CN214035580U - An automatic cleaning cyclone desander - Google Patents
An automatic cleaning cyclone desander Download PDFInfo
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- CN214035580U CN214035580U CN202022916650.4U CN202022916650U CN214035580U CN 214035580 U CN214035580 U CN 214035580U CN 202022916650 U CN202022916650 U CN 202022916650U CN 214035580 U CN214035580 U CN 214035580U
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- pipe joint
- water inlet
- inlet pipe
- sand
- sand remover
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Abstract
本实用新型属于旋流除砂设备领域,涉及一种自动清洗旋流除砂器；旋流除砂器停止运转时，关掉出水口阀门以及除砂水源的进口阀门，打开最底部的排水排砂阀把桶内的泥浆水排出，旋转轴与主电机连接，电机带动主旋转轴做旋转运动，连杆设置成与筒壁垂直做圆周运动，末端的刷头跟喷头的作用范围即可增大成面，而不是线。在电动机带动轴运转的同时，潜水泵直接抽取地下水从进水口进入，由软管流到喷头，作为喷头的水源，并不在旋砂桶内存储，完成后杂质和污水从底部排除。本实用新型的方法可以实现对旋流除砂器工作过程中残存在筒内壁上的杂质进行彻底清理，实现本方法的设备除砂效率高、性能可靠、工作状态稳定、操作容易。
The utility model belongs to the field of cyclone desander equipment, and relates to an automatic cleaning cyclone desander; when the cyclone desander stops running, the water outlet valve and the inlet valve of the desanding water source are closed, and the bottom drain drain is opened. The sand valve discharges the mud water in the barrel, the rotating shaft is connected with the main motor, the motor drives the main rotating shaft to rotate, the connecting rod is set to make a circular motion perpendicular to the cylinder wall, and the action range of the brush head and the nozzle at the end can be increased. Dacheng surface, not line. When the motor drives the shaft to run, the submersible pump directly extracts groundwater from the water inlet, and flows from the hose to the sprinkler. The method of the utility model can realize the thorough cleaning of the impurities remaining on the inner wall of the cylinder during the working process of the cyclone desander, and realizes that the equipment of the method has high sand removal efficiency, reliable performance, stable working state and easy operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a whirl sand removing equipment field especially relates to an automatic wash whirl sand remover.
Background
The cyclone desander adopted at present separates water from sand by utilizing the centrifugal action and the gravity center action. Clean water is discharged from the water outlet pipe on the upper portion from bottom to top, the middle portion is a water inlet pipe, the bottommost portion of the desander is a sand collecting barrel, water is separated from sand through centrifugal action, sand and water mixtures are stored in the sand collecting barrel at the bottom of the cyclone desander, and the sand and water mixtures flow into a sand collecting pit through the drainage sand discharging pipe at the bottommost portion under the action of gravity. However, the problem that the operation of the cyclone sand remover is affected by incomplete sand discharge in the sand collecting barrel and suspension of impurities in the cyclone sand remover barrel frequently occurs in the operation at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: the utility model provides an automatic wash whirl desander, its aim at solve in the bucket arrange sand thoroughly with whirl desander bucket in impurity hang the problem that influences its operation.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides an automatic wash whirl desander which characterized in that: the sand remover comprises a water outlet pipe joint, a first water inlet pipe joint, a second water inlet pipe joint, a sand remover barrel, a sand discharge pipe joint, an upper rotary disc, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a nozzle with a brush and a lower rotary disc; wherein the upper half part of the sand remover cylinder body is cylindrical, and the lower half part is funnel-shaped with wide upper part and narrow lower part; the water outlet pipe joint is arranged at the top of the sand remover cylinder, the first water inlet pipe joint and the second water inlet pipe joint are arranged on the side wall of the sand remover cylinder, and the sand discharge pipe joint is arranged at the bottom of the sand remover cylinder; the upper rotary disc is fixed at the upper end in the barrel body of the desander, and the lower rotary disc is fixed at the lower end in the barrel body of the desander; the rotating shaft is arranged on the axis inside the barrel body of the sand remover, and two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively movably connected with the centers of the upper rotating disc and the lower rotating disc; one end of the connecting rod is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a nozzle with a brush.
The first water inlet pipe joint is arranged on the outer side of the second water inlet pipe joint, and the second water inlet pipe joint is connected with the rotating shaft through a pipeline. The diameter of the first water inlet pipe joint is 1.5-3 times of that of the second water inlet pipe joint.
The rotating shaft and the connecting rod are hollow pipes, and a hose is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod; the connecting rods are vertical to the barrel wall of the sand remover barrel, and the number of the connecting rods is related to the height size of the sand remover barrel.
The device also comprises an external driving motor, and the external driving motor is arranged at the upper end outside the barrel body of the desander.
The external driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft; the connecting rod is telescopic, and the telescopic of the connecting rod is realized by the automatic control of an external driving motor.
The device also comprises supports, wherein the supports are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the barrel body of the desander, and two supports are arranged on each side and distributed at 120 degrees.
The first water inlet pipe interface is connected with a desanding water source; the second water inlet pipe interface is connected with the underground water.
The upper rotary disk and the lower rotary disk are hollow.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the adhesion and the falling bottom of sand are reduced by scouring the inner wall of the barrel, so that the operating efficiency of the cyclone desander is improved. The inner wall is cleaned by adopting the cleaning brush and the spray head to spray water, so that the inner wall can be cleaned more powerfully, and impurities and sewage are discharged from the bottom after the cleaning is finished.
2. The method has the advantages of thorough cleaning of impurities remained on the inner wall of the barrel in the working process of the cyclone desander, high desanding efficiency of the equipment, reliable performance, stable working state and easy operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an internal structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the upper and lower rotating disks of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the upper and lower rotating disks and the shaft of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the nozzle with brush of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a water outlet pipe connector 1, a first water inlet pipe connector 2, a second water inlet pipe connector 3, a sand remover barrel 4, a sand discharge pipe connector 5, an external driving motor 6, an upper rotary disc 7, a rotating shaft 8, a connecting rod 9, a nozzle with a brush 10, a lower rotary disc 11 and a support 12.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the sand collecting barrel is in a funnel shape, when the sand collecting barrel is in medium-high speed rotational flow of the sand remover, sand-water mixture can be thrown onto the inner wall of the sand remover under the action of centrifugal force, the impact on the cylindrical barrel wall is large, and the barrel wall can be subjected to large erosion and abrasion; the cross-sectional area of the funnel-shaped desander is gradually reduced, the flow velocity of the mixture is increased, the pressure minimum position can be formed in the center of the cross section, but the bottom of the desander is still high-pressure, so that the flowing direction of water in the barrel is changed instantly and changed into upward rotating flow, and the sand-water mixture in the barrel can also rotate and flow in the barrel along with the water. However, because the sand has higher density, the movement direction of the sand is only downward under the influence of gravity and flows downwards along the funnel wall, and the funnel-shaped barrel wall can play a role in buffering, so that the impact on the barrel wall is reduced, and the sand residue in the barrel is reduced.
An automatic cleaning system is additionally arranged in the middle of the cyclone desander. The system consists of an upper rotating disc, a lower rotating disc, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod, an externally-hung motor, a cleaning brush and a spray head, wherein the rotating shaft and the connecting rod are hollow pipes, the joint of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod is a hose, a rod is retracted during sand removal, the rod is parallel to the shaft so as to avoid influencing the sand removal work, the rod is opened during washing, and the extension of the rod is realized through the automatic control of the motor. The upper and lower rotary discs are fixed, the rotary discs are used for fixing the position of the shaft rod and are arranged to be hollow, sand discharge and water outlet are not blocked when the cleaning system does not work, and slight vibration is generated when the rotary sand barrel operates. Compared with a common cyclone desander, the water inlet is provided with two ports, one is provided with the cyclone desander, and the other is provided with the water source inlet of the automatic cleaning system, and the water inlet connected with the submersible pump is smaller than the water inlet of the desanding water source because the flow demand of the water source for cleaning is not large. When the automatic cleaning system works, the water inlet of the cyclone sand remover is firstly closed by the motor, and the underground water is pumped by the submersible pump and is sent through the water source water inlet of the automatic cleaning system.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Fig. 1-4 illustrate an embodiment of the present invention, and the present embodiment provides an automatic cleaning cyclone sand remover, which includes an outlet pipe connector 1, a first inlet pipe connector 2, a second inlet pipe connector 3, a sand remover cylinder 4, a sand discharge pipe connector 5, an upper rotating disk 7, a rotating shaft 8, a connecting rod 9, a nozzle with brush 10, and a lower rotating disk 11; wherein the upper half part of the sand remover cylinder body 4 is cylindrical, and the lower half part is funnel-shaped with wide upper part and narrow lower part; the water outlet pipe joint 1 is arranged at the top of the desander cylinder 4, the first water inlet pipe joint 2 and the second water inlet pipe joint 3 are arranged on the side wall of the desander cylinder 4, and the sand discharge pipe joint 5 is arranged at the bottom of the desander cylinder 4; the upper rotating disc 7 is fixed at the upper end inside the desander barrel 4, and the lower rotating disc 11 is fixed at the lower end inside the desander barrel 4; the rotating shaft 8 is arranged on the axis inside the sand remover barrel 4, and two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively movably connected with the centers of the upper rotating disc 7 and the lower rotating disc 11; one end of the connecting rod 9 is connected to the rotating shaft 8, and the other end is provided with a nozzle 10 with a brush.
The first water inlet pipe connector 2 is arranged outside the second water inlet pipe connector 3, and the second water inlet pipe connector 3 is connected with the rotating shaft 8 through a pipeline. The diameter of the first water inlet pipe joint 2 is 1.5-3 times of that of the second water inlet pipe joint 3.
The rotating shaft 8 and the connecting rod 9 are hollow pipes, and the joint of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod is a hose; the connecting rods 9 are perpendicular to the wall of the sand remover barrel 4, and the number of the connecting rods 9 is related to the height size of the sand remover barrel 4.
The device also comprises an external driving motor 6, wherein the external driving motor 6 is arranged at the upper end outside the sand remover barrel 4.
The external driving motor 6 is connected with the rotating shaft 8; the connecting rod 9 can stretch out and draw back, and the stretching out and drawing back of the connecting rod 9 is realized by the automatic control of the external driving motor 6.
The device also comprises supports 12, wherein the supports 12 are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the sand remover barrel 4, and two supports are arranged on each side and are distributed at 120 degrees.
The first water inlet pipe interface 2 is connected with a desanding water source; the second water inlet pipe joint 3 is connected with the underground water.
The upper rotary disk 7 and the lower rotary disk 11 are hollow.
An automatic cleaning system is additionally arranged in the middle of the cyclone desander. The automatic cleaning system needs to be started when the cyclone desander stops operating. After the desander stops operating, the valve of the water outlet pipe interface 1 and the valve of the first water inlet pipe interface 2 are closed, the bottommost sand discharge pipe interface 5 is opened to discharge muddy water in the barrel, the working mode is that the rotating shaft 8 is connected with the external driving motor 6, the external driving motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the connecting rod 9 is arranged to vertically do circular motion with the barrel wall, and the action range of the brush-equipped spray head 10 at the tail end can be enlarged into a surface instead of a line. When the external driving motor 6 drives the shaft to run, the submersible pump directly pumps underground water to enter from the second water inlet pipe connector 3 and flow to the nozzle 10 with the brush through the hose to serve as a water source of the nozzle 10 with the brush, and the underground water is not stored in the barrel 4 of the desander. Through cleaning brush and shower nozzle water spray clearance inner wall, can be more powerful clean, impurity and sewage are got rid of from the bottom after accomplishing.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, there are variations on the detailed description and the application scope according to the idea of the present invention, and the content of the description should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic wash whirl desander which characterized in that: the sand remover comprises a water outlet pipe joint (1), a first water inlet pipe joint (2), a second water inlet pipe joint (3), a sand remover barrel (4), a sand discharge pipe joint (5), an upper rotary disc (7), a rotating shaft (8), a connecting rod (9), a nozzle with a brush (10) and a lower rotary disc (11); wherein the upper half part of the sand remover cylinder body (4) is cylindrical, and the lower half part is funnel-shaped with wide upper part and narrow lower part; the water outlet pipe joint (1) is arranged at the top of the desander cylinder (4), the first water inlet pipe joint (2) and the second water inlet pipe joint (3) are arranged on the side wall of the desander cylinder (4), and the sand discharge pipe joint (5) is arranged at the bottom of the desander cylinder (4); the upper rotating disc (7) is fixed at the upper end inside the sand remover barrel body (4), and the lower rotating disc (11) is fixed at the lower end inside the sand remover barrel body (4); the rotating shaft (8) is arranged on the axis inside the sand remover barrel (4), and two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively movably connected with the centers of the upper rotating disc (7) and the lower rotating disc (11); one end of the connecting rod (9) is connected to the rotating shaft (8), and the other end is provided with a nozzle (10) with a brush.
2. The automatic cleaning cyclone sand remover according to claim 1, wherein: the first water inlet pipe joint (2) is arranged on the outer side of the second water inlet pipe joint (3), and the second water inlet pipe joint (3) is connected with the rotating shaft (8) through a pipeline; the diameter of the first water inlet pipe joint (2) is 1.5-3 times of that of the second water inlet pipe joint (3).
3. The automatic cleaning cyclone sand remover according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (8) and the connecting rod (9) are hollow pipes, and the joint of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod is a hose; the connecting rods (9) are vertical to the wall of the sand remover barrel (4), and the number of the connecting rods (9) is related to the height size of the sand remover barrel (4).
4. The automatic cleaning cyclone sand remover according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises an external driving motor (6), wherein the external driving motor (6) is arranged at the upper end outside the sand remover barrel (4).
5. The automatic cleaning cyclone sand remover according to claim 4, wherein: the external driving motor (6) is connected with the rotating shaft (8); the connecting rod (9) can stretch out and draw back, and the stretching out and drawing back of the connecting rod (9) is realized by the automatic control of the external driving motor (6).
6. The automatic cleaning cyclone sand remover according to claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises supports (12), wherein the supports (12) are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the sand remover barrel body (4), and two supports are arranged on each side and distributed at 120 degrees.
7. The automatic cleaning cyclone sand remover according to claim 1, wherein: the first water inlet pipe interface (2) is connected with a sand removal water source; the second water inlet pipe joint (3) is connected with underground water.
8. The automatic cleaning cyclone sand remover according to claim 1, wherein: the upper rotary disk (7) and the lower rotary disk (11) are hollow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022916650.4U CN214035580U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | An automatic cleaning cyclone desander |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022916650.4U CN214035580U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | An automatic cleaning cyclone desander |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214035580U true CN214035580U (en) | 2021-08-24 |
Family
ID=77333888
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022916650.4U Expired - Fee Related CN214035580U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | An automatic cleaning cyclone desander |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214035580U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114737945A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-12 | 四川凌耘建科技有限公司 | Efficient sand removal separation metering integrated sledge adaptive to variable working conditions |
-
2020
- 2020-12-08 CN CN202022916650.4U patent/CN214035580U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114737945A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-12 | 四川凌耘建科技有限公司 | Efficient sand removal separation metering integrated sledge adaptive to variable working conditions |
| CN114737945B (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2024-01-12 | 四川凌耘建科技有限公司 | High-efficient degritting separation measurement integration sledge of adaptation variable operating mode |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210824 |