CN213898393U - Canopy structure of view building enclosure - Google Patents
Canopy structure of view building enclosure Download PDFInfo
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- CN213898393U CN213898393U CN202022870682.5U CN202022870682U CN213898393U CN 213898393 U CN213898393 U CN 213898393U CN 202022870682 U CN202022870682 U CN 202022870682U CN 213898393 U CN213898393 U CN 213898393U
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Abstract
A canopy structure of a landscape building enclosure wall comprises a rammed earth wall and a concrete coping arranged at the top of the rammed earth wall; an embedded part used for connecting a canopy structure is embedded in the concrete coping; the canopy structure comprises a canopy frame, purlines and a black brick surface layer; the canopy frame comprises upright posts, an upper chord, a lower chord and web members; the upright column comprises a first section steel column core and a first wood clamping block; the outer side of the upright post is correspondingly provided with an inclined post; the inclined column comprises a second section steel column core and a second wood clamping block; the upper chord is of a steel-wood structure and is connected to the tops of the upright columns and the inclined columns; the lower chord is obliquely arranged below the upper chord and comprises a lower chord unit, a first hidden bolt and a second hidden bolt; the lower chord unit is made of wood; the first hidden bolt connects the lower chord unit with the upright post; the lower chord unit is connected with the inclined column through a second hidden bolt; the green brick surface course is laid on the top of the purline. The utility model provides a traditional enclosure system mismatch with view architectural effect, and the structural connection has the technical problem of potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, especially a canopy structure of view building enclosure.
Background
A certain project is a landscape building, and a canopy is arranged on a wall around the building; the enclosure wall of the landscape building is made of non-concrete materials, and the traditional canopy is basically of a reinforced concrete structure. If adopt reinforced concrete canopy then can't combine together with view building enclosure to the canopy is the reinforced concrete material, can appear the condition that the head-on is heavy foot is light, and structural connection has the difficulty.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a canopy structure of view building enclosure will solve traditional enclosure system and view architectural effect and mismatch, and the structural connection has the technical problem of potential safety hazard.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
A canopy structure of a landscape architecture fence is arranged at the top of the fence; the enclosure comprises a rammed earth wall and a concrete coping arranged at the top of the rammed earth wall; an embedded part used for connecting a canopy structure is embedded in the concrete coping;
the canopy structure comprises a canopy frame, purlines and a grey brick surface layer; the rain shed frames are arranged in a group and are arranged at intervals along the long axial direction of the enclosing wall; each canopy frame comprises an upright post, an upper chord, a lower chord and a web member; the upright post is arranged at the top of the concrete coping and at the position close to the inner side surface of the enclosing wall, and the lower end of the upright post is connected with the embedded part; the upright column comprises a first steel column core inside and a first wood clamping block wrapping the first steel column core; the outer side of the upright post is correspondingly provided with an inclined post; the lower end of the inclined column is connected with the embedded part, and the upper end of the inclined column is lower than the upper end of the upright column; the inclined column comprises a second profile steel column core inside and a second wood clamping block wrapping the outside of the second profile steel column core; the upper chord is of a steel-wood structure and is connected to the tops of the upright columns and the inclined columns, and the upper chord is gradually arranged downwards from inside to outside;
the lower chord is obliquely arranged below the upper chord and comprises a lower chord unit, a first hidden bolt and a second hidden bolt; the two lower chord units are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the upright post and the inclined post; the lower chord unit is made of wood; the first hidden bolt connects the lower chord unit with the upright post; the second hidden bolt connects the lower chord unit with the oblique column; the web member connects the upper chord member with the lower chord member;
the purlins are arranged in a group and are arranged in parallel at intervals along the inclination direction of the upper chord, and the purlins fixedly connect a group of canopy frames; the green brick surface course is laid on the top of the purline.
Preferably, a steel skeleton is arranged inside the rammed earth wall; the top of the steel skeleton is flush with the top surface of the concrete coping.
Preferably, the embedded part comprises a side plate, a top plate and a diaphragm plate; the two side plates are respectively arranged along the two side surfaces of the concrete coping, and the top of each side plate is flush with the top surface of the concrete coping; the top plate is connected to the top of the steel skeleton, and two side edges of the top plate are respectively connected with the side plates; the diaphragm plate is connected between the lower part of the side plate and the steel skeleton; the inner side of the side plate is provided with an anchoring piece.
Preferably, the lower end of the upright post is connected with the top plate in a welding way; the lower end of the inclined column is connected with the top plate in a welding mode.
Preferably, the upper chord member comprises an upper chord steel member and an upper chord wood member; the section of the upper chord steel rod piece is L-shaped; the section of the upper chord wood rod piece is square; the upper chord steel rod piece covers the top surface and the vertical side surface of the upper chord wood rod piece.
Preferably, the purline is formed by welding a square steel rod piece and an angle steel rod piece; the purlines are connected with the upper chord rods in a welding mode.
Preferably, the black brick surface layer comprises a lower black brick block material and an upper black brick block material; the lower layer green brick blocks are provided with a plurality of groups and are laid along the inclined direction of the upper chord member, and two adjacent groups of lower layer green brick blocks are connected in a lap joint manner; the upper layer of the green brick blocks are provided with a plurality of groups and are correspondingly paved on the top of the lower layer of the green brick blocks; and the lower layer green brick block and the upper layer green brick block are fixed through a fastener.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effect.
1. The utility model discloses a canopy adopts the steel construction to be fossil fragments, and the timber structure is outer veneer, and the blue or green brick is the canopy roofing, and the pleasing to the eye effect of whole structure is better, combines together with the rammer earth wall as the view enclosure more easily.
2. The canopy structure of the utility model can be prefabricated in factory and assembled on site, and is convenient and fast in construction; because can realize the mill prefabrication, the building effect is better.
3. The utility model discloses a canopy structure adopts steel construction outside package timber, and the steel construction does not accord with view enclosure architectural style as modern technology, utilizes ligneous outward appearance effect to compensate the architectural effect, makes the pleasing to the eye effect of overall structure better, because ligneous atress effect is relatively poor, utilizes steel to compensate ligneous atress performance, has improved the atress performance of canopy structure.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the canopy structure of the present invention disposed on the top of the enclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the embedded part and the enclosing wall in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the middle pillar and the lower chord of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the middle batter post and the lower chord of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the horizontal section of the upper chord of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model discloses well blue or green brick surface course is laid at last chord top.
Reference numerals: 1-enclosing wall, 1.1-rammed earth wall, 1.2-concrete coping, 1.3-steel skeleton, 2-embedded part, 2.1-side plate, 2.2-top plate, 2.3-transverse clapboard, 3-canopy frame, 3.1-upright post, 3.1.1-first steel column core, 3.1.2-first wood clamping block, 3.2-upper chord, 3.2.1-upper chord steel rod, 3.2.2-upper chord wood rod, 3.3-lower chord, 3.3.1-lower chord unit, 3.3.2-first hidden bolt, 3.3.3-second hidden bolt, 3.4-web member, 3.5-oblique column, 3.5.1-second steel column core, 3.5.2-second wood clamping block, 4-purlin, 5-blue brick surface course, 5.1-upper course, 5.2-lower course green brick surface course, and 7-6-green brick fastening piece.
Detailed Description
The rain shed structure of the landscape building enclosure is arranged at the top of the enclosure 1; the enclosing wall 1 comprises a rammed earth wall 1.1 and a concrete coping 1.2 arranged at the top of the rammed earth wall 1.1; an embedded part 2 used for connecting a canopy structure is embedded in the concrete coping 1.2;
the canopy structure comprises a canopy frame 3, purlines 4 and a grey brick surface layer 5; the rain shed frames 3 are arranged in a group at intervals along the long axial direction of the enclosing wall 1; each canopy frame 3 comprises an upright post 3.1, an upper chord 3.2, a lower chord 3.3 and a web member 3.4; the upright posts 3.1 are arranged at the top of the concrete coping 1.2 and close to the inner side surface of the enclosing wall 1, and the lower ends of the upright posts 3.1 are connected with the embedded parts 2; the upright column 3.1 comprises a first steel column core 3.1.1 inside and a first wood clamping block 3.1.2 wrapping the first steel column core 3.1.1 outside; an inclined column 3.5 is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the upright column 3.1; the lower end of the inclined column 3.5 is connected with the embedded part 2, and the upper end of the inclined column 3.5 is lower than the upper end of the upright column 3.1; the batter post 3.5 comprises a second section steel post core 3.5.1 inside and a second wood clamping block 3.5.2 wrapping the second section steel post core 3.5.1 outside; the upper chord 3.2 is of a steel-wood structure and is connected to the tops of the upright posts 3.1 and the inclined posts 3.5, and the upper chord 3.2 is gradually arranged downwards from inside to outside;
the lower chord 3.3 is obliquely arranged below the upper chord 3.2 and comprises a lower chord unit 3.3.1, a first hidden bolt 3.3.2 and a second hidden bolt 3.3.3; two lower chord units 3.3.1 are arranged, and the two lower chord units 3.3.1 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the upright column 3.1 and the inclined column 3.5; the lower chord element 3.3.1 is made of wood; the first hidden bolt 3.3.2 connects the lower chord unit 3.3.1 with the upright post 3.1; the second hidden bolt 3.3.3 connects the lower chord unit 3.3.1 with the oblique column 3.5; the web members 3.4 connect the upper chord 3.2 with the lower chord 3.3;
the purlins 4 are arranged in a group and are arranged in parallel at intervals along the inclined direction of the upper chord 3.2, and the group of canopy frames 3 are fixedly connected by the purlins 4; the grey brick surface course 5 is laid on the top of the purline 4.
In the embodiment, a steel skeleton 1.3 is arranged inside the rammed earth wall 1.1; the top of the steel skeleton 1.3 is flush with the top surface of the concrete coping 1.2.
In this embodiment, the embedded part 2 includes a side plate 2.1, a top plate 2.2 and a diaphragm plate 2.3; the two side plates 2.1 are respectively arranged along the two side surfaces of the concrete coping 1.2, and the top of the side plate 2.1 is flush with the top surface of the concrete coping 1.2; the top plate 2.2 is connected to the top of the steel skeleton 1.3, and two side edges of the top plate 2.2 are respectively connected with the side plates 2.1; the diaphragm plate 2.3 is connected between the lower part of the side plate 2.1 and the steel skeleton 1.3; the inner side of the side plate 2.1 is provided with an anchoring member 6.
In this embodiment, the lower end of the upright column 3.1 is welded with the top plate 2.2; the lower end of the inclined column 3.5 is connected with the top plate 2.2 in a welding mode.
In this embodiment, the upper chord member 3.2 includes an upper chord steel bar member 3.2.1 and an upper chord wood bar member 3.2.2; the section of the upper chord steel rod piece 3.2.1 is L-shaped; the section of the upper chord wood rod piece 3.2.2 is square; the upper chord steel bar 3.2.1 covers the top surface and the vertical side surface of the upper chord wood bar 3.2.2.
In this embodiment, the purlines 4 are formed by welding square steel rod pieces and angle steel rod pieces; and the purline 4 is welded with the upper chord 3.2.
In this embodiment, the green brick surface layer 5 comprises a lower green brick block 5.1 and an upper green brick block 5.2; a plurality of groups of the lower layer green brick blocks 5.1 are laid along the inclined direction of the upper chord 3.2, and the two adjacent groups of the lower layer green brick blocks 5.1 are connected in an overlapping way; a plurality of groups of upper layer green brick blocks 5.2 are correspondingly laid on the top of the lower layer green brick blocks 5.1; the lower layer green brick block 5.1 and the upper layer green brick block 5.2 are fixed through a fastener 7.
In this embodiment, the horizontal section of the first steel column core 3.1.1 is i-shaped; two first wood clamping blocks 3.1.2 are arranged on two sides of the first steel column core 3.1.1 respectively; two ends of two flanges of the first section steel column core 3.1.1 are respectively embedded in the first wood clamping blocks 3.1.2.
In this embodiment, the horizontal section of the second section steel column core 3.5.1 is i-shaped; two second wood clamping blocks 3.5.2 are arranged on two sides of the second section steel column core 3.5.1 respectively; and two ends of two flanges of the second type steel column core 3.5.1 are respectively embedded in the second wood clamping block 3.5.2.
In this embodiment, the side plate 2.1 is made of channel steel, and the notch of the side plate 2.1 is horizontally outward.
In this embodiment, a steel reinforcement framework is arranged in the concrete coping 1.2.
The above embodiments are not exhaustive of the specific embodiments, and other embodiments are possible, and the above embodiments are intended to illustrate, but not limit the scope of the present invention, and all applications coming from the simple changes of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A rain shed structure of a landscape architecture fence is arranged at the top of the fence (1); the method is characterized in that: the enclosing wall (1) comprises a rammed earth wall (1.1) and a concrete coping (1.2) arranged at the top of the rammed earth wall (1.1); an embedded part (2) used for connecting a canopy structure is embedded in the concrete coping (1.2);
the canopy structure comprises a canopy frame (3), purlins (4) and a grey brick surface layer (5); the rain shed frames (3) are arranged in a group and are arranged at intervals along the long axial direction of the enclosing wall (1); each canopy frame (3) comprises an upright post (3.1), an upper chord (3.2), a lower chord (3.3) and a web member (3.4); the upright posts (3.1) are arranged at the top of the concrete coping (1.2) and close to the inner side surface of the enclosing wall (1), and the lower ends of the upright posts (3.1) are connected with the embedded parts (2); the upright post (3.1) comprises an internal first section steel post core (3.1.1) and a first wood clamping block (3.1.2) wrapping the outside of the first section steel post core (3.1.1); an inclined column (3.5) is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the upright column (3.1); the lower end of the inclined column (3.5) is connected with the embedded part (2), and the upper end of the inclined column (3.5) is lower than the upper end of the upright column (3.1); the inclined column (3.5) comprises an inner second steel column core (3.5.1) and a second wood clamping block (3.5.2) wrapping the outer portion of the second steel column core (3.5.1); the upper chord (3.2) is of a steel-wood structure and is connected to the tops of the upright columns (3.1) and the inclined columns (3.5), and the upper chord (3.2) is gradually arranged downwards from inside to outside;
the lower chord (3.3) is obliquely arranged below the upper chord (3.2) and comprises a lower chord unit (3.3.1), a first hidden bolt (3.3.2) and a second hidden bolt (3.3.3); the number of the lower chord units (3.3.1) is two, and the two lower chord units (3.3.1) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upright post (3.1) and the inclined post (3.5); the lower chord unit (3.3.1) is made of wood; the first hidden bolt (3.3.2) connects the lower chord unit (3.3.1) with the upright column (3.1); the second hidden bolt (3.3.3) connects the lower chord unit (3.3.1) with the oblique column (3.5); the web members (3.4) connect the upper chord (3.2) with the lower chord (3.3);
the purlins (4) are arranged in a group and are arranged in parallel at intervals along the inclined direction of the upper chord (3.2), and the group of canopy frames (3) are fixedly connected by the purlins (4); the grey brick surface course (5) is laid on the top of the purline (4).
2. The canopy structure of a landscape architecture fence according to claim 1, wherein: a steel skeleton (1.3) is arranged inside the rammed earth wall (1.1); the top of the steel skeleton (1.3) is flush with the top surface of the concrete coping (1.2).
3. The canopy structure of a landscape architecture fence according to claim 2, wherein: the embedded part (2) comprises a side plate (2.1), a top plate (2.2) and a diaphragm plate (2.3); the two side plates (2.1) are respectively arranged along the two side surfaces of the concrete coping (1.2), and the top of each side plate (2.1) is flush with the top surface of the concrete coping (1.2); the top plate (2.2) is connected to the top of the steel skeleton (1.3), and two side edges of the top plate (2.2) are respectively connected with the side plates (2.1); the diaphragm plate (2.3) is connected between the lower part of the side plate (2.1) and the steel skeleton (1.3); an anchoring piece (6) is arranged on the inner side of the side plate (2.1).
4. The canopy structure of a landscape architecture fence according to claim 3, wherein: the lower end of the upright post (3.1) is welded with the top plate (2.2); the lower end of the inclined column (3.5) is connected with the top plate (2.2) in a welding mode.
5. The canopy structure of a landscape architecture fence according to claim 1, wherein: the upper chord member (3.2) comprises an upper chord steel member (3.2.1) and an upper chord wood member (3.2.2); the section of the upper chord steel rod piece (3.2.1) is L-shaped; the section of the upper chord wood rod piece (3.2.2) is square; the upper chord steel rod piece (3.2.1) covers the top surface and the vertical side surface of the upper chord wood rod piece (3.2.2).
6. The canopy structure of a landscape architecture fence according to claim 5, wherein: the purline (4) is formed by welding a square steel rod piece and an angle steel rod piece; the purline (4) is connected with the upper chord (3.2) in a welding mode.
7. The canopy structure of a landscape architecture fence according to claim 1, wherein: the green brick surface layer (5) comprises a lower green brick block (5.1) and an upper green brick block (5.2); the lower-layer green brick blocks (5.1) are provided with a plurality of groups, are laid along the inclined direction of the upper chord (3.2), and are connected in an overlapping manner between two adjacent groups of lower-layer green brick blocks (5.1); the upper layer green brick blocks (5.2) are provided with a plurality of groups and are correspondingly paved on the top of the lower layer green brick blocks (5.1); the lower layer green brick block (5.1) and the upper layer green brick block (5.2) are fixed through a fastener (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022870682.5U CN213898393U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Canopy structure of view building enclosure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022870682.5U CN213898393U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Canopy structure of view building enclosure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213898393U true CN213898393U (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022870682.5U Active CN213898393U (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Canopy structure of view building enclosure |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213898393U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-03 CN CN202022870682.5U patent/CN213898393U/en active Active
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