SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a clear wound frame of hand trauma, the main objective is that the medical personnel of being convenient for carry out patient's hand wound clearance.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model mainly provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a clear frame of creating of hand trauma, it includes: a base, a bearing part, a hook component and a bag body;
the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of supporting rod bodies;
the bearing part comprises a folding pipe and a folding rod, the pipe wall of the folding pipe is fixedly connected to the other ends of the plurality of supporting rod bodies respectively, one end of the folding rod is inserted into one end of the folding pipe, the other end of the folding rod is inserted into the other end of the folding pipe to form a rectangular frame, the folding rod is provided with an axial sliding groove, the middle part of the folding pipe is fixedly connected to a semi-annular plate and used for placing a large arm of a patient, the middle part of the folding rod is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate and used for placing a palm of the patient, and the semi-annular plate and the arc-shaped plate are both positioned in the rectangular frame;
the hooking component comprises a plurality of first hooking bodies and a plurality of second hooking bodies, the first hooking bodies are respectively connected to the axial sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the second hooking bodies are respectively connected to the pipe walls of the folded pipes;
the edge of the opening of the bag body is sequentially hooked on the plurality of first hook bodies and the plurality of second hook bodies.
The purpose of the utility model and the technical problem thereof can be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.
Optionally, the lower end of the bag body is in contact with the base.
Optionally, the support rod body comprises a sleeve, an inner rod and a first positioning pin, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, one end of the inner rod is fixedly connected to the tube wall of the folded tube, the other end of the inner rod is inserted into the other end of the sleeve, a first threaded hole is formed in the other end side of the sleeve, and the first positioning pin is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole and used for enabling the first positioning pin to be in abutting connection with the shaft side of the inner rod.
Optionally, the bending device further comprises two second positioning pins, wherein second threaded holes are respectively formed in two end sides of the bending tube, and each second positioning pin is in threaded connection with one of the second threaded holes and used for enabling the second positioning pin to abut against the shaft side of the bending rod.
Optionally, the bag body includes a first bag body and a second bag body, the first bag body is sleeved on the outer side of the second bag body, the mouth edge of the first bag body is respectively hooked on the plurality of first hooks and the plurality of second hooks, and the mouth edge of the second bag body is respectively hooked on the plurality of first hooks and the plurality of second hooks.
Optionally, the volume of the second bag body is slightly greater than the volume of the first bag body, the second bag body adopts the plastic film material, the first bag body adopts the non-woven fabrics material.
Optionally, a plurality of universal wheels are mounted on the lower surface of the base.
Optionally, the universal wheel is provided with a brake.
Borrow by above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses at least, have following advantage:
before the hand trauma of a patient is operated, the debridement frame is moved to the edge of an operating table, the length of the folded rod inserted into the folded tube is adjusted, and therefore the distance between the arc-shaped plate and the semi-annular plate is adjusted, and the distance is matched with the length of the forearm of the specific patient. The patient's large arm is then placed in the semi-circular plate while the patient's palm is placed on the arcuate plate.
Because the first hook bodies are respectively connected with the axial sliding groove in a sliding mode, when the length of the folded rod inserted into the folded tube is adjusted, the positions of the first hook bodies on the folded rod can be adjusted, the first hook bodies cannot block the folded rod from being inserted into the folded tube, and therefore the length of the folded rod inserted into the folded tube meets the actual requirement. Then the edge of the opening part of the bag body is sequentially hooked on the plurality of first hook bodies and the plurality of second hook bodies.
After the arm of the patient is placed in place in the range of the rectangular frame, the hand wound needing debridement is exposed and leaked in the rectangular frame, medical workers use disinfectant and flushing fluid to clean the trauma part of the hand of the patient, and waste liquid after use falls into the bag body, so that splashing of the waste liquid around to pollute the operation field is avoided.
When the patient has disinfected and cleaned the injured arm part, the edge of the mouth of the bag body can be sequentially released from the first hooks and the second hooks, the bag body is moved away from the lower part of the rectangular frame so as to treat the waste liquid in the bag body, and then the debridement frame is wiped by using chlorine-containing disinfectant and is dried for later use.
When the debridement frame is used, the whole arm of a patient is in a functional position extending naturally, and the palm of the patient is placed on the arc-shaped plate, so that the natural physiological bending of the palm of the patient is also met.
The debridement frame is used, so that the medical staff is prevented from manually supporting the limbs of the patient, debridement can be completed by only one medical staff, the workload of nurses is reduced, and the labor cost is reduced.
The debridement frame is simple in structure, convenient to use and low in manufacturing cost.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the intended purpose of the present invention, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, in order to explain the detailed embodiments, structures, features and effects of the present invention. In the following description, different "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refers to not necessarily the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a hand trauma debridement frame, which includes: a base 1, a bearing part, a hook component and a bag body;
the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of supporting rod bodies 2;
the bearing part comprises a folding pipe 3 and a folding rod 4, the pipe wall of the folding pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the other ends of the supporting rod bodies 2 respectively, one end of the folding rod 4 is inserted into one end of the folding pipe 3, the other end of the folding rod 4 is inserted into the other end of the folding pipe 3 to form a rectangular frame, the folding rod 4 is provided with an axial sliding groove 5, the middle part of the folding pipe 3 is fixedly connected to a semi-annular plate 6 to place a large arm of a patient, the middle part of the folding rod 4 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate 7 to place a palm of the patient, and the semi-annular plate 6 and the arc-shaped plate 7 are both positioned in the rectangular frame;
the hooking component comprises a plurality of first hooking bodies 8 and a plurality of second hooking bodies 9, the plurality of first hooking bodies 8 are respectively connected with the axial sliding groove 5 in a sliding manner, and the plurality of second hooking bodies 9 are respectively connected with the pipe wall of the folded pipe 3;
the edge of the mouth of the bag body is sequentially hooked on the plurality of first hooks 8 and the plurality of second hooks 9.
The working process of the hand trauma debridement frame is as follows:
before the operation is carried out on the hand trauma of a patient, the debridement frame is moved to the edge of an operation table, the length of the folded rod 4 inserted into the folded tube 3 is adjusted, and therefore the distance between the arc-shaped plate 7 and the semi-annular plate 6 is adjusted, so that the distance is matched with the length of the lower arm of the specific patient. The patient's large arm is then placed in the semi-annular plate 6 while the patient's palm is placed on the arcuate plate 7.
Because the plurality of first hook bodies 8 are respectively connected with the axial sliding groove 5 in a sliding manner, when the length of the folded rod 4 inserted into the folded tube 3 is adjusted, the positions of the plurality of first hook bodies 8 on the folded rod 4 can be adjusted, and the first hook bodies 8 do not obstruct the folded rod 4 from being inserted into the folded tube 3, so that the length of the folded rod 4 inserted into the folded tube 3 meets the actual requirement. Then the edge of the mouth of the bag body is hooked on the plurality of first hooks 8 and the plurality of second hooks 9 in sequence.
After the arm of the patient is placed in place in the range of the rectangular frame, the hand wound needing debridement is exposed and leaked in the rectangular frame, medical workers use disinfectant and flushing fluid to clean the trauma part of the hand of the patient, and waste liquid after use falls into the bag body, so that splashing of the waste liquid around to pollute the operation field is avoided.
When the patient has disinfected and cleaned the injured arm part, the edge of the mouth of the bag body can be sequentially released from the first hooks 8 and the second hooks 9, the bag body is moved away from the lower part of the rectangular frame so as to treat the waste liquid in the bag body, and then the debridement frame is wiped by using chlorine-containing disinfectant and is dried for later use.
In the technical scheme of the utility model, when the debridement frame is used, the whole arm of the patient is in a naturally extended functional position, and the palm of the patient is placed on the arc-shaped plate 7, so that the natural physiological bending of the palm of the patient is satisfied; by using the debridement frame, the medical staff is prevented from manually supporting the limbs of the patient, and the debridement work can be completed by only one medical staff, so that the workload of nurses is reduced, and the labor cost is reduced; the debridement frame is simple in structure, convenient to use and low in manufacturing cost.
Specifically, the base 1, the support rod body 2, the folded pipe 3, the folded rod 4, the semi-annular plate 6 and the arc-shaped plate 7 are all made of stainless steel; the first hook bodies 8 and the second hook bodies 9 are made of engineering plastics respectively. After all the parts are made of the materials, the whole debridement frame has proper mechanical structural strength.
Specifically, the oral area edge equipartition of the bag body has a plurality of through-holes, and the edge fixed connection of each through-hole is in the beaded finish, and a plurality of first coupler bodies 8 and a plurality of second coupler bodies 9 hook respectively in the beaded finish of difference, and the beaded finish adopts the engineering plastics material for strengthen the mechanical strength at through-hole edge, avoid the bag body to damage in the use.
In a specific embodiment, the lower end of the bag body contacts the base 1.
In the present embodiment, specifically, when the edge of the mouth of the bag is hooked to the first hook 8 and the second hook 9 in this order, the lower end of the bag is in contact with the base 1. Design like this, the waste liquid whereabouts and the splendid attire is in the internal back of bag, and the gravity of waste liquid is also partly applied to base 1 just so, avoids the gravity of waste liquid to be undertaken by the bag body completely, avoids the bag body damaged.
As shown in fig. 1, in a specific embodiment, the support rod body 2 includes a sleeve 201, an inner rod 202, and a first positioning pin 203, one end of the sleeve 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, one end of the inner rod 202 is fixedly connected to the tube wall of the bent tube 3, the other end of the inner rod 202 is inserted into the other end of the sleeve 201, a first threaded hole is formed in the other end side of the sleeve 201, and the first positioning pin 203 is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole, so that the first positioning pin 203 abuts against the axial side of the inner rod 202.
In this embodiment, specifically, because the heights of the operating tables are different, before the debridement frame is used, the depth of the other end of the inner rod 202 inserted into the sleeve 201 is adjusted, and the shaft side of the inner rod 202 is abutted through the first positioning pin 203, so that the overall height of the support rod body 2 is fixed, the height of the support rod body 2 is matched with the height of the operating table, the injured arm of the patient horizontally extends out and is placed in the semicircular plate 6, and the requirement of debridement of hand trauma is met.
As shown in fig. 1, in the specific embodiment, two second positioning pins 301 are further included, second threaded holes are respectively provided at two end sides of the bent tube 3, and each of the second positioning pins 301 is threadedly connected to one of the second threaded holes, so that the second positioning pin 301 abuts against the axial side of the bent rod 4.
In this embodiment, specifically, after adjusting the distance between arc 7 and the semi-annular plate 6, second locating pin 301 butts on the axle side of book shape pole 4 to fixed book shape pole 4 and the position relation of book venturi tube 3, with the distance between fixed arc 7 and the semi-annular plate 6, avoid implementing the clear in-process of creating of hand trauma, the distance between arc 7 and the semi-annular plate 6 changes, avoid the patient palm to break away from arc 7, avoid the patient palm unsettled.
In a specific embodiment, the bag body includes a first bag body and a second bag body, the first bag body is sleeved outside the second bag body, the edge of the mouth of the first bag body is respectively hooked on the plurality of first hooks 8 and the plurality of second hooks 9, and the edge of the mouth of the second bag body is respectively hooked on the plurality of first hooks 8 and the plurality of second hooks 9.
In this embodiment, specifically, when the waste liquid generated after the sterilization is collected in the second bag body, the first bag body and the second bag body simultaneously bear the weight of the waste liquid, and this embodiment increases the amount of the waste liquid that can be contained in the bag body relative to the one bag body.
In a specific embodiment, the volume of the second bag body is slightly larger than that of the first bag body, the second bag body is made of a plastic film, and the first bag body is made of a non-woven fabric.
In this embodiment, specifically, when the waste liquid is collected in the second bag body, the second bag body of plastic film material avoids the waste liquid to ooze, and because the volume of the second bag body slightly is greater than the volume of the second bag body, the first bag body of non-woven fabrics material plays the bearing effect to the second bag body of plastic film material, avoids plastic film to damage, and both mutually supplementary cooperations are convenient for the concentrated collection of waste liquid.
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment, a plurality of universal wheels 10 are mounted on the lower surface of the base 1.
In this embodiment, specifically, medical personnel can drive the base 1 to move to a required position through the universal wheel 10, and the flexibility of the debridement frame in the operating room is improved.
In a particular embodiment, the universal wheel 10 is provided with a brake.
In the embodiment, specifically, when the debridement frame is used for disinfecting the arm of a patient, the universal wheels are braked by the brake, so that the universal wheels do not roll, the positions of the semicircular plate and the arc plate relative to the operating table are not changed, and the traumatic part of the arm of the patient can be continuously and stably disinfected.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.