending along the heat exchanger 270.
The bottom of the heat exchanger 270 is located in the water pan 2122, so that the condensed water generated on the heat exchanger 270 can directly flow into the water pan 2122 under the action of gravity, without an additional flow guiding structure between the heat exchanger 270 and the water pan 2122, thereby facilitating the simplification of the structure of the chassis 2102. The first pipe segment 282 of the subcooling pipe 280 extends along the heat exchanger 270, which is beneficial to extending the length of the subcooling pipe 280, so that the refrigerant and the condensed water in the water pan 2122 can exchange heat sufficiently, and the cold energy of the condensed water can be fully utilized.
On the other hand, the first pipe segment 282 extends along the heat exchanger 270, so as to facilitate the arrangement of other structures such as the fan 220, and to facilitate the prevention of the interference between the overcooling pipe 280 and other structures such as the fan 220, and thus to facilitate the optimization of the structural layout of the product.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further, the subcooling tube 280 further comprises a second tube section 284, as shown in fig. 9. The second pipe segment 284 connects the first pipe segment 282 with the heat exchange pipe 272, and the connection position of the second pipe segment 284 and the heat exchange pipe 272 is higher than the bottom plate 2102.
The second pipe section 284 is used for connecting the heat exchange pipe 272, so that the connection position of the supercooling pipe 280 and the heat exchange pipe 272 can be reasonably set as required, the connection position of the second pipe section 284 and the heat exchange pipe 272 can be higher than the chassis 2102, the supercooled pipe 280 and the heat exchange pipe 272 can be prevented from being influenced by other structures such as the chassis 2102 or the compressor 250 when being butted, the supercooled pipe 280 and the heat exchange pipe 272 can be conveniently and rapidly butted by using the space outside the chassis 2102, and the assembly efficiency can be improved.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further, the window type air conditioner 200 includes a compressor 250 (as shown in fig. 12). One end of the heat exchange pipe 272 communicates with the compressor 250, and the other end of the heat exchange pipe 272 communicates with the supercooling pipe 280. The electrical control box 100 and the compressor 250 are arranged side by side along the width direction of the window type air conditioner 200, as shown in fig. 12. The end of the box body 1 away from the compressor 250 is provided with a pipeline avoiding opening 161 (as shown in fig. 3). The cooling medium heat dissipation tube is disposed through the pipeline evasion opening 161.
The heat exchanger 270 is generally disposed along the width of the window type air conditioner 200, and as shown in fig. 9 to 11, both ends of the heat exchange pipe 272 are generally located on the same side of the heat exchanger 270. And the compressor 250 is generally disposed relatively close to the side of the heat exchanger 270 as shown in fig. 12 to facilitate the piping connection between the compressor 250 and the heat exchange tubes 272. In this embodiment, the electrical control box 100 and the compressor 250 are further arranged side by side along the width direction of the window type air conditioner 200, and the pipeline avoiding opening 161 is arranged at one end of the box body 1 of the electrical control box 100, which is far away from the compressor 250, so that the distance between the pipeline avoiding opening 161 and the supercooling pipe 280 is relatively short, which is convenient for the butt joint between the supercooling pipe 280 and the refrigerant heat dissipation pipe, and is beneficial to the pipeline layout of the window type air conditioner 200.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 12, the window type air conditioner 200 includes: the electric control box 100, the outer box 210, the compressor 250, the indoor side air duct assembly 240, the outdoor side air duct assembly 230, the indoor side fan 222, the outdoor side fan, the indoor side heat exchanger 274, the outdoor side heat exchanger, the partition assembly 260 and the supercooling pipe 280. The outer case 210 includes a housing (not shown) and a chassis 2102, the chassis 2102 is provided with a water pan 2122, and the water pan 2122 is located below the outdoor heat exchanger.
As shown in fig. 7, the electronic control box 100 includes: the air-cooled radiator comprises an inner shell 14, an outer shell 15, an inner cover 17, an outer cover 18, an air-cooled radiator 3, a refrigerant radiator 4, an electric control board 5 and a waterproof sealing structure. The waterproof sealing structure comprises two first waterproof flexible members 71, a second waterproof flexible member 72, a first sealing ring 73 and a second sealing ring 74.
The first waterproof flexible member 71 and the second waterproof flexible member 72 may be specifically a silica gel block, a PVC sponge, or the like. The first waterproof flexible member 71 is specifically configured to seal a gap between a circuit avoiding opening 162 (shown in fig. 6) provided in the box body 1 and a connection line penetrating through the circuit avoiding opening 162. The second waterproof flexible member 72 is specifically used for sealing a gap between the pipeline avoiding opening 161 from which the pipeline extends and the refrigerant heat dissipation pipe 41 penetrating through the pipeline avoiding opening 161. The first seal ring 73 is provided along the circumferential direction of the inner lid 17 and is embedded in a seal groove provided between the inner lid 17 and the inner casing 14. The second sealing ring 74 is sleeved on the heat dissipation seat 31 of the air-cooled radiator 3 and seals a gap between the heat dissipation seat 31 and a heat dissipation notch arranged at the bottom of the box.
Like this, automatically controlled box 100 level is placed in outer container 210, and the lid of automatically controlled box 100 is last, and the box body is under, consequently only needs to guarantee that the top and the lateral part of automatically controlled box 100 realize sealedly, can prevent that liquid from getting into in the box body 1 to improve the security of automatically controlled box 100, and be convenient for the user directly wash window formula air conditioner 200 when the inside dust of window formula air conditioner 200 is more.
Further, as shown in fig. 12, the electronic control box 100 includes two connecting lugs 19, wherein one connecting lug 19 is fixedly connected with the top of the sound insulator 262 through a fastener 61, and the other connecting lug 19 is fixedly connected with the top of the outdoor side air duct assembly 230 through a fastener 61. Therefore, the connection between the indoor side and the outdoor side of the window type air conditioner 200 is realized, and the connection is firmer. Moreover, the electric control box 100 is fixed in the middle of the window type air conditioner 200, and workers on the front side and the rear side of the production line can assist in installation, so that the installation efficiency is high, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
The indoor side air duct assembly 240 includes an indoor side air duct cover and an indoor side air duct shell, the indoor side air duct cover is close to the outdoor side air duct assembly 230 relative to the indoor side air duct shell, the outdoor side air duct assembly 230 includes a back panel and a fan bracket connected to the back panel, and an outdoor side fan is fixed on the fan bracket. One of the connection lugs 19 of the electronic control box 100 is fixedly connected with the indoor side air duct cover. The other connecting lug 19 of the electrical control box 100 is fixedly connected with the back plate through a screw.
As shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the electronic control box 100 is provided with an air inlet channel 11 and an air outlet channel 12, a side plate of the outer box 210 is provided with an outdoor side air inlet (not shown), and an air flow sucked by the outdoor side air inlet turns in the outer box 210 and then flows along the axial direction of the outdoor side fan. The electric control box 100 is located on the airflow path of the outdoor fan, and the relative positions of the air inlet channel 11 and the air outlet channel 12 of the electric control box 100 are consistent with the airflow direction of the outdoor fan. Thus, as shown in fig. 6, a part of the airflow sucked from the outdoor side air inlet can enter the electronic control box 100 through the air inlet channel 11 to dissipate heat of the electronic control box 100, and then is discharged from the electronic control box 100 through the air outlet channel 12, and is blown to the outdoor side heat exchanger by the outdoor side fan.
Further, the inner surface of the inner casing 14 is provided with the water retaining structure 2, which is beneficial to preventing liquid from entering the electric control box 100 from the air inlet channel 11 or the air outlet channel 12, thereby improving the water resistance of the bottom of the box body 1 on the basis of considering the heat dissipation performance.
As shown in fig. 2, the water retaining structure 2 includes a first water retaining plate 211, a water retaining rib 212, a second water retaining plate 214, a water retaining side plate 22, and the like. The first water baffle 211 is disposed opposite to the first port 111 of the air inlet channel 11, and the second water baffle 214 is disposed opposite to the second port 121 of the air outlet channel 12, for blocking the liquid entering the box body 1 from bottom to top. The water blocking rib 212 may be disposed perpendicular to the first water blocking plate 211 to block the liquid entering the case body 1 from further flowing in a horizontal direction or other directions within the case body 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 12, the compressor 250 is provided obliquely below the electronic control box 100. The heat exchange pipe 272 of the outdoor side heat exchanger of the window type air conditioner 200 is connected to the supercooling pipe 280. This is equivalent to the whole refrigerant heat dissipation pipe 41 extending out from the outdoor heat exchanger to form the supercooling pipe 280. The supercooling pipe 280 enters the water receiving tray 2122, passes through the water receiving tray 2122, extends upwards and is connected with the refrigerant radiating pipe 41 of the refrigerant radiator 4 of the electric control box 100, the refrigerant radiating pipe 41 of the refrigerant radiator 4 extends out of the box body 1 of the electric control box 100 and is then connected with a throttling mechanism 290 such as a capillary tube and the like, and then enters the indoor side heat exchanger 274, and the refrigerant radiating pipe 41 penetrating out of the indoor side heat exchanger 274 is connected with a suction port of the compressor 250, so that complete refrigerant circulation is formed.
Taking the refrigeration operation as an example, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant of the compressor 250 is discharged from the exhaust port of the compressor 250, enters the outdoor heat exchanger for condensation and cooling, flows out, enters the supercooling pipe 280, exchanges heat with the condensed water in the water pan 2122 for further cooling, enters the electronic control box 100 for cooling the electronic control box 100, flows out of the electronic control box 100, is further throttled and cooled by the throttling mechanism 290, enters the indoor heat exchanger 274, evaporates and absorbs heat in the indoor heat exchanger 274, and then flows back to the compressor 250. The arrangement mode is not only beneficial to improving the heat dissipation effect of the refrigerant radiator 4, but also beneficial to improving the whole machine refrigeration effect.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. An electrical control box, comprising:
the box body, the box body is equipped with inlet air channel and air-out passageway, just be equipped with the accommodation space that is used for holding heating element in the box body, inlet air channel accommodation space reaches the air-out passageway communicates in proper order and forms heat dissipation channel.
2. The electrical control box according to claim 1, wherein the box body comprises:
the inner shell is provided with a first inner heat dissipation opening and a second inner heat dissipation opening, and the accommodating space is arranged in the inner shell;
the outer shell is sleeved outside the inner shell and provided with a first outer heat dissipation opening and a second outer heat dissipation opening, the first outer heat dissipation opening is communicated with the first inner heat dissipation opening to form the air inlet channel, and the second inner heat dissipation opening is communicated with the second outer heat dissipation opening to form the air outlet channel.
3. The electrical control box according to claim 2,
the first outer heat dissipation port is formed in the bottom wall of the shell;
the second outer heat dissipation port is formed in the bottom wall of the shell.
4. The electrical control box according to claim 3,
the first inner heat dissipation port is formed in the bottom wall of the inner shell;
the second inner heat dissipation opening is formed in the bottom wall of the inner shell.
5. The electrical control box according to any one of claims 2 to 4,
the first outer heat dissipation port and the second outer heat dissipation port are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the box body; and/or
The first outer heat dissipation port and the second outer heat dissipation port are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the box body.
6. The electrical control box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
and the water retaining structure is arranged in the box body and is used for blocking liquid from entering the accommodating space through the air inlet channel and/or the air outlet channel.
7. The electrical control box according to claim 6, wherein the box body comprises an inner shell and an outer shell, the inner shell is provided with a first inner heat dissipation port, and the outer shell is provided with a first outer heat dissipation port;
the water retaining structure comprises a first water retaining plate and a water retaining rib, the first water retaining plate and the bottom wall of the outer shell are arranged at intervals and used for blocking liquid entering from the first outer heat dissipation port from entering the accommodating space along the height direction of the box body, the water retaining rib is used for blocking liquid entering from the first outer heat dissipation port from entering the accommodating space along the length direction and/or the width direction of the box body, and the first inner heat dissipation port is formed between the water retaining rib and the first water retaining plate.
8. The electrical control box according to claim 6, wherein the box body comprises an inner shell and an outer shell, the inner shell is provided with a second inner heat dissipation port, and the outer shell is provided with a second outer heat dissipation port;
the water retaining structure comprises a second water retaining plate arranged on the bottom wall of the inner shell, the second water retaining plate and the bottom wall of the outer shell are arranged at intervals and used for preventing liquid entering from the second outer heat dissipation port from entering the accommodating space, and the second inner heat dissipation port is formed between the second water retaining plate and the bottom wall of the inner shell.
9. The electrical control box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
the air-cooled radiator comprises a radiating seat and air-cooled radiating fins connected with the radiating seat, and the air-cooled radiating fins penetrate through the box body and extend out of the box body.
10. The electrical control box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising an electrical control board disposed in the box body, wherein the electrical control board comprises a board body and a heating element connected with the board body, and the heating element comprises a connecting part connected with the board body and a heating body connected with the connecting part;
the electric control box further comprises a support and a refrigerant radiator, the refrigerant radiator comprises a refrigerant radiating pipe and a refrigerant radiating fin contacted with the refrigerant radiating pipe, and the plate body, the support, the heating body and the refrigerant radiating fin are sequentially stacked.
11. An air conditioner, comprising:
an outer box;
the fan is arranged in the outer box;
an electric control box as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, disposed in the outer box, wherein the air outlet channel of the electric control box is communicated with the air inlet duct of the blower.
12. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 11, wherein the air conditioner is a window type air conditioner, the window type air conditioner comprising an outdoor side air duct assembly, an indoor side air duct assembly, a compressor and a partition assembly; the fan is an outdoor fan; the separation component separates the inner space of the outer box into an indoor space and an outdoor space; the indoor air duct assembly is positioned in the indoor space; the outdoor air duct assembly and the outdoor fan are positioned in the outdoor space; the electric control box is positioned between the outdoor air duct assembly and the separation assembly; the partition subassembly the automatically controlled box the outer container with form between the outdoor side wind channel subassembly the air inlet space of outdoor side fan, the air inlet space with the inlet air channel and the air-out passageway of automatically controlled box and the air intake intercommunication of outdoor side wind channel subassembly.
13. The air conditioner according to claim 12, wherein the electric control box is provided transversely to a top of the outdoor space, and the outer box includes a side plate provided with an outdoor air inlet.
14. The air conditioner according to claim 12, wherein the partition member includes a soundproof member and a silencer member, the soundproof member partitioning the inner space of the outer box into the indoor side space and the outdoor side space, the silencer member being stacked with the soundproof member.
CN202121204378.5U 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Automatically controlled box and air conditioner Active CN215175550U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121204378.5U CN215175550U (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Automatically controlled box and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121204378.5U CN215175550U (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Automatically controlled box and air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215175550U true CN215175550U (en) 2021-12-14

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202121204378.5U Active CN215175550U (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 Automatically controlled box and air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119222550A (en) * 2024-11-14 2024-12-31 东莞市泰亮半导体照明有限公司 Lamp with electric control box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119222550A (en) * 2024-11-14 2024-12-31 东莞市泰亮半导体照明有限公司 Lamp with electric control box

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