CN214553847U - Egg self-cleaning and eggshell separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an egg self-cleaning and eggshell separation device, which comprises a box body, the inner chamber of the box body is provided with two rotating shafts, two outer walls of the rotating shafts are all sheathed with rollers, the front and the back sides of the box body are fixedly connected with two first bearings, the front and the back ends of the rotating shafts on the right side are all inserted into the inner chambers of the adjacent first bearings, the front end of the rotating shaft on the left side is inserted into the inner chamber of the adjacent first bearing, through the mutual cooperation between the components such as a spray head, a U-shaped pipe, a water tank, a first water pipe, a hard pipe, a filter screen, a rotating shaft, a roller, a conveyor belt, a brush, a cross bar, a water pump, a second water pipe and the like, the egg is automatically cleaned before the separation of egg liquid, the egg self-cleaning egg separation device has the characteristics of improving the working efficiency and the like, and through the mutual cooperation between the components such as a clapboard, a first conical gear, a second conical gear, a rotating bar, a helical blade, a filter plate and the like, the broken eggshells are rotated and whipped, and the egg-liquid separation is more thorough.

Description

Egg self-cleaning and eggshell separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an egg processing technology field specifically is an egg self-cleaning and eggshell separator.

Background

The eggs have high nutritive value and are one of the foods which are usually eaten by human beings. It is often necessary to shell the eggs before they are consumed and continue mixing, but in food plants it is time and effort consuming to always shell the eggs with human blows, and thus eggshell separators have appeared.

However, the conventional eggshell separator needs to wash eggs in advance and then separate the eggshells, so that the working efficiency is reduced, and the conventional eggshell separator cannot separate the eggshells thoroughly during working, so that the eggshells still have egg liquid residues.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem lie in overcoming prior art's work efficiency low and egg liquid separation defect such as not thorough, provide an egg self-cleaning and eggshell separator. The automatic egg cleaning and eggshell separating device has the characteristics of high working efficiency, thorough egg-liquid separation and the like.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic egg cleaning and eggshell separating device comprises a box body, wherein an inner cavity of the box body is provided with two rotating shafts, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are respectively sleeved with a roller, the front side and the rear side of the box body are respectively fixedly connected with two first bearings, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft positioned on the right side are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent first bearings, the front end of the rotating shaft positioned on the left side is inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing, the rear end of the rotating shaft positioned on the left side penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing and extends to the outer side of the adjacent first bearing, the rear side of the box body is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, a motor is fixedly connected onto the transverse plate, a motor shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft positioned on the left side, a plurality of transverse rods are arranged above the two rotating shafts, a plurality of hairbrushes are fixedly connected onto the outer walls of the plurality of transverse rods, and a plurality of second bearings are fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body close to the middle, the rear ends of the plurality of cross rods penetrate through the inner cavities of the adjacent second bearings and extend to the rear side of the box body, through holes are formed in the top of the box body, hard pipes are arranged in the inner cavities of the through holes, the bottom ends of the hard pipes penetrate through the inner cavities of the through holes and extend to the inner cavity of the box body and are fixedly connected with U-shaped pipes, spray heads are fixedly connected to two ends of each U-shaped pipe, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the top ends of the hard pipes penetrate through the inner cavities of the through holes and are connected to the bottom of the water tank in an inserting mode, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the box body, an opening is formed in each vertical plate, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the opening, the left side of each inclined plate penetrates through the inner cavity of the opening and extends to the left side of each vertical plate, a cross shaft is arranged on the right side of each vertical plate, a plurality of crushing rollers are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the cross shaft, and a third bearing is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box body, the rear end of cross axle runs through the inner chamber of third bearing, and extends to the rear side of box, the right side of riser is close to middle fixedly connected with filter, the filter is the inclined plane setting, the top of filter is close to right side department and is equipped with the bull stick, the outer wall cover of bull stick is equipped with helical blade, helical blade's left side is equipped with the baffle, the top and the box fixed connection of baffle, the top of box is close to equal fixedly connected with fourth bearing on right side department and the filter, peg graft the inner chamber at adjacent fourth bearing in the bottom of bull stick, the inner chamber of adjacent fourth bearing is run through on the top of bull stick, and extends to the top of box to the first conical gear of fixedly connected with, the bottom of filter is equipped with the collecting vat, the right side fixedly connected with handle of collecting vat.

Preferably, a first grooved wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft on the left side and close to the rear end, two second grooved wheels are fixedly connected to the rear ends of the plurality of cross rods, a first belt is arranged between the first grooved wheel and the second grooved wheel on the left side, and the first grooved wheel is in transmission connection with the second grooved wheel on the left side through the first belt.

Preferably, a conveyor belt is arranged between the two rollers, and the two rollers are connected through the conveyor belt in a conveying manner.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the box body is close to a filter screen fixedly connected with the bottom, the front side of the box body is close to the bottom and is spliced with a first water pipe, the top end of the first water pipe is fixedly connected with a water pump, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected with the top of the box body, the top of the water pump is fixedly connected with a second water pipe, and the left end of the second water pipe is spliced on the right side of the water tank.

Preferably, the left side of box is close to top department and has seted up the feed inlet, flitch under the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with of feed inlet, the left and right sides of flitch all runs through the inner chamber of feed opening down, and extends to its outside, the left side of box is close to bottom department and has seted up the filter residue clearance mouth, the right side of box is close to top department and has seted up out the shell mouth, the right side of box is close to top fixedly connected with baffle, the right side of box is close to bottom department and has seted up the discharge gate, the water inlet has been seted up at the top of water tank.

Preferably, a plurality of second belts are arranged among the cross rods, and a plurality of second grooved wheels are mutually connected through the second belts in a transmission manner.

Preferably, the rear side of the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear, the rear side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the rear side of the second bevel gear is provided with a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected with a fifth bearing, the rear end of the transmission rod penetrates through an inner cavity of the fifth bearing and extends to the outer side of the fifth bearing, the fifth sheave is fixedly connected with the fifth sheave, a third sheave and a fourth sheave are sleeved on the outer wall of the transverse shaft close to the rear end, a fourth belt is arranged between the fourth sheave and the fifth sheave, the fourth sheave and the fifth sheave are in transmission connection through the fourth belt, a third belt is arranged between the third sheave and a second sheave on the right side, and the third sheave and the second sheave on the right side are in transmission connection through the third belt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model can automatically clean the eggs before the separation of the egg liquid through the mutual matching of the components such as the spray head, the U-shaped pipe, the water tank, the first water pipe, the hard pipe, the filter screen, the rotating shaft, the idler wheel, the conveyor belt, the brush, the cross rod, the water pump, the second water pipe and the like, and has the characteristics of improving the working efficiency and the like;

2. the utility model discloses a mutually supporting between parts such as baffle, first conical gear, second conical gear, bull stick, helical blade, filter, rotate the whipping to broken eggshell, have characteristics such as the egg liquid separation is more thorough.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a filter screen; 3. a blanking plate; 4. a spray head; 5. a U-shaped tube; 6. a water tank; 7. a first water pipe; 8. a hard tube; 9. a vertical plate; 10. a partition plate; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a rotating rod; 14. a baffle plate; 15. a helical blade; 16. a filter plate; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a roller; 19. a conveyor belt; 20. a brush; 21. a cross bar; 22. a horizontal axis; 23. a crushing roller; 24. a transverse plate; 25. a first sheave; 26. a motor; 27. a first belt; 28. a water pump; 29. a second belt; 30. a second sheave; 31. a third belt; 32. a third sheave; 33. a fourth sheave; 34. a fourth belt; 35. a fifth sheave; 36. a transmission rod; 37. a support plate; 38. a second water pipe; 39. a sloping plate; 40. collecting tank; 41. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic egg cleaning and eggshell separating device comprises a box body 1, an inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with two rotating shafts 17, outer walls of the two rotating shafts 17 are respectively sleeved with a roller 18, the front side and the rear side of the box body 1 are respectively fixedly connected with two first bearings, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 17 positioned on the right side are respectively inserted into inner cavities of the adjacent first bearings, the front end of the rotating shaft 17 positioned on the left side is inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing, the rear end of the rotating shaft 17 positioned on the left side penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing and extends to the outer side of the inner cavity, the rear side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 24, a motor 26 is fixedly connected onto the transverse plate 24, a motor shaft of the motor 26 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft 17 positioned on the left side, a plurality of transverse rods 21 are arranged above the two rotating shafts 17, a plurality of brushes 20 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer walls of the plurality of the transverse rods 21, and a plurality of second bearings are fixedly connected with the rear side of the box body 1 near the middle, the rear ends of the plurality of cross rods 21 penetrate through the inner cavities of the adjacent second bearings and extend to the rear side of the box body 1, through holes are formed in the top of the box body 1, hard tubes 8 are arranged in the inner cavities of the through holes, the bottom ends of the hard tubes 8 penetrate through the inner cavities of the through holes and extend to the inner cavity of the box body 1 and are fixedly connected with U-shaped tubes 5, spray heads 4 are fixedly connected to the two ends of each U-shaped tube 5, a water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the top ends of the hard tubes 8 penetrate through the inner cavities of the through holes and are inserted into the bottom of the water tank 6, vertical plates 9 are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the middle, of the inner cavity of the box body 1, openings are formed in the vertical plates 9, inclined plates 39 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner cavities of the openings, the left sides of the inclined plates 39 penetrate through the inner cavities of the openings and extend to the left sides of the vertical plates 9, transverse shafts 22 are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing rollers 23 on the outer walls of the transverse shafts 22, third bearings are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the right sides of the rear sides of the box body 1, the rear end of the cross shaft 22 penetrates through the inner cavity of the third bearing and extends to the rear side of the box body 1, the right side of the vertical plate 9 close to the middle is fixedly connected with a filter plate 16, the filter plate 16 is arranged in an inclined plane, a rotating rod 13 is arranged at the position of the top of the filter plate 16 close to the right side, a spiral blade 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 13, a partition plate 10 is arranged on the left side of the spiral blade 15, the top of the partition plate 10 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, a fourth bearing is fixedly connected with the position of the top of the box body 1 close to the right side and the filter plate 16, the bottom end of the rotating rod 13 is inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent fourth bearing, the top end of the rotating rod 13 penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent fourth bearing and extends to the top of the box body 1, and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 11, the bottom of the filter plate 16 is provided with a collecting tank 40, a handle 41 is fixedly connected with the right side of the collecting tank 40, a first grooved pulley 25 is sleeved on the outer wall of the left rotating shaft 17 close to the rear end, the rear ends of the cross rods 21 are fixedly connected with two second grooved wheels 30, a first belt 27 is arranged between the first grooved wheel 25 and the second grooved wheel 30 positioned on the left side, the first grooved wheel 25 is in transmission connection with the second grooved wheel 30 positioned on the left side through the first belt 27, a conveyor belt 19 is arranged between the two idler wheels 18, the two idler wheels 18 are in transmission connection through the conveyor belt 19, a filter screen 2 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom, of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a first water pipe 7 is inserted into the position, close to the bottom, of the front side of the box body 1, a water pump 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the first water pipe 7, the bottom of the water pump 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a second water pipe 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 28, the left end of the second water pipe 38 is inserted into the right side of the water tank 6, a feed inlet is formed in the position, close to the top, the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed inlet is fixedly connected to a blanking plate 3, the left side and right side of the blanking plate 3 penetrate through the inner cavity of the blanking inlet, and extends to the outside, the left side of the box body 1 is provided with a filter residue cleaning port near the bottom, the right side of the box body 1 is provided with a shell outlet near the top, the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 14 near the top, the right side of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge port near the bottom, the top of the water tank 6 is provided with a water inlet, a second belt 29 is arranged among a plurality of cross rods 21, a plurality of second sheaves 30 are mutually connected through the second belt 29 in a transmission way, the rear side of the first conical gear 11 is engaged with the second conical gear 12, the rear side of the second conical gear 12 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 36, the rear side of the second conical gear 12 is provided with a support plate 37, a fifth bearing is fixedly connected on the support plate 37, the rear end of the transmission rod 36 penetrates through the inner cavity of the fifth bearing and extends to the outside thereof and is fixedly connected with a fifth sheave 35, the outer wall of the cross shaft 22 is sleeved with a third sheave 32 and a fourth sheave 33 near the rear end, a fourth belt 34 is arranged between the fourth sheave 33 and the fifth sheave 35, the fourth sheave 33 and the fifth sheave 35 are in transmission connection through the fourth belt 34, a third belt 31 is arranged between the third sheave 32 and the second sheave 30 on the right side, and the third sheave 32 and the second sheave 30 on the right side are in transmission connection through the third belt 31.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, eggs are put into the box body 1 through the blanking plate 3, the eggs fall onto the conveyor belt 19 under the action of gravity, then the motor 26 is started through the external power supply, the motor shaft of the motor 26 drives the adjacent rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the rotating shaft 17 positioned on the left side drives the adjacent roller 18 and the first grooved wheel 25 to rotate, the left roller 18 drives the conveyor belt 19 to rotate, the first grooved wheel 25 drives the left second grooved wheel 30 to rotate through the first belt 27, the six second grooved wheels 30 are mutually driven to rotate through the three second belts 29, so as to drive the adjacent cross rods 21 to rotate, the four cross rods 21 drive the adjacent brushes 20 to rotate, then the water tank 6 is filled with water, the water flows to the two spray heads 4 through the hard pipe 8 and the U-shaped pipe 5 under the action of gravity, and then is downwards sprayed to the right through the spray heads 4, so that the eggs are driven by the conveyor belt 19, the washed eggs are conveyed to the rightmost side of the conveyor belt 19 and fall onto the inclined plate 39 through the opening and fall onto the filter plate 16, meanwhile, the second grooved wheel 30 on the right side drives the third grooved wheel 32 to rotate through the third belt 31, the third grooved wheel 32 drives the cross shaft 22 to rotate, the cross shaft 22 drives the crushing roller 23 and the fourth grooved wheel 33 to rotate, the fourth grooved wheel 33 drives the fifth grooved wheel 35 to rotate through the fourth belt 34, the fifth grooved wheel 35 drives the second bevel gear 12 to rotate through the transmission rod 36, the second bevel gear 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate through the first bevel gear 11, the rotating rod 13 drives the spiral blade 15 to rotate, so that the crushing roller 23 crushes the eggs on the filter plate 16, the crushed egg liquid flows into the collecting tank 40 at the bottom of the box body 1 through the filter plate 16, the eggshell then moves under the action of gravity until filter 16 rightmost side, by the rotatory conveying of helical blade 15 to the top, it is clean with the egg liquid separation at rotatory in-process, leave box 1 through the play shell mouth at last and use up back accessible external power supply starting water pump 28 when the water in the water tank 6, will flow to the water of box 1 bottom through filter screen 2 and take out, pour into water tank 6, water economy resource in proper order, cyclic utilization, accessible discharge gate pulling handle 41 pulls out collecting vat 40 after the work is ended, take out egg liquid wherein, then clear up out the filter residue on filter screen 2 through the filter residue clearance mouth.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an egg self-cleaning and eggshell separator, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with two rotating shafts (17), the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (17) are respectively sleeved with a roller (18), the front side and the rear side of the box body (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with two first bearings, the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (17) positioned on the right side are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent first bearings, the front end of the rotating shaft (17) positioned on the left side is inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing, the rear end of the rotating shaft (17) positioned on the left side penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing and extends to the outer side of the inner cavity, the rear side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (24), a motor (26) is fixedly connected onto the transverse plate (24), a motor shaft of the motor (26) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft (17) positioned on the left side, a plurality of transverse rods (21) are arranged above the two rotating shafts (17), and a plurality of hairbrushes (20) are respectively and fixedly connected onto the outer walls of the transverse rods (21), the rear side of the box body (1) close to the middle is fixedly connected with a plurality of second bearings, the rear ends of a plurality of transverse rods (21) penetrate through the inner cavities of adjacent second bearings and extend to the rear side of the box body (1), the top of the box body (1) is provided with a through hole, the inner cavity of the through hole is provided with a hard pipe (8), the bottom end of the hard pipe (8) penetrates through the inner cavity of the through hole and extends to the inner cavity of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a U-shaped pipe (5), two ends of the U-shaped pipe (5) are fixedly connected with spray heads (4), the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (6), the top end of the hard pipe (8) penetrates through the inner cavity of the through hole and is connected with the bottom of the water tank (6) in an inserting manner, the inner cavity of the box body (1) close to the middle is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (9), an opening is formed in the vertical plate (9), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the opening is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (39), the left side of the inclined plate (39) penetrates through an open inner cavity and extends to the left side of the vertical plate (9), a transverse shaft (22) is arranged on the right side of the vertical plate (9), a plurality of crushing rollers (23) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transverse shaft (22), a third bearing is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side, of the rear side of the box body (1), the rear end of the transverse shaft (22) penetrates through the inner cavity of the third bearing and extends to the rear side of the box body (1), a filter plate (16) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle, of the right side of the vertical plate (9), the filter plate (16) is arranged in an inclined plane mode, a rotating rod (13) is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the top of the filter plate (16), a spiral blade (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (13), a partition plate (10) is arranged on the left side of the spiral blade (15), and the top of the partition plate (10) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), the top of box (1) is close to equal fixedly connected with fourth bearing on right side department and filter (16), peg graft the inner chamber at adjacent fourth bearing in the bottom of bull stick (13), the inner chamber of adjacent fourth bearing is run through on the top of bull stick (13), and extends to the top of box (1) to the first conical gear of fixedly connected with (11), the bottom of filter (16) is equipped with collecting vat (40), the right side fixedly connected with handle (41) of collecting vat (40).

2. The automatic egg cleaning and shell separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the rotating shaft (17) located on the left side is sleeved with a first grooved wheel (25) close to the rear end, the rear end of the cross rod (21) is fixedly connected with two second grooved wheels (30), a first belt (27) is arranged between the first grooved wheel (25) and the second grooved wheel (30) located on the left side, and the first grooved wheel (25) and the second grooved wheel (30) located on the left side are in transmission connection through the first belt (27).

3. The automatic egg cleaning and shell separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a conveyor belt (19) is arranged between the two rollers (18), and the two rollers (18) are in transmission connection through the conveyor belt (19).

4. The automatic egg cleaning and shell separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that a filter screen (2) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom, of an inner cavity of the tank body (1), a first water pipe (7) is inserted into the position, close to the bottom, of the front side of the tank body (1), a water pump (28) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first water pipe (7), the bottom of the water pump (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body (1), a second water pipe (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (28), and the left end of the second water pipe (38) is inserted into the right side of the water tank (6).

5. The automatic egg cleaning and shell separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of box (1) is close to top department and has seted up the feed inlet, flitch (3) under the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with of feed inlet, the left and right sides of flitch (3) all runs through the inner chamber of feed inlet down, and extends to its outside, the left side of box (1) is close to bottom department and has seted up the filter residue clearance mouth, the right side of box (1) is close to top department and has seted up out the shell mouth, the right side of box (1) is close to top department fixedly connected with baffle (14), the right side of box (1) is close to bottom department and has seted up the discharge gate, the water inlet has been seted up at the top of water tank (6).

6. The automatic egg cleaning and shell separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of second belts (29) are arranged among the cross rods (21), and a plurality of second grooved wheels (30) are mutually connected through the second belts (29) in a transmission way.

7. The automatic egg cleaning and shell separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the first conical gear (11) is engaged with a second conical gear (12), the rear side of the second conical gear (12) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (36), the rear side of the second conical gear (12) is provided with a support plate (37), a fifth bearing is fixedly connected onto the support plate (37), the rear end of the transmission rod (36) penetrates through the inner cavity of the fifth bearing and extends to the outer side of the fifth bearing, a fifth sheave (35) is fixedly connected onto the rear end of the transmission rod, a third sheave (32) and a fourth sheave (33) are sleeved on the outer wall of the transverse shaft (22) close to the rear end, a fourth belt (34) is arranged between the fourth sheave (33) and the fifth sheave (35), the fourth sheave (33) and the fifth sheave (35) are in transmission connection through the fourth belt (34), and a third belt (31) is arranged between the third sheave (32) and a second sheave (30) positioned on the right side, the third sheave (32) and the second sheave (30) on the right are in transmission connection via a third belt (31).

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