ICU prevents that multiple resistant fungus cross infection's stethoscope from accomodating degassing unit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a degassing unit field is accomodate in the medical treatment, specifically is a degassing unit is accomodate to ICU prevents multiple resistant medicine fungus cross infection's stethoscope.
Background
In clinical work, the most commonly used physical examination tool for doctors is a stethoscope, which consists of an ear hook, a sound guide tube and a stethoscope head, wherein the ear hook is provided with earplugs plugged into the ears of the doctors, the ear hook is made of metal, the sound guide tube is a rubber tube, the rubber sound guide tube is sleeved outside the metal ear hook and connected with the metal ear hook, and the two earplugs are arranged at the top of the metal ear hook; when examining a patient, a doctor needs to know the heartbeat frequency per minute, abnormal frequency per minute, heartbeat frequency, respiration, bowel sounds and the like of the patient, so as to preliminarily diagnose the disease.
In an ICU ward, in order to prevent the cross infection of multiple drug-resistant bacteria, an ICU sickbed is required to be separately matched with a stethoscope and specially used for bed, so that the condition of a patient can be judged by timely auscultation while the cross infection of the multiple drug-resistant bacteria is prevented; currently, the stethoscope used with an ICU hospital bed is only exposed and placed on or suspended on a bedside shelf or table, and there is no special means for storing the stethoscope, which may cause the stethoscope to fall down or even be damaged, and the stethoscope itself does not have a disinfecting effect, and if it is not disinfected before and after use, it may cause cross infection of bacteria between users and patients or between patients and patients.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the problem mentioned above and providing a disinfection device is accomodate to ICU's stethoscope that prevents multiple resistant bacteria cross infection.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the invention: an ICU (intensive care unit) stethoscope storage and disinfection device for preventing cross infection of multiple drug-resistant bacteria comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein one end of the box cover is hinged to the box body, and the opposite side of the hinged end of the box cover is hermetically buckled with the box body through a buckling device; the box body comprises a stethoscope fixing device, the stethoscope fixing device comprises a U-shaped buckle mounting seat and a U-shaped buckle, the U-shaped buckle mounting seat is horizontally mounted at the upper part of the inner side of the box body, the rear end of the U-shaped buckle mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the box body, the front end of the U-shaped buckle mounting seat is respectively and fixedly mounted with two U-shaped buckles, the two U-shaped buckles are separated by a certain distance, and the U-shaped buckle is fixedly clamped at the joint of an ear hook on the stethoscope and a sound guide tube; the box cover comprises a disinfection hole and a disinfection hole sealing cover, the disinfection hole is a through hole penetrating through the box cover, and the two disinfection holes are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the earplugs and the auscultation heads after the stethoscope is fixedly clamped on the U-shaped buckle; the disinfection hole sealing cover is arranged outside the box cover and can be used for opening and closing the disinfection hole, and the disinfection hole is used for spraying disinfectant into the box body and the box cover.
Furthermore, the box body also comprises a disinfectant bottle containing bag which is positioned at the position close to the bottom outside the side surface of the box body; the disinfectant bottle storage bag is used for storing a spray bottle or a spray can filled with disinfectant.
Further, the accommodating and sterilizing device further comprises an accommodating and sterilizing device fixing part for fixing the accommodating and sterilizing device.
Further, the fixed part of the accommodating and sterilizing device is a hook or a hanging ring arranged at the top of the box body or a binding belt arranged at the back of the box body.
Furthermore, the buckling device comprises a first buckling part and a second buckling part, and the first buckling part is a square plate arranged in the middle of the left side of the box body; the second buckling part is the 7 font elastic plate of installing at lid left side middle part, and one side of 7 font elastic plate is fixed limit, and this fixed limit is connected and is installed on the lid, and the another side is free limit, has seted up the joint hole at the middle part on this free limit, and the sealed lock of lid and box body is realized in the joint hole is gone into to first buckling part card.
Further, the second buckling part further comprises an upward warping edge, and the upward warping edge is arranged on the edge of the free edge.
Furthermore, an ultraviolet lamp bank is arranged on the inner side of the box cover, a switch for controlling the ultraviolet lamp bank to be switched on and switched off is arranged on the outer side of the box cover, the ultraviolet lamp bank comprises a mobile power supply or a rechargeable battery for supplying power to the ultraviolet lamp bank, and the mobile power supply or the rechargeable battery is integrally installed on the box body or the box cover.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model better realizes the purpose of the invention, and the storage and disinfection device for the ICU special stethoscope is internally provided with two U-shaped buckles, so that the stethoscope can be positioned and hung, and the stethoscope can be effectively prevented from falling and being damaged; after fixing, there is a disinfection mouth respectively at the earplug position of stethoscope and auscultation head relative position at the lid, there is the sealed lid of closeable disinfection hole outside the disinfection mouth, open the sealed lid in disinfection hole back accessible spray medical disinfection alcohol pertinence disinfect earplug and auscultation head, can seal after having disinfected, lid internally mounted has ultraviolet banks, can disinfect box lid and box body inner space and stethoscope for a long time, guarantee the aseptic of stethoscope, can effectively prevent the cross infection of bacterium.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the open state of the box cover 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the open state of the box cover 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an installation position of the second fastening portion 23 and a schematic view of the structure thereof.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the stethoscope fixing device 11 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the stethoscope fixing device 11 according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are illustrated in the following table.
MarkingNumber of
|
Name of label
|
Number of mark
|
Name of label
|
1
|
Box body 1
|
21
|
Disinfection hole
|
11
|
Stethoscope fixing device
|
22
|
Ultraviolet lamp set
|
111
|
U-shaped buckle mounting seat
|
23
|
Second fastening part
|
112
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U-shaped fastener
|
231
|
Upturned edge
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12
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Bag for containing disinfectant bottle
|
232
|
Clamping hole
|
13
|
First buckling part
|
24
|
Disinfection hole sealing cover
|
2
|
Box cover
|
3
|
Storage and disinfection device fixing |
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts, and the contents of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings:
example 1:
as can be seen from the contents of the utility model and the attached figures 1 and 2, the ICU stethoscope storage and disinfection device for preventing the cross infection of multiple drug-resistant bacteria comprises a box body 1 and a box cover 2, wherein the box body 1 is hollow and has a forward opening; one end of the box cover 2 is hinged on the box body 1, and the opposite side of the hinged end of the box cover 2 is hermetically buckled with the box body 1 through a buckling device; the box body 1 comprises a stethoscope fixing device 11, the stethoscope fixing device 11 comprises a U-shaped buckle mounting seat 111 and a U-shaped buckle 112, the U-shaped buckle mounting seat 111 is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the box body 1, the rear end of the U-shaped buckle mounting seat 111 is fixedly arranged on the box body 1, the front end of the U-shaped buckle mounting seat 111 is respectively and fixedly provided with two U-shaped buckles 112, the two U-shaped buckles 112 are separated by a certain distance, the U-shaped buckle 112 is fixedly clamped on a metal ear hanger at the joint of the ear hanger on the stethoscope and the sound guide tube, the front end of the U-shaped buckle 112 is provided with a clamping opening, the inner diameter of the clamping opening is smaller than that of the metal ear hanger of the stethoscope, the metal ear-hook of the stethoscope can be directly pressed into the U-shaped buckle 112 to achieve the purpose of fixing the stethoscope, and the stethoscope is in a vertical suspended state after being fixed (except that the metal ear-hook is in contact with the U-shaped buckle 112, other parts of the stethoscope are not in any contact with the box body 1 and the box cover 2); the box cover 2 comprises a disinfection hole 21, an ultraviolet lamp group 22 and a disinfection hole sealing cover 24; the sterilizing ports 21 are two through holes, the positions of the sterilizing ports correspond to the positions of the earplugs and the auscultatory head after the stethoscope is fixed, and medical sterilizing liquid can be sprayed through the two sterilizing ports 21 to sterilize the earplugs and the auscultatory head of the stethoscope in a targeted manner; the ultraviolet lamp group 22 is arranged in the box cover 2, and can disinfect the box cover, the inner space of the box body and the stethoscope for a long time; but two disinfection mouthful 21 all are equipped with the sealed lid 24 of disinfection hole of switching disinfection hole outward, can uncover the sealed lid 24 of disinfection hole and expose disinfection mouthful 21 and carry out spraying of medical antiseptic solution when needs disinfection, close the sealed lid 24 of disinfection hole after the disinfection and in order to reach sealed effect, make the stethoscope not contact with external environment.
It should be noted that: when the stethoscope is fixed on the U-shaped buckle 112, the U-shaped buckle 112 is clamped on a metal ear hook (the ear hook is metal, the sound guide tube is a rubber tube, and the sound guide tube is sleeved outside the ear hook) at the joint of the ear hook and the sound guide tube, so that the specific clamping position of the U-shaped buckle 112 is the position of the ear hook close to the sound guide tube; we should do this each time we fix the stethoscope, and the purpose is to fix the stethoscope so that the two positions of the disinfection mouth 21 correspond to the positions of the earplugs and the stethoscope head after the stethoscope is fixed, which is convenient for spraying and disinfecting the medical disinfection liquid (the earplugs and the stethoscope head are most easy to remain germs).
In a preferred embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, the box body 1 further includes a disinfectant bottle storage bag 12, the disinfectant bottle storage bag 12 is located at a position near the bottom outside the side surface of the box body 1, the interior of the box body is hollow, the opening of the box body is upward, a disinfectant spray can or a spray bottle can be stored, and the box body is convenient to take when disinfectant is needed.
In one embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, the stethoscope storage and disinfection device for preventing cross infection of multiple drug-resistant bacteria by an ICU further comprises a storage and disinfection device fixing part 3, wherein the storage and disinfection device fixing part 3 is located at the top of the box body 1, and specifically, the storage and disinfection device fixing part 3 can be a hook or a lifting ring installed at the top of the box body or a binding belt installed at the back of the box body; although only the hook is shown in the drawings, the function of the hook is to hang or tie the stethoscope accommodating and disinfecting device in a specified position, which can be easily understood by one skilled in the art through common knowledge.
In one embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 1, 2 and 3, the box body 1 further includes a first fastening portion 13, and the first fastening portion 13 is a square plate installed in the middle of the left side of the box body 1; lid 2 still include second buckling parts 23, second buckling parts 23 is for installing the 7 font elastic plates at 2 left sides middle parts of lid, it includes upwarping limit 231, joint hole 232, one side of 7 font elastic plates is fixed limit, this fixed limit is connected and is installed the another side on lid 2 and be free limit, upwarp limit 231 locates the edge on free limit, joint hole 232 has been seted up at the middle part on this free limit, 13 cards of first buckling parts go into and realize lid 2 and box body 1's sealed lock in the joint hole 232, can conveniently seal box body 1 behind fixed stethoscope and make the stethoscope not contact with external environment with lid 2.
In one embodiment, the inner side of the box cover 2 is further provided with an ultraviolet lamp group 22, the outer side of the box cover 2 is provided with a switch for controlling the opening and closing of the ultraviolet lamp group 22, the ultraviolet lamp group 22 comprises a mobile power supply or a rechargeable battery for supplying power to the ultraviolet lamp group 22, and the mobile power supply or the rechargeable battery is integrally installed on the box body 1 or the box cover 2; can disinfect lid and box body inner space and stethoscope for a long time after sealing box body 1 and lid 2, guarantee the aseptic of stethoscope, can effectively prevent the cross infection of bacterium.
The use method of the ICU stethoscope storage and disinfection device for preventing cross infection of multiple drug-resistant bacteria comprises the following steps: firstly, a stethoscope accommodating and disinfecting device is hung or fixed at a designated position (which can be a hanging tower or a bedside table or a bedrail) beside an ICU (intensive care unit) through an accommodating and disinfecting device fixing part 3; after the stethoscope is used up, medical staff can open the box cover 2 by separating the first buckling part 13 from the second buckling part 23, hold a stethoscope head of the stethoscope vertically downwards, place the position of the U-shaped buckle 112 in the metal ear hook at the joint of the ear hook and the sound guide tube, close the box cover 2, seal the box body 1 and the box cover 2 by buckling the first buckling part 13 and the second buckling part 23, take a disinfectant bottle in the disinfectant bottle containing bag 12 by the medical staff, spray medical disinfectant alcohol to the two disinfection ports 21 by opening the disinfection hole sealing cover 24, sterilize earplugs and the stethoscope head of the stethoscope in a targeted manner, close the disinfection hole sealing cover 24 after disinfection, open the ultraviolet lamp group 22 by a switch outside the box cover 2, and sterilize the box cover, the inner space of the box body and the stethoscope for a long time; when the stethoscope is taken to needs, ultraviolet banks 22 are closed through the switch that closes the lid 2 outside, and medical personnel open lid 2 through the separation of first buckling parts 13 and second buckling parts 23, take off the stethoscope alright normal use from U-shaped buckle 112, accomodate the stethoscope again in the stethoscope accomodates degassing unit and disinfect according to above-mentioned method after the use.
It is clear that modifications or additions of parts may be made to the stethoscope storage and sterilization device and corresponding method for preventing cross-infection by multiple resistant bacteria, of the type described above, to an ICU, without departing from the field and scope of the present invention
It is also clear that although the present invention has been described in detail with respect to a stethoscope storage and disinfection device with an ICU to prevent cross-infection with multiple drug resistant bacteria, those skilled in the art will certainly be able to achieve many other equivalent forms of assembly and corresponding method of a stethoscope storage and disinfection device with an ICU to prevent cross-infection with multiple drug resistant bacteria, having the characteristics as set forth in the claims and hence all coming within the field of protection defined thereby.