CN213926453U

CN213926453U - River course is administered and is arranged husky device

Info

Publication number: CN213926453U
Application number: CN202022983787.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈春华; 莫炽标; 温林山; 李仁�; 李聪聪
Original assignee: Shaoguan Huayuan Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoguan Huayuan Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The application relates to a river channel treatment sand discharge device, which comprises a ship body, a sand discharge pipe arranged on the ship body, and a stirring mechanism arranged outside the sand discharge pipe and used for stirring silt, and a sand suction pump arranged on the ship body and used for sucking sand, a cleaning component used for cleaning the sand in the sand discharge pipe is arranged on the sand discharge pipe, the outside of the sand discharge pipe is provided with a driving component for limiting the sliding of the cleaning component, the driving component comprises a winding wheel arranged on the outside of the sand discharge pipe, a cable with one end connected with the winding wheel and the other end movably penetrated out from the outside of one end of the sand discharge pipe far away from the ship body and connected on the winding wheel, wherein the cable body is fixed with the cleaning component, and a gear arranged at the end part of the winding wheel, and a locating part for limiting gear rotation direction, this application has the automatic silt that the clearance is attached to in arranging the sand pipe to alleviate the effect of staff's work burden of clearance arranging the sand pipe.

Description

River course is administered and is arranged husky device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of river course improvement, especially, relate to a sediment outflow device is administered in river course.

Background

Administer the river course generally through mechanical equipment, stir into turbid watery attitude with the silt of deposit river bottom, partly silt flows away along with the river, thereby play the effect of mediation, and another part's silt, pump silt to the bank through inhaling husky pump and sand discharge pipe intercommunication, thereby accomplish the process of river course silt clearance, not only can be with the river course desilting, prevent that silt from hindering the river flow, can also use pumping silt on the bank on the construction, kill two birds with one stone.

At present, traditional river course is administered and is arranged husky device floats the hull at the surface of water including the rabbling mechanism that can mix deposit river bed silt to and be used for transporting the sediment outflow pipe of silt, when the hull floats in the river course intermediate position, descend rabbling mechanism to the river course bottom, and start the stirring subassembly, make the silt that stores up in the river course bottom raise, then inhale sediment outflow pipe through inhaling the sand pump in with silt, and transport to the bank.

In view of the related art in the above, the inventors consider that the defects exist in: at using the river course to administer sand discharging device in-process, mud can remain and adhere to on sand discharging pipe inner wall, if not clear up sand discharging pipe for a long time, can make the space that can carry silt in the sand discharging pipe more and more littleer, conveying efficiency is more and more low to influence the sand discharging effect of sand discharging device for the river course is administered, follow-up needs the staff regularly to clear up sand discharging pipe, wastes time and energy, to this, remains further to improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve at the sediment outflow in-process, silt may be attached to on the sediment outflow pipe for the staff need regularly clear up the condition of sediment outflow pipe, this application provides one kind at the sediment outflow in-process, arranges the sediment outflow on one side and clears up the river course of sediment outflow pipe and administer sediment outflow device.

The application provides a river course is administered and is arranged husky device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sediment outflow device is administered in river course, includes the hull, installs the sediment outflow pipe on the hull, installs the rabbling mechanism that is used for stirring silt in the sediment outflow pipe outside to and install the husky pump of inhaling that is used for pumping silt on the hull, it is provided with the clean subassembly that is used for clearing up sediment outflow pipe silt to arrange the sediment outflow pipe to go up to slide, arrange the sediment outflow pipe outside and be provided with and be used for restricting the gliding drive assembly of clean subassembly, drive assembly is including installing the wind-up pulley in the sediment outflow pipe outside, and the one end is connected wind-up pulley, the other end and is kept away from the one end outside activity of hull from the sediment outflow pipe and worn out and connect on the wind-up pulley, and line body and clean subassembly fixed cable mutually, installs the gear at the wind-up pulley tip to and be used for restricting gear rotation direction's locating part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start and inhale the husky pump, silt in the river course is on the hull through arranging the emission pipe emission under the effort of inhaling the husky pump, wherein gear revolve can drive the rolling wheel and rotate, the cable drives clean subassembly and can slide along predetermined direction in arranging the inside wall of sand pipe, thereby realize the clean effect of adhering to at the inside silt of row brush pipe, through this scheme, can obtain one kind and can clear up the inside wall of sand pipe automatically, thereby alleviate the river course of the clean work burden of arranging the sand pipe of staff and administer with arranging husky device.

Optionally, the cleaning assembly comprises a plurality of circular rings which are uniformly arranged inside the sand discharge pipe and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sand discharge pipe, a cleaning brush which is fixed outside the circular rings and is in contact with the inner wall of the sand discharge pipe, and a connecting rod for connecting the circular rings.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slip the annululus, the annululus can drive the cleaning brush clean silt attached to on arranging the sand pipe inner wall, and the setting of connecting rod not only can reduce a plurality of annuluses and gather together to reduce the condition appearance of the clean efficiency of cleaning brush, can also promote an annululus, can drive all annuluses and slide on arranging sand pipe inner wall.

Optionally, one end of the sand discharge pipe close to the winding wheel is provided with a handle for rotating the gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the handle when the staff, can drive gear and wind-up wheel and rotate to can realize that the annuliform ring slides at the sediment discharge pipe inner wall, and then reach the effect of the sediment of clean sediment discharge pipe inner wall.

Optionally, the locating part is for installing the drum in the sediment outflow pipe outside, be provided with the gag lever post that runs through the drum on the drum, the one end of gag lever post contacts with the week side teeth of a cogwheel department of gear, fixed cover is equipped with the slider with drum inner wall sliding connection on the gag lever post, the cover is equipped with tip and drum inner wall, slider inconsistent spring on the gag lever post.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when extrusion spring, the position of fixed gag lever post for when the gag lever post is not contacted with the gear for a long time, the gear can be toward arbitrary direction rotation, and provides a restoring force when the spring, when making the all sides teeth of a cogwheel department of stopper and gear contact, thereby can restrict the gear and rotate.

Optionally, one end of the limiting rod, which is close to the gear, is provided with a triangular block, and one end of the limiting rod, which is far away from the triangular block, is provided with an operating handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the triangle piece contacts with gear wheel all sides tooth department, when the incline direction of triangle piece was unanimous with the gear rotation direction, can restrict the gear toward predetermined direction rotation direction, when rotating operating handle 180, when can changing the incline direction on inclined plane, the gear can be toward opposite direction rotation.

Optionally, one side of the operating handle close to the cylinder is provided with a guide rod for limiting the inclination direction of the triangular block, the extension direction of the guide rod is consistent with that of the limiting rod, and the cylinder is provided with a guide hole for the guide rod to pass through.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, mutually support at three hornblocks and gear, when driving the lift of annularity, and the setting of guide bar, the incline direction of three hornblocks can be fixed, reduces three hornblocks and constantly changes the incline direction under the drive of gear for the condition of mistake appears in the slip direction of annularity.

Optionally, the sliding distance of the circular rings on the inner wall of the sand discharge pipe is greater than or equal to the distance between the two circular rings.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cleaning brush can be all-round no clean sand discharging pipe at dead angle, reduces the condition appearance that the cleaning brush appears clean blind area in clean process to reduce the condition appearance that silt adhesion leads to the sediment removal efficiency to reduce on the sand discharging pipe.

Optionally, an installation block for limiting the circular ring to slide out of the sand discharge pipe is arranged on the inner wall of one end, close to the sand suction pump, of the sand discharge pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sand pump is inhaled in the start-up, under the suction of inhaling the sand pump, silt slides to the direction of inhaling the sand pump along arranging the sand pipe to drive clean subassembly and slide on arranging the sand pipe, and the setting of installation piece can be in arranging the sand intraductal restriction clean subassembly of restriction sand pipe along silt roll-off.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the sand suction pump is started, the sediment in the river channel slides on the inner wall of the sand discharge pipe and is discharged on the ship body, then the ship body transports the sediment to the shore, the condition that the sediment obstructs the flow of the river water can be relieved, the sediment sucked to the shore can be used on a construction site, and the cleaning assembly can slide on the inner wall of the sand discharge pipe, so that the sediment attached to the inner part of the sand discharge pipe is cleaned;

2. the triangle piece contacts with the week side teeth of a cogwheel department of gear, can restrict the gear rotation, and the setting of inclined plane can make things convenient for the gear to rotate towards predetermined direction, when rotatory operating handle 180 degrees, can change the incline direction on inclined plane, the gear can be toward opposite direction rotation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an implementation of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic partial explosion diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a hull; 2. a sand discharge pipe; 21. mounting blocks; 210. a sand discharge hole; 3. a sand suction pump; 4. a circular ring; 41. a cleaning brush; 42. a connecting rod; 5. a winding wheel; 51. a cable; 52. a gear; 53. a limiting rotating shaft; 54. a fixed pulley; 55. a handle; 6. a cylinder; 60. a limiting block; 61. a limiting rod; 611. a triangular block; 612. an operating handle; 62. a slider; 63. a spring; 64. a guide bar; 7. a stirring blade; 70. a mounting ring; 71. a rotating shaft; 72. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses sediment outflow device is administered in river course. Referring to fig. 1, river regulation is with arranging husky device includes hull 1, arranges husky pipe 2, rabbling mechanism and inhales husky pump 3, and wherein, arranges husky pipe 2 one end and installs on hull 1, and installs the husky pump 3 that inhales that is used for sucking silt on hull 1, arranges that husky pipe 2 keeps away from the one end of hull 1 and stretches into the river course bottom to be provided with rabbling mechanism at the tip. The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring blade 7, a rotating shaft 71 and a driving motor 72, a mounting ring 70 is arranged on the end part of the sand discharge pipe 2 far away from the ship body 1, the driving motor 72 is uniformly arranged on the mounting ring 70, the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor 72 is connected with the rotating shaft 71, and the stirring blade 7 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 71.

When the driving motor 72 and the sand suction pump 3 are started, the rotating shaft 71 drives the stirring blade 7 to rotate at the bottom of the river channel, so that the silt accumulated at the bottom of the river channel is stirred, part of the silt flows away along with the river water, and the silt which does not flow away enters the sand discharge pipe 2 under the action force of the sand suction pump 3, slides on the inner wall of the sand discharge pipe 2 and is discharged onto the ship body 1.

Because arrange sand pipe 2 at the in-process of carrying silt, some silt may remain and attach to on arranging sand pipe 2 inner wall to form thick silt layer on arranging sand pipe 2 inner wall, thereby make the efficiency that arranges sand pipe 2 transportation silt more and more low, and then need the staff regularly to clear up arranges sand pipe 2, increased staff's work burden, consequently be provided with clean assembly in arranging sand pipe 2.

In this implementation, the cleaning assembly includes a plurality of annulars 4 with the interior wall looks adaptation of sand discharge pipe 2, fixes cleaning brush 41 in the annulars 4 outside to and connect the connecting rod 42 of a plurality of annulars 4, wherein, annulars 4 evenly install in sand discharge pipe 2 inner wall, and with sand discharge pipe 2 inner wall sliding connection, cleaning brush 41 is inconsistent with sand discharge pipe 2 inner wall.

In addition, a limiting block 60 is arranged on the outer side of the sand discharge pipe 2 close to the ship body 1, a winding wheel 5 is installed on the limiting block 60, a cable 51 is arranged on the winding wheel 5, one end of the cable 51 is connected with the winding wheel 5, the other end of the cable is movably penetrated out of the outer side of the sand discharge pipe 2 far away from the winding wheel 5 and connected to the winding wheel 5, the wire body of the cable 51 is fixed with the circular ring 4, a limiting rotating shaft 53 is arranged in the middle of the winding wheel 5, a gear 52 is sleeved at one end of the limiting rotating shaft 53 far away from the winding wheel 5, the end of the limiting rotating shaft 53 is turned over outwards to form a handle 55, the handle 55 and the limiting rotating shaft 53 are integrally formed, in order to pull the cable 51 more smoothly, a fixed pulley 54 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the sand discharge pipe 2, which is located in a river channel, and the cable 51 is wound on the fixed pulley 54.

When staff rotate handle 55, can drive gear 52 and rolling wheel 5 and rotate, rolling wheel 5 can drive cable 51 and penetrate in arranging sand pipe 2 and wear out to realize that the circular ring 4 makes a round trip to slide in arranging sand pipe 2 inner wall.

In order to fix the circular ring 4 on the sand discharging pipe 2, a limiting member is provided on the limiting member 60, and the limiting member can limit the gear 52 from rotating outside the sand discharging pipe 2, so as to limit the circular ring 4 from sliding on the sand discharging pipe 2. In this embodiment, the limiting member is a cylinder 6 installed on the limiting member 60, a limiting rod 61 penetrating through the cylinder 6 is arranged on the cylinder 6, a slider 62 is sleeved on the limiting rod 61, the slider 62 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 6, a spring 63 is further sleeved on the limiting rod 61, the end of the spring 63 is abutted to the slider 62 and the inner wall of the cylinder 6, wherein the limiting rod 61 and the gear 52 are in the same horizontal plane, a triangular block 611 is arranged at one end of the limiting rod 61, which is located outside the cylinder 6 and close to the gear 52, and an operating handle 612 is arranged at one end of the limiting rod 61, which is far away from the gear 52.

Referring to fig. 3, the triangular block 611 may contact with the peripheral teeth of the gear 52, the operating handle 612 is further provided with a guide rod 64 extending in the same direction as the limiting rod 61, and one end of the cylinder 6 near the operating handle 612 is provided with at least two guide holes for the guide rod 64 to pass through.

When the worker needs to clean the sand discharging pipe 2 using the circular ring 4, it is necessary to compress the spring 63 and fix the triangular block 611 so that the triangular block 611 is in a non-contact state with the gear 52.

After the worker finishes cleaning the sand discharging pipe 2, the spring 63 is loosened, so that the triangular block 611 is positioned at the gear teeth on the peripheral side of the gear 52, the inclination direction of the triangular block 611 is opposite to the rotation direction of the gear 52, then the guide rod 64 is inserted into the guide hole in the cylinder 6, when the gear 52 tends to rotate, the guide rod 64 can limit the rotation of the triangular block 611, and the triangular block 611 can limit the rotation of the gear 52, so that the circular ring 4 is fixed in the sand discharging pipe 2.

In order to reduce the situation that the circular ring 4 slides out of the sand discharge pipe 2 under the driving of sediment, an installation block 21 is detachably installed at the end part, close to the ship body 1, of the sand discharge pipe 2, wherein the installation block 21 can be screwed by screws in a detachable installation method, and a plurality of sand discharge holes 210 are formed in the installation block 21, so that the sediment can penetrate through the sand discharge holes 210 and be discharged onto the ship body 1.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sediment outflow device is administered to river course which characterized in that: comprises a ship body (1), a sand discharge pipe (2) arranged on the ship body (1), and a stirring mechanism arranged outside the sand discharge pipe (2) and used for stirring silt, and a sand suction pump (3) which is arranged on the ship body (1) and is used for sucking sand, a cleaning component which is used for cleaning the sand in the sand discharge pipe (2) is arranged on the sand discharge pipe (2) in a sliding way, a driving component used for limiting the cleaning component to slide is arranged at the outer side of the sand discharge pipe (2), the driving component comprises a winding wheel (5) arranged on the outer side of the sand discharge pipe (2), one end of the winding wheel (5) is connected with the driving component, the other end of the winding wheel movably penetrates out of the outer side of one end of the sand discharge pipe (2) far away from the ship body and is connected to the winding wheel (5), and the wire body and the cleaning component are fixed by a cable (51), a gear (52) arranged at the end part of the winding wheel (5) and a limiting piece used for limiting the rotation direction of the gear (52).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: clean subassembly includes a plurality of uniform installations at arrange husky pipe (2) inside and with arrange husky pipe (2) inner wall sliding connection's annulars (4), fix in the annulars (4) outside and with arrange husky pipe (2) inner wall to the cleaning brush (41) of contact to and be used for connecting rod (42) of a plurality of annulars (4).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the locating part is for installing drum (6) in the sediment outflow pipe (2) outside, be provided with gag lever post (61) that runs through drum (6) on drum (6), the one end of gag lever post (61) contacts with the week side teeth of a cogwheel department of gear (52), fixed cover is equipped with slider (62) with drum (6) inner wall sliding connection on gag lever post (61), the cover is equipped with tip and drum (6) inner wall, slider (62) inconsistent spring (63) on gag lever post (61).

4. The device of claim 3, wherein: one end, close to the gear (52), of the limiting rod (61) is provided with a triangular block (611), and one end, far away from the triangular block (611), of the limiting rod (61) is provided with an operating handle (612).

5. The device of claim 4, wherein: one side of the operating handle (612) close to the cylinder (6) is provided with a guide rod (64) for limiting the inclination direction of the triangular block (611), the extension direction of the guide rod (64) is consistent with that of the limiting rod (61), and the cylinder (6) is provided with a guide hole for the guide rod (64) to pass through.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end of the sand discharge pipe (2) close to the winding wheel (5) is provided with a handle (55) for rotating the gear (52).

7. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the sliding distance of the circular rings (4) on the inner wall of the sand discharge pipe (2) is greater than or equal to the distance between the two circular rings (4).

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sand discharge pipe (2) is close to the inner wall of one end of the sand suction pump (3) and is detachably provided with an installation block (21) for limiting the circular ring (4) to slide out of the sand discharge pipe (2).