CN213871189U - Water diversion valve and valve core thereof - Google Patents
Water diversion valve and valve core thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN213871189U CN213871189U CN202022344824.4U CN202022344824U CN213871189U CN 213871189 U CN213871189 U CN 213871189U CN 202022344824 U CN202022344824 U CN 202022344824U CN 213871189 U CN213871189 U CN 213871189U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A water diversion valve and a valve core thereof, the valve core comprises: the switching assembly comprises a shell, a rotating shaft arranged in the shell, a switching assembly arranged in the shell and connected to the rotating shaft, and a stirring piece with one end connected to the rotating shaft and the other end extending out of the shell, wherein the stirring piece can be driven by the rotating shaft to rotate when sliding along the strip groove, the switching assembly is connected with the water inlet and the pore channel when rotating to a first position, and the switching assembly is connected with the water inlet and the first water outlet when rotating to a second position. The valve core is small in size, simple and reliable in structure, and the shifting piece can be pushed from the side face to adjust a water channel in the valve core.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to valve technology, and particularly to a water diversion valve and a valve core thereof.
Background
The shower faucet is a common water outlet device in the field of bathrooms, and a water mixing valve and a water diversion valve are installed in the shower faucet. The water mixing valve can output cold water and hot water to the water distribution valve after mixing. The water diversion valve is responsible for realizing multi-path water diversion, such as distributing water to a top spray, a shower head or a lower water outlet pipe respectively.
However, the valve core of the existing shunt valve has a large volume, and meanwhile, the control mode of the valve core is usually key-type gear shifting or knob-type gear shifting, and the control mode is single.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides a case can shift the water route in the piece comes to the case at circumference slip and switch, the small, the simple structure of this kind of case simultaneously.
The application provides a case, it includes:
a housing comprising
The straight pipe comprises a first pipe section and a second pipe section, wherein the pipe wall of the first pipe section is provided with a strip groove extending along the circumferential direction, the second pipe section is connected with the first pipe section, and the pipe wall of the second pipe section is provided with a water inlet;
the partition plate is provided with a pore passage and a first shaft hole which penetrate through the partition plate; the baffle is arranged in the straight pipe, is positioned between the first pipe section and the second pipe section, and is vertical to the axis of the straight pipe;
the base covers one end, away from the partition plate, of the second pipe section and is provided with a first water outlet;
a rotating shaft comprises
The hollow shaft section is positioned in the first pipe section and is in clearance fit with the first pipe section, and one end, close to the second pipe section, of the hollow shaft section is provided with a port communicated with the pore channel;
the solid shaft section is coaxial with the hollow shaft section, one end of the solid shaft section is connected to the hollow shaft section, and the other end of the solid shaft section penetrates through the first shaft hole and extends into the second pipe section;
one end of the poking piece is connected with the hollow shaft section, and the other end of the poking piece penetrates through the bar groove and extends out of the first pipe section; and
the switching assembly is arranged in the second pipe section and sleeved on the solid shaft section;
the shifting piece can drive the switching assembly to rotate through the rotating shaft when sliding along the strip groove, the switching assembly connects the water inlet with the pore passage when rotating to a first position, and the switching assembly connects the water inlet with the first water outlet when rotating to a second position.
Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the application. Other advantages of the present application may be realized and attained by the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the specification and the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide an understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the examples serve to explain the principles of the disclosure and not to limit the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a shower set according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a valve cartridge according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a disassembled view of a valve cartridge according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic half-section view of a valve cartridge in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along plane A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a base in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic drawing in partial section of a faucet of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of the valve cartridge of the shift assembly of the present embodiment in a first position;
FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the valve spool of the shift assembly of the embodiment of the present application in the first position;
FIG. 12 is a schematic illustration of the valve cartridge of the shift assembly of the present embodiment in a second position;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the valve spool of the shift assembly of the embodiment of the present application in the second position;
FIG. 14 is a schematic illustration of the valve cartridge of the shift assembly of the present embodiment in a third position;
FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the valve spool of the shift assembly of the embodiment of the present application in a third position;
FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of a first gasket in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of a first gasket in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of a first turret according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a first turret according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of a spacing pin in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of a second gasket in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of a second gasket in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 23 is a schematic structural view of a second turret according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 24 is a schematic structural view of a second turret according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows the structure of a shower set in the present embodiment. The shower kit includes a faucet 100, shower pipe 106, overhead spray 108, hose 107, shower head 109, and outlet pipe 110. The shower pipe 106 is connected at its both ends to the faucet 100 and the top shower 108, respectively. The hose 107 is connected at its two ends to the faucet 100 and the shower head 109, respectively. One end of the outlet pipe 110 is connected to the faucet 100, and the other end extends downward.
The faucet 100 includes a housing 103, a mixing valve 102, and a shunt valve 101. The mixing valve 102 and the shunt valve 101 are both arranged on the housing 103. The outer shell 103 is provided with a hot water joint 104 and a cold water joint 105, wherein the hot water joint 104 is externally connected with a hot water pipe, and the cold water joint 105 is externally connected with a cold water pipe. The cold water joint 105 and the hot water joint 104 are both communicated with the mixing valve 102. The hot water pipe inputs hot water to the mixing valve 102 through a hot water joint 104, and the cold water pipe inputs cold water to the mixing valve 102 through a cold water joint 105. The mixing valve 102 is also connected to the shunt valve 101. The cold water and the hot water are uniformly mixed in the mixing valve 102 and then are delivered to the shunt valve 101. The top shower 108, the shower head 109 and the water outlet pipe 110 are all communicated with the water diversion valve 101, and finally the water which is uniformly mixed is selectively distributed to one of the top shower 108, the shower head 109 and the water outlet pipe 110 by the water diversion valve 101.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, and 9, the shunt valve 101 includes a spool 10. The valve core 10 comprises a shell 1, a rotating shaft 2, a switching assembly 3 and a toggle piece 7. The rotating shaft 2 and the switching assembly 3 are both arranged in the shell 1.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the housing 1 includes a straight tube 11, a partition 13, and a base 12. The straight tube 11 is a circular tube. The straight pipe 11 includes a first pipe section 111 and a second pipe section 112. The first tube section 111 and the second tube section 112 are arranged coaxially. One end of the first tube section 111 is connected to one end of the second tube section 112. The wall of the first pipe section 111 is further provided with a strip groove 113, and the strip groove 113 radially penetrates through the wall of the first pipe section 111. The groove 113 extends in the circumferential direction of the straight pipe 11 on the pipe wall. The slot 113 is near an end of the first tube section 111 facing away from the second tube section 112. The wall of the second pipe section 112 is provided with a water inlet 114. The water inlet 114 extends radially through the wall of the second tube section 112. The water inlet 114 is located in a middle region of the second tube section 112. The water inlet 114 may be a substantially square opening. The partition 13 is a flat plate. The partition 13 is disposed within the straight tube 11 and between the first tube section 111 and the second tube section 112. The partition 13 is perpendicular to the axis of the straight pipe 11. As shown in fig. 5 and 15, the partition 13 has a duct 133 and a first axial hole 131. The duct 133 and the first shaft hole 131 vertically penetrate the partition plate 13. The first axial hole 131 is provided coaxially with the straight tube 11. The orifice 133 is provided at one side of the first shaft hole 131.
As shown in fig. 7, the base 12 is configured in a substantially circular disk shape. The base 12 is provided with a first water outlet 121 and a second water outlet 122. The first water outlet 121 and the second water outlet 122 both vertically penetrate through the base 12. The base 12 covers the end of the second tube section 112 facing away from the baffle 13. The base 12 is perpendicular to the axis of the straight tube 11. The base 12 and the second tube segment 112 may be removably connected, such as by a snap-fit connection or a threaded connection.
As shown in fig. 8, the rotating shaft 2 includes a hollow shaft section 21 and a solid shaft section 22. The solid shaft section 22 has an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the hollow shaft section 21. The hollow shaft section 21 is arranged coaxially with the solid shaft section 22. One end of the hollow shaft section 21 is connected to one end of the solid shaft section 22. The hollow shaft section 21 has a flow channel therein, which has a port 212 at the end of the hollow shaft section 21 adjacent to the solid shaft section 22, and a third water outlet 211 at the end of the hollow shaft section 21 facing away from the solid shaft section 22.
The rotating shaft 2 is arranged coaxially with the straight pipe 11. The hollow shaft section 21 is located within the first tube section 111. The hollow shaft section 21 is a clearance fit with the first tube section 111. The seal between the hollow shaft section 21 and the first tube section 111 is a shaft seal. The hollow shaft section 21 can rotate around its axis in the first pipe section 111. As shown in fig. 5 and 11, the hollow shaft section 21 and the partition 13 are separated from each other, and an annular chamber 210 is formed between the hollow shaft section 21 and the partition 13, and the annular chamber 210 communicates the hole 133 with a port 212 of the hollow shaft section 21. The solid shaft segment 22 is inserted from the first tube segment 111 through the first shaft hole 131 in the bulkhead 13 to the second tube segment 112.
The toggle piece 7 is in a straight bar shape. One end of the toggle member 7 is connected to the hollow shaft section 21, and the other end of the toggle member 7 passes through the bar groove 113 on the first pipe section 111 to extend out of the first pipe section 111. The toggle 7 may be a screw. The outer peripheral surface of the first tubular segment 111 is recessed radially inwardly to form a blind bore 215, the blind bore 215 being aligned with the groove 113 of the first tubular segment 111. One end of the toggle member 7 is inserted into the blind hole 215. The toggle member 7 is pushed along the bar groove 113 of the first pipe section 111, and the toggle member 7 can drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate around the axis of the toggle member 7.
Disposed within second tube segment 112 is switch assembly 3. As shown in fig. 2, the switching assembly 3 includes a first packing 31, a second packing 35, a first swivel base 32, a second swivel base 34, and a first elastic member 33. The first and second gaskets 31, 35 may be flexible gaskets, such as rubber gaskets. The first seal 31, the second seal 35, the first swivel mount 32 and the second swivel mount 34 are all fitted over the solid shaft section 22. The first sealing gasket 31, the second sealing gasket 35, the first swivel base 32 and the second swivel base 34 are all connected with the solid shaft section 22 in a forming mode, and the first sealing gasket 31, the second sealing gasket 35, the first swivel base 32 and the second swivel base 34 rotate along with the solid shaft section 22 when rotating. The first sealing gasket 31, the second sealing gasket 35, the first swivel seat 32 and the second swivel seat 34 may also be in a flat key connection or a spline connection with the solid shaft section 22, respectively. The first elastic member 33 may be a coil spring, a bellows, or a belleville spring.
The first gasket 31 covers the partition 13, and the second gasket 35 covers the base 12. The first swivel mount 32 and the second swivel mount 34 are disposed between the first gasket 31 and the second gasket 35. The first swivel seat 32 abuts against the first sealing gasket 31 and the second swivel seat 34 abuts against the second sealing gasket 35. The first resilient member 33 may be fitted over the solid shaft segment 22. The first elastic member 33 is located between the first swivel base 32 and the second swivel base 34. Opposite ends of the first elastic element 33 are respectively abutted against the first rotating base 32 and the second rotating base 34, and the first elastic element 33 is in a compressed state. The first elastic member 33 applies a spring force to the first rotary seat 32 directed toward the partition 13 so that the first rotary seat 32 presses the first gasket 31 against the partition 13, and the first elastic member 33 applies a spring force to the second rotary seat 34 directed toward the base 12 so that the second rotary seat 34 presses the second gasket 35 against the base 12.
As shown in fig. 4, the water inlet 114 of the second pipe segment 112 is located between the first swivel base 32 and the second swivel base 34, and the water inlet 114 is communicated with the chamber between the first swivel base 32 and the second swivel base 34.
As shown in fig. 16, the first gasket 31 is provided with a first through hole 314. The first through hole 314 axially penetrates the first seal gasket 31. The distance from the first through hole 314 to the axis of the rotary shaft 2 is equal to the distance from the hole 133 of the partition plate 13 to the axis of the rotary shaft 2. As shown in fig. 18, the first rotating base 32 is provided with a second through hole 322. The second through hole 322 axially penetrates the first rotation seat 32. The first through-hole 314 and the second through-hole 322 are aligned with each other.
As shown in fig. 21, the second gasket 35 is provided with a third through hole 354. The third through hole 354 axially penetrates the second seal gasket 35. The distance from the third through hole 354 to the axis of the rotating shaft 2, the distance from the first water outlet 121 of the base 12 to the axis of the rotating shaft 2, and the distance from the second water outlet 122 of the base 12 to the axis of the rotating shaft 2 are all equal. As shown in fig. 23, a fourth through hole 342 is formed on the second rotary base 34. The fourth through hole 342 axially penetrates the second rotation base 34. The third through-hole 354 and the fourth through-hole 342 are aligned with each other.
The toggle piece 7 is pushed from the side surface of the valve core 10 to slide along the strip groove 113, the toggle piece 7 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and the switching component 3 can be driven to integrally rotate when the rotating shaft 2 rotates, so that the switching component 3 can switch the water channel in the valve core 10.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, when the switching unit 3 is rotated to the first position where the first through hole 314 of the first seal 31 and the hole 133 of the partition plate 13 are aligned, the water injected from the water inlet 114 can pass through the second through hole 322, the first through hole 314, the hole 133, the annular chamber 210, the port 212, and the flow passage in the hollow shaft section 21 in sequence to reach the third water outlet 211. At this time, the third through hole 354 on the second gasket 35 is staggered from the first water outlet 121 and the second water outlet 122 on the base 12, and the second gasket 35 seals the first water outlet 121 and the second water outlet 122.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, when the switching assembly 3 is rotated to the second position where the third through hole 354 of the second sealing gasket 35 is aligned with the first water outlet 121 of the base 12, the water injected from the water inlet 114 can pass through the fourth through hole 342 and the third through hole 354 in sequence to reach the first water outlet 121. At this time, the third through hole 354 of the second gasket 35 and the second water outlet 122 of the base 12 are staggered, the second gasket 35 seals the second water outlet 122, meanwhile, the first through hole 314 of the first gasket 31 and the duct 133 of the partition plate 13 are staggered, and the first gasket 31 seals the duct 133 of the partition plate 13.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, when the switching assembly 3 is rotated to the third position where the third through hole 354 of the second sealing gasket 35 is aligned with the second water outlet 122 of the base 12, the water injected from the water inlet 114 can pass through the fourth through hole 342 and the third through hole 354 in sequence to reach the second water outlet 122. At this time, the third through hole 354 of the second gasket 35 and the first water outlet 121 of the base 12 are staggered, the second gasket 35 seals the first water outlet 121, meanwhile, the first through hole 314 of the first gasket 31 and the duct 133 of the partition plate 13 are staggered, and the first gasket 31 seals the duct 133 of the partition plate 13.
Thus, the water inlet 114 can be selectively connected to only one of the first water outlet 121, the second water outlet 122, and the third water outlet 211 by sliding the toggle 7.
In this embodiment, the water inlet 114 of the shunt valve 101 is connected to the mixing valve 102 through a flow passage in the housing 103 of the faucet 100, and the mixing valve 102 injects water into the water inlet 114. The first water outlet 121 is connected to the water outlet pipe 110 through the shower pipe 106, the second water outlet 122 is connected to the shower head 109 through the hose 107, and the third water outlet 211 is connected to the overhead shower 108.
When the water inlet 114 is communicated with the first water outlet 121, the water flow sequentially passes through the water inlet 114 and the first water outlet 121 to reach the water outlet pipe 110; when the water inlet 114 is communicated with the second water outlet 122, the water flow sequentially passes through the water inlet 114, the second water outlet 122 and the hose 107 to reach the shower head 109; when the water inlet 114 communicates with the third water outlet 211, the water flow passes through the water inlet 114, the third water outlet 211 and the shower pipe 106 in order to reach the top shower 108.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the first gasket 31 includes a first pad 311 and a plurality of first ribs 317. The first pad 311 is configured as a substantially circular flat plate. The first pad 311 covers the partition 13. The diameter of the first gasket 31 is equal to the inner diameter of the second tube section 112. The first pad 311 is provided at a middle portion thereof with a first fitting hole 312. In this embodiment, the solid shaft segment 22 is generally semi-circular in cross-section, and the first assembly aperture 312 is shaped to match the cross-sectional shape of the solid shaft segment 22, with the solid shaft segment 22 extending through the first assembly aperture 312. The first through hole 314 is provided on the first shim plate 311, and is located outside the first fitting hole 312.
The first rib 317 is disposed on a side of the first pad 311 adjacent to the first rotating base 32. The first rib 317 is a bar-shaped protrusion. The number of first ribs 317 may be 4. The first ribs 317 are radially arranged around the first mounting hole 312.
As shown in fig. 18 and 19, the first rotating base 32 includes a first base 323 and a plurality of first bosses 324. The first base 323 is a substantially disk-shaped structure. The first base 323 is provided at the middle thereof with a second fitting hole 321. The shape of the second fitting hole 321 matches the shape of the cross-section of the solid shaft segment 22. The solid shaft segment 22 extends through the second assembly aperture 321.
The first boss 324 may be an arcuate boss. The first boss 324 is disposed on a side of the first base 323 adjacent to the first pad 311. The first boss 324 abuts against the first pad 311. The plurality of first bosses 324 are evenly distributed around the second fitting hole 321. The number of the first bosses 324 may be 4. The second through-hole 322 is provided on one of the first bosses 324. There is a gap between every two adjacent first protrusions 324, and each first rib 317 extends into one gap.
Since the first rib 317 extends into the gap between two adjacent first protrusions 324, when the rotating shaft 2 rotates the first rotating base 32, the first protrusions 324 drive the entire first sealing gasket 31 to rotate by pushing the first rib 317 to rotate.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 17, the first gasket 31 further includes a first sleeve 316. The first sleeve 316 extends from the periphery of the first fitting hole 312 of the first shim plate 311 toward the first swivel 32. The first sleeve 316 may be a cylinder. The first sleeve 316 is fitted over the solid shaft section 22, and the inner circumferential surface of the first sleeve 316 is closely attached to the outer circumferential surface of the solid shaft section 22. The first sleeve 316 strengthens the seal between the first backing plate 311 and the solid shaft segment 22, making it difficult for water to pass through the gap between the first backing plate 311 and the solid shaft segment 22.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first gasket 31 further includes a first cylinder 315. The first cylinder 315 extends from the outer edge of the first pad 311 toward the first swivel 32. The first cylinder 315 is disposed coaxially with the first sleeve 316. The outer peripheral surface of the first cylinder 315 abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the second pipe segment 112, and the outward side wall of the first protrusion 324 abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the first cylinder 315. The first cylinder 315 enhances the seal between the first gasket 311 and the second pipe segment 112, making it difficult for water to pass through the gap between the first gasket 311 and the second pipe segment 112.
In an exemplary embodiment, opposite ends of the first rib 317 are coupled to the first sleeve 316 and the first cylinder 315, respectively. After the connection, the first rib 317, the first sleeve 316 and the first cylinder 315 correspond to reinforcing rib plates connected with each other, and the structural strength of the whole first gasket 31 is enhanced, so that the first gasket 31 is not easily deformed.
In one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 22, the second gasket 35 includes a second pad 351 and a plurality of second ribs 357. The second pad plate 351 is configured as a substantially circular flat plate. The second pad 351 is covered on the base 12. The diameter of the second gasket 35 is equal to the inner diameter of the second tube section 112. The middle portion of the second shim plate 351 is provided with a third fitting hole 352. In this embodiment, the solid shaft segment 22 is generally semi-circular in cross-section, and the third assembly aperture 352 is shaped to match the cross-sectional shape of the solid shaft segment 22, with the solid shaft segment 22 extending through the third assembly aperture 352. The third through hole 354 is provided on the second shim plate 351 and is located outside the third fitting hole 352.
The second rib 357 is disposed on a side of the second pad 351 adjacent to the second swivel mount 34. The second rib 357 is a bar-shaped protrusion. The number of the second ribs 357 may be 4. The plurality of second ribs 357 are radially distributed around the second fitting hole 321.
The second swivel base 34 includes a second base 343 and a plurality of second protrusions 344. The second base 343 is of a generally circular disk structure. The middle portion of the second base 343 is provided with a fourth fitting hole 341. The shape of the fourth fitting hole 341 matches the shape of the cross section of the solid shaft segment 22. The solid shaft segment 22 extends through the fourth assembly hole 341.
The second projection 344 may be an arcuate boss. The second protrusion 344 is disposed on a side of the second base 343 close to the second pad 351. The second protrusion 344 abuts against the second pad 351. The plurality of second protrusions 344 are uniformly distributed around the fourth fitting holes 341. The number of the second protrusions 344 may be 4. The fourth through-hole 342 is provided on one of the second bosses 344. There is a gap between every two adjacent second protrusions 344, and each second rib 357 extends into one gap.
Since the second rib 357 extends into the gap between two adjacent second protrusions 344, when the second rotary seat 34 is rotated by the shaft 2, the second protrusions 344 drive the entire second gasket 35 to rotate by pushing the second rib 357.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 22, the second seal 35 further includes a second sleeve 356. The second sleeve 356 extends from the periphery of the third fitting hole 352 of the second shim plate 351 toward the second swivel base 34. The second sleeve 356 may be a cylinder. The second sleeve 356 is fitted over the solid shaft segment 22, with the inner circumferential surface of the second sleeve 356 abutting the outer circumferential surface of the solid shaft segment 22. The second sleeve 356 enhances the seal between the second backing plate 351 and the solid shaft segment 22, making it difficult for water to pass through the gap between the second backing plate 351 and the solid shaft segment 22.
In an exemplary embodiment, the second gasket 35 further includes a second cylinder 356. The second cylinder 356 extends from the outer edge of the second pad 351 toward the second turret 34. The second cylinder 356 is coaxially disposed with the second sleeve 356. The outer peripheral surface of the second cylinder 356 abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the second pipe segment 112, and the outward side wall of the second projection 344 abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the second cylinder 356. The second cylinder 356 enhances the seal between the second shim plate 351 and the second tube segment 112, making it difficult for water to pass through the gap between the second shim plate 351 and the second tube segment 112.
In an exemplary embodiment, the second rib 357 is connected at opposite ends to the second sleeve 356 and the second cylinder 356, respectively. After such connection, the second rib 357, the second sleeve 356, and the second cylinder 356 correspond to reinforcing ribs connected to each other, which enhances the overall structural strength of the second gasket 35, so that the second gasket 35 is not easily deformed.
In an exemplary embodiment, the valve cartridge 10 further comprises two first sealing rings 4. The first sealing ring 4 may be an O-ring. Two first sealing rings 4 are all sleeved on the hollow shaft section 21. The inner edge of the first seal ring 4 abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the hollow shaft section 21, and the outer edge of the first seal ring 4 abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the first pipe section 111. Two first sealing rings 4 are distributed on opposite sides of the strip groove 113. This prevents water in the first pipe section 111 from leaking out of the groove 113.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 8, two annular grooves 214 are also provided on the hollow shaft section 21. The annular groove 214 is arranged coaxially with the hollow shaft section 21. The two first sealing rings 4 are partially inserted into the two annular grooves 214, respectively.
The partial insertion of the first sealing ring 4 into the annular groove 214 prevents axial play of the first sealing ring 4 in the hollow shaft section 21.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18, a blind mounting hole 325 is provided at the top end of the first boss 324. The top surface of the first protrusion 324 is recessed away from the first pad 311 to form the blind mounting hole 325. The mounting blind hole 325 opens toward the first shim plate 311. As shown in fig. 16, the first pad 311 is further provided with a fifth through hole 313. The fifth through hole 313 and the mounting blind hole 325 are aligned with each other. The diameter of the fifth through hole 313 is the same as the diameter of the mounting blind hole 325.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the valve core 10 further includes a stopper pin 5 and a second elastic member 6. The second elastic member 6 is disposed in the mounting blind hole 325. The second elastic member 6 may be a coil spring. The stopper pin 5 has a substantially columnar structure. The axis of the stopper pin 5 is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft 2, and as shown in fig. 20, the stopper pin 5 includes a large-diameter section 51 and a small-diameter section 52. The large-diameter section 51 and the small-diameter section 52 are coaxially disposed, and one end of the large-diameter section 51 is connected to one end of the small-diameter section 52. The diameter of the large-diameter section 51 is larger than that of the small-diameter section 52. The small-diameter section 52 of the stopper pin 5 is inserted into the mounting blind hole 325, and the large-diameter section 51 of the stopper pin 5 passes through the fifth through hole 313 to abut against the partition plate 13. The second elastic member 6 is fitted over the small-diameter section 52. One end of the second elastic element 6 abuts against the end of the large-diameter section 51 facing the end of the small-diameter section 52, and the other end of the second elastic element 6 abuts against the bottom of the mounting blind hole 325. The end surface of the large-diameter section 51 facing away from the small-diameter section 52 is a spherical surface, which abuts against the partition plate 13.
As shown in fig. 4, 3 grooves 132 are provided on a surface of the partition plate 13 facing the stopper pin 5. The distance from the 3 grooves 132 to the axis of the rotating shaft 2 is equal to the distance from the limit pin 5 to the axis of the rotating shaft 2.
When the switch assembly 3 is rotated to the first position where the first through hole 314 of the first sealing gasket 31 is aligned with the hole 133 of the partition plate 13, the large-diameter portion 51 of the stopper pin 5 is partially recessed into the first recess 132. When the switch assembly 3 is rotated to the second position where the third through hole 354 of the second sealing gasket 35 is aligned with the first water outlet 121 of the base 12, the large-diameter portion 51 of the stopper pin 5 is partially sunk into the second groove 132. When the switch assembly 3 is rotated to the third position where the third through hole 354 of the second sealing gasket 35 is aligned with the second water outlet 122 of the base 12, the large-diameter portion 51 of the stopper pin 5 is partially sunk into the third groove 132. This allows the restricting pin 5 to be inserted into the groove 132 when the switch block 3 is rotated to any one of the first, second and third positions, so that the switch block 3 is not easily rotated again, thereby locking the valve cartridge 10.
After the limit pin 5 sinks into the groove 132, the rotating shaft 2 applies a large torque to the first rotating seat 32, the spherical surface and the opening edge of the groove 132 are mutually pressed, so that the opening edge of the groove 132 applies a pressing force to the limit pin 5, and the pressing force has an axial component force which points to the bottom of the mounting blind hole 325 because the end surface of the limit pin 5, which abuts against the partition plate 13, is a spherical surface. When the component force is larger than the elastic force applied by the second elastic element 6 to the stopper pin 5, the stopper pin 5 compresses the second elastic element 6, and the stopper pin 5 can finally disengage from the groove 132 to unlock the valve element 10. In addition, start when carrying out the water route and feel great, can promote user experience.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the base 12 is further provided with a second shaft hole 123, and the second shaft hole 123 is a blind hole. The second shaft hole 123 is provided at an end of the base 12 facing the partition 13. The second shaft hole 123 is coaxially disposed with the rotation shaft 2. The solid shaft segment 22 of the rotating shaft 2 is inserted into the second shaft hole 123 and is in clearance fit with the second shaft hole 123.
The end of the solid shaft section 22 facing away from the hollow shaft section 21 is constrained by the second shaft aperture 123, making the shaft 2 more smooth when rotating.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the shunt valve 101 further comprises a handle 9 and a third sleeve 8. The third sleeve 8 is a cylinder and is sleeved on the first pipe section 111. The third sleeve 8 can rotate around the first pipe section 111. The outward end of the toggle piece 7 is connected to the third sleeve 8. The driver 7 may be a screw, and the third sleeve 8 is provided with a threaded hole 81, and the driver 7 is screwed into the threaded hole 81 and inserted into the blind hole of the hollow shaft section 21. The handle 9 is arranged outside the third cylinder body and is connected with the third cylinder body.
Can drive through the rotation that pushes away handle 9 and dial piece 7 and slide along strip groove 113, and then drive pivot 2 and switching module 3 and rotate to realize the switching of the water route in the case 10. The third sleeve 8 covers the strip groove 113, making the shunt valve 101 more aesthetically pleasing.
The present application describes embodiments, but the description is illustrative rather than limiting and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that many more embodiments and implementations are possible within the scope of the embodiments described herein. Although many possible combinations of features are shown in the drawings and discussed in the detailed description, many other combinations of the disclosed features are possible. Any feature or element of any embodiment may be used in combination with or instead of any other feature or element in any other embodiment, unless expressly limited otherwise.
The present application includes and contemplates combinations of features and elements known to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments, features and elements that have been disclosed in this application may also be combined with any conventional features or elements to form a unique utility model solution as defined by the claims. Any feature or element of any embodiment may also be combined with features or elements from other embodiments to form another unique embodiment as defined by the claims. Thus, it should be understood that any of the features shown and/or discussed in this application may be implemented alone or in any suitable combination. Accordingly, the embodiments are not limited except as by the appended claims and their equivalents. Furthermore, various modifications and changes may be made within the scope of the appended claims.
Further, in describing representative embodiments, the specification may have presented the method and/or process as a particular sequence of steps. However, to the extent that the method or process does not rely on the particular order of steps set forth herein, the method or process should not be limited to the particular sequence of steps described. Other orders of steps are possible as will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, the particular order of the steps set forth in the specification should not be construed as limitations on the claims. Further, the claims directed to the method and/or process should not be limited to the performance of their steps in the order written, and one skilled in the art can readily appreciate that the sequences may be varied and still remain within the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (15)
1. A valve cartridge, comprising:
a housing comprising
The straight pipe comprises a first pipe section and a second pipe section, wherein the pipe wall of the first pipe section is provided with a strip groove extending along the circumferential direction, the second pipe section is connected with the first pipe section, and the pipe wall of the second pipe section is provided with a water inlet;
the partition plate is provided with a pore passage and a first shaft hole which penetrate through the partition plate; the baffle is arranged in the straight pipe, is positioned between the first pipe section and the second pipe section, and is vertical to the axis of the straight pipe;
the base covers one end, away from the partition plate, of the second pipe section and is provided with a first water outlet;
a rotating shaft comprises
The hollow shaft section is positioned in the first pipe section and is in clearance fit with the first pipe section, and one end, close to the second pipe section, of the hollow shaft section is provided with a port communicated with the pore channel;
the solid shaft section is coaxial with the hollow shaft section, one end of the solid shaft section is connected to the hollow shaft section, and the other end of the solid shaft section penetrates through the first shaft hole and extends into the second pipe section;
one end of the poking piece is connected with the hollow shaft section, and the other end of the poking piece penetrates through the bar groove and extends out of the first pipe section; and
the switching assembly is arranged in the second pipe section and sleeved on the solid shaft section;
the shifting piece can drive the switching assembly to rotate through the rotating shaft when sliding along the strip groove, the switching assembly connects the water inlet with the pore passage when rotating to a first position, and the switching assembly connects the water inlet with the first water outlet when rotating to a second position.
2. The valve cartridge of claim 1, wherein the solid shaft section has an outer diameter less than an outer diameter of the hollow shaft section, the hollow shaft section and the spacer being spaced apart to define an annular chamber therebetween, the annular chamber communicating with the bore and the port.
3. The valve cartridge according to claim 1, further comprising two first sealing rings fitted around the hollow shaft section;
the outer edges of the first sealing rings abut against the inner circumferential surface of the first pipe section, and the two first sealing rings are respectively positioned on two opposite sides of the strip groove.
4. The valve cartridge according to claim 3, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the hollow shaft section is recessed inwardly to form two annular grooves, and the two first seal rings are partially embedded in the two annular grooves, respectively.
5. The valve cartridge of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a second water outlet is further disposed on the base, and the switching assembly rotates to a third position to connect the water inlet with the second water outlet.
6. The valve cartridge of claim 5, wherein the switching assembly includes a first seal gasket, a second seal gasket, a first swivel mount, a second swivel mount, and a first resilient member;
the first sealing gasket, the first rotating seat, the second rotating seat and the second sealing gasket are sequentially sleeved on the solid shaft section in the direction from the partition plate to the base, the first sealing gasket covers the partition plate and is attached to the first rotating seat, the second sealing gasket covers the base and is attached to the second rotating seat, and two ends of the first elastic piece are abutted to the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat respectively;
a first through hole is formed in the first sealing gasket, a second through hole aligned with the first through hole is formed in the first rotating seat, a third through hole is formed in the second sealing gasket, and a fourth through hole aligned with the third through hole is formed in the second rotating seat;
when the first through hole is aligned with the pore channel, the switching component is located at the first position, the third through hole is mutually staggered with the first water outlet and the second water outlet, when the third through hole is aligned with the first water outlet, the switching component is located at the second position, and when the third through hole is aligned with the second water outlet, the switching component is located at the third position.
7. The valve cartridge of claim 6,
the first rotating seat comprises a first base sleeved on the solid shaft section and a plurality of first protruding parts protruding from the first base to the first sealing gasket direction, and the second through hole is formed in one of the first protruding parts;
the first sealing gasket comprises a first base plate covering the partition plate and a first rib extending into a gap between every two adjacent first protrusions from the first base plate, and the first through hole is formed in the first base plate.
8. The valve cartridge of claim 7, wherein the first rib is provided in a plurality of rows, the first ribs are radially distributed, the first protrusions are evenly distributed around the solid shaft section, and the first ribs are respectively inserted between every two adjacent first protrusions.
9. The valve cartridge of claim 8, wherein the first backing plate is provided with a first assembly aperture, and the solid shaft segment extends through the first assembly aperture;
the first sealing gasket further comprises a first sleeve extending from the periphery of the first assembling hole of the first base plate to the first rotating seat direction and a first cylinder extending from the outer edge of the first base plate to the first rotating seat direction;
the first sleeve is sleeved on the solid shaft section, and the outer peripheral surface of the first cylinder abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the second pipe section.
10. The valve cartridge of claim 9, wherein opposite ends of the first rib are connected to the first sleeve and the first cylinder, respectively.
11. The valve cartridge of claim 7, wherein the top surface of the first projection is recessed away from the first shim plate to form a blind mounting hole;
the first base plate is also provided with a fifth through hole aligned with the mounting blind hole;
the valve core also comprises a limiting pin and a second elastic piece;
one end of the limiting pin is inserted into the mounting blind hole, and the other end of the limiting pin penetrates through the fifth through hole and abuts against the partition plate;
one end of the second elastic piece is abutted against the limiting pin, and the other end of the second elastic piece is abutted against the bottom of the mounting blind hole;
one side of the partition board, which faces the limiting pin, is provided with 3 grooves, and when the switching assembly rotates to the first position, the second position and the third position respectively, the limiting pin can be inserted into the 3 grooves respectively.
12. The valve cartridge according to claim 11, wherein an end surface of one end of the stopper pin that abuts against the partition plate is a spherical surface.
13. The valve cartridge of claim 6,
the second rotating seat comprises a second base sleeved on the solid shaft section and a plurality of second protrusions protruding from the second base to the direction of the second sealing gasket;
the second sealing gasket comprises a second base plate covering the base and a second rib extending into a gap between every two adjacent second protrusions from the second base plate.
14. A diverter valve comprising a cartridge as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 13.
15. The shunt valve of claim 14, further comprising a third sleeve disposed over said first tube section and a handle secured to an outer peripheral surface of said third sleeve;
the third sleeve can rotate around the first pipe section, and one outward end of the poking piece is connected to the third sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022344824.4U CN213871189U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Water diversion valve and valve core thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022344824.4U CN213871189U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Water diversion valve and valve core thereof |
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CN213871189U true CN213871189U (en) | 2021-08-03 |
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CN202022344824.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN213871189U (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Water diversion valve and valve core thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112161076A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-01 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | Water diversion valve and valve core thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-10-20 CN CN202022344824.4U patent/CN213871189U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112161076A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-01 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | Water diversion valve and valve core thereof |
CN112161076B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2024-09-13 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | Water diversion valve and valve core thereof |
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