CN215121830U - Soil loosening device for hardened dry land - Google Patents
Soil loosening device for hardened dry land Download PDFInfo
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- CN215121830U CN215121830U CN202121219459.2U CN202121219459U CN215121830U CN 215121830 U CN215121830 U CN 215121830U CN 202121219459 U CN202121219459 U CN 202121219459U CN 215121830 U CN215121830 U CN 215121830U
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- shaft
- soil loosening
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 70
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device that loosens soil for harden dry land, including supporting handle and power structure, one side fixed mounting of supporting handle has diesel engine, diesel engine's upper surface is provided with the oil filler hole, the equal swing joint in both sides of power structure has two drive wheels, the surface of two drive wheels on every limit passes through the belt and connects, the surface range of belt has the antislip strip, the inner wall of belt is provided with spacing, diesel engine's lower fixed surface installs the driving axle sleeve, power structure's lower surface is provided with inserts the ground round pin, insert the lower fixed surface of ground round pin and install the end of plowing, the surface swing joint who inserts ground round pin one end has the threaded spindle that loosens the soil, the inside of two horizontal drive wheels is connected through the supporting shaft, power structure is including fixed casing, the power pole, first bevel gear, connecting gear. This a device loosens soil for hardening nonirrigated farmland can adapt to the soil property condition of hardening nonirrigated farmland during the use, and the operation of loosening the soil is effectual carried out to soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a device loosens soil for harden dry land.
Background
The soil loosening is that before sowing and transplanting, deep soil in a field needs to be ploughed, shallow soil is covered, the soil loosening is the most basic and important cultivation measure in soil cultivation, the soil loosening has the largest influence on soil property in cultivation measures, the action range is wide, the duration time is far longer than other measures, the soil loosening device is soil loosening equipment for hardened dry land, and the conventional soil loosening device is generally composed of parts such as a main plate, an ear hanging plate, a back plate, an ear bucket sleeve, a bucket tooth, a tooth holder and a guard plate, is difficult to adapt to hard soil with certain texture, is easy to damage after long-time use and has the problem of poor operation efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a device that loosens soil for harden nonirrigated farmland has solved the device that loosens soil, adopts accessories such as mainboard, hangers board, backplate, fill ears board, fill earmuff, bucket tooth, toothholder, backplate to constitute usually, is difficult to adapt to the harder soil of some textures, uses for a long time and produces the damage easily to there is the relatively poor problem of operating efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device that loosens soil for harden dry land, includes support handle and power structure, one side fixed mounting who supports the handle has diesel engine, diesel engine's upper surface is provided with the oil filler hole, the equal swing joint in both sides of power structure has two drive wheels, two on every limit the surface of drive wheel passes through the belt and connects, the surface range of belt has the antislip strip, the inner wall of belt is provided with spacing, diesel engine's lower fixed surface installs the drive axle sleeve, power structure's lower surface is provided with inserts the ground round pin, insert the lower fixed surface of ground round pin and install the end of plowing, the surface swing joint who inserts ground round pin one end has the threaded spindle that loosens soil, and is horizontal two the inside of drive wheel is connected through the back shaft, power structure includes fixed casing, power pole, first bevel gear, connecting gear, The soil loosening transmission shaft pin comprises a soil loosening transmission shaft pin and a main transmission shaft, the upper end of the fixed shell is movably connected with the main transmission shaft, the upper end of the inner wall of the fixed shell is movably connected with a power rod, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the soil loosening threaded shaft, a connection gear is meshed with the upper surface of the first bevel gear, and the upper surface of the connection gear is connected with the soil loosening transmission shaft pin.
Preferably, the support handle and the power structure form a support structure, and the angle between the ground pin and the belt is eighty degrees.
Preferably, the driving wheels and the belt form a movable supporting structure, the driving wheels and the belt are connected through sliding grooves, and every two driving wheels in the transverse direction are connected through supporting shafts.
Preferably, the driving shaft sleeve and the diesel engine form a power transmission structure, and the main transmission shaft is connected with the inner wall of the driving shaft sleeve through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the insert pin and the plowing end head form a plowing structure, and the upper surface of the plowing end head and the lower surface of the insert pin are fixedly inserted and fixed and are reinforced through bolts.
Preferably, the soil loosening threaded shaft and the plowing end form a soil loosening structure, and the soil loosening threaded shaft is connected with the ground inserting pin through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the connection gear and the soil loosening transmission shaft pin form a driving structure, a gear A is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the main transmission shaft, a gear B is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the gear A, the soil loosening transmission shaft pin comprises a convex edge gear and a driving gear, the driving gear and the connection gear are connected through tooth grooves in a meshed mode, the soil loosening transmission shaft pin is connected with the main transmission shaft through the matching of the gear B and the convex edge gear, the transmission ratio of the connection gear to the first bevel gear is three-to-one, and the transmission ratio of the driving gear to the connection gear is two-to-one.
Preferably, the transmission structure is composed of the main transmission shaft and the power rod, transmission bevel gears are arranged at two ends of the power rod, one end of the power rod is in meshing transmission with the gear A through tooth grooves, a connection bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support shaft, the other end of the power rod is connected with the support shaft through the matching of the transmission bevel gears and the connection bevel gears, and the transmission ratios of the transmission bevel gears to the connection bevel gears and the gear A are two-to-one.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a soil loosening device for hardened dry land. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this a device loosens soil for harden nonirrigated farmland, through the screw shaft that loosens the soil with insert the cooperation of ground round pin and plowing end, the screw shaft outside screw thread's that loosens the soil design, can make the device make loosening the soil, the screw shaft that loosens the soil has certain automation power forward, reducible device's power consumption, and the screw shaft that loosens the soil can break the harder soil of texture, dial the soil by plowing end again, make the soil realize the state of scattering, and the state of marcing of the screw shaft that loosens the soil is the slant, the cutting soil structure that can very big degree, and the screw shaft that loosens the soil adopts the rotatory mode of marcing, avoid the screw shaft that loosens the soil and the direct collision in harder soil, the life of the screw shaft that loosens the soil has been improved by a wide margin.
(2) This a device that loosens soil for harden nonirrigated farmland, through the cooperation of drive wheel with the belt, can improve the throughput rate of device to and the function that adapts to multiple use place, when avoiding using, the situation of skidding appears.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the belt of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the ground pin and the soil loosening threaded shaft of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transmission structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support handle; 2. a power structure; 3. a diesel engine; 4. an oil filler; 5. a drive wheel; 6. a belt; 7. anti-slip strips; 8. a limiting strip; 9. a drive shaft sleeve; 10. a ground pin is inserted; 11. a plowing tip; 12. a soil loosening threaded shaft; 13. a support shaft; 14. a stationary housing; 15. a power rod; 16. a first bevel gear; 17. a connecting gear; 18. a soil loosening transmission shaft pin; 19. a main drive shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a soil loosening device for hardened dry land comprises a supporting handle 1, a power structure 2, a diesel engine 3, an oil filling port 4, driving wheels 5, a belt 6, anti-slip strips 7, limiting strips 8, a driving shaft sleeve 9, a ground inserting pin 10, a plowing end 11, a soil loosening threaded shaft 12, a supporting shaft 13, a fixed shell 14, a power rod 15, a first bevel gear 16, a connecting gear 17, a soil loosening transmission shaft pin 18 and a main transmission shaft 19, wherein the diesel engine 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting handle 1, the oil filling port 4 is formed in the upper surface of the diesel engine 3, two driving wheels 5 are movably connected to two sides of the power structure 2, the outer surfaces of the two driving wheels 5 on each side are connected through the belt 6, the anti-slip strips 7 are arranged on the outer surface of the belt 6, the limiting strips 8 are arranged on the inner wall of the belt 6, the driving shaft sleeve 9 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the diesel engine 3, the lower surface of the power structure 2 is provided with the ground inserting pin 10, the lower surface of the ground inserting pin 10 is fixedly provided with a plowing end 11, the outer surface of one end of the ground inserting pin 10 is movably connected with a soil loosening threaded shaft 12, the interiors of the two transverse driving wheels 5 are connected through a supporting shaft 13, the power structure 2 comprises a fixed shell 14, a power rod 15, a first bevel gear 16, a connecting gear 17, a soil loosening transmission shaft pin 18 and a main transmission shaft 19, the upper end of the fixed shell 14 is movably connected with the main transmission shaft 19, the upper end of the inner wall of the fixed shell 14 is movably connected with the power rod 15, one end of the soil loosening threaded shaft 12 is fixedly provided with the first bevel gear 16, the upper surface of the first bevel gear 16 is meshed with the connecting gear 17, and the upper surface of the connecting gear 17 is connected with the soil loosening transmission shaft pin 18;
the supporting handle 1 and the power structure 2 form a supporting structure, the angle difference between the ground inserting pin 10 and the belt 6 is eighty degrees, and the ground inserting pin 10 can be fully contacted with the ground through the technical scheme;
the driving wheels 5 and the belt 6 form a movable supporting structure, the driving wheels 5 and the belt 6 are connected through sliding grooves, and every two driving wheels 5 in the transverse direction are connected through a supporting shaft 13;
the driving shaft sleeve 9 and the diesel engine 3 form a power transmission structure, and the main transmission shaft 19 is connected with the inner wall of the driving shaft sleeve 9 through a rotating shaft;
the insert pin 10 and the plough end 11 form a ploughing structure, the upper surface of the plough end 11 and the lower surface of the insert pin 10 are fixedly inserted and fixed and are reinforced through bolts, and the ploughing effect of the device can be improved through the technical scheme;
the soil loosening threaded shaft 12 and the plowing end 11 form a soil loosening structure, the soil loosening threaded shaft 12 is connected with the ground inserting pin 10 through a rotating shaft, and the soil drilling and loosening functions can be provided for the device through the soil loosening threaded shaft and the ground inserting pin;
the connecting gear 17 and the soil loosening transmission shaft pin 18 form a driving structure, the lower end of the main transmission shaft 19 is fixedly provided with a gear A, the lower end of the gear A is fixedly provided with a gear B, the soil loosening transmission shaft pin 18 comprises a convex edge gear and a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed and connected with the connecting gear 17 through tooth grooves, the soil loosening transmission shaft pin 18 is connected with the main transmission shaft 19 through the matching of the gear B and the convex edge gear, the transmission ratio of the connecting gear 17 to the first bevel gear 16 is three-to-one, and the transmission ratio of the driving gear to the connecting gear 17 is two-to-one, and by the technical scheme, the power driving of the internal structure of the device can be realized;
the main transmission shaft 19 and the power rod 15 form a transmission structure, both ends of the power rod 15 are provided with transmission bevel gears, one end of the power rod 15 and the gear A are in meshing transmission through tooth grooves, the outer side of the supporting shaft 13 is fixedly provided with a connection bevel gear, the other end of the power rod 15 and the supporting shaft 13 are connected through the matching of the transmission bevel gears and the connection bevel gears, the transmission ratios of the transmission bevel gears and the connection bevel gears and the gear A are two-to-one, and through the technical scheme, the device can be driven to move and the farmland is driven to support power.
When the device is used, an operator can hold the supporting handle 1 to adjust the advancing direction of the device, when the device is operated, the diesel engine 3 drives the main transmission shaft 19 to rotate, so that the gear A and the gear B on the outer side of the main transmission shaft 19 rotate simultaneously, the power rod 15 and the loosening transmission shaft pin 18 realize a linkage state, the power rod 15 is connected with the supporting shaft 13 to drive the driving wheels 5 to rotate, the two driving wheels 5 respectively drive the belt 6 to rotate, so that the whole device realizes displacement operation, the loosening transmission shaft pin 18 is driven to rotate through the matching of the gear B and the convex-edge gear, the loosening transmission shaft pin 18 drives the connecting gear 17 to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 and the connecting gear 17 are linked, so that the loosening threaded shaft 12 rotates, the difference between the ground inserting pin 10 and the belt 6 is eighty degrees, and the loosening threaded shaft 12 obliquely rotates in soil when the device displaces, the soil is better contacted with the soil;
in summary, the soil loosening device for hardened dry land can ensure that the device loosens the soil by matching the soil loosening threaded shaft 12 with the soil inserting pin 10 and the plowing end 11 through the design of the external threads of the soil loosening threaded shaft 12, the soil loosening threaded shaft 12 has certain automatic forward power, the power consumption of the device can be reduced, the soil with harder texture can be crushed by the soil loosening threaded shaft 12, the soil is pulled out by the plowing end 11, the soil is scattered, the advancing state of the soil loosening threaded shaft 12 is oblique, the soil structure can be cut to a great extent, the soil loosening threaded shaft 12 adopts a rotary advancing mode, the direct collision between the soil loosening threaded shaft 12 and the harder soil is avoided, and the service life of the soil loosening threaded shaft 12 is greatly prolonged.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a device that loosens soil for harden dry land, includes support handle (1) and power structure (2), its characterized in that: the improved soil loosening device is characterized in that a diesel engine (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting handle (1), an oil filling port (4) is formed in the upper surface of the diesel engine (3), two driving wheels (5) are movably connected to the two sides of the power structure (2), the outer surfaces of the two driving wheels (5) are connected through a belt (6), anti-slip strips (7) are arranged on the outer surface of the belt (6), limit strips (8) are arranged on the inner wall of the belt (6), a driving shaft sleeve (9) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the diesel engine (3), a soil inserting pin (10) is arranged on the lower surface of the power structure (2), a soil plowing end (11) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the soil inserting pin (10), a soil loosening threaded shaft (12) is movably connected to the outer surface of one end of the soil inserting pin (10), and the inner portions of the two driving wheels (5) are connected through a supporting shaft (13), the power structure (2) comprises a fixed shell (14), a power rod (15), a first bevel gear (16), a connecting gear (17), a soil loosening transmission shaft pin (18) and a main transmission shaft (19), wherein the upper end of the fixed shell (14) is movably connected with the main transmission shaft (19), the upper end of the inner wall of the fixed shell (14) is movably connected with the power rod (15), the first bevel gear (16) is fixedly installed at one end of a soil loosening threaded shaft (12), the connecting gear (17) is meshed with the upper surface of the first bevel gear (16), and the soil loosening transmission shaft pin (18) is connected with the upper surface of the connecting gear (17).
2. A ripping apparatus for hardened dry land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support handle (1) and the power structure (2) form a support structure, and the angle difference between the ground inserting pin (10) and the belt (6) is eighty degrees.
3. A ripping apparatus for hardened dry land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive wheel (5) and belt (6) constitute and remove bearing structure, connect through the spout between drive wheel (5) and belt (6), every horizontal two connect through back shaft (13) between drive wheel (5).
4. A ripping apparatus for hardened dry land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving shaft sleeve (9) and the diesel engine (3) form a power transmission structure, and the main transmission shaft (19) is connected with the inner wall of the driving shaft sleeve (9) through a rotating shaft.
5. A ripping apparatus for hardened dry land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the insert ground pin (10) and the plowing end (11) form a plowing structure, the upper surface of the plowing end (11) and the lower surface of the insert ground pin (10) are fixed through insertion and are reinforced through bolts.
6. A ripping apparatus for hardened dry land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil loosening structure is formed by the soil loosening threaded shaft (12) and the plowing end (11), and the soil loosening threaded shaft (12) is connected with the ground inserting pin (10) through a rotating shaft.
7. A ripping apparatus for hardened dry land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil loosening mechanism is characterized in that a driving structure is formed by the connecting gear (17) and the soil loosening transmission shaft pin (18), a gear A is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the main transmission shaft (19), a gear B is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the gear A, the soil loosening transmission shaft pin (18) comprises a convex edge gear and a driving gear, the driving gear is connected with the connecting gear (17) through tooth groove meshing, the soil loosening transmission shaft pin (18) is connected with the main transmission shaft (19) through the matching of the gear B and the convex edge gear, the transmission ratio of the connecting gear (17) to the first bevel gear (16) is three-to-one, and the transmission ratio of the driving gear to the connecting gear (17) is two-to-one.
8. A soil loosening device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the transmission structure is formed by the main transmission shaft (19) and the power rod (15), transmission bevel gears are arranged at two ends of the power rod (15), one end of the power rod (15) is in tooth-groove meshing transmission with the gear A, the outer side of the supporting shaft (13) is fixedly provided with a connecting bevel gear, the other end of the power rod (15) is connected with the supporting shaft (13) through the matching of the transmission bevel gears and the connecting bevel gears, and the transmission ratios of the transmission bevel gears and the connecting bevel gears and the gear A are two-to-one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121219459.2U CN215121830U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Soil loosening device for hardened dry land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121219459.2U CN215121830U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Soil loosening device for hardened dry land |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215121830U true CN215121830U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
Family
ID=79377744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121219459.2U Expired - Fee Related CN215121830U (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2021-06-02 | Soil loosening device for hardened dry land |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215121830U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-02 CN CN202121219459.2U patent/CN215121830U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211214 |