CN2150508Y - Cooper-steel composite water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace floor positive electrode - Google Patents
Cooper-steel composite water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace floor positive electrode Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2150508Y CN2150508Y CN 92231911 CN92231911U CN2150508Y CN 2150508 Y CN2150508 Y CN 2150508Y CN 92231911 CN92231911 CN 92231911 CN 92231911 U CN92231911 U CN 92231911U CN 2150508 Y CN2150508 Y CN 2150508Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cooling
- electric conductor
- contact rod
- cooled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a bottom anode with a reinforced cooling copper-steel composite type water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace, comprising a conducting bar, a water-cooling electric conductor, a cooling water inlet pipe, a cooling water outlet pipe, a water box, an electrode holder and tightly pushing holder nuts, wherein, the electrode holder is clamped in the lower part of the water-cooling electric conductor. The bottom anode with the characteristics of simple structure, high safety, good cooling effect, long service life and convenient installation and disassembly can be longtime used on the AC electric-arc furnaces with various tonnages.
Description
The utility model band is forced the copper steel combined type water-cooled direct-current arc furnace bottom anode of cooling, and it is a building block of electric furnace arrangement for producing steel.
Utility model CN91206985.6 patent is the direct-current arc furnace bottom anode that band is forced cooling.Constitute by contact rod, heat radiation conducting element, cooling medium input pipe, the advantage that though simple in structure, easy to manufacture, good cooling results is arranged, can on the large-tonnage stove, use, but in use find, because the heat radiation conducting element is thicker than contact rod, during replacing end anode, can't hang out from above, must remove bottom refractory, very trouble is chronic, dismounting inconvenience.Contact rod is welded to connect with the heat radiation conducting element in addition, and during blowing out, because contact rod shrinks, weld ftractures easily, causes conduction bad during blow-on again.
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the end anode that will design a kind of simple in structure, easy to manufacture, good cooling results, remove and install conveniently, can for a long time use on the large-tonnage stove, to satisfy the needs of the continuous direct current electric arc furnace that develops.
The compound water-cooled direct-current arc of the utility model copper steel furnace bottom anode is controlled the device nut by contact rod, water-cooled electric conductor, cooling water inlet pipe, cooling water drainpipe, water box, electrode holde, push-tight and is formed.Contact rod is above the water-cooled electric conductor, and contact rod is cylindrical, adopts ingot iron or low-carbon steel material manufacturing.The water-cooled electric conductor is cylindrical copper sheathing, and external diameter is identical with contact rod, is to be threaded between the two.The outside, water-cooled electric conductor middle part is tapered, the conical surface and electrode holde internal diameter tapering are complementary, can slide up and down as required, there is screw thread in the outside, water-cooled electric conductor lower end, and control device nut coupling with push-tight, along with revolving on this nut, impel electrode holde to move up, make two conical surfaces tightly identical, guarantee that the power supply contact is good.The power supply wiring hole is arranged on the electrode holde.Cooling water inlet pipe and drainpipe and water box are one, are connected with welding manner, and the screw thread on the water box is connected with water-cooled electric conductor lower end screw thread coupling.Cooling water water inlet, drainage pipeline are common steel tube, and cooling water inlet pipe extend into the top of water-cooled electric conductor inner chamber, makes water-cooled electric conductor cavity top keep the best state of cooling.Along with the increase of stove tonnage, in order to satisfy the requirement of industrialization continuous production processes, can increase the quantity of end anode, change the diameter and the length of electrode according to the big I of stove.The profile of contact rod and water-cooled electric conductor also can be done squarely except that circle.
Be described with reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model.
Contact rod (1) and the screw thread on the water-cooled electric conductor (3) are tightened, put electrode holde (8) at tapered position, water-cooled electric conductor (3) middle part, tighten push-tight and control device nut (9), cooling water inlet pipe (4) on the water box (10) is inserted the interior top of chamber of water-cooled electric conductor (3), and tighten with the screw thread of water-cooled electric conductor (3) bottom.End anode is inserted from electrode chuck flange (7) middle part, contact rod (1) is exposed from furnace bottom, load onto felt pad (5), tighten the jackscrew on the electrode chuck flange (7), make anode location, the end.Use amorphous refractory (2) knotting on every side at contact rod (1) and water-cooled electric conductor (3), thereby end anode is fixed on the furnace bottom firmly.During replacing end anode, on the residual molten steel of furnace bottom, place reinforcing bar suspension ring, twist subjacent water box (11) and push-tight and control device nut (9), take off electrode holde (8), unclamp the jackscrew on the electrode chuck flange (7), hook the reinforcing bar suspension ring, end anode can be pulled out with crane, back out old contact rod (1) then, change clean stub.
The characteristics of the compound water-cooled direct-current arc of the utility model copper steel furnace bottom anode be simple in structure, safe and reliable, replacing and dismounting rapidly, the refractory material knotting is feasible easily, the knotting quality can be guaranteed, owing to adopted water cooling, intensity of cooling is big, effective, long service life can be used on the large-tonnage direct current electric arc furnace.
Embodiment 1:
From accompanying drawing as can be seen, get a diameter 80mm, the cylindrical mild steel contact rod of length 200mm (1), one end car of contact rod (1) becomes convex shape and is threaded, and this contact rod (1) and top are that the water-cooled electric conductor (3) of concave shape (there is screw thread the groove inboard) external diameter 80mm is threaded.The bottom that cooling water inlet pipe (4) on the water box (10) passes water-cooled electric conductor (3) extend into the top of the cavity of water-cooled electric conductor (3), water box (10) screw thread is connected with water-cooled electric conductor (3) lower end screw thread, seal washer is equipped with in the junction, and cooling water inlet pipe (4) and drainpipe (11) are welded to connect with water box (10).By the location of the jackscrew on the electrode chuck flange (7), between jackscrew and the water-cooled electric conductor (3) felt pad (5) is arranged between water-cooled electric conductor (3) and the furnace shell, the fastening and insulation with furnace shell, the amorphous refractory (2) of tiing a knot around the end anode.Electrode holde (8) is controlled device nut (9) by push-tight and is closely cooperated with water-cooled electric conductor (3).The utility model water is as cooling medium.On probation having reached can also continue more than 300 stoves to use on 1.5 tons of direct current electric arc furnaces.
Embodiment 2: contact rod (1) is the four-prism of 80 * 80 * 200mm, and water-cooled electric conductor (5) cross section, top is the square of 80 * 80mm, and contact rod (1) is used the ingot iron manufacturing, and other are identical with embodiment 1.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a profile of the present utility model.
1. contact rod;
2. amorphous refractory;
3. water-cooled electric conductor;
4. cooling water inlet pipe;
5. felt pad;
6. bottom brick;
7. electrode chuck flange;
8. electrode holde;
9. the device nut is controlled in push-tight;
10. water box;
11. cooling water drainpipe.
Claims (3)
1, a kind ofly controls the compound water-cooled direct-current arc of the copper steel furnace bottom anode that the device nut is formed by contact rod, water-cooled electric conductor, cooling water inlet pipe, cooling water drainpipe, water box, electrode holde and propelling, it is characterized in that the top of contact rod (1) in water-cooled electric conductor (3), cooling water inlet pipe (4) stretches into the interior top of chamber of water-cooled electric conductor (3), contact rod (1) is identical with water-cooled electric conductor (3) external diameter, both thread connection.
2, the compound water-cooled direct-current arc of copper steel according to claim 1 furnace bottom anode, the profile that it is characterized in that contact rod (1) and water-cooled electric conductor (3) is for circular or square.
3, the compound water-cooled direct-current arc of copper steel according to claim 1 furnace bottom anode, the material that it is characterized in that contact rod (1) is ingot iron or mild steel, the material of water-cooled electric conductor is a copper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92231911 CN2150508Y (en) | 1992-08-29 | 1992-08-29 | Cooper-steel composite water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace floor positive electrode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92231911 CN2150508Y (en) | 1992-08-29 | 1992-08-29 | Cooper-steel composite water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace floor positive electrode |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2150508Y true CN2150508Y (en) | 1993-12-22 |
Family
ID=33774637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92231911 Expired - Fee Related CN2150508Y (en) | 1992-08-29 | 1992-08-29 | Cooper-steel composite water-cooling AC electric-arc furnace floor positive electrode |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2150508Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1048141C (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 2000-01-05 | 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 | Bottom electrode in DC arc furnace and its cooling method |
| CN101613106A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-12-30 | 三菱麻铁里亚尔株式会社 | Poly plant |
| CN101440519B (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2012-02-01 | 上海森和工程投资有限公司 | Silicon core electrode for polysilicon reducing furnace |
| CN102656415A (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2012-09-05 | 丹尼尔和科菲森梅克尼齐有限公司 | Electrode for direct current continuous arc furnace |
| CN103353235A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-10-16 | 朱兴发 | Embedded slag type structure of heating element electrodes of electromagnetic induction slag smelting furnace |
| US8623139B2 (en) | 2008-06-24 | 2014-01-07 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Apparatus for producing polycrystalline silicon |
| CN103820817A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-28 | 饶云福 | Inner-cooling inert anode for electrolytic aluminum |
| CN103836998A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-06-04 | 江苏华东炉业有限公司 | Safety protection device of current-conducting rod |
-
1992
- 1992-08-29 CN CN 92231911 patent/CN2150508Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1048141C (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 2000-01-05 | 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 | Bottom electrode in DC arc furnace and its cooling method |
| CN101613106A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2009-12-30 | 三菱麻铁里亚尔株式会社 | Poly plant |
| CN101613106B (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2013-05-29 | 三菱麻铁里亚尔株式会社 | Apparatus for producing polycrystalline silicon |
| US8623139B2 (en) | 2008-06-24 | 2014-01-07 | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Apparatus for producing polycrystalline silicon |
| CN101440519B (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2012-02-01 | 上海森和工程投资有限公司 | Silicon core electrode for polysilicon reducing furnace |
| CN102656415A (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2012-09-05 | 丹尼尔和科菲森梅克尼齐有限公司 | Electrode for direct current continuous arc furnace |
| CN102656415B (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2015-04-15 | 丹尼尔和科菲森梅克尼齐有限公司 | Electrode for direct current continuous arc furnace |
| CN103836998A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-06-04 | 江苏华东炉业有限公司 | Safety protection device of current-conducting rod |
| CN103836998B (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2015-10-28 | 江苏华东炉业有限公司 | The safety device of contact rod |
| CN103353235A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-10-16 | 朱兴发 | Embedded slag type structure of heating element electrodes of electromagnetic induction slag smelting furnace |
| CN103820817A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-28 | 饶云福 | Inner-cooling inert anode for electrolytic aluminum |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
| RN01 | Renewal of patent term | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |