CN214098416U - data transmission device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一数据传输装置,特别涉及一种具有边带使用(Sideband use,SBU)脚位与辅助(Auxiliary,AUX)脚位的数据传输装置。The utility model relates to a data transmission device, in particular to a data transmission device with sideband use (SBU) pins and auxiliary (Auxiliary, AUX) pins.
背景技术Background technique
现今通用串行总线C型(Universal serial bus type-C,USB Type-C)连接器在行动与个人装置的市场中越来越受欢迎,USB Type-C为一无正反面之分的USB规格,具有快速的传输速率,且能以单一缆线实现数据传输、影音传输及电力传输的应用情境。另外,USB开发者论坛亦在Type-C标准中提出替代模式(Alternate mode),让影像传输技术得以在USBType-C缆线中实现。2014年,影片电子标准协会发布USB Type-C的显示端口(DisplayPort,DP)替代模式标准,允许DP讯号通过USB Type-C传输。DP替代模式将USB Type-C原有的USB线道重新指定作为DP线道,也规范USB Type-C的边带使用(Sideband use,SBU)线道作为DP的辅助(Auxiliary,AUX)线道来传递数据。Nowadays, Universal serial bus type-C (USB Type-C) connectors are becoming more and more popular in the market of mobile and personal devices. USB Type-C is a USB specification with no positive or negative. It has a fast transmission rate and can realize the application scenarios of data transmission, audio and video transmission and power transmission with a single cable. In addition, the USB Developer Forum has also proposed an alternate mode in the Type-C standard, which enables image transmission technology to be implemented in the USB Type-C cable. In 2014, the Video Electronics Standards Association released the DisplayPort (DP) alternative mode standard for USB Type-C, allowing DP signals to be transmitted over USB Type-C. The DP alternative mode redesignates the original USB line of USB Type-C as the DP line, and also standardizes the sideband use (SBU) line of USB Type-C as the auxiliary (Auxiliary, AUX) line of DP. to transfer data.
当支持USB Type-C的DP替代模式的个人装置欲传输DP讯号至DP显示器时,个人装置与显示器将通过连接调训(link training)的程序去进行连接,显示器将通过AUX信道传递线道配置数据予个人装置,个人装置再依据显示器的配置数据传送相关的DP讯号至显示器。然而,目前适用USB Type-C的DP替代模式的数据传输装置中,个人装置的SBU脚位系直接连接于显示器的AUX线道,于2线道配置模式中,显示器端将无从得知2线道配置的设定,仍提供4线道配置数据,因此个人装置将提供4线道成像的DP讯号,然而在2线道配置模式中,仅有两线道的DP讯号能传送至显示器,导致显示器无法显示画面。When a personal device that supports the DP alternative mode of USB Type-C wants to transmit DP signals to the DP display, the personal device and the display will be connected through the link training program, and the display will transmit the line configuration through the AUX channel. The data is sent to the personal device, and the personal device transmits the relevant DP signal to the display according to the configuration data of the display. However, in the data transmission device currently applicable to the DP alternative mode of USB Type-C, the SBU pin of the personal device is directly connected to the AUX line of the display. The setting of channel configuration still provides 4-lane channel configuration data, so the personal device will provide DP signal for 4-lane imaging, but in 2-lane configuration mode, only 2-lane DP signal can be transmitted to the display, resulting in The monitor cannot display the picture.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型在于提供一种数据传输装置,用于拦截来自数据接收装置的第一响应讯号,并依据该第一响应讯号以及一设定讯号,传送一第二响应讯号至数据提供装置。The utility model provides a data transmission device for intercepting a first response signal from a data receiving device, and transmitting a second response signal to a data providing device according to the first response signal and a setting signal.
依据本实用新型一实施例的数据传输装置,该数据传输装置具有第一插槽、第二插槽及控制器,其中第一插槽用于供数据提供装置可插拔地连接,且具有边带使用(Sideband use,SBU)脚位,而第二插槽用于供数据接收装置可插拔地连接,且具有辅助(Auxiliary,AUX)脚位。控制器分别连接于SBU脚位及AUX脚位。当AUX脚位接收到数据接收装置传送的一第一响应讯号时,控制器将依据第一响应讯号以及一设定讯号传送一第二响应讯号至SBU脚位。According to a data transmission device of an embodiment of the present invention, the data transmission device has a first slot, a second slot, and a controller, wherein the first slot is used for pluggable connection of the data providing device, and has an edge. A sideband use (SBU) pin is provided, and the second slot is used for pluggable connection of a data receiving device, and has an auxiliary (Auxiliary, AUX) pin. The controllers are respectively connected to the SBU pin and the AUX pin. When the AUX pin receives a first response signal sent by the data receiving device, the controller will send a second response signal to the SBU pin according to the first response signal and a setting signal.
依据本实用新型另一实施例的数据传输装置,该数据传输装置的第一插槽更具有多个第一差动脚位,第二插槽更具有多个第二差动脚位,且该数据传输装置包含多个开关元件。其中每一第一差动脚位用于传输通用串行总线(Universal serial bus,USB)讯号或是显示端口(DisplayPort,DP)讯号,每一第二差动脚位对应于该多个第一差动脚位其中之一,用于接收来自对应的第一差动脚位的DP讯号。每一开关元件具有第一端、第二端及控制端。每一开关元件的第一端连接于该多个第一差动脚位其中之一,每一开关元件的第二端连接于该多个第二差动脚位其中之一,且每一开关元件的控制端连接于控制器。控制器会依据设定讯号导通部分的开关元件。According to the data transmission device of another embodiment of the present invention, the first slot of the data transmission device further has a plurality of first differential pins, the second slot further has a plurality of second differential pins, and the The data transmission device includes a plurality of switching elements. Each of the first differential pins is used to transmit a Universal Serial Bus (USB) signal or a DisplayPort (DP) signal, and each second differential pin corresponds to the plurality of first differential pins One of the differential pins is used for receiving the DP signal from the corresponding first differential pin. Each switch element has a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal. The first end of each switch element is connected to one of the plurality of first differential pins, the second end of each switch element is connected to one of the plurality of second differential pins, and each switch The control end of the element is connected to the controller. The controller turns on some of the switching elements according to the setting signal.
依据本实用新型又一实施例的数据传输装置,该数据传输装置包含第一插槽、第二插槽及控制器,其中控制器分别连接于第一插槽及第二插槽。第一插槽用于供数据提供装置可插拔地连接。第二插槽用于供数据接收装置可插拔地连接。控制器选择性地依据数据接收装置提供的响应讯号所对应的线道配置或一设定讯号所对应的线道配置,将自该第一插槽输入的成像数据由该第二插槽输出,以使数据提供装置传送成像数据至数据接收装置。According to a data transmission device of another embodiment of the present invention, the data transmission device includes a first slot, a second slot and a controller, wherein the controller is connected to the first slot and the second slot respectively. The first slot is used for pluggable connection of the data providing device. The second slot is used for pluggable connection of the data receiving device. The controller selectively outputs the imaging data input from the first slot from the second slot according to the line configuration corresponding to the response signal provided by the data receiving device or the line configuration corresponding to a setting signal, So that the data providing device transmits the imaging data to the data receiving device.
换句话说,本实用新型提供一种数据传输装置,包含:In other words, the present invention provides a data transmission device, comprising:
一第一插槽,用于供一数据提供装置可插拔地连接,该第一插槽包含一边带使用脚位;a first slot for pluggable connection of a data providing device, the first slot includes a pin for a side band;
一第二插槽,用于供一数据接收装置可插拔地连接,该第二插槽包含一辅助脚位;以及a second slot for pluggably connecting a data receiving device, the second slot including an auxiliary pin; and
一控制器,分别连接于该边带使用脚位以及该辅助脚位,其中当该辅助脚位接收到该数据接收装置传送的一第一响应讯号时,该控制器依据该第一响应讯号以及一设定讯号,传送一第二响应讯号至该边带使用脚位。a controller, respectively connected to the sideband use pin and the auxiliary pin, wherein when the auxiliary pin receives a first response signal sent by the data receiving device, the controller according to the first response signal and A setting signal transmits a second response signal to the sideband using pin.
优选地,数据传输装置更包含:Preferably, the data transmission device further comprises:
多个第一差动脚位,设置于该第一插槽,用于分别传输一通用串行总线讯号或一显示端口讯号;a plurality of first differential pins disposed in the first slot for transmitting a universal serial bus signal or a display port signal respectively;
多个第二差动脚位,设置于该第二插槽,用于分别接收该显示端口讯号,且分别对应于该多个第一差动脚位;以及a plurality of second differential pins disposed in the second slot for respectively receiving the DisplayPort signal and corresponding to the plurality of first differential pins respectively; and
多个开关元件,每一该多个开关元件具有一第一端、一第二端及一控制端,每一该多个开关元件的该第一端分别连接于该多个第一差动脚位其中之一,每一该多个开关元件的该第二端分别连接于该多个第二差动脚位其中之一,每一该多个开关元件的该控制端连接于该控制器,该控制器依据该设定讯号导通部分的该多个开关元件。a plurality of switch elements, each of the plurality of switch elements has a first end, a second end and a control end, the first end of each of the plurality of switch elements is respectively connected to the plurality of first differential pins one of the plurality of switch elements, the second end of each of the plurality of switch elements is respectively connected to one of the plurality of second differential pins, the control end of each of the plurality of switch elements is connected to the controller, The controller turns on the plurality of switching elements of the portion according to the setting signal.
优选地,数据传输装置更包含:Preferably, the data transmission device further comprises:
一切换器,连接于该控制器,用于产生该设定讯号。A switch is connected to the controller for generating the setting signal.
优选地,当该切换器产生一新的设定讯号,该辅助脚位接收一新的第一响应讯号。Preferably, when the switch generates a new setting signal, the auxiliary pin receives a new first response signal.
优选地,该第一响应讯号包含一第一线道数量且该设定讯号包含一第二线道数量,当该控制器判断该第一线道数量大于该第二线道数量时,该第二响应讯号包含该第二线道数量,当该控制器判断该第一线道数量不大于该第二线道数量时,该第二响应讯号包含该第一线道数量。Preferably, the first response signal includes a first line number and the setting signal includes a second line number. When the controller determines that the first line number is greater than the second line number, the second response The signal includes the second line number. When the controller determines that the first line number is not greater than the second line number, the second response signal includes the first line number.
本实用新型还提供一种数据传输装置,包含:The utility model also provides a data transmission device, comprising:
一第一插槽,用于供一数据提供装置可插拔地连接;a first slot for pluggable connection of a data providing device;
一第二插槽,用于供一数据接收装置可插拔地连接;以及a second slot for pluggably connecting a data receiving device; and
一控制器,分别连接于该第一插槽及该第二插槽,该控制器选择性地依据该数据接收装置提供的一响应讯号所对应的线道配置或一设定讯号所对应的线道配置,将自该第一插槽输入的一成像数据由该第二插槽输出,以使该数据提供装置传送该成像数据至该数据接收装置。a controller, respectively connected to the first slot and the second slot, the controller selectively according to a line configuration corresponding to a response signal provided by the data receiving device or a line corresponding to a setting signal A channel configuration, an imaging data input from the first slot is output from the second slot, so that the data providing device transmits the imaging data to the data receiving device.
优选地,该第一插槽包含一边带使用脚位,该边带使用脚位连接于该控制器且用于自该数据提供装置接收一询问讯号,该第二插槽包含一辅助脚位,该辅助脚位连接于该控制器且用于将该询问讯号传送至该数据接收装置,且该响应讯号表示该数据接收装置对该询问讯号的响应。Preferably, the first slot includes a sideband using pin, the sideband using pin is connected to the controller and used for receiving an inquiry signal from the data providing device, the second slot includes an auxiliary pin, The auxiliary pin is connected to the controller and is used for transmitting the inquiry signal to the data receiving device, and the response signal represents the response of the data receiving device to the inquiry signal.
优选地,该设定讯号所对应的该线道配置是依据该数据提供装置传送该成像数据所使用的线道数量来决定的。Preferably, the line configuration corresponding to the setting signal is determined according to the number of lines used by the data providing device to transmit the imaging data.
优选地,数据传输装置更包含一切换器,连接于该控制器,用于依据一外部选择指令决定该设定讯号所对应的该线道配置。Preferably, the data transmission device further includes a switch connected to the controller for determining the line configuration corresponding to the setting signal according to an external selection command.
优选地,该响应讯号包含一第一线道数量且及该设定讯号包含一第二线道数量,当该控制器判断该第一线道数量大于该第二线道数量时,该控制器依据该第二线道数量将自该第一插槽输入的该成像数据由该第二插槽输出,且当该控制器判断该第一线道数量不大于该第二线道数量时,该控制器依据该第一线道数量将自该第一插槽输入的该成像数据由该第二插槽输出。Preferably, the response signal includes a first line number and the setting signal includes a second line number. When the controller determines that the first line number is greater than the second line number, the controller The imaging data input from the first slot is output from the second slot with the second number of lanes, and when the controller determines that the number of the first lanes is not greater than the number of the second lanes, the controller according to the The imaging data input from the first slot is output from the second slot by the first number of lanes.
藉由上述架构,本实用新型所揭示的数据传输装置可使得数据接收装置的响应讯号经由控制器判断并转换后再传送至数据提供装置,使数据提供装置能够传送当前线道模式所能支持成像的DP讯号至数据接收装置,避免数据接收装置无法接收足够的成像数据以正常显示画面的情形。With the above structure, the data transmission device disclosed in the present invention can make the response signal of the data receiving device judged and converted by the controller and then transmitted to the data providing device, so that the data providing device can transmit the imaging supported by the current channel mode. The DP signal is sent to the data receiving device to avoid the situation that the data receiving device cannot receive enough imaging data to display the screen normally.
以上的关于本实用新型内容的说明及以下的实施方式的说明系用以示范与解释本实用新型的精神与原理,并且为本实用新型的保护范围提供更进一步的解释。The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the spirit and principle of the present invention, and provide further explanations for the protection scope of the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1系依据本实用新型一实施例所绘示的数据传输装置的使用环境示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a usage environment of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2系依据本实用新型一实施例所绘示的数据传输装置的电路示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3系依据本实用新型一实施例所绘示的数据传输装置的线道数量决定方法的流程图。3 is a flowchart of a method for determining the number of lines of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4A系依据本实用新型另一实施例所绘示的数据传输装置的电路示意图。4A is a schematic circuit diagram of a data transmission device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图4B系依据本实用新型一实施例所绘示的数据传输装置的电路状态示意图。4B is a schematic diagram of a circuit state of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4C系依据本实用新型一实施例所绘示的数据传输装置的电路状态示意图。4C is a schematic diagram of a circuit state of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【附图标记说明】[Description of reference numerals]
10 数据传输装置10 Data transmission device
20 数据提供装置20 Data provider
30 数据接收装置30 Data receiving device
C1 通用串行总线C型缆线C1 Universal Serial Bus Type-C Cable
C2 显示端口缆线C2 display port cable
100 第一插槽100 first slot
200 第二插槽200 second slot
300 控制器300 controllers
303 多工器303 Multiplexer
400 切换器400 switcher
101 SBU脚位101 SBU pin
201 AUX脚位201 AUX pin
103a~103d 第一差动脚位103a~103d The first differential pin
203a~203d 第二差动脚位203a~203d Second differential pin
303a~303c 开关元件303a~303c Switching element
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下在实施方式中详细叙述本实用新型的详细特征以及优点,其内容足以使本领域普通技术人员了解本实用新型的技术内容并据以实施,且根据本说明书所揭露的内容、保护范围及附图,本领域普通技术人员可轻易地理解本实用新型相关的目的及优点。以下的实施例系进一步详细说明本实用新型的观点,但非以任何观点限制本实用新型的范畴。The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the following embodiments, and the content is sufficient to enable those skilled in the art to understand the technical content of the present invention and implement accordingly, and according to the contents disclosed in this specification, protection scope and appendix Figures, those of ordinary skill in the art can easily understand the related objects and advantages of the present invention. The following examples further illustrate the viewpoints of the present invention in detail, but do not limit the scope of the present invention from any viewpoint.
请参考图1,图1系依据本实用新型一实施例所绘示的数据传输装置的使用环境示意图。如图1所示,数据传输装置10藉由通用串行总线C型(Universal serial bus type-C,USB Type-C)缆线C1与数据提供装置20连接,并藉由显示端口(DisplayPort,DP)缆线C2与数据接收装置30连接。数据传输装置10具有控制器300,而USB Type-C缆线C1中包含边带使用(Sideband use,SBU)线道,且DP缆线C2包含辅助(Auxiliary,AUX)线道。其中SBU线道与AUX线道连接至控制器300,因此当数据接收装置30藉由AUX线道传送关于线道配置数据的第一响应讯号时,控制器300接收所述第一响应讯号并进行处理,再藉由SBU线道传送第二响应讯号至数据提供装置20,使得数据提供装置20可以依据第二响应讯号所包含的线道配置数据传送成像数据至数据接收装置30。于一实施例中,数据传输装置10更具有多工器303,多工器303依据控制器300的一设定讯号分别导通部分的USB Type-C缆线C1与部分的DP缆线C2,使部分的USB Type-C缆线C1得以传送DP讯号至部分的DP缆线C2,其中DP讯号包含成像数据。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a usage environment of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the
请参考图2,图2系依据本实用新型一实施例所绘示的数据传输装置的电路示意图,数据传输装置10具有第一插槽100、第二插槽200以及控制器300。其中第一插槽100具有SBU脚位101,第二插槽200具有AUX脚位201。控制器300分别连接于第一插槽100及第二插槽200。详细来说,控制器300可以分别连接于SBU脚位101与AUX脚位201。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic circuit diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
第一插槽100例如是USB Type-C插槽,其中USB是一种连线电脑系统与外部装置的串行端口总线标准。第一插槽100用于供数据提供装置20可插拔地连接,其中,数据提供装置20例如是具有USB Type-C接口的电脑、平板或其他数据提供装置,本实用新型不予限制。进一步来说,除了上述的SBU脚位101,第一插槽100更可以包含多个第一差动脚位103a~103d,第一插槽100可以通过SBU脚位及第一差动脚位103a~103d与数据提供装置20可插拔地连接,且第一差动脚位103a~103d各可以用于传送USB讯号或DP讯号。第二插槽200例如是DP插槽,其中DP是一种由视讯电子标准协会(Video Electronics StandardAssociation,VESA)推动的数字式视讯接口标准。第二插槽200用于供数据接收装置30可插拔地连接,其中,数据接收装置30例如是具有DP接口的显示器。进一步来说,除了上述的AUX脚位201,第二插槽200更可以包含多个第二差动脚位203a~203d,第二插槽200可以通过AUX脚位201及第二差动脚位203a~203d与数据接收装置30可插拔地连接,且第二差动脚位203a~203d可用于接收DP讯号。The
控制器300例如是一电力传输控制器(Power Delivery Controller,PDController),其可控制第一插槽100和第二插槽200之间用来传输成像数据的线道数量。控制器300可以选择性地依据数据接收装置30所提供的响应讯号所对应的线道配置或一设定讯号所对应的线道配置,将自第一插槽100输入的成像数据由第二插槽200输出,以使数据提供装置20传送所述成像数据至数据接收装置30。The
于一实施例中,数据提供装置20可先通过第一插槽100的SBU脚位101发送询问讯号至第二插槽200的AUX脚位201以询问数据接收装置30可接收DP讯号(成像数据)的线道数量,之后数据接收装置30即可通过AUX脚位201回复第一响应讯号。其中,所述第一响应讯号表示数据接收装置30对数据提供装置20所发出的询问讯号的响应,换句话说,第一响应讯号可以包含数据接收装置30可接收DP讯号的线道数量(后称第一线道数量)。控制器300拦截所述第一响应讯号,并依据所述第一响应讯号以及控制器300内部的内存或外部内存所储存的设定讯号,通过SBU脚位101传送所述第二响应讯号至数据提供装置20,使得数据提供装置20可以依据所述第二响应讯号传送成像数据至数据接收装置30。In one embodiment, the
所述设定讯号包含一线道数量(后称第二线道数量)。于一实施例中,第二线道数量可以关联于数据传输装置10的线道配置。进一步来说,第二线道数量可以指示第一差动脚位与第二差动脚位彼此连通而形成线道的数量。以图2所示的配置,其第二线道数量为2。于另一实施例中,控制器300可以事先询问数据提供装置20欲发送DP讯号的线道数量,并将数据提供装置20响应的线道数量设定为第二线道数量。The setting signal includes the number of one line (hereinafter referred to as the number of the second line). In one embodiment, the second number of lanes may be related to the lane configuration of the
第二响应讯号亦包含一线道数量。进一步来说,控制器300可以比较上述第一响应讯号所包含的第一线道数量及设定讯号所包含的第二线道数量,并依据比较结果来决定第二响应讯号所包含的线道数量。请一并参考图2及图3,图3系依据本实用新型一实施例所绘示的数据传输装置的线道数量决定方法的流程图。于步骤S1中,控制器300取得第一响应讯号所包含的第一线道数量及设定讯号所包含的第二线道数量。于步骤S2中,控制器300判断第一线道数量是否大于第二线道数量。当控制器300判断第一线道数量大于第二线道数量时,控制器300则执行步骤S3以使第二响应讯号包含第二线道数量。另一方面,当控制器300判断第一线道数量不大于第二线道数量时,控制器300会执行步骤S4以使第二响应讯号包含第一线道数量。举例来说,假设控制器300的设定讯号的线道数量为2。当数据接收装置30响应的第一响应讯号的线道数量是4时,控制器300将拦截该第一响应讯号并传送线道数量是2的第二响应讯号至数据提供装置20;而当第一响应讯号的线道数量是1时,控制器300则可以直接将第一响应讯号作为第二响应讯号来传送至数据提供装置20。The second response signal also includes the number of one channel. Further, the
综合来说,当第一响应讯号所包含的线道数量大于设定讯号所包含的线道数量时,数据传输装置10会将设定讯号所包含的线道数量传送给数据提供装置20;而当第一响应讯号所包含的线道数量不大于设定讯号所包含的线道数量时,数据传输装置10则将第一响应讯号所包含的线道数量传送给数据提供装置20。藉由上述线道数量决定规则,可以避免数据接收装置30传送数据传输装置10不支持的线道数量至数据提供装置20,使得数据提供装置20据以产生的DP讯号无法完整传送至数据接收装置30的问题。To sum up, when the number of lines included in the first response signal is greater than the number of lines included in the setting signal, the
以图2所示的实施例来说明,其中第一差动脚位103a~103d及第二差动脚位203a~203d各有4个分别与数据提供装置20及数据接收装置30连接,然而仅第一差动脚位103c及103d分别与第二差动脚位203c及203d形成2个连通线道。于此实施情境中,数据接收装置30无从得知数据传输装置10的内部线道配置,将依据连接的差动脚位数量提供线道数量为4的第一响应讯号。The embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is used for illustration, wherein four of the first
对于传统数据传输装置来说,SBU脚位直接连接于AUX脚位,故数据接收装置直接通过AUX脚位与SBU脚位回复数据提供装置可接收4线道的DP讯号,数据提供装置便据以发送以4线道成像的DP讯号(即需自4个线道分别接收到DP讯号才得以正常成像)。然而,数据提供装置仅能将2线道的DP讯号传送至数据接收装置,导致数据接收装置接收不到剩下2线道的DP讯号,因此无法接收足够的成像数据以正常显示画面。而本实用新型藉由将控制器设置于SBU脚位与AUX脚位之间的设计,以及前述的控制器的线道数量决定方法,可以过滤来自数据提供装置的第一响应讯号,避免上述传统数据传输装置面临的问题。For traditional data transmission devices, the SBU pin is directly connected to the AUX pin, so the data receiving device can directly reply to the data providing device through the AUX pin and the SBU pin and can receive 4-lane DP signals. Send the DP signal imaged with 4 lanes (that is, it needs to receive the DP signal from the 4 lanes respectively to be able to image normally). However, the data providing device can only transmit 2-lane DP signals to the data receiving device, so that the data receiving device cannot receive the remaining 2-lane DP signals, so it cannot receive enough imaging data to display the screen normally. In the present invention, the first response signal from the data providing device can be filtered by the design of disposing the controller between the SBU pin and the AUX pin, and the aforementioned method for determining the number of lines of the controller, thereby avoiding the above-mentioned traditional Problems faced by data transmission devices.
本实用新型亦提供另一种数据传输装置,请参照图4A~图4C,图4A系本实用新型一实施例所绘示的数据传输装置的电路示意图。图4B~图4C则系依据本实用新型一实施例所绘示的数据传输装置的电路状态示意图。图4A~图4C所示的数据传输装置10具有同于图2所示的数据传输装置10的第一插槽100、第二插槽200、两插槽中的多个脚位以及控制器300,控制器300可依据数据接收装置30所提供的第一响应讯号以及控制器300内部的内存或外部内存所储存的设定讯号,传送第二响应讯号至数据提供装置20,使得数据提供装置20可以依据所述第二响应讯号传送成像数据至数据接收装置30,详细的运作及其余元件的功能如前列多个实施例所述,于此不再赘述。相较于图2所示的数据传输装置10外,图4A~图4C所示的数据传输装置10更包含一多工器303,其中多工器303包含多个开关元件303a~303c。于一实施例中,当控制器300如上所述地依据第一响应讯号以及设定讯号提供第二响应讯号至数据提供装置20时,将依据设定讯号导通部分的开关元件303a~303c,使DP讯号可经由对应的部分第一差动脚位103a~103c传送至对应的部分第二差动脚位203a~203c,其中被导通的开关元件的数量系设定讯号所包含的线道数量。于图4A~图4C的实施例中,第一差动脚位103a~103d可分别是第一高速传输器(TX1)脚位、第一高速接收器(RX1)脚位、第二高速传输器(TX2)脚位,以及第二高速接收器(RX2)脚位。第二差动脚位203a~203d可分别是线道三(Lane 3)脚位、线道二(Lane 2)脚位、线道一(Lane 1)脚位,以及线道零(Lane 0)脚位。其中线道三脚位(第二差动脚位203a)对应于第一高速传输器脚位(第一差动脚位103a),线道二脚位(第二差动脚位203b)对应于第一高速接收器脚位(第一差动脚位103b),线道一脚位(第二差动脚位203c)对应于第二高速传输器脚位(第一差动脚位103c),且线道零脚位(第二差动脚位203d)连接于第二高速接收器脚位(第一差动脚位103d)。开关元件303a~303c则分别是第一开关元件303a、第二开关元件303b,以及第三开关元件303c。其中第一开关元件303a两端分别连接于第一高速传输器脚位(第一差动脚位103a)与线道三脚位(第二差动脚位203a),第二开关元件303b两端分别连接于第一高速接收器脚位(第一差动脚位103b)与线道二脚位(第二差动脚位203b),第三开关元件303c分别连接于第二高速传输器脚位(第一差动脚位103c)与线道一脚位(第二差动脚位203c)。The present invention also provides another data transmission device. Please refer to FIGS. 4A to 4C . FIG. 4A is a schematic circuit diagram of the data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4B to 4C are schematic diagrams of circuit states of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
于一实施例中,数据传输装置10具有一切换器400,切换器400连接于控制器300,用于产生设定讯号并传送至控制器300。切换器400可以依据外部选择指令来决定设定讯号所对应的线道配置。举例来说,切换器400可以是旋钮、按钮、多段式开关或其他可以切换多种模式,以决定设定讯号所对应的线道配置的装置,本实用新型不予限制。于一实施例中,切换器400可具有三种模式,其分别为1线道模式、2线道模式、4线道模式。当用户选择1线道模式时,切换器400将产生线道数量为1的设定讯号;当用户选择2线道模式时,切换器400将产生线道数量为2的设定讯号;当用户选择4线道模式时,切换器400将产生线道数量为4的设定讯号。本实用新型对于切换器具有的模式并不予限制。于一实施例中,当使用者通过切换器400切换模式时,切换器400将产生新的设定讯号,使数据提供装置20可重新通过SBU脚位101发送讯号至AUX脚位201,以询问数据接收装置30可接收DP讯号的线道数量。详细来说,当控制器300自切换器400接收其所产生的新的设定讯号时,控制器300会通过SBU脚位通知数据提供装置20,数据提供装置20便据以发出新的询问讯号以向数据接收装置30询问可接收DP讯号的线道数量。In one embodiment, the
于图4A的实施例中,当控制器300接收到线道数量为1的设定讯号且控制器300如前所述地依据第一响应讯号以及设定讯号传送第二响应讯号至数据提供装置20时,第一开关元件303a、第二开关元件303b及第三开关元件303c皆为截止状态,数据提供装置20将通过第二高速接收脚位(第一差动脚位103d)与线道零脚位(第二差动脚位203d)所组成的线道来传送DP讯号至数据接收装置30。In the embodiment of FIG. 4A , when the
于图4B的实施例中,当控制器300接收到线道数量为2的设定讯号且控制器300如前所述地依据第一响应讯号以及设定讯号传送第二响应讯号至数据提供装置20时,控制器300将导通第三开关元件303c,而第一开关元件303a及第二开关元件303b为截止状态,数据提供装置20将通过第二高速传输器脚位(第一差动脚位103c)与线道一脚位(第二差动脚位203c)所组成的线道,以及第二高速接收器脚位(第一差动脚位103d)与线道零脚位(第二差动脚位203d)所组成的线道,来传送DP讯号至数据接收装置30。In the embodiment of FIG. 4B , when the
于图4C的实施例中,当控制器300接收到线道数量为4的设定讯号且控制器300如前所述地依据第一响应讯号以及设定讯号传送第二响应讯号至数据提供装置20时,控制器300将导通第一开关元件303a、第二开关元件303b及第三开关元件303c,数据提供装置20将通过第一高速传输器脚位(第一差动脚位103a)与线道三脚位(第二差动脚位203a)所组成的线道、第一高速接收器脚位(第一差动脚位103b)与线道二脚位(第二差动脚位203b)所组成的线道、第二高速传输器脚位(第一差动脚位103c)与线道一脚位(第二差动脚位203c)所组成的线道,以及第二高速接收器脚位(第一差动脚位103d)与线道零脚位(第二差动脚位203d)所组成的线道,来传送DP讯号至数据接收装置30。In the embodiment of FIG. 4C , when the
藉由上述结构,本实用新型所揭示的数据传输装置,藉由将SBU脚位及AUX脚位通过控制器相连,使得数据接收装置的响应讯号可经由控制器判断并转换后再传送至数据提供装置,使数据提供装置能够传送当前线道模式所能支持成像的DP讯号至数据接收装置,避免数据接收装置无法接收足够的成像数据以正常显示画面的情形。With the above structure, in the data transmission device disclosed by the present invention, by connecting the SBU pin and the AUX pin through the controller, the response signal of the data receiving device can be judged and converted by the controller and then transmitted to the data provider. The device enables the data providing device to transmit the DP signal capable of imaging supported by the current channel mode to the data receiving device, so as to avoid the situation that the data receiving device cannot receive enough imaging data to display the picture normally.
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