CN214385407U - Garden soil seepage and drainage irrigation system - Google Patents
Garden soil seepage and drainage irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN214385407U CN214385407U CN202120314729.1U CN202120314729U CN214385407U CN 214385407 U CN214385407 U CN 214385407U CN 202120314729 U CN202120314729 U CN 202120314729U CN 214385407 U CN214385407 U CN 214385407U
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 176
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
本申请涉及一种园林土壤渗排浇灌系统，其包括渗水层、蓄水池与浇灌装置；所述蓄水层设置在渗水层下方；所述渗水层的端部设置有透水腔，所述透水腔通过滤网与渗水层连通；所述透水腔与蓄水池连通；所述渗水层底部设置有蓄水腔，所述蓄水腔通过过滤件与渗水层连通；所述浇灌装置用于将蓄水池中的水运输至种植区。本申请由于渗水层与蓄水层、蓄水池的设置，可以减少种植区内涝水，减少种植在种植区的植物涝死的情况。
The application relates to a garden soil infiltration drainage and irrigation system, which includes a water permeable layer, a water storage tank and a watering device; the water storage layer is arranged below the water permeable layer; The cavity is communicated with the permeable layer through the filter screen; the permeable cavity is communicated with the water storage tank; the bottom of the permeable layer is provided with a water storage cavity, and the water storage cavity is communicated with the permeable layer through the filter element; the watering device is used to The water in the reservoir is transported to the planting area. Due to the arrangement of the seepage layer, the aquifer and the reservoir, the present application can reduce the waterlogging in the planting area and reduce the flooding and death of the plants planted in the planting area.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a field of garden watering especially relates to a gardens soil infiltration row irrigation system.
Background
Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourist areas of national parks and recreational areas are included. The planting area of the garden is usually planted with trees, flowers and plants to make it beautiful.
In order to maintain the vigor of the plants in the growing area, they are irrigated. However, during the irrigation process, if too much water is inadvertently irrigated, the plants planted in the planting area are prone to die.
Disclosure of Invention
In order when watering planting the district, watering water is too much after, the plant that reduces planting the district dies with waterlogging, this application provides a gardens soil infiltration row irrigation system.
The application provides a pair of gardens soil infiltration row irrigation system adopts following technical scheme:
a garden soil seepage drainage irrigation system comprises a seepage layer, a reservoir and an irrigation device; the water storage layer is arranged below the water seepage layer; the end part of the water seepage layer is provided with a water permeable cavity which is communicated with the water seepage layer through a filter screen; the water permeable cavity is communicated with the reservoir; the bottom of the water seepage layer is provided with a water storage cavity which is communicated with the water seepage layer through a filter piece; the irrigation device is used for transporting water in the reservoir to the planting area. Due to the arrangement of the water seepage layer, the water storage layer and the reservoir, waterlogging in the planting area can be reduced, and plants planted in the planting area are caused to die due to waterlogging.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water seepage layer is arranged below the planting area, in the process of watering the plants in the planting area, redundant water permeates from the water seepage layer and then enters the water storage cavity, and if the redundant water is excessive, the part of water enters the water storage tank from the water seepage cavity of the water seepage layer. By having a reservoir chamber, the reservoir chamber may retain some moisture. When watering is carried out, the watering device is adopted to convey the water stored in the reservoir to the planting area so as to water the plants planted in the planting area.
Preferably, the top of the permeable cavity and the wall of the bottom of the permeable cavity are both provided with a support plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the intensity in chamber that permeates water can be strengthened to the backup pad that the top in chamber and bottom set up of permeating water, and can reduce the chamber that permeates water and collapse, in addition, the setting of backup pad can be convenient for install the filter screen.
Preferably, a support column is arranged between the two support plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the intensity in the chamber that permeates water can be strengthened in the setting of support column, reduces its probability of collapsing.
Preferably, the irrigation device comprises a water pumping pipe, a water outlet pipe and a water pump;
the water pumping pipe is connected with the water inlet end of the water pump, extends into the reservoir and has a certain gap with the bottom of the reservoir;
the water outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump and is provided with a water outlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when watering, open the water pump, the water that stores in the cistern is inputed to the outlet pipe from the drinking-water pipe, and the delivery port of outlet pipe is discharged afterwards to water the plant of planting the district.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe comprises a plurality of sections of water outlet short pipes and end covers which are sequentially detachably connected, and the side walls of the water outlet short pipes are provided with the water outlets;
the end-sealing cover is detachably arranged at the free end of the water outlet short pipe at the end farthest away from the water pump.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the outlet pipe into multistage detachable outlet pipe spool for the length of outlet pipe is adjustable, so that installs according to the planting condition in planting the district, with length or the width that satisfies planting the district. The end cover can prevent water from leaking out of the free end of the water outlet short pipe.
Preferably, the water outlet short pipes are in threaded connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be threaded connection between the outlet nozzle stub, this kind of connected mode is comparatively convenient, and also comparatively convenient at the dismouting in-process.
Preferably, the water outlet short pipe is provided with a side wall opening, and the side wall opening is connected with a communicating pipe;
the free end of the communicating pipe is detachably connected with a cover plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of communicating pipe can be when substances such as nutrient solution are increased to needs, carries nutrient substance to planting the district.
Preferably, the water seepage layer is a sand water seepage layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sand and stone water seepage layer can filter and block soil in a planting area, and in addition, the sand and stone water seepage layer also has the function of partial water retention.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. and the redundant water in the planting area permeates from the water seepage layer and then enters the water storage cavity, and the redundant water enters the water storage tank from the water seepage cavity of the water seepage layer. The irrigation device conveys the water stored in the reservoir to the planting area so as to irrigate the plants planted in the planting area.
2. The intensity in chamber that permeates water can be strengthened to the backup pad that permeates water chamber's top and bottom set up, and can reduce to permeate water the chamber and collapse.
3. The water outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of sections of detachable water outlet short pipes, so that the length of the water outlet pipe is adjustable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garden soil infiltration irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 0. a planting area; 1. a water seepage layer; 11. a aquifer; 12. a water permeable cavity; 121. filtering with a screen; 122. a support plate; 123. a support pillar; 13. a filter member; 2. a reservoir; 21. a water outlet; 3. a watering device; 31. a water pumping pipe; 32. a water outlet pipe; 321. a short water outlet pipe; 322. sealing the end cover; 323. a water outlet; 33. a water pump; 34. a communicating pipe; 35. and (7) a cover plate.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1.
The embodiment of the application discloses gardens soil infiltration row irrigation system. Referring to fig. 1, a soil infiltration and irrigation system for gardens comprises an infiltration layer 1, a water reservoir 2 and an irrigation device 3.
Wherein, the water seepage layer 1 is arranged below the planting area 0, and the water seepage layer 1 is a sandy soil water seepage layer 1. The bottom of the water seepage layer 1 is provided with a water storage layer 11, the water storage layer 11 is provided with a water storage cavity, and the top wall of the water storage cavity is provided with a filtering piece 13, in particular a filtering net 121. When more water is irrigated in the planting area 0, the redundant water can enter the water seepage layer 1, and the water seepage layer 1 has a filtering effect and also has a certain water retention effect. The rest water enters the aquifer 11 through the filter element 13 to be stored, and if the water in the planting area 0 is low, the water in the aquifer 11 can enter the planting area 0.
The end of the permeable layer 1 is provided with a permeable cavity 12, at least one side wall of the permeable cavity 12 is composed of a filter screen 121, and the permeable cavity 12 is communicated with the permeable layer 1 through the filter screen 121. The top and bottom of the permeable cavity 12 are provided with support plates 122, and the support plates 122 are solid support plates 122, such as reinforced concrete support plates 122. A plurality of support columns 123 are arranged between the two support plates 122, the support columns 123 are perpendicular to the support plates 122 and are fixedly connected with the support plates, and the plurality of support columns 123 are arranged at intervals.
The end of the permeable cavity 12 far away from the permeable layer 1 is provided with a water outlet 21. The permeable cavity 12 is communicated with the inside of the reservoir 2 through a water outlet 21, namely the water outlet 21 of the permeable cavity 12 is communicated with the water inlet of the reservoir 2 through a water pipe. The water inlet of the reservoir 2 is positioned at the upper end of the reservoir 2. The reservoir 2 further comprises a drain opening 21, which drain opening 21 is also provided at the upper end of the reservoir 2, which drain opening 21 may be provided in a side wall remote from the inlet opening. The irrigation device 3 is used for transporting the water in the reservoir 2 to the planting area 0. I.e. the top of the reservoir 2 is provided with a through hole for communication with the irrigation device 3.
Specifically, the irrigation device 3 comprises a water pumping pipe 31, a water outlet pipe 32 and a water pump 33, wherein the water pumping pipe 31 extends into the reservoir 2 through the through hole and has a certain gap with the bottom of the reservoir 2 so as to suck out water in the reservoir 2. The water pumping pipe 31 is connected with the water inlet end of the water pump 33, and the water outlet end of the water pump 33 is connected with the water outlet pipe 32. And a water outlet pipe 32 is arranged on the surface of the planting area 0, so that water in the water outlet pipe 32 enters the planting area 0 for irrigation. In this embodiment, the water outlet pipe 32 includes a plurality of sections of water outlet short pipes 321 and end covers 322 detachably connected in sequence, the water outlet short pipes 321 are connected by screw threads, and a sealing ring is disposed at the screw thread connection. The side wall of the short water outlet pipe 321 is provided with a water outlet 323, the free end of the short water outlet pipe 321 which is farthest away from the water pump 33 is detachably connected with a sealing end cover 322, and the connection mode can be bolt connection or clamping connection and the like.
A side wall opening is formed in the side wall of a water outlet short pipe 321 directly connected with the water pump 33, the side wall opening is connected with a communicating pipe 34, the free end of the communicating pipe 34 is detachably connected with a cover plate 35, and the connecting mode can be threaded connection or clamping connection. The connection pipe 34 can be used to supply irrigation water or nutrient solution, and when irrigation nutrient solution is needed or water in the reservoir 2 is insufficient to supply irrigation water, the water can be input from the connection pipe 34.
The implementation principle of garden soil drainage irrigation system of the embodiment of this application is: the arrangement of the water seepage layer 1 and the water storage layer 11 can improve the water storage capacity of the planting area 0, and redundant irrigation water or rainwater enters the reservoir 2 from the water seepage cavity 12. When irrigation is required, a water pump 33 moves water from the reservoir 2 to the outlet pipe 32 to facilitate irrigation of the plants in the growing area 0. If the plants planted in the planting area 0 need to be sprayed with nutrient solution, the nutrient solution can be input into the water outlet pipe 32 through the communication pipe 34. The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a gardens soil infiltration row irrigation system which characterized in that: comprises a water seepage layer (1), a reservoir (2) and a watering device (3);
a water storage layer (11) is arranged below the water seepage layer (1);
a water permeable cavity (12) is arranged at the end part of the water permeable layer (1), and the water permeable cavity (12) is communicated with the water permeable layer (1) through a filter screen (121);
the water permeable cavity (12) is communicated with the water storage tank (2);
the bottom of the water seepage layer (1) is provided with a water storage cavity which is communicated with the water seepage layer (1) through a filter piece (13);
the watering device (3) is used for transporting water in the reservoir (2) to the planting area (0).
2. The garden soil infiltration and drainage irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: supporting plates (122) are arranged on the top and the bottom of the water-permeable cavity (12).
3. The garden soil infiltration and drainage irrigation system of claim 2, wherein: a supporting column (123) is arranged between the two supporting plates (122).
4. The garden soil drainage irrigation system as defined in any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the irrigation device (3) comprises a water pumping pipe (31), a water outlet pipe (32) and a water pump (33);
the water pumping pipe (31) is connected with the water inlet end of the water pump (33), the water pumping pipe (31) extends into the reservoir (2), and a certain gap is formed between the water pumping pipe and the bottom of the reservoir (2);
the water outlet pipe (32) is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump (33), and the water outlet pipe (32) is provided with a water outlet (323).
5. The garden soil infiltration and drainage irrigation system of claim 4, wherein: the water outlet pipe (32) comprises a plurality of sections of water outlet short pipes (321) and end cover covers (322), wherein the water outlet short pipes are sequentially detachably connected, and the side walls of the water outlet short pipes (321) are provided with water outlets (323).
6. The garden soil infiltration and drainage irrigation system of claim 5, wherein: the water outlet short pipes (321) are connected through screw threads.
7. The garden soil infiltration and drainage irrigation system of claim 5, wherein: the water outlet short pipe (321) is provided with a side wall opening, and the side wall opening is connected with a communicating pipe (34);
the free end of the communicating pipe (34) is detachably connected with a cover plate (35).
8. The garden soil infiltration and drainage irrigation system of claim 7, wherein: the water seepage layer (1) is a sandstone water seepage layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120314729.1U CN214385407U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Garden soil seepage and drainage irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120314729.1U CN214385407U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Garden soil seepage and drainage irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214385407U true CN214385407U (en) | 2021-10-15 |
Family
ID=78020376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120314729.1U Active CN214385407U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Garden soil seepage and drainage irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214385407U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-03 CN CN202120314729.1U patent/CN214385407U/en active Active
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