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CN214903244U - Greenhouse trialeurodes vaporariorum trapping device with trapping liquid drainage mechanism - Google Patents

Greenhouse trialeurodes vaporariorum trapping device with trapping liquid drainage mechanism Download PDF

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CN214903244U
CN214903244U CN202120600410.5U CN202120600410U CN214903244U CN 214903244 U CN214903244 U CN 214903244U CN 202120600410 U CN202120600410 U CN 202120600410U CN 214903244 U CN214903244 U CN 214903244U
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trapping
drainage
liquid
pipe
cotton
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陈广艳
王莹
段家玉
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Linyi University
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Linyi University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及农业技术领域,具体为一种带有诱捕液引流机构的温室白粉虱诱捕装置,包括框架,在框架中固定安装有粘虫网,且框架上固定连接有诱捕液箱,诱捕液箱中固定安装有引流棉,引流棉中固定连接有引流管,引流管上固定安装有诱捕棉,引流管中固定安装有单向进液管和单向出液管,在引流管上固定连接有抽吸管,且抽吸管中滑动安装有活塞;通过框架作为悬挂式的主体结构,诱捕棉和诱捕液箱之间设置有双重引流结构,引流棉进行基础的引流,而引流管起到补充作用,能够在诱捕棉中诱捕液损失严重时,加速诱捕液的供给,确保温室环境下诱捕棉始终保持湿润,保持对白粉虱的吸引力。

Figure 202120600410

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a greenhouse whitefly trapping device with a trapping liquid drainage mechanism. A drainage cotton is fixedly installed in the box, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the drainage cotton, a trapping cotton is fixedly installed on the drainage pipe, and a one-way liquid inlet pipe and a one-way liquid outlet pipe are fixedly installed in the drainage pipe, which are fixedly connected on the drainage pipe. There is a suction pipe, and a piston is slidably installed in the suction pipe; the frame is used as a suspended main structure, and a double drainage structure is arranged between the trapping cotton and the trapping liquid tank. The supplementary function can accelerate the supply of the trapping liquid when the trapping liquid in the trapping cotton is seriously lost, ensure that the trapping cotton is always kept moist in the greenhouse environment, and maintain the attraction to the whitefly.

Figure 202120600410

Description

Greenhouse trialeurodes vaporariorum trapping device with trapping liquid drainage mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically a greenhouse trialeurodes vaporariorum trapping device with trap drainage mechanism.
Background
The trialeurodes vaporariorum is a worldwide pest, the host range is wide, cucumbers, beans, eggplants, tomatoes, hot peppers, wax gourds, beans, lettuce, cabbages, celery, green Chinese onions, danhuas and the like can be harmed by the trialeurodes vaporariorum, and also can be harmed by 112 families 653 plants such as flowers, fruit trees, medicinal materials, pasture, tobaccos and the like. The adult and nymphs suck plant juice, and the damaged leaves are faded, yellow, wilted and even withered. In addition, the propagation capacity is strong, the propagation speed is high, the population quantity is large, the plants are clustered into harmful substances, and a large amount of honey liquid is secreted to seriously pollute leaves and fruits, so that the occurrence of sooty mould is often caused, and the commodity value of the vegetables is lost.
Therefore, traps are often used in the existing greenhouse to prevent and control the trialeurodes vaporariorum, and the traps attract the trialeurodes vaporariorum through the trapping liquid in the traps so that the trialeurodes vaporariorum enters the traps and is stuck by the pest sticking net to achieve the effect of killing pests. The trap cotton used for emitting the trapping liquid of the current traps is usually in a high position, and a container containing the trapping liquid is in a low position, and a cotton strip is used for drainage, so that the trapping liquid gradually permeates into the trapping cotton. However, the passive infiltration process is slow, the temperature in the greenhouse is usually high, the trapping liquid evaporates quickly, and the trapping cotton is easy to lose efficacy, so that the deinsectization effect is influenced.
Therefore, the invention needs to invent the trapping device for the trialeurodes vaporariorum with the trapping liquid drainage mechanism.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a greenhouse trialeurodes vaporariorum trapping device with trap drainage mechanism.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a greenhouse whitefly trapping device with trapper drainage mechanism, includes the frame, fixed mounting has the mythimna separata net in the frame, and fixedly connected with trapper box on the frame, fixed mounting has the drainage cotton in the trapper box, and fixedly connected with drainage tube in the drainage cotton, fixed mounting has the trapper cotton on the drainage tube, and fixed mounting has one-way feed liquor pipe and one-way drain pipe in the drainage tube, fixedly connected with suction tube on the drainage tube, and slidable mounting has the piston in the suction tube, piston fixed connection is on the direction foot, and the direction foot is connected at reciprocal drive structurally.
Preferably, the insect sticking net is annularly arranged in the middle of the frame, the trapping liquid box is installed at the bottom of the frame and provided with a conical bottom, trapping liquid is filled in the trapping liquid box, and a liquid filling opening is formed in the trapping liquid box.
Preferably, the drainage cotton is coated on the drainage tube, the drainage tube penetrates through the top surface of the trapping liquid box to enter the frame, a through hole is formed in the top of the drainage tube, and the trapping cotton is connected to the top of the drainage tube.
Preferably, the structure of the one-way liquid inlet pipe is the same as that of the one-way liquid outlet pipe, the one-way liquid inlet pipe and the one-way liquid outlet pipe are both formed by circular plugs with stepped through holes, the circular plugs are unidirectionally and rotatably provided with cover plates, the suction pipe is connected to the side surface of the drainage pipe, the piston is connected with the guide pins through piston rods, the guide pins are movably arranged in the drive box, and the reciprocating drive structure adopts a slider-crank structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the trapping liquid box on the frame is used as a suspended main body structure to provide trapping liquid for trapping cotton, so that trialeurodes vaporariorum is attracted to enter the frame and is adhered to an insect sticking net to complete deinsectization, a double drainage structure is arranged between the trapping cotton and the trapping liquid box, drainage of the drainage cotton is performed for foundation drainage, and the drainage tube has a supplement effect, so that the supply of the trapping liquid is accelerated when the trapping liquid in the trapping cotton is seriously lost, the trapping cotton is ensured to be always kept moist in a greenhouse environment, and the attraction of the trapping cotton to the trialeurodes vaporariorum is kept;
2. the utility model discloses well drainage tube's drainage with higher speed adopts the electric drive structure, and completion that can be automatic traps liquid and supplyes, through reciprocal drive structure pulling guide foot during the use to make the piston slide in the suction tube and bleed and gassing, one-way feed liquor pipe and the drain pipe that switches on in the cooperation drainage tube, make trap liquid enter into and trap in the cotton, in order to accomplish supplementary work, guarantee to trap the effect of deinsectization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the active drainage structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a frame 1, an insect sticking net 2, a trapping liquid box 3, drainage cotton 4, a drainage tube 5, trapping cotton 6, a one-way liquid inlet tube 7, a one-way liquid outlet tube 8, a suction tube 9, a piston 10, a guide foot 11 and a reciprocating driving structure 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in the attached drawings 1 to 3, the technical scheme of the trapping device provided by the utility model is as follows:
greenhouse whitefly trapping device with trap liquid drainage mechanism, including frame 1, fixed mounting has mythimna separata net 2 in the frame 1, and fixedly connected with traps liquid case 3 on the frame 1, fixed mounting has drainage cotton 4 in trapping liquid case 3, and fixedly connected with drainage tube 5 in the drainage cotton 4, fixed mounting has on the drainage tube 5 traps cotton 6, and fixed mounting has one-way feed liquor pipe 7 and one-way drain pipe 8 in the drainage tube 5, fixedly connected with suction tube 9 on the drainage tube 5, and slidable mounting has piston 10 in the suction tube 9, piston 10 fixed connection is on guide foot 11, and guide foot 11 connects on reciprocating drive structure 12.
The insect sticking net 2 is annularly arranged in the middle of the frame 1, the trapping liquid box 3 is installed at the bottom of the frame 1, the trapping liquid box 3 is provided with a conical bottom, trapping liquid is filled in the trapping liquid box 3, a liquid filling opening is formed in the trapping liquid box 3, the frame 1 is used as a suspended main body structure, the trapping liquid is provided for the trapping cotton 6 through the trapping liquid box 3 on the frame, so that whiteflies are attracted to enter the frame 1 and are stuck to the insect sticking net 2 to finish deinsectization;
the drainage cotton 4 is coated on the drainage tube 5, the drainage tube 5 penetrates through the top surface of the trapping liquid box 3 to enter the frame 1, a through hole is formed in the top of the drainage tube 5, the trapping cotton 6 is connected to the top of the drainage tube 5, the drainage cotton 4 is connected to the trapping cotton 6 and the trapping liquid box 3 for basic drainage, the drainage tube 5 has a supplementing effect, and when the trapping liquid in the trapping cotton 6 is seriously lost, the supply of the trapping liquid is accelerated;
the structure of the one-way liquid inlet pipe 7 is the same as that of the one-way liquid outlet pipe 8, the one-way liquid inlet pipe 7 and the one-way liquid outlet pipe 8 are both formed by circular plugs with stepped through holes, a cover plate is arranged on each circular plug in a one-way rotating mode, a suction pipe 9 is connected to the side face of the drainage pipe 5, a piston 10 is connected with a guide pin 11 through a piston rod, the guide pin 11 is movably arranged in a driving box, a reciprocating driving structure 12 adopts a crank slider structure, the guide pin 11 is pulled through the reciprocating driving structure 12, so that the piston 10 slides in the drainage pipe 9, firstly, the suction pipe 10 slides to the right to perform air suction, at the moment, the one-way liquid inlet pipe 7 is opened and the one-way liquid outlet pipe 8 is closed due to the fact that the one-way liquid inlet pipe 7 and the one-way liquid outlet pipe 8 are different in the pressure direction, so that the trapping liquid can be sucked into the drainage pipe 5, and then when the piston 10 slides to the left, the one-way liquid inlet pipe 7 is closed to prevent the trapping liquid from being lost, and the one-way liquid outlet pipe 8 is opened, so that the liquid can emerge from the top of the drainage pipe 5 under the push of the air pressure, the trapping cotton 6 is filled to complete the supplement work and ensure the trapping effect;
the utility model discloses a theory of operation is: firstly, the frame 1 is used as a suspended main structure, trapping liquid is provided for the trapping cotton 6 through the trapping liquid box 3 on the frame, so that trialeurodes vaporariorum is attracted into the frame 1 and is adhered to the pest sticking net 2 to complete pest killing, the drainage cotton 4 is connected between the trapping cotton 6 and the trapping liquid box 3 to conduct basic drainage, the drainage tube 5 plays a role in supplementing, when the trapping liquid in the trapping cotton 6 is seriously lost, the supply of the trapping liquid is accelerated, specifically, the guide foot 11 is pulled through the reciprocating driving structure 12 to enable the piston 10 to slide in the suction tube 9, firstly, the piston 10 slides to the right to conduct air extraction, at the moment, because the pressure directions of the one-way liquid inlet tube 7 and the one-way liquid outlet tube 8 are different, the one-way liquid inlet tube 7 is opened, the one-way liquid outlet tube 8 is closed, the trapping liquid can be sucked into the drainage tube 5, and then, when the piston 10 slides to the left, the one-way liquid inlet tube 7 is closed to prevent the trapping liquid from being lost, and the one-way liquid outlet pipe 8 is opened, so the trapping liquid can emerge from the top of the drainage pipe 5 under the pushing of air pressure and enter the trapping cotton 6 to complete the supplement work and ensure the trapping effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种带有诱捕液引流机构的温室白粉虱诱捕装置,包括框架(1),其特征在于:所述框架(1)中固定安装有粘虫网(2),且框架(1)上固定连接有诱捕液箱(3),诱捕液箱(3)中固定安装有引流棉(4),且引流棉(4)中固定连接有引流管(5),引流管(5)上固定安装有诱捕棉(6),且引流管(5)中固定安装有单向进液管(7)和单向出液管(8),引流管(5)上固定连接有抽吸管(9),且抽吸管(9)中滑动安装有活塞(10),活塞(10)固定连接在导向脚(11)上,且导向脚(11)连接在往复驱动结构(12)上。1. A greenhouse whitefly trapping device with a trapping liquid drainage mechanism, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: an armyworm net (2) is fixedly installed in the frame (1), and the frame (1) is A trapping liquid tank (3) is fixedly connected, a drainage cotton (4) is fixedly installed in the trapping liquid tank (3), and a drainage pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the drainage cotton (4), and the drainage pipe (5) is fixedly installed on the drainage pipe (5). There is a trapping cotton (6), a one-way liquid inlet pipe (7) and a one-way liquid outlet pipe (8) are fixedly installed in the drainage pipe (5), and a suction pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe (5). , and a piston (10) is slidably installed in the suction pipe (9), the piston (10) is fixedly connected to the guide foot (11), and the guide foot (11) is connected to the reciprocating drive structure (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有诱捕液引流机构的温室白粉虱诱捕装置,其特征在于:所述粘虫网(2)成环形设置在框架(1)的中部,且诱捕液箱(3)安装在框架(1)的底部。2. A greenhouse whitefly trapping device with trapping liquid drainage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the armyworm net (2) is annularly arranged in the middle of the frame (1), and the trapping liquid The box (3) is mounted on the bottom of the frame (1). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有诱捕液引流机构的温室白粉虱诱捕装置,其特征在于:诱捕液箱(3)设置有锥形底,且诱捕液箱(3)中装有诱捕液。3. A greenhouse whitefly trapping device with trapping liquid drainage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the trapping liquid tank (3) is provided with a conical bottom, and the trapping liquid tank (3) is equipped with trapping fluid. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有诱捕液引流机构的温室白粉虱诱捕装置,其特征在于:诱捕液箱(3)上设置有加液口。4. A greenhouse whitefly trapping device with trapping liquid drainage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the trapping liquid tank (3) is provided with a liquid filling port. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有诱捕液引流机构的温室白粉虱诱捕装置,其特征在于:引流棉(4)包覆在引流管(5)上,且引流管(5)贯穿诱捕液箱(3)的顶面进入到框架(1)中。5. A greenhouse whitefly trapping device with trapping liquid drainage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage cotton (4) is wrapped on the drainage tube (5), and the drainage tube (5) penetrates through The top surface of the trap tank (3) enters the frame (1). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有诱捕液引流机构的温室白粉虱诱捕装置,其特征在于:引流管(5)的顶部设置有通孔,且诱捕棉(6)连接在引流管(5)的顶部。6. A greenhouse whitefly trapping device with trapping liquid drainage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the drainage pipe (5) is provided with a through hole, and the trapping cotton (6) is connected to the drainage pipe (5) TOP. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有诱捕液引流机构的温室白粉虱诱捕装置,其特征在于:所述单向进液管(7)和单向出液管(8)结构相同,均由带阶梯式通孔的圆形塞构成,且圆形塞上单向转动安装有盖板,抽吸管(9)连接在引流管(5)的侧面,且活塞(10)通过活塞杆与导向脚(11)连接,导向脚(11)活动安装在驱动箱中。7. A greenhouse whitefly trapping device with trapping liquid drainage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one-way liquid inlet pipe (7) and the one-way liquid outlet pipe (8) have the same structure, Both are composed of circular plugs with stepped through holes, and a cover plate is installed on the circular plugs with one-way rotation. The suction pipe (9) is connected to the side of the drainage pipe (5), and the piston (10) passes through the piston rod. It is connected with the guide foot (11), and the guide foot (11) is movably installed in the drive box. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有诱捕液引流机构的温室白粉虱诱捕装置,其特征在于:往复驱动结构(12)采用曲柄滑块机构。8 . The greenhouse whitefly trapping device with trapping liquid drainage mechanism according to claim 1 , wherein the reciprocating driving structure ( 12 ) adopts a crank-slider mechanism. 9 .
CN202120600410.5U 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Greenhouse trialeurodes vaporariorum trapping device with trapping liquid drainage mechanism Active CN214903244U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115428778A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-12-06 山东省葡萄研究院 Fruit fly catching device with attractant and application method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115428778A (en) * 2022-08-16 2022-12-06 山东省葡萄研究院 Fruit fly catching device with attractant and application method thereof

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