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CN214294113U - "Pipe-in-pipe" type insulation pipe center position detection mechanism before plugging - Google Patents

"Pipe-in-pipe" type insulation pipe center position detection mechanism before plugging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214294113U
CN214294113U CN202022619292.0U CN202022619292U CN214294113U CN 214294113 U CN214294113 U CN 214294113U CN 202022619292 U CN202022619292 U CN 202022619292U CN 214294113 U CN214294113 U CN 214294113U
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Prior art keywords
pipe
detection mechanism
sensor
plugging
end cover
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CN202022619292.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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张仕海
马雷
蔡玉俊
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Tianjin University of Technology and Education China Vocational Training Instructor Training Center
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Tianjin University of Technology and Education China Vocational Training Instructor Training Center
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the mechanical design field discloses central point puts detection mechanism before "pipe in pipe" formula insulating tube shutoff, sensor seat, reflection-type laser ranging sensor, electrically conductive sliding ring, semicircle hoop, installing support, shaft coupling, step motor, support, rotor flange, dabber. The central position detection mechanism before the plugging of the pipe-in-pipe type heat preservation pipe can be arranged on the plugging machine, and the position of the center of the working steel pipe relative to the center of the end cover of the plugging machine is detected to be used as feedback information for automatically adjusting the central position of the end cover of the plugging machine, so that technical support is provided for realizing the automation of the plugging machine.

Description

Central position detection mechanism before "pipe-in-pipe" formula insulating tube shutoff
Technical Field
The utility model discloses a central point puts detection mechanism before "pipe in pipe" formula insulating tube shutoff belongs to the mechanical design field.
Background
The foaming process belongs to a very key process in the production process of a pipe-in-pipe type heat-insulating pipe. In order to prevent the leakage of the foaming liquid in the foaming process, end covers are generally adopted to seal the annular spaces at the two ends of the thermal insulation pipe to be foamed before foaming, which is called plugging for short. In the plugging process, in order to ensure that the end cover can be sleeved with the working steel pipe, the contact ratio error between the center line of the working steel pipe and the center line of the end cover is generally required to be ensured within a certain range. At present, the plugging operation of an industrial field is mainly finished by manually controlling a plugging machine, and an end cover is sleeved on a working steel pipe in a mode of human eye observation and fine adjustment up and down and left and right. The operation mode usually needs 4-6 persons for cooperation operation, and has the advantages of high working strength, low efficiency and high labor cost. For the automation that realizes the plugging machine, the utility model discloses a central point puts detection mechanism before "pipe in pipe" formula insulating tube shutoff, this mechanism mountable is on the plugging machine, through the position that detects work steel pipe center for shutoff end cover center to as feedback information, be used for the automatically regulated of shutoff end cover central point position, provide technical support for the automation that realizes the plugging machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a central point puts detection mechanism before "pipe in pipe" formula insulating tube shutoff, this mechanism mountable are for the position at shutoff end cover center through detection work steel pipe center on the plugging machine, and then can regard as feedback information for the automatic adjustment that the plugging machine put to end cover central point.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the central position detection mechanism before the pipe-in-pipe type heat preservation pipe is plugged consists of a sensor seat (3), a reflection type laser ranging sensor (4), a conductive sliding ring (5), a semicircular hoop (6), a mounting bracket (7), a coupler (8), a stepping motor (9), a bracket (10), a rotor flange (11) and a mandrel (12). The sensor seat (3) is of a square five-face box type structure, four reflection type laser ranging sensors (4) are symmetrically arranged at the central positions of four vertical faces of the sensor seat (3) respectively, and each sensor is fixed through an inner nut and an outer nut respectively. The bottom surface of the sensor seat (3) is fixed with a rotor flange (11) of the conductive slip ring (5) through a mandrel (12) and two limiting bolts. The stator of the conductive slip ring (5) is fixed on the bracket (10) through two semicircular hoops (6) and bolts. The bracket (10) and the mounting bracket (7) are of an integral welding structure. The mandrel (12) penetrates through a center hole of the conductive slip ring (5), the rear end of the mandrel (12) is connected with an output shaft of the stepping motor (9) through a coupling (8), and the stepping motor (9) is fixed on the mounting bracket (7) through four bolts. The bottom surface of the mounting bracket (7) can be connected with a pushing mechanism of the end cover of the plugging machine through bolts.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(one) the utility model discloses the mechanism mountable is measured the central point of work steel pipe for the end cover before the shutoff on the plugging machine, the automatically regulated and the suit of the end cover position of being convenient for.
(II) the utility model discloses a non-contact measurement detects reliably, does not have wearing and tearing.
(three) the utility model discloses once can detect 4 distance information of points simultaneously, make through step motor and detect the rotatory angle of head, can obtain 4 distance information of points again, according to the principle, can obtain the positional information of a plurality of points, through the curve fit to the multiple spot data, can improve the measuring and calculating precision that the work steel pipe center put for the end cover central point.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an application example diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 the utility model discloses detect the schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a working steel pipe, 2, an outer sleeve, 3, a sensor seat, 4, a reflection type laser ranging sensor, 5, a conductive slip ring, 6, a semicircular hoop, 7, a mounting bracket, 8, a coupler, 9, a stepping motor, 10, a bracket, 11, a rotor flange, 12 and a mandrel.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments will be exemplified in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a central point puts detection mechanism before "pipe in pipe" formula insulating tube shutoff, this mechanism can install on the plugging machine, detects the position at work steel pipe center for shutoff end cover center before the shutoff, provides feedback information for the regulation of end cover position.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following embodiment:
the central position detection mechanism before the pipe-in-pipe type heat preservation pipe is plugged consists of a sensor seat (3), a reflection type laser ranging sensor (4), a conductive sliding ring (5), a semicircular hoop (6), a mounting bracket (7), a coupler (8), a stepping motor (9), a bracket (10), a rotor flange (11) and a mandrel (12). The sensor seat (3) is of a square five-face box type structure, four reflection type laser ranging sensors (4) are symmetrically arranged at the central positions of four vertical faces of the sensor seat (3) respectively, and each sensor is fixed through an inner nut and an outer nut respectively. The bottom surface of the sensor seat (3) is fixed with a rotor flange (11) of the conductive slip ring (5) through a mandrel (12) and two limiting bolts. The stator of the conductive slip ring (5) is fixed on the bracket (10) through two semicircular hoops (6) and bolts. The bracket (10) and the mounting bracket (7) are of an integral welding structure. The mandrel (12) penetrates through a center hole of the conductive slip ring (5), the rear end of the mandrel (12) is connected with an output shaft of the stepping motor (9) through a coupling (8), and the stepping motor (9) is fixed on the mounting bracket (7) through four bolts. The bottom surface of the mounting bracket (7) can be connected with a pushing mechanism of the end cover of the plugging machine through bolts.
With reference to fig. 1 and 3, the working process of the "tube-in-tube" type heat preservation tube center position detection mechanism before plugging is as follows:
the central position detection mechanism is arranged on the plugging machine, and the central line of the central position detection mechanism is superposed with the central line of the end cover. Before plugging, the plugging machines at the two ends of the thermal insulation pipe to be foamed feed to the two end surfaces of the thermal insulation pipe. Before the central position detection mechanism does not enter the working steel pipe, the data detected by the four reflection-type laser ranging sensors are relatively random. When the error among the data detected by the four reflection-type laser ranging sensors reaches a set range, the fact that the detection head of the central position detection mechanism enters the working steel pipe is indicated, the plugging machine stops feeding at the position, and the detection of the central position of the working steel pipe is implemented.
During detection, the signal acquisition system firstly acquires the distance data of 4 laser ranging sensors at the current position, and then the stepping motor drives the detection head to rotate 45OAnd the signal acquisition system acquires 4 distance data. After the detection is finished, the central positions of the 8 data are calculated by adopting a mathematical method, and further the position information of the center of the working steel pipe relative to the center of the end cover is obtained.
And (III) after the detection is finished, adjusting the position of the end cover according to the position condition of the center of the working steel pipe relative to the center of the end cover, wherein the error of the two center positions is within an allowable range, and performing the action of sleeving the end cover. Simultaneously, the stepping motor is rotated to an initial position.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, which are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make various changes without departing from the spirit and the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1.“管中管”式保温管封堵前中心位置检测机构,其特征在于,由传感器座(3)、反射型激光测距传感器(4)、导电滑环(5)、半圆箍(6)、安装支架(7)、联轴器(8)、步进电机(9)、支架(10)、转子法兰(11)、芯轴(12)构成;传感器座(3)为方形五面盒式结构,四个反射型激光测距传感器(4)分别对称安装在传感器座(3)四个立面的中心位置,每个传感器分别通过内外两个螺母固定;传感器座(3)底面通过芯轴(12)及两个限位螺栓与导电滑环(5)的转子法兰(11)固定;导电滑环(5)的定子通过两个半圆箍(6)及螺栓固定在支架(10)上;支架(10)与安装支架(7)为整体焊接结构;芯轴(12)穿过导电滑环(5)的中心孔,芯轴(12)后端通过连轴器(8)与步进电机(9)的输出轴相连,步进电机(9)通过四个螺栓固定在安装支架(7)上;安装支架(7)底面通过螺栓与封堵机端盖推送机构相连。1. The "pipe-in-pipe" type thermal insulation pipe front center position detection mechanism is characterized in that it consists of a sensor seat (3), a reflective laser ranging sensor (4), a conductive slip ring (5), a semicircular hoop (6) ), mounting bracket (7), coupling (8), stepping motor (9), bracket (10), rotor flange (11), and mandrel (12); the sensor seat (3) is a square with five sides Box-type structure, four reflective laser ranging sensors (4) are symmetrically installed at the center of the four facades of the sensor base (3), each sensor is fixed by two inner and outer nuts; the bottom surface of the sensor base (3) passes through The mandrel (12) and the two limit bolts are fixed to the rotor flange (11) of the conductive slip ring (5); the stator of the conductive slip ring (5) is fixed to the bracket (10) through two semicircular hoops (6) and bolts ); the bracket (10) and the mounting bracket (7) are integrally welded; the mandrel (12) passes through the central hole of the conductive slip ring (5), and the rear end of the mandrel (12) is connected to the shaft through the coupling (8). The output shaft of the stepping motor (9) is connected, and the stepping motor (9) is fixed on the mounting bracket (7) by four bolts;
CN202022619292.0U 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 "Pipe-in-pipe" type insulation pipe center position detection mechanism before plugging Active CN214294113U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022619292.0U CN214294113U (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 "Pipe-in-pipe" type insulation pipe center position detection mechanism before plugging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022619292.0U CN214294113U (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 "Pipe-in-pipe" type insulation pipe center position detection mechanism before plugging

Publications (1)

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CN214294113U true CN214294113U (en) 2021-09-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112497627A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-16 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) Central position detection mechanism before pipe-in-pipe type heat preservation pipe plugging

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112497627A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-16 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) Central position detection mechanism before pipe-in-pipe type heat preservation pipe plugging

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