CN215019216U

CN215019216U - Locally closed diagnosis and treatment device in oral cavity

Info

Publication number: CN215019216U
Application number: CN202121238360.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高宜朋; 邹璇; 于开涛; 霍美凤; 陈焱
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-04
Filing date: 2021-06-04
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a device is diagnose to local closed in oral cavity belongs to oral cavity treatment apparatus technical field, including preventing the splash subassembly, the negative pressure absorption subassembly, disinfection subassembly and control assembly, prevent the splash subassembly and be used for setting up inside patient's oral cavity, and form the enclosed type cavity between the tooth of treating diagnosing, the negative pressure absorption subassembly is located patient's oral cavity outside and is fed through the enclosed type cavity, the negative pressure absorption subassembly is used for the inside droplet or gas of suction enclosed type cavity, through the pipeline intercommunication between disinfection subassembly and the negative pressure absorption subassembly, the disinfection subassembly is used for storing the droplet and disinfects droplet or gas, the control assembly is used for controlling the operation of negative pressure absorption subassembly and disinfection subassembly respectively. The utility model discloses the device is diagnose to local sealing in oral cavity has and can absorb and disinfect under negative pressure environment the droplet that produces in the oral cavity, prevents droplet and virus propagation, and is good to droplet protecting effect, maintains the technical effect that the environment was diagnose well in the oral cavity.

Description

Locally closed diagnosis and treatment device in oral cavity

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of oral cavity treatment instrument, more specifically say, relate to a local closed device of diagnosing in oral cavity.

Background

In the current oral surgical treatment procedure, doctors typically operate with a gimlet, which inevitably generates a large amount of spray, and if the patient carries undetected viruses, it can pose a potential infection risk to medical staff and other patients in the same department. General condition is mainly relied on gauze mask and goggles to protect to medical staff, however, medical gauze mask protective effect often is less than N95 gauze mask, but N95 gauze mask is difficult to wear for a long time, and thoroughly completely isolated and protection also are difficult to accomplish to the goggles simultaneously. For other patients in the same room, the oral cavity is kept open or has a window during the treatment process, so that the patients are very easily infected by the virus carried by the air droplets, and the oral treatment is called and stopped in severe epidemic situations. Under the background of an era that the new crown epidemic situation is difficult to completely disappear in a short time, a local closed diagnosis and treatment device capable of effectively reducing the propagation of droplets in oral treatment is urgently needed to be researched.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is diagnose to local closed in oral cavity aims at solving medical staff and is difficult to prevent the droplet propagation in diagnosing to patient's oral cavity, the poor technical problem of droplet protecting effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the oral cavity local closed diagnosis and treatment device comprises a splash-proof assembly, a negative pressure absorption assembly, a disinfection assembly and a control assembly, wherein the splash-proof assembly is arranged in the oral cavity of a patient and forms a closed cavity with teeth to be diagnosed, the closed cavity is a local closed diagnosis and treatment area in the oral cavity, a pipeline penetrates through the splash-proof assembly, one end of the pipeline is communicated to the inside of the closed cavity, and a drill hole for drilling and cutting the teeth is formed in the splash-proof assembly; the negative pressure absorption assembly is arranged outside the oral cavity of the patient and is communicated with a cache tank, a suction port of the negative pressure absorption assembly is communicated with the other end of the pipeline, and an air outlet of the negative pressure absorption assembly is communicated with the cache tank; the sterilizing component is communicated with the cache tank through a pipeline and is provided with a storage cavity for storing spray, and the sterilizing component is used for storing the spray and sterilizing the spray or gas; the control assembly is electrically connected with the negative pressure absorption assembly and the disinfection assembly respectively and is used for controlling the negative pressure absorption assembly and the disinfection assembly to operate respectively.

In a possible implementation manner, the oral cavity locally-closed diagnosis and treatment device further comprises a monitor arranged on the side surface, close to the teeth, of the splash-proof assembly, the monitor is electrically connected with the control assembly, and the monitor is used for monitoring the diagnosis and treatment state of the teeth in real time.

In a possible implementation manner, a display is arranged on the control assembly, the display is electrically connected with the monitor, and the display is used for displaying the tooth image acquired by the monitor.

In one possible implementation, the splash guard assembly includes a frame for securing to an inner wall of a patient's mouth or teeth; the membrane structure is wrapped on the frame, the pipeline penetrates through the membrane structure, and the drilling hole is formed in the membrane structure.

In a possible implementation manner, the frame is of an arch structure, the interior of the frame is hollow, the membrane structure wraps the frame and covers the hollow, the membrane structure and the frame form an integrated structure, and the membrane structure is detachable on the frame.

In a possible implementation manner, the frame is provided with a plurality of connecting parts for connecting with the inner wall of the oral cavity or the teeth, and the connecting parts are arranged along the periphery of the frame.

In a possible implementation manner, the monitor comprises a camera arranged on the splash-proof assembly and a connecting wire connected with the camera and penetrating through the splash-proof assembly, and the connecting wire is connected with the display.

In a possible implementation manner, the intraoral partially-enclosed diagnosis and treatment device further comprises a casing arranged outside the oral cavity, the negative pressure absorption assembly and the disinfection assembly are arranged inside the casing, and the control assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the casing.

In a possible implementation manner, the control assembly is internally provided with a PLC controller and further comprises a disinfection control unit, a negative pressure control unit, a display unit and a parameter adjusting unit, the disinfection control unit is electrically connected with the disinfection assembly and used for controlling the disinfection assembly to start and stop, and the negative pressure control unit is electrically connected with the negative pressure absorption assembly and used for controlling the negative pressure absorption assembly to start and stop.

In a possible implementation manner, the membrane structure is a soft tensile membrane, is made of a transparent material, is wrapped and fixed on the outer edge of the frame, and can be used for observing the inside of the closed cavity through the membrane structure.

The utility model provides a pair of locally closed diagnosis and treatment device in oral cavity's beneficial effect lies in: compared with the prior art, the utility model relates to a device is diagnose to local closed in oral cavity, including preventing the splash subassembly, the negative pressure absorption subassembly, disinfection subassembly and control assembly, prevent the splash subassembly, a set up inside patient's oral cavity, and form the enclosed type cavity between the tooth of treating diagnosing, the enclosed type cavity is the district of diagnosing for the local seal in the cavity, in order to realize diagnosing to the oral cavity local seal, the patient oral cavity outside is located to the negative pressure absorption subassembly, the negative pressure absorption subassembly is used for the inside droplet or the gas of suction enclosed type cavity, through the pipeline intercommunication between disinfection subassembly and the negative pressure absorption subassembly, the disinfection subassembly is used for storing the droplet and disinfects droplet or gas, control assembly is used for controlling negative pressure absorption subassembly and disinfection subassembly operation respectively. The utility model provides a medical staff be difficult to prevent the droplet propagation in diagnosing to patient's oral cavity, the poor technical problem of droplet protecting effect has and can absorb and disinfect under negative pressure environment to the droplet that the oral cavity produced, prevents droplet and virus propagation, and is good to the droplet protecting effect, maintains the oral cavity and diagnoses the technological effect of environment well.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intra-oral locally-enclosed medical device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a splash-proof assembly of the intra-oral locally-enclosed diagnosis and treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view (oblique view) of the splash-proof assembly of the oral cavity local closed diagnosis and treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a splash guard assembly; 2. a negative pressure absorbing assembly; 3. a sterilizing assembly; 4. a control component; 5. a pipeline; 6. drilling; 7. a buffer tank; 8. a storage chamber; 9. a pipeline; 10. an exhaust fan; 11. a monitor; 12. a display; 13. a frame; 14. a membrane structure; 15. a connecting portion; 16. a connecting member; 17. a housing.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, a partially enclosed type diagnosis and treatment device in an oral cavity according to the present invention will now be described. The oral cavity local closed diagnosis and treatment device comprises a splash-proof component 1, a negative pressure absorption component 2, a disinfection component 3 and a control component 4, wherein the splash-proof component 1 is arranged inside the oral cavity of a patient and forms a closed cavity with teeth to be diagnosed, the closed cavity is a local closed diagnosis and treatment area in the oral cavity, a pipeline 5 penetrates through the splash-proof component 1, one end of the pipeline 5 is communicated to the inside of the closed cavity, and a drill hole 6 for drilling the teeth by a hand drill is arranged on the splash-proof component 1; the negative pressure absorption assembly 2 is arranged outside the oral cavity of the patient and is communicated with a cache tank 7, a suction port of the negative pressure absorption assembly 2 is communicated with the other end of the pipeline 5, and an air outlet is communicated with the cache tank 7, and the negative pressure suction assembly is used for sucking the spray or gas in the closed cavity into the cache tank 7; the sterilizing component 3 is communicated with the buffer tank 7 through a pipeline 9 and is provided with a storage cavity 8 for storing droplets, and the sterilizing component 3 is used for storing the droplets and sterilizing the droplets or gas; the control component 4 is respectively electrically connected with the negative pressure absorption component 2 and the disinfection component 3 and is used for respectively controlling the operation of the negative pressure absorption component 2 and the disinfection component 3.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a locally closed diagnosis and treatment device in the oral cavity, which comprises a splash-proof component 1, a negative pressure absorption component 2, a disinfection component 3, a control component 4, a splash-proof component 1, is used for being arranged in the oral cavity of a patient and forming a closed cavity with the teeth to be diagnosed, the closed cavity is a local closed diagnosis and treatment area in the cavity, in order to realize diagnosing to oral cavity local seal, negative pressure absorbing assembly 2 locates patient's oral cavity outside, and negative pressure absorbing assembly 2 is used for the inside droplet or gaseous of suction enclosed type cavity, through pipeline 9 intercommunication between disinfection subassembly 3 and the negative pressure absorbing assembly 2, and disinfection subassembly 3 is used for storing the droplet and disinfects droplet or gaseous, and control assembly 4 is used for controlling the operation of negative pressure absorbing assembly 2 and disinfection subassembly 3 respectively. The utility model provides a medical staff be difficult to prevent the droplet propagation in diagnosing to patient's oral cavity, the poor technical problem of droplet protecting effect has and can absorb and disinfect under negative pressure environment to the droplet that the oral cavity produced, prevents droplet and virus propagation, and is good to the droplet protecting effect, maintains the oral cavity and diagnoses the technological effect of environment well.

The hand drill (not shown in the drawings) is a hand drill (with a drill bit) in the prior art, the hand drill penetrates through the drill hole 6, teeth can be ground, drilled and the like, and a power supply connecting wire of the hand drill is led out from the oral cavity and is connected to an external power supply.

The shape and the style of the splash-proof assembly 1 can be designed and adjusted according to the factors of the mouth opening degree or the mouth opening range and the like. The closed cavity is a closed space defined by the splash-proof component 1 and the inner wall of the oral cavity, the teeth to be diagnosed are positioned in the space, and the teeth in the space can be diagnosed and treated by penetrating the splash-proof component 1 through a hand drill. The size of drilling 6 can be designed according to the size of hand drill, is convenient for make the hand drill can pass, can set up a drilling 6 on preventing splash subassembly 1, also can set up two drilling 6, sets up two drilling 6 in this embodiment.

The pipeline 5 is an exhaust pipe, and when air exhaust or a negative pressure state is formed, the pipeline 5 cannot be flattened, and the negative pressure absorption assembly 2 cannot be influenced to exhaust negative pressure in the closed cavity. The teeth drilled by the hand drill have the droplets, and the droplets are sucked by the negative pressure absorption assembly 2 and cannot leak or run out of the oral cavity, so that the droplets are prevented from spreading when the teeth are diagnosed and treated, and the virus spreading is reduced. The negative pressure of the negative pressure absorption assembly 2 can be adjusted, so that the negative pressure suction assembly is suitable for sucking negative pressure of closed cavities with different sizes, and is convenient for sucking droplets.

The disinfecting assembly 3 comprises a disinfecting lamp which is arranged inside the storage chamber 8 and is used for disinfecting spray or gas entering the storage chamber 8. Specifically, two-layer about setting up in the storage chamber 8, then the sterilamp is two sets of at least, sets up respectively in upper and lower layer, disinfects to droplet or gas simultaneously.

The negative pressure absorbing assembly 2 comprises a negative pressure pump, a suction port of the negative pressure pump is communicated with the outer end of the pipeline 5, and an air outlet of the negative pressure pump is communicated with the cache tank 7. An exhaust fan 10 is arranged on the pipeline 9, and the exhaust fan 10 sucks the spray or the gas in the buffer tank 7 into the storage chamber 8 for disinfection. The negative pressure pump and the exhaust fan 10 are both electrically connected with the control component 4 and are both controlled by the control component 4.

The forms of the buffer tank 7 and the storage chamber 8 are not limited in the present embodiment, and each of them has an inlet and an outlet.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the oral cavity local closed diagnosis and treatment device further includes a monitor 11 disposed on a side surface of the anti-splash component 1 close to the teeth, the monitor 11 is electrically connected to the control component 4, and the monitor 11 is used for monitoring a diagnosis and treatment state of the teeth in real time.

The monitor 11 is detachably connected with the splash guard assembly 1, and can be installed on the splash guard assembly 1 when the monitor 11 is needed to be used, and can be detached from the splash guard assembly 1 when the monitor 11 is not needed to be used. Preferably, the monitor 11 is mounted to the splash assembly 1 by a snap-fit connection.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 3, a display 12 is disposed on the control assembly 4, the display 12 is electrically connected to the monitor 11, and the display 12 is used for displaying the tooth image acquired by the monitor 11. The situation that the teeth are diagnosed and treated can be watched at any time through the display 12, and the hand drill is convenient for medical staff to reasonably use. The display 12 is a display screen, is disposed on the control unit 4, and is connected to the monitor 11 through a wire.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1-3, the anti-splash assembly 1 includes a frame 13 and a membrane structure 14, the frame 13 being adapted to be secured to an inner wall of a patient's mouth or teeth; the membrane structure 14 is wrapped around the frame 13, the pipe 5 is passed through the membrane structure 14, and the bore 6 is provided in the membrane structure 14. The membrane structure 14 is a flexible membrane, can be stretched and covered on the frame 13, and can be directly wrapped and fixed on the frame 13 by adopting a stretching membrane in the prior art.

In the present embodiment, although the frame 13 is provided with a plurality of through holes on the periphery thereof to form a hollow structure, the droplets or gas in the closed cavity are blocked by the film structure 14, i.e., do not leak through the hollow structure.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the frame 13 is an arch structure and has a hollow interior, the membrane structure 14 covers the frame 13 and covers the hollow interior, the membrane structure 14 and the frame 13 form an integrated structure, and the membrane structure 14 is detachable from the frame 13. The membrane structure 14 is fixed to the periphery of the frame 13 by means of a plurality of fasteners, not shown in the figures.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the frame 13 is provided with a plurality of connecting portions 15 for connecting with the oral cavity wall or teeth, and the connecting portions 15 are disposed along the periphery of the frame 13.

Specifically, the connecting portion 15 is hook-shaped or buckle-shaped, and can be fastened and fixed on the teeth or the inner wall of the oral cavity, in the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting portion is fixed on the teeth, and preferably also fixed on the teeth. The connecting portion 15 is made of an elastic member, and can have elasticity within a certain range, thereby facilitating connection and fixation. Specifically, the connecting portion 15 may also take other forms, and may be connected to the teeth or the oral cavity wall, but is not limited in this embodiment.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the monitor 11 comprises a camera disposed on the anti-splash assembly 1 and a connecting wire connected to the camera and passing through the anti-splash assembly 1, and the connecting wire is connected to the display 12. The camera is connected, preferably detachably connected, to the membrane structure 14, the membrane structure 14 is not a common plastic film, but has a certain thickness, and can bear a certain tensile force on the membrane structure 14, and a connecting piece 16 can be further installed on the membrane structure 14 to connect the camera with the connecting piece 16, so that the camera can be installed and fixed on the splash-proof assembly 1. Preferably, the connecting member 16 is a snap-fit member capable of snap-fitting and fixing the camera.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the oral cavity local closed type medical treatment device further includes a housing 17 disposed outside the oral cavity, the negative pressure absorbing assembly 2 and the disinfecting assembly 3 are disposed inside the housing 17, and the control assembly 4 is disposed on an outer wall of the housing 17. Through a casing 17 and one prevent that splash subassembly 1 just can realize diagnosing to the inside local seal in patient's oral cavity, all arrange negative pressure absorbing assembly 2, disinfection subassembly 3 inside casing 17, the purpose is portable, it is convenient when the operation is diagnose, the operation control assembly 4 of also being convenient for.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the control assembly 4 is provided with a PLC controller therein, and further includes a sterilization control unit, a negative pressure control unit, a display unit and a parameter adjusting unit, the sterilization control unit is electrically connected to the sterilization assembly 3 and is configured to control the sterilization assembly 3 to start or stop, and the negative pressure control unit is electrically connected to the negative pressure absorbing assembly 2 and is configured to control the negative pressure absorbing assembly 2 to start or stop. The control component 4 can directly adopt a controller or a control panel in the prior art, and a PLC controller, a disinfection control unit, a negative pressure control unit, a display unit and a parameter adjusting unit in the control component are connected and controlled to operate through a connecting circuit, and the control component directly adopts a connecting mode in the prior art in the embodiment, which is not described again. Through using control assembly 4, be convenient for medical personnel adjust and control on control assembly 4 to realize diagnosing the operation to patient's oral cavity part.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the membrane structure 14 is a flexible tension membrane, and is made of a transparent material, and is wrapped and fixed on the outer edge of the frame 13, so that the inside condition of the closed cavity can be observed through the membrane structure 14. The medical staff can see the condition of the teeth to be diagnosed through the membrane structure 14, so that the operation state of the hand drill on the teeth can be adjusted in real time.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intraoral locally-enclosed medical device, comprising:

the anti-splashing component is arranged in the oral cavity of a patient and forms a closed cavity with a tooth to be diagnosed, the closed cavity is a local closed diagnosis and treatment area in the oral cavity, a pipeline penetrates through the anti-splashing component, one end of the pipeline is communicated to the inside of the closed cavity, and a drill hole for drilling the tooth by a hand drill is formed in the anti-splashing component;

the negative pressure absorption assembly is arranged outside the oral cavity of the patient and is communicated with a cache tank, a suction port of the negative pressure absorption assembly is communicated with the other end of the pipeline, and an air outlet of the negative pressure absorption assembly is communicated with the cache tank, and the negative pressure absorption assembly is used for sucking the spray or gas in the closed cavity into the cache tank;

the disinfection component is communicated with the cache tank through a pipeline and is provided with a storage cavity for storing the droplets, and the disinfection component is used for storing the droplets and disinfecting the droplets or gas; and

and the control assembly is electrically connected with the negative pressure absorption assembly and the disinfection assembly respectively and is used for controlling the negative pressure absorption assembly and the disinfection assembly to operate respectively.

2. The intraoral partially-enclosed medical device according to claim 1, further comprising a monitor disposed on a side surface of the splash prevention assembly adjacent to the teeth, wherein the monitor is electrically connected to the control assembly, and the monitor is configured to monitor a medical condition of the teeth in real time.

3. The intraoral partially-enclosed medical device according to claim 2, wherein the control assembly is provided with a display, the display is electrically connected to the monitor, and the display is used for displaying the dental image collected by the monitor.

4. The intraluminal locally closed medical device of claim 1, wherein the splash guard assembly comprises:

a frame for fixing to an inner wall of a patient's mouth or teeth; and

the membrane structure is wrapped on the frame, the pipeline penetrates through the membrane structure, and the drilling hole is formed in the membrane structure.

5. The intraoral partially-enclosed medical device according to claim 4, wherein the frame is of an arch structure and is hollow inside, the membrane structure covers the frame and covers the hollow, the membrane structure and the frame form an integrated structure, and the membrane structure is detachable from the frame.

6. The intraoral partially-enclosed medical device according to claim 4, wherein the frame is provided with a plurality of connecting portions for connecting to an intraoral wall or a tooth, and the connecting portions are arranged along a periphery of the frame.

7. The intraluminal closed diagnostic and treatment device of claim 3, wherein said monitor comprises a camera head disposed on said splash guard assembly and a connecting wire connected to said camera head and passing through said splash guard assembly, said connecting wire being connected to said display.

8. The oral cavity partial-sealing type diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 1, further comprising a housing disposed outside the oral cavity, wherein the negative pressure absorption assembly and the sterilization assembly are disposed inside the housing, and the control assembly is disposed on an outer wall of the housing.

9. The oral cavity locally-enclosed diagnosis and treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the control assembly is internally provided with a PLC controller, and further comprises a sterilization control unit, a negative pressure control unit, a display unit and a parameter adjustment unit, the sterilization control unit is electrically connected with the sterilization assembly and used for controlling the sterilization assembly to start and stop, and the negative pressure control unit is electrically connected with the negative pressure absorption assembly and used for controlling the negative pressure absorption assembly to start and stop.

10. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the membrane structure is a flexible tension membrane, and is made of transparent material, and is wrapped and fixed on the outer edge of the frame, so that the inside of the closed cavity can be observed through the membrane structure.