CN213965437U - Device for extracting plant active substances - Google Patents
Device for extracting plant active substances Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213965437U CN213965437U CN202022886804.XU CN202022886804U CN213965437U CN 213965437 U CN213965437 U CN 213965437U CN 202022886804 U CN202022886804 U CN 202022886804U CN 213965437 U CN213965437 U CN 213965437U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter screen
- box body
- fixedly connected
- active substances
- plant active
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002213 flavones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930000044 secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for extracting plant active substances, which comprises a box body, the utility model relates to a device for extracting plant active substances, when a conical extrusion plate moves to the interior of the conical filter screen, the conical extrusion plate and the conical filter screen are extruded to extrude and collect the residual extract in plant debris, so that the extract is more fully extracted, the waste of resources is avoided, the rectangular filter screen is filtered for the second time, the filtering is more thorough, the purity of the extract is improved, water resources are sprayed to the top of the rectangular filter screen through a water pipe, so that the plant debris remained at the top of the rectangular filter screen can be cleaned, finally the plant debris is collected from a slag guide plate, the influence of the top end of the rectangular filter screen on the next extraction is avoided, the whole process of the device is positioned in the internal seal of the box body, the entering of mixed bacteria is avoided when manual extraction is carried, the quality and purity of the extract are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an extract plant equipment, in particular to a device for extracting plant active substance.
Background
The plant active substance refers to substances constituting the plant body, which include, in addition to essential substances such as moisture, saccharides, proteins, fats, and the like, secondary metabolites thereof (such as terpenes, flavones, alkaloids, steroids, lignins, minerals, and the like) having physiological promoting effects on human beings and various organisms, and is called a plant active ingredient, and these plant active substances can be extracted for human beings by a variety of extraction methods, such as distillation methods, solvent extraction methods, and the like.
The solvent extraction method is to put the solvent and the crushed plant materials into a container to be mutually dissolved together, so that the components of the plant to be extracted are dissolved in the solvent, the obtained plant extracting solution is a mixture, and the plant debris in the mixed solution needs to be filtered out, and the existing solvent extraction method mainly has the following defects:
1. the existing device only depends on a single filter screen when filtering the plant debris, and a large amount of extracting solution is still contained in the filtered plant debris, thereby causing resource waste;
2. most of the existing devices are manually operated when removing plant debris in the mixed solution, and the manual operation is easy to bring mixed bacteria into the mixed solution, so that the purity and the quality of the final extracting solution are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device for drawing plant activity material to only rely on single filter screen when proposing current device filtration plant piece in solving above-mentioned background art, still a large amount of extract in the plant piece after the filtration causes the waste of resource, and the majority is by manual operation when getting rid of the plant piece in the extract of current device, and manual operation brings miscellaneous fungus into the extract easily, influences the purity of extract and the problem of quality.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for extracting plant active substances comprises a box body, a cover plate is arranged at the top end of the box body, the bottom end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate, both sides of the rectangular plate are attached to the inner wall of the top of the box body, the middle part of the cover plate is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a conical extrusion plate, a feeding pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the box body, a conical filter screen is arranged on the top of the box body, the feeding pipe is positioned above the conical filter screen in an inclined way, one side of the middle part of the box body is provided with a plurality of water pipes, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a rectangular filter screen which is positioned at the oblique lower part of the water pipe, a slag outlet is arranged on one side of the bottom of the box body, the bottom end of the slag outlet is fixedly connected with a slag guide plate, the bottom fixedly connected with drain board of box, the discharge gate is installed to the bottom of drain board.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the control valve is all installed to one side of inlet pipe and discharge gate, and the rubber sleeve has all been laid in the outside of two control valves.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in both sides at box top, the equal fixedly connected with lug in both sides on toper filter screen top, two the top of backup pad is all laminated mutually with the bottom that corresponds the lug.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixedly connected with handle in both sides on apron top, and the rubber pad has all been laid in the outside of two handles.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, one side at box top is provided with the observation window.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the rectangle filter screen is established for certain inclination.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the size of toper extruded plate slightly is less than the size of toper filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses the pneumatic cylinder has been set up, toper stripper plate and toper filter screen, when mixed liquid gets into the toper filter screen inside through the inlet pipe, carry out the first time and filter on the toper filter screen, the plant piece after the filtration can stop at toper filter screen top, observe the inside plant piece's that gathers of toper filter screen volume through the observation window, when accumulating to the certain degree, the pneumatic cylinder extension drives the toper stripper plate and removes, when the toper stripper plate removes toper filter screen inside, toper stripper plate and toper filter screen extrude mutually, extrude and collect remaining extract in the plant piece, make the extract draw more abundant, the waste of resource has been avoided.
2. The utility model discloses set up the water pipe, the rectangle filter screen, lead the cinder plate, extract after the toper filter screen filters carries out the secondary filter through the rectangle filter screen, make filterable more thoroughly, the purity of extract has been improved, in addition after extracting, the water resource leads to pipe to spray the top of rectangle filter screen, make the plant piece that is detained at the rectangle filter screen top can be cleared up, locate to be collected from leading the cinder plate at last, avoided the plant piece to remain and drawn the influence that causes on the top of rectangle filter screen next time.
3. The utility model discloses set up inlet pipe, drain board, discharge gate, be connected to the discharge gate of mixed liquid with the inlet pipe, connect the discharge gate to collection device's pan feeding mouth, mixed liquid is through the filtration of toper filter screen and rectangle filter screen, and the extract that obtains is collected from discharge gate department at last, and whole inside seal that all is located the box goes on, carries miscellaneous fungus entering when having avoided artifical the extraction, has improved the quality and the purity of extract.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a position a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a cover plate; 3. a rectangular plate; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a tapered squeeze plate; 6. a feed pipe; 7. a conical filter screen; 8. a water pipe; 9. a rectangular filter screen; 10. a slag outlet; 11. a slag guide plate; 12. a liquid guide plate; 13. a discharge port; 14. a control valve; 15. a support plate; 16. a bump; 17. a grip; 18. and (4) an observation window.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution of an apparatus for extracting plant active substances:
according to fig. 1, including box 1, apron 2 has been placed on the top of box 1, the bottom fixedly connected with rectangular plate 3 of apron 2, the both sides of rectangular plate 3 all laminate with the inner wall at box 1 top mutually, the mid-mounting of apron 2 has pneumatic cylinder 4, the bottom fixedly connected with toper stripper plate 5 of pneumatic cylinder 4, inlet pipe 6 is installed to one side at box 1 top, the top of box 1 is provided with toper filter screen 7, inlet pipe 6 is located the oblique top of toper filter screen 7, a plurality of water pipes 8 are installed to one side at box 1 middle part, the bottom fixedly connected with rectangle filter screen 9 of box 1, rectangle filter screen 9 is located the oblique below of water pipe 8, slag notch 10 has been seted up to one side of box 1 bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with of slag notch 10 leads slag plate 11, the bottom fixedly connected with of box 1 leads liquid board 12, discharge gate 13 is installed to the bottom of leading liquid board 12.
According to the figure 2, the control valves 14 are arranged on one side of the feeding pipe 6 and one side of the discharging port 13, and rubber sleeves are paved on the outer sides of the two control valves 14, so that an operator can control feeding and discharging conveniently.
According to fig. 2, the supporting plates 15 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the box body 1, the convex blocks 16 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the conical filter screen 7, and the top ends of the two supporting plates 15 are attached to the bottom ends of the corresponding convex blocks 16, so that the conical filter screen 7 can be fixed to the top of the box body 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the handles 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the cover plate 2, and rubber pads are laid on the outer sides of both the handles 17, so that an operator can lift the handles 17 conveniently.
As shown in FIG. 1, a viewing window 18 is provided at one side of the top of the box 1 to facilitate the operator to view the plant debris accumulated inside the grip 17.
As shown in FIG. 2, the rectangular filter screen 9 is set at a certain inclination angle, which facilitates the secondary filtration of the extract on the rectangular filter screen 9.
According to fig. 2, the size of the conical extrusion plate 5 is slightly smaller than that of the conical filter screen 7, so that the outer side of the conical extrusion plate 5 is attached to the inner wall of the conical filter screen 7, and the mixed liquid is extruded.
When in specific use, the utility model relates to a device for drawing plant active substance, at first be connected to the bin outlet of mixture with inlet pipe 6, connect discharge gate 13 to the pan feeding mouth of collection device, when mixture gets into toper filter screen 7 inside through inlet pipe 6, carry out the first filtration on toper filter screen 7, the plant piece after the filtration can stop at toper filter screen 7 top, observe the amount that the plant piece gathers inside toper filter screen 7 through observation window 18, when accumulating to a certain extent, pneumatic cylinder 4 extends and drives toper stripper plate 5 and remove, when toper stripper plate 5 removed to toper filter screen 7 inside, toper stripper plate 5 extrudees with toper filter screen 7 mutually, extrude and collect remaining extract in the plant piece, make extract more abundant, extract after toper filter screen 7 filters carries out the second filtration through rectangle filter screen 9, make filterable more thoroughly, the purity of extract is improved, extract after the filtration is through discharge gate 13 water conservancy diversion to collection device, mix the filtration of liquid through toper filter screen 7 and rectangular filter screen 9, the extract that obtains is collected from discharge gate 13 at last, whole inside seal that all is located box 1 goes on, carry miscellaneous fungus when having avoided artifical the drawing and get into, after extracting, the water resource leads to pipe 8 and sprays the top of rectangular filter screen 9, make the vegetable debris that is detained at rectangular filter screen 9 top from leading slag plate 11 to be collected, avoided the vegetable debris to remain and to draw the influence of causing on rectangular filter screen 9's top next time.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A device for extracting plant active substances, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: the improved water-saving box is characterized in that the cover plate (2) is placed at the top end of the box body (1), the bottom end of the cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate (3), the two sides of the rectangular plate (3) are attached to the inner wall of the top of the box body (1), a hydraulic cylinder (4) is installed in the middle of the cover plate (2), a conical extrusion plate (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (4), a feeding pipe (6) is installed on one side of the top of the box body (1), a conical filter screen (7) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), the feeding pipe (6) is located obliquely above the conical filter screen (7), a plurality of water pipes (8) are installed on one side of the middle of the box body (1), a rectangular filter screen (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body (1), the rectangular filter screen (9) is located obliquely below the water pipes (8), and a slag outlet (10) is formed in one side of the bottom of the box body (1), the bottom fixedly connected with of slag notch (10) leads slag plate (11), the bottom fixedly connected with of box (1) leads liquid board (12), discharge gate (13) are installed to the bottom of liquid board (12).
2. The apparatus for extracting plant active substances according to claim 1, wherein: control valve (14) are all installed to one side of inlet pipe (6) and discharge gate (13), and the rubber sleeve has all been laid in the outside of two control valve (14).
3. The apparatus for extracting plant active substances according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with backup pad (15) in both sides at box (1) top, the equal fixedly connected with lug (16) in both sides on toper filter screen (7) top, two the top of backup pad (15) all laminates with the bottom that corresponds lug (16) mutually.
4. The apparatus for extracting plant active substances according to claim 1, wherein: both sides on the top end of the cover plate (2) are fixedly connected with handles (17), and rubber pads are paved on the outer sides of the two handles (17).
5. The apparatus for extracting plant active substances according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the top of the box body (1) is provided with an observation window (18).
6. The apparatus for extracting plant active substances according to claim 1, wherein: the rectangular filter screen (9) is arranged at a certain inclination angle.
7. The apparatus for extracting plant active substances according to claim 1, wherein: the size of the conical extrusion plate (5) is slightly smaller than that of the conical filter screen (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022886804.XU CN213965437U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Device for extracting plant active substances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022886804.XU CN213965437U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Device for extracting plant active substances |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213965437U true CN213965437U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
Family
ID=77239933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022886804.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213965437U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Device for extracting plant active substances |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213965437U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116099256A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-05-12 | 内蒙古化工职业学院 | Wastewater recycling device for coal washery and application method of wastewater recycling device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-03 CN CN202022886804.XU patent/CN213965437U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116099256A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-05-12 | 内蒙古化工职业学院 | Wastewater recycling device for coal washery and application method of wastewater recycling device |
| CN116099256B (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2024-06-04 | 内蒙古化工职业学院 | Wastewater recycling device for coal washery and application method of wastewater recycling device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210817 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |